2024年中考押题预测卷01（成都卷）-英语（考试版）A3_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_押题预测

绝密★启用前 6. 三、听短对话选答案。听下面几段对话，根据对话内容及问题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 2024 年中考押题预测卷 01【成都卷】 项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共10题，每小题1分，计10分) 7．A．A hotel. B．A store. C．A bank. 英语 8．A．Bow. B．Shake hands. C．Kiss. （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 9．A．8:15. B．8:30. C．8:45. 注意事项： 10．A．A park. B．A museum. C．A library. 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 11．A．Chinese poems. B．The country of China. C．Nine states. 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 12．A．Tina and Bob. B．Tina and her friends. C．Bob and his parents. 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 13．A．Classmates. B．Teacher and student. C．Brother and sister. 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 14．A．$51. B．$54. C．$66. 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 15．A．They don’t work. B．Nobody is there. C．To celebrate Earth Day. 第Ⅰ卷(100 分) 16．A．Because he catches a cold. B．Because he didn’t wear the thick clothes. 第一部分听力部分 (共 30 小题,计 30 分) C．Because the weather becomes cold. 四、听短文选答案。听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5题，每小题1 一、听句子选答语。根据你听到的内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答语。 分，计5分) 每段对话读两遍。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分) 17．What made Hailey create the magazine Her Way? 1．A．No, thanks. B．Thank you. C．Come on. A．Women’s sports should get more attention. 2．A．Sounds great. B．Congratulations! C．I hope so. B．She can interview her favorite sports players. 3．A．You are welcome. B．You are right. C．That’s all right. C．The magazine will make more people interested in sports. 4．A．I see. B．He is brave enough. C．So she did. 18．How many sport stars are mentioned? 5．A．With pleasure. B．It’s my pleasure. C．Yes, I could. A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 二、听力匹配。听下面5段对话。把与其内容相符图画的字母填在1~5小题相应的位置上。听 19．Which question is answered? 完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(共 A．What is Her Way about? 5题，每小题1分，计5分) B．Why did Hailey name her magazine Her Way? ◆art club C．How did Hailey prepare for interviewing players? Sometimes, when I ◆swimming club translated, I was not very 20．According to the passage, how many magazines have been sold so far? ◆music club satisfied with the works. I A．Over 1,800. B．Over 4,000. C．Over 8,000. thought… ◆English club 21．What is the best title for the passage? ◆Chess club A．Hailey’s job. B．Hailey’s magazine. C．Women’s sports. A B C D E 五、听力填空。听短文，根据短文内容完成表格所缺信息，并将答案填在相应题号的横线上。……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… 短文念三遍。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分) —I ________ for about five years. A．got married B．have been married C．have married A Short Introduction to Pinyin 33．It’s said that Chengdu metro line 30 ________ by the end of 2024. 此 What is it? A system that helps people get the 22 of Chinese characters. A．was completed B．has been completed C．will be completed Who create it? Chinese language expert Zhou Youguang and his team invented it. 卷 34．Great changes ________ took place in my hometown make me so proud. *The number of Chinese who can’t read dropped 23 from 1950 只 A．that B．who C．where to1965. 35．More and more trees are cut down. ________, plenty of animals are dying out. 装 *It helps improve the popularity of Putonghua which 24 for people How is it who speak their own local languages to understand each other. A．To start with B．As a result C．Sooner or later helpful? 订 *It 25 people with a much easier method to type Chinese characters 36．I don’t know if her aunt ______. I think she ______ if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. on computers and mobile phones. 不 A．will come, comes B．comes, will come C．will come, will come *Some Pinyin words are now included in English dictionaries. B.补全对话。根据对话内容，从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题，每小题2 密 How is it It’s not only 26 tool, but also a bridge connecting China to the world. 分，计10分) important? 封 A: Hi, Molly. Long time no see. You look tired. 37 B: I’ve been stressed with my schoolwork for 2 weeks. And I stay up late every day. 第二部分 基础知识运用 (共 30 小题，计 40 分) A: Poor you. 38 六、选择填空。(共15小题，计20分) B: You are right. I should try to balance my study and life. A.单项选择题，从以下各题的ABC三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题，每小题1分，计 A: It’s Friday tomorrow. 39 B: Good idea. How I miss the cinema and pop corns! 10分) A: 40 27．—Mary, you wrote the wrong word. Don’t forget there is _________ “s” in it. B: I’d really like to watch something fun. —Sorry, Mrs. Smith. A: 41 A．a B．an C．the B: OK. It’s a deal. 28．—Peter, what would you like to drink? Coffee or tea? A．Tell me about it. —________. I prefer water. I’m really thirsty. B．What kind of movies do you prefer? A．Both B．Either C．Neither C．You should spare sometime to relax. 29．Life is like riding a bike. To keep our balance, we ________ keep moving. D．Would you like to go to the movie with me? A．needn’t B．can C．must E．Well, then we should watch the latest comedy. 30．Elon Musk spoke highly of China Space ________ he arrived in China last week. 七、完形填空。根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共 A．as soon as B．unless C．because 15小题，计20分。A篇共5小题，每小题2分，计10分;B篇共10小题，每小题1分，计10 31．Though I did whatever the doctor wanted me to do, my leg hurts ________ now. 分) A．badly B．worse C．worst A 32．—When did you get married, Bill? Zhang Qian was a great diplomat (外交官) and explorer (探险家) in the Han Dynasty. Through 第211页（共714页） 第212页（共714页）his 42 journeys to the West Regions (西域), he opened up the Silk Road and made cultural 48．A．Suddenly B．Finally C．Recently exchanges become possible. 49．A．continued B．refused C．stopped In 139 BC, Emperor Wu sent Zhang to Dayuezhi to ask for 43 , hoping the Dayuezhi 50．A．encouraged B．praised C．warned people could fight against powerful Xiongnu together. Zhang started his trip from Chang’an. 44 51．A．angry B．nervous C．upset , he was caught by Xiongnu on the way. Over 10 years later, Zhang managed to run away and finally 52．A．excitement B．surprise C．fear found Dayuezhi. However, people there didn’t want any war. Though Zhang didn’t complete his 45 53．A．during B．before C．through on that trip, he learned a lot about the West Regions. The emperor was 46 Zhang’s work, so 54．A．though B．too C．either he didn’t punish Zhang. Instead, he encouraged Zhang to begin the other of his journeys years later. 55．A．somebody B．everybody C．nobody 42．A．two B．three C．four 56．A．request B．understand C．hide 43．A．help B．advice C．directions 第三部分 阅读理解(共 15 小题，计 30 分) 44．A．Nearly B．Smoothly C．Unluckily 八、阅读判断。阅读下面短文，根据对话内容判断句子的正误。正确的写“A”，错误的写 45．A．study B．task C．journey “B”。 46．A．strict about B．disappointed at C．satisfied with If there are people in the world knowing the secret to happiness, they’re surely the B people who have been studying it. So, we asked 18 leading happiness experts about The roller coaster is a scary thing in most amusement parks. My friends used to think so. Now, their daily habits. The results can help improve our mood (情绪) and health more or less. So let’s find out what habits they have to keep happy. they have 47 that riding the roller coaster is a challenging but very interesting thing. 48 I went to Happy Valley in Beijing with my friends. The roller coasters in this Every 5—6 times 3—4 times 1—2 times Less than Habits day a week a week a week weekly amusement park were all exciting, and my friends just 49 to ride them. “It’s too scary. I can’t do it.” said one of my friends. “But we all need to push ourselves!” I 50 them. At last, Getting seven or more hours of 28% 39% 22% 0% 11% sleep we decided to try the Music Roller Coaster first. When the roller coaster slowly started moving, my friends were too 51 to open their A personal hobby like art, writing, music, cooking, and 17% 39% 17% 22% 5% eyes. They quietly sat in the seat. I told them shouting could help make them more relaxed and reading overcome their 52 . So they just yelled (喊叫) the whole time 53 the ride! After Exercising or playing sports 22% 22% 28% 17% 11% getting off the roller coaster, Tina said it was not scary anymore. She thought it was exciting and fun. We tried some other roller coasters, 54 . We were no longer afraid and were even Spending time in nature 29% 11% 22% 28% 10% looking forward to them. My most timid (胆小的) friend Grace, opened her eyes, and she felt totally Spending time outside with 0% 0% 50% 39% 11% fine. friends Sometimes, the biggest difficulty is 55 but ourselves. When you think something is Spending time with family 0% 0% 39% 22% 39% scary, why not have a try first? Perhaps you’ll find what you were scared of before is nothing and you outside of the house will then 56 your real power. The most dangerous enemy is yourself. … 47．A．realized B．doubted C．forgotten 57．This reading is probably a survey report.……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… 58．The writer thinks these results are helpful only to our mind. A．For power and peace. B．For natural sights. C．For cultural buildings. 59．Nine experts spend time outside with friends 3—4 times per week. 63．Which of the following is a reasonable inference about Mount Huashan? 60．Half the experts can get seven or more hours of sleep every day. A．The North Peak offers the best views of the sunrise. 此 61．It is impossible for people to spend time in nature every day. B．The West Peak is famous for its special shape. 卷 九、阅读单选。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题，每小题2分， C．The Middle Peak is the highest point of the five peaks. 计20分) 64．What is the main idea of the last paragraph? 只 A．Mount Huangshan is famous for its “four natural wonders”. 装 A B．Mount Huangshan plays an important part in Chinese culture. China is a country with many great mountains. The mountains listed below are either among the 订 C．Mount Huangshan’s sights of strange pines are not to be missed. most famous or the most beautiful ones. 65．What can visitors do on the three mountains? 不 A．See a sea of clouds. B．Hike along narrow ways. C．Enjoy hot springs. 密 Mount Taishan is one of the most famous mountains in China. It has always 66．What is the theme of this passage? been seen as a symbol of power and peace. Many emperors came here to show A．Historical importance. 封 respect to heaven and earth. B．Challenging hikes and temples. There are two must-see sights on the mountain. The first is the Jade Emperor C．Natural beauty and cultural value. Peak, which is at the top of Mount Taishan. It offers tourists amazing views of the B whole mountain, including sunrise, sunset, and a sea of clouds. The second is Bixia China’s declining (下降) birthrate in recent years has been driven by a decreasing number of Temple (寺庙). It has a group of ancient buildings with five large balls. women of childbearing age, changes in young people attitudes toward marriage and fertility, and Mount Huashan is famous for its natural cliffs (峭壁)and narrow paths. It has rising childcare costs. According to the National Bureau of Statistics, China recorded 10.62 million five great peaks. The East Peak is the best place for seeing sunrise; the North Peak is births in 2021, a drop of 11.5 percent in 2020. China’s population growth is about to turn negative by famous for its sea of clouds; the South Peak is the highest peak (2,155 meters) of 2025, the National Health Commission said. Mount Huashan; the West Peak is a huge rock shaped like a lotus flower; the Middle In order to deal with the problem better and more efficiently, the government said that since Peak is at the center of the five peaks. August 2021, all families can have up to three children. Many regions have announced new methods, The way up the mountain is known as one of the most dangerous walks in the for instance, women who have just given birth can take a longer leave. Recently Chinese government world. The mountain also has several famous temples. brought out a guideline. It introduced a number of supportive measures (措施) to encourage births. Housing: Families with more than one child are more likely to get public rental housing. Mount Huangshan is well-known. Some strange pines stand tall and stately (庄 Work: Companies may give employees time to send and pick up children from school. 严 地 )on the peaks. Others hang downwards from the cliffs, creating a picture Education: Kindergartens should receive younger children aged 2-3. Normally they only receive scenery. Absurd ( 怪 的 )stones look like humans or animals, depending on the children older than age 3. direction from which you view them, adding a mysterious touch to the mountain. Baby care rooms: Public areas shall build more baby care rooms for mothers to breast-feed their Seas of clouds often make the peaks appear as if they are large and small islands in babies or change diapers (尿布). the sky. Moreover, the hot springs have been famous since ancient times. 67．How many new babies were born in 2020? A．12 million. B．10.62 million. C．11.84 million. 62．Why did many emperors come to Mount Taishan? 68．What information can you get from the underlined part? 第411页（共714页） 第412页（共714页）A．There will be more births than deaths in 2025. B．There will be more deaths than births in 2025. C．There will be more people in 2025 than before. 69．Which measures to deal with the declining birthrate problem are mentioned in the article? A: Wow, Rose. You look pretty. This dress suits you well. Where did you buy it? B: Thanks, Jessie. In fact, I made it 77 by using the secondhand jeans. A．abcd B．acde C．bcde A: The used jeans? Why do you 78 time doing it? 70．Which statement is true according to the guideline? B: I don’t think it’s meaningless. Have you ever heard of Second Hand September? A．Kindergartens should only receive kids over 3. A: I know 79 about it. Can you tell me more? B．Families should build more baby care rooms for breastfeeding. B: It’s an activity which means to encourage more people to buy secondhand clothes and giveaway C．Companies are advised to give employees more time to send or pick up children from school. what they don’t need any more or wear for 30 days. 71．Which is the best title for the passage? A: Is it 80 the environmental protection? A．A more baby-friendly country. B: Yes! If we keep buying new clothes and not taking good advantage of the used ones, there will be B．An aging country. more emissions of CO₂, 81 to greenhouse effect. A: It does influence the environment. But as teenagers, what can we start with? C．A country with lessening population. B: From some small things. We’d better avoid buying too many clothes we don’t 82 need. 第 II 卷(50 分) A: You do have a point. And in most 83 our love for the clothes won’t last long. 一、单词拼写。在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。 B: Actually, if you no longer like your fashionable but used clothes, you can 84 them with (共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) others. We can also giveaway the clean ones to the charity shops. 72．I think Sophie won’t travel with us because Josh is going, so “too busy” and “no money” are just A: As the saying goes, “One’s trash could be someone else’s 85 . her e . B: What’s more, I find it interesting to bring the secondhand clothes back to life by dyeing (给……染 73．There are so many places of interest in my hometown Chengdu that are w visiting, 色) old ones a new color or adding some interesting patterns to them. such as Dujiangyan and the Du Fu Thatched Cottage. A: How 86 you are! No wonder your dress looks so beautiful and special! I can’t wait to 74．The Chinese writer Liu Cixin’s science fiction The Three-Body Problem is so interesting that join you to help fight the climate change in style. many people are drawn into the Three-Body World and t forget where they are. 三、选词填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 75．I o , because my alarm didn’t go off. (每词限用一次)。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)。 76．With developed Internet and communication technologies, i numbers of people choose abroad add close compare create depend free main influence progress role theme to work from home nowadays. 二、补全对话。在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。(共10 Traditional Chinese painting (guohua) is a traditional Chinese painting form. It is usually 小题，每小题1分，计10分)。 painted on silk or paper using a brush with black ink or colored paint. The 87 can be divided into characters, landscapes, and flowers and birds.……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… There are two 88 skills in Chinese painting. One is gongbi, drawing details (细节) in spinal cord. fine strokes (笔画) and rich colors. It’s often used to draw people or animals. The other is xieyi, The scientists controlled the device from a computer. 99 In the past, scientists have had drawing in rough (粗的) strokes and light colors. 89 to gongbi, xieyi pays more attention to some successes with the similar device in the lower spine. Some patients have even trained 此 expressing the artist’s feelings. Xieyi is often used in landscape paintings. themselves over months to be able to walk. From the Han to Tang dynasties, artists painted many detailed and beautiful pictures of the But this research is different. 100 Instead, the computer tells the device to send 卷 emperor’s family. By the Sui and Tang dynasties, landscape painting had already built itself as a(n) “walking” messages. The scientists use computers to create patterns of movement—like taking a step 只 90 form of expression. These paintings were less detailed and allowed artists to 91 —that work well with each patient. The patients then choose the pattern they want, and the muscles 装 express their understanding of the subjects. (肌肉) move in the chosen way. The time from the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms to the Northern Song Dynasty is known as Over time, the three men are able to walk on their own, using a special walker with buttons to 订 the “Golden Age of Chinese Landscape Painting”. Using bold strokes and black lines, artists showed trigger (激发) each leg. 101 The scientists are hopeful that in the future, this technology 不 wave-like hills, rivers and stones. During the Song Dynasty, artists began 92 poetry and will allow more paralyzed people to walk again. calligraphy (书法) to their works to express their thoughts and feelings. A．When that happens, a person is paralyzed (瘫痪的). 密 Color printing skills 93 during the Ming Dynasty, which marked a great milestone. This B．The patients’ brains aren’t sending “walking” messages to their legs. 封 made it possible 94 illustrated (有插图的) books on the skills of Chinese painting. C．The solution isn’t perfect and the patients can’t walk without the system. Western art had a(n) 95 on China in the late 1800s and 1900s. Some painters, after D．One of them has walked for half a kilometer on his own with the walker. studying 96 , returned to their homeland and joined the best of both cultures in their art. E．It carries important information between the head and the lower part of the body. 四、阅读表达。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) F．Just hours after the device was first used, all the three men were taking steps, with support. A.六选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中选出5个适当的选项补全短文，选项中有 B.任务型阅读。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成图表中所缺的信息。(共5小题，每小题1 一个为多余选项。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)。 分，计5分)。 The “disappearing” breaks between classes have become a widely discussed topic recently in The human spine doesn’t just help us stand up straight. Inside the spine is the spinal cord (脊髓) China. A video shows there are hardly any students on the playground even during the 25-minute “big 97 The legs and feet send “sense” information to the brain, saying they’re hurt or hot, for break”. example. And the brain sends messages to the lower body, telling the legs to walk, dance or sit down. Many schools have rules including no running in the hallways, or even leaving the school When someone’s spinal cord is hurt, information about senses doesn’t reach the brain from the building during breaks for safety consideration. But without these rules, some students still choose to lower body. And control messages can’t make it to the lower body from the brain. 98 stay indoors because of the distance to the playground. And they sometimes have to rush to the Surprisingly, now scientists in Switzerland have given three paralyzed men the ability to walk restroom as teachers begin the class early or end class late. again. All of the three men had damaged their spinal cords in motorcycle accidents and couldn’t move It is similar in England. Many schools have shortened their breaks in recent years. They say that it their legs. To help them walk again, a special device (装置) was put directly on the lower part of their reduces bad behavior and provides more time for learning. Over half of the middle schools only have 第611页（共714页） 第612页（共714页）a lunch break of 54 minutes or less. 以“My Dream”为题，投稿英语校报介绍你自己的梦想和实现梦想的计划，内容包括： The school time of the two countries may be different, but they both agree on the importance of 1．谈谈你的梦想是什么；2．为什么你会有这个梦想；3．为实现梦想将会如何做。 breaks. School breaks offer a chance to catch up with friends, relax, eat lunch, and get some fresh air. 注意： If pupils have more time away from their lessons, then they can rest properly and be ready for the 1．词数100左右； classes ahead. It will also give them a chance to reflect on what they have learned. This could improve 2．可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 students’ mental health as they will not be stressed and worried. If students use time to exercise, it My Dream would greatly improve their health levels. __________________________________________________________________________________ Now people in England are calling for longer breaks and they think it’s students’ right to have 75 ______________________________________________________________________________ minutes of break. The National Health Service suggests exercising for at least an hour a day. To help Chinese students enjoy the lively “10 minutes”, schools are required to provide safe environment to do sports and play together. It’s also their responsibility to encourage students to go out for proper activities and relaxation as well as to teach students the safety knowledge. 102． 103． 104． 105． 106． 五、书面表达 (计15分) 107．一个国家有梦想，一个民族有梦想，作为时代未来主人的我们，也应该有梦想！请