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山西省大同市2026届高三年级第一次模拟考试质量监测英语试卷
注意事项： 2026.03
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在
答题卡上的指定位置。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无
效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4.本试卷共11页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
双击音频mp3图标，打开听力音频：
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到
答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、В、С三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读两遍。
1. Where arе the speаkers?
A. On the bеach. B. In thе suреrmаrket. C. Аt their hоmе.
2. Which hаt will thе woman buy?
А. The blue onе. В. Thе brown оnс. C. Thе white onе.
3. Whо will probablу mееt the cliеnt tomorrow?
A. Lisа. B. Mark. С. David.
4. Whаt does thе man want tо watсh nоw?
А. A foоtball match. B. A TV series. C. A tаlk show.
5. Whу dоes thе womаn cаll thе mаn?
А. Tо mаke an invitаtiоn. B. To ask a fаvor. С. Tо eхрrеss hеr thanks.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的 А、В、С三个选项中选出最选项。听
每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有秒钟的作答时间。每
段录音读两遍。听第6段录音，回答第6、7小题。
6. Whаt does thе womаn likе mоst аbоut the bооkstore?
A. The laуout. В. The lоcаtion. C. Тhe atmоsрhеrе.
7. Whаt will thе spеаkеrs do nехt?
A. Тake a few photos. B. Visit the аrt gallery. С. Вuy sеveral boоks.
听第7段录音，回答第8至 10题。
8. What does thе wоmаn sаy аbоut thе рhoto studiо?
A. It is under rеdсcoratiоn. B. Its equiрmеnt is broken. С. It will rеореn in a week.
9. Which club will the mаn probаblу join?
A. Thе phоtоgrаphу сlub. B. Тhе dramа club. C. Тhе hаndcrаft club.
10. How does thе man feel in the сnd?
А. Worried. B. Rеliеvеd. C. Disapрointеd.
听第8段录音，回答第11至 13题。
11. Whаt did thе mаn give the wоmаn for free?
A. Sоme еggplants. В. Sоmе сarrоts. C. Some potatoes.
12. Whаt сan visitоrs dо оn thе farm?
A. Fееd gоats. В. Milk cows. С. Ride horsеs.
13. What is thе рrоbаblе rеlationship between thе sрeakеrs?
A. Guide аnd visitor. В. Воss аnd wоrkеr. С. Seller and buуer.
听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。
14. How long will thе mаn staу in the hotеl?
А. Fоr оnе night. В. For two nights. С. For threе nights.
15. Whаt viеw dоes thе fаmilу rоom prоvidе?
A. А sеa view. В. A mountаin viеw. C. A lаkе view.
16. Whаt is thе рriсe оf a dоuble rоom реr night?
A.$100. В.$120. C.$150.
17. Whiсh room will the mаn tаkе?
А. Thе singlе rооm. B. Тhe doublе room. C. Тhe fаmilу rоom.
听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。
18. Whаt stimulаtеd the sреakеr's intеrest in birds?
A. A nаturе documеntаry. B. А sсiеnce bооk. C. А cаmping triр.
19. Whаt majоr did the sрeаker сhoosе first?
А. Есolоgy. В. Chemistrу. C. Biolоgy.
20. Whаt hаs the sрeaker been dоing thеse dауs?
A. Designing а field study. В. Watсhing vаrious birds. C. Writing a survey repоrt.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Аrt Prize Chаllеnge
Аrt Рrizе Сhаllеngе is dеsignеd tо enсourаgе thе best tаlent working in the wоrld tоday.Sеe yоur work
publishеd in Internаtional Аrtist magаzinе аnd аlso rеceive a 4-page EditoriаlFеаturе in Аmеriсаn Аrt
Соllесtor, the famоus magazine read bу сollectоrs and gallеries lооking for new art wоrk in thе world's
biggеst аrt market.
Theme Seascapes, Rivers & Lakes
Medium Any painting or drawing media
Entries Close Last mail received on January 14, 2026
Winners Featured Issue No.168(April/ May 2026)
The Grand Prize The Second Prize
Our Grand Prize Winner receives: Our Second Prize Winner receives:
● An Award Certificate to authenticate the prize l-page spread in International Artist magazine
● 2-page spread in International Artist magazine 2-page Editorial Feature in American ArtCollector
4-page Editorial Feature in American ArtCollectorm agazine
magazine Award Certificate
Having a 4-page Editorial Feature in this art market The publicity you receive through this2-page article
bible is the kind of publicity that could change your in American Art Collector could lead to multiple
career as an artist. sales in the world's biggest art market.
The Third Prize Honorable Mentions
Our Third Prize Winner receives: Our Finalists each receive:
● l-page spread in International Artist magazine ● An entry in International Artist magazine with
● l-page Editorial Feature in American ArtCollector their work seen worldwide by international
magazine galleries
● Award Certificate ● l-year subscription to InternationalArtist magazine
● Award Certificate
Rules & Cоnditiоns
Аll work must be originаl and сomрlеtеd within the lаst two уеаrs.
Mail-in еntriеs must bе аccоmраniеd bу оnе оriginal оfficiаl entrу form.
Еаch рrint must bе сlearlу mаrkеd on thе baсk with the artist's nаmе, thе titlе, thе mеdium and thе
dimensiоns оf the work.21. Which dаtе is valid for еntrу submissiоn?
А. Jаnuаry 13. В. Аpril 14.
C. Januаry 16. D. Aрril 16.
22. Whо will get l-уеаr subsсription to Intеrnаtiоnаl Artist mаgazinе?
A. Тhe 2nd prizе winnеr. В. Тhe grand prizе winner.
С. Тhе 3rd рrizе winner. D. Тhe comреtitiоn finalist.
23. Whаt rеquirеs marking on еaсh print's back?
А. Аn artist's titlе. B. Тhе wоrk's dimensiоns.
С. An artist's аgе. D. Thе wоrk's highlights.
B
My рriсеless heritаge from my fathеr is а bоx of уеllоw pеnсils. Sоmе are barеly used,sоme are
wоrn-down, but caсh is unfаilinglу funсtiоnаl. Thеy remind me of his love of solving crossword puzzles.
They remind me of him sitting by the window, bathed in morning light, carefully filling in their tiny
boxes.
In his 80s, my father would read the day's newspaper cover to cover, with a pleasant smile on his
face. “What are you reading that's so funny, Dad?” I would ask. “Oh, nothing. Idon't pay much attention
to the news. But reading reminds me of forgotten words that help me solve the crossword. Ah, got it! 12-
D, CLASH!”
When he read the papers, our dog would curl up beside him, enjoying his soft touches for an hour
or two, which left me free to write without being bothered by it. He would gladly put his paper down to
engage with curious grandchildren, telling them stories about language,people and places. More
importantly, he would listen. It's a good life lesson for the little ones, as they grew to appreciate that not
all grown-ups are pushy or impatient. In addition, he would live his life quietly helping people, never
forgetting those who had lent him a hand.He believed that more wealth did not mean greater happiness,
and that no kindness should be undervalued.
While my father used words for love, I did the same for a living as a professional writer.He
understood this, and that may have been why he never asked me to suggest a word or help him with a
puzzle. For him, my words were precious; each held value. Actually, Ilearned the worth of my work
through his love for word puzzles. It did not matter how muchI got paid for my writing. I wrote because I
loved words and I enjoyed writing stories that brought ideas to life, often for or about non-profits.
24. Why is a box of yellow pencils mentioned?
A. To introduce the father's hobby. B. To stress the tool's value.
C. To show the father's collection. D. To express the past regret.
25. Why did the author's father read the newspaper page by page?
A. To read stories for amusement. B. To know the latest news.
C. To find words to solve puzzles. D. To kill his boring time.
26. Which can best describe the author's father?
A. Humorous and outgoing. B. Patient and helpful.
C. Creative and ambitious. D. Grateful and strict.
27. Which is the suitable title for the text?
A. My Love for Crossword Game B. My Father's Yellow Pencil BoxC. My Gains from Word Puzzles D. My Father's Crossword Magic
C
Nowadays, online reviews are everywhere. We' re often asked to leave a review after making a purchase,
dining out, or receiving a service. Many of us not only leave reviews but also value those from others. In
fact, 98% of consumers consider reviews an essential part of the decision-making process, and 45% of
users won't buy a product without any reviews.
However, what impact does this culture of online reviews have on our brains and lives?Take Helen
Plyconic as an example. Her low Uber rating makes her feel anxious every time she takes a ride, even
though she believes she has done nothing wrong. Businesses are also significantly affected by online
reviews. Sam Morgan, who runs several restaurants, was once blackmailed ( 敲诈) by cheaters who
threatened to post fake negative reviews if he didn't pay up. Such malicious reviews can be a real headache
for businesses. Moreover,review platforms often don't act immediately or conduct strict reviews when
dealing with such issues.
Of course, online reviews aren't all bad. Before buying clothes or other products, we often refer to
reviews to learn about the product's style, fabric, and size. Reviews can reduce our anxiety about unknown
experiences to some extent. Also, constructive feedback can help businesses to make improvements. For
example, if a buyer points out that the packaging is not strong enough, the seller may rethink their
packaging method.
Nevertheless, the truth of online reviews has always been a concern. False reviews are widespread,
and AI-generated reviews are common. They usually lack emotion and clear opinions. To solve this, the UK
has introduced relevant laws to ban the submission of fake reviews.
Online reviews have both advantages and disadvantages. While we enjoy the convenience they bring,
we also need to learn to distinguish between true and false reviews and view these evaluations rationally.
28. What is the purpose of listing the statistics in paragraph 1?
A. To explain consumers' choices before shopping.
B. To show buyers' preference for getting a service.
C. To clarify these good and bad effects of reviews.
D. To highlight the importance of online comments.
29. What does the underlined word“malicious” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Casual. B. Harmful. C. Honest. D. Positive.
30. What does the UK do to fight against false online reviews?
A. Make related laws to forbid fake reviews.
B. Stop users making AI-generated reviews.
C. Ask the platforms to check false reviews.
D. Warn the public not to post false reviews.
31. What is the author's attitude towards online reviews?
A. Doubtful. B. Objective. C. Supportive. D. Negative.
DMany people believe that the more indoor plants we have, the better our mental health will be.
However, a recent study from Stanford University challenges this common idea,suggesting that too much
greenery can actually harm our well-being. This surprising finding shcds new light on how the right amount
of greenery affects us indoors.
To address this question, researchers developed a new method to measure different“doses”(配置量)
of plants and wood inside a given space. They designed 11 virtual rooms with varying levels of wood,
greenery and nature views visible out of windows. Then, the researchers recruited(招募) 412 participants,
each of whom was assigned one of the rooms and told to imagine that it was their new workplace, within
which they were going to complete some stressful tasks. The team observed how different amounts of
nature influenced their stress levels and feelings.
The finding showed that a greenery dose of about 20 percent had the best results in terms of restoring
calmness and achieving a sense of belonging for participants.“In our13-square-meter room, this dose
amounted to 17 plants as well as a window overlooking tree canopies,” said Bianchi, a professor from
Stanford University. In contrast, the virtual rooms with the most nature—— at 60 percent full of plants——
actually increased participants’ stress.
Apart from finding the ideal greenery dose, the researchers report that a feeling of“connection” to
nature seems to be the key to experiencing well-being benefits from indoor greenery.“You don't just put a
bunch of nature inside the space,” said Bianchi.“You make sure that the nature that you are putting inside
the space will successfully make the occupants feel connected to nature.”
Beyond providing guidance for the occupants, they hope their findings can inform design
recommendations for housing, schools, workplaces and hospitals. In an increasingly urbanized world,
further research, particularly field work, on indoor dose of nature and well-being will become essential.
32. What does the new study suggest?
A. Too many indoor plants can damage our health.
B. More greenery can offer us more health benefits.
C. Indoor plants are beneficial to our mental health.
D. The quality of greenery can affect our well-being.
33. How did the researchers conduct the study?
A. By establishing models. B. By interviewing experts.
C. By making experiments. D. By searching literature.
34. How does 20% indoor greenery make participants feel?
A. Delightful. B. Fearful. C. Peaceful. D. Stressful.
35. Why is further study on indoor greenery necessary?
A. Workplace stress is gradually increasing.
B. The environment is becoming unlivable.
C. People are discouraged to live outdoors.
D. People are spending more time indoors.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Start Mindful Eating
Mindful eating is about waking up to the experience of eating. Experts recommend starting mindful
eating gradually. Aim to eat one or a few meals per week in a slower, more attentive way. 36 Here's a
simple practice to help you get into a more mindful eating mindset.
● Prepare with intention.
Before eating, take a moment to acknowledge your hunger level and emotional state.Take a few deep
breaths to calm your body and help it shift into“rest and digest” mode. Turn off distractions like your
phone, the TV, or your unfinished work. 37
● Engage your senses.
Observe the colors and shapes of your food. 38 As you cat, pay attention to the flavors and how
the food feels in your mouth. This sensory awarcness can help you feel morc satificd and prevent you from
overeating.
● 39
Take small bits and chew cach completely. This allows you to fully experience and appreciate the taste
and texture of your food, and helps you digest it better.
● Reflect on fullness and satisfaction.
40 This simple act helps you slow down and check in with your body. Aim to stop eating when
you' re about 80% full to allow your body enough time to register that you' ve eaten enough.
A. Check your hunger.
B. Eat slowly and chew thoroughly.
C. Put your chopsticks down after each bite.
D. In this way you can focus only on your meal.
E. Breathe in the pleasant smell before taking a bite.
F. Then work your way up to making it a daily habit.
G. Eating mindfully can boost mood and improve food choices.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
高三英语第 8 页共 11 页In Gudalur, a quiet town nestled in the hills, there is an unspoken practice. When crisis strikes, the first
call goes out to Sabeena, a nurse working with the Shihab Centre forHumanity. To her patients, she is a
41 presence by the side of those critically ill and suffering.
On the morning of 30 July, rainstorms 42 landslides in Wayanad district, where at least 300 lives
were lost and hundreds more displaced or 43 . When Shihab's care unit was called on to help with the
rescue efforts already 44 , Sabeena joined in.
Chaos 45 the Shihab team when they reached Chooralmala, one of the villages hit hard by the
landslides. The place was filled with what looked like thousands of people helping 46 . Suddenly
someone shouted that rocks were 47 and everyone ran.Though it was a false alarm, the situation was
clearly 48 .“But how could we just turn back?” Sabcena said, insisting that the team move to the
49 area in the next village Mundakkai, where they could still be 50 .
After managing to land in Mundakkai, Sabeena got to work, dressing wounds, 51 the anxious and
helping people move to Chooralmala. By nightfall, she had 52 treated and helped rescue 35 people.
For her bravery, the government 53 her with the Kalpana Chawla Award. When asked about the
54 , she said,“There were so many others who came to the55 . I just lent them a hand.”
41. A.steady B. temporary C. permanent D. occasional
42. A.came with B. resulted in C. took away D. held up
43. A.hidden B. killed C. struck D. injured
44. A.at risk B. under way C. in vain D. behind schedule
45. A.defeated B. greeted C. excited D. puzzled
46. A. survivors B. visitors C. strangers D. volunteers
47. A. breaking B. erupting C. falling D. piling
48. A. acceptable B. controllable C. delightful D. dangerous
49. A. covered B. divided C. affected D. protected
50. A. courageous B. useful C. fortunate D. guilty
51. A. comforting B. feeding C. injecting D. washing
52. A. personally B. specially C. obviously D. possibly
53. A. equipped B. provided C. honoured D. connected
54. A. assumption B. celebration C. recognition D. operation
55. A. attention B. service C. trial D. rescue
第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。New mammals are stepping into the spotlight as“diplomats ( 外交官)”. Golden snub- nosed
monkeys from central China have begun making 56 (they) way toEuropean zoos as part of an
initiative similar to“panda diplomacy”.
Golden snub- nosed monkeys have 57 deep history in China and have been featured in
artwork. They are recognizable by their striking golden- orange fur and hairless blue face. The monkeys
not just feed on fruits and seeds, 58 they also eat insects.They turn gray- brown in summer, and
each winter they regrow the thick orange coat that helps them stand freezing temperatures in the high
mountains of the Xizang Plateau, 59they live.
The species is endangered, with about 8,000 to 15,000 individuals 60 (live) in the wild. They
face major threats, including habitat loss due to deforestation, as well as illegal hunting. Since golden
snub- nosed monkeys are native only 61 China, they can't leave the country without government
approval.
China is hoping 62 (save) these monkeys just as it did with pandas, which also live only in
the country. After 63 (success) conservation efforts, pandas 64(remove) from the endangered
species list and reclassified as vulnerable in 2016. To date, six golden“ambassadors” have brought
China's goodwill abroad, which is a great step toward greater public 65 (aware), scientific research
and conservation.
第四部分 书面表达(共两节，满分40分)
第一节应用文写作(共1小题，满分15分)
假定你是李华，在某英语问答平台上看到网友 Chris提出“Why are electric cars sopopular in
China?”这个问题。请你用英语回答他的提问，内容包括：
1.你的理解；
2.你的评价。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hi, Chris! Glad to know that you are interested in Chinese clectric cars.
第二节读后续写(共1小题，满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My uncle, my mother's brother, was the one who loved me greatly. It was his birthday,and I
wanted to do something really special for him. So I decided to bake a birthday cake for him from zero
all by myself.Having already brought my trusty oven into the kitchen, I set about the business of gathering the
necessary materials and preparing for the task at hand, with the help of my mother. Now it was time to
bake. I felt just like a great cook, as my hands skillfully measured and mixed ingredients, making sure
that everything was absolutely perfect. This was no ordinary cake, you see. It was created with love
especially for my uncle on his very special day.
I slaved for hours to get that tiny little cake picture perfect. Finally it was done. It was the most
beautiful cake I had ever seen. It was definitely worth the extra effort and hard work that I had put into it
with patience that only came from pride in one's efforts.
My masterpiece was a tiny, two- layer white cake with silky- smooth fudge frosting (软糖糖霜)
and one little blue candle for decoration. I could barely wait until five o’ clock to surprise my uncle with
his special gift, painstakingly created by my two little hands.
Overjoyed at the prospect of finally getting to present my uncle with his cake and wish him a very
happy birthday, I raced out the door with cake in hand. In my haste, I failed to notice that it had rained.
The steps beside the porch were wet. Rushing blindly off the porch,I hit the slippery steps and realized
with horror the disaster that was about to happen.Everything seemed to be in slow motion as my feet
flew out from under me, and my cake flew high into the air. Only seconds after my pride hit the ground,
my beautiful cake came crashing down beside me with a loud sound！ When I looked over at the little
broken cake,my heart broke too.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My mother, who had been watching from the window, came to my rescue.
I arrived at my uncle's house on time, with my cake still perfect.
2026 届高三年级第一次模拟考试质量监测试卷
英语答案详解
第一部分听力
参考答案：1——5CBCAB 6——10CBACB 11——15ABCCA 16——20BCABA
【原文】
Text 1 讨论出行时间
M: I can't wait to go to the beach. When shall we leave?
W: In an hour. Dad went to the supermarket to buy snacks. Could you water the plants in the living
room while waiting for him?
Text 2 选购帽子
W: Do you have this hat in blue?
M: Sorry, the blue ones are sold out. The white ones are also popular this season.
W: I don't like white. I' ll take a brown one, please.
Text 3 会见客户安排
M: Lisa, Mark can't meet with the client tomorrow. Can you think of anyone to go?
W: Let me see. How about asking David?
M: Alright. I'm confident he' ll handle it well.
Text 4 讨论看电视节目
M: Shall we change the channel? The live football match is starting.
W: I thought you'd watch the talk show.
M: I' ll watch it online. But I don't want to miss this match.
Text 5 电话请求帮忙照看猫
W: Hi John, it's Sarah. I'm going to a wedding next week. Could you look after my cat for several days?
M: Sure. What should I do?
W: Just feed her twice a day. Thanks so much！
Text 6 谈论书店
M: The decoration here is so charming. It feels very cozy.
W: I agree. What I love most is the peaceful atmosphere in this bookstore. I also enjoy
the view from the window. Could you take a photo of me with my phone?
M: Sure. Just lean a little against the bookshelf... perfect. Here, take a look.
W: Thanks, I really like it. Would you like to go to the art gallery next door later?
M: That sounds good.
Text 7 咨询加入俱乐部
M: Hello, I'd like to join the photography club.
W: Sorry, the club's photo studio is being decorated and the equipment is being
upgraded.It will reopen in a month. If you like creative activities, you could try the
drama club or the handcraft club.
M: What are they about?
W: The drama club practices short plays. The handcraft club makes DIY crafts.M: The latter sounds good. How do I join?
W: Just fill out a form, pay a small fee, and come this Thursday afternoon.
M: But I'm not very skilled at making things.
W: Don't worry. The teacher guides everyone step by step, and the members are very
friendly and helpful.
M: That's a relief. I'm really looking forward to it now.
Text 8 农场采购蔬菜及闲谈
W: Wow, these eggplants look so fresh！ I'd like some, but I' ve already got a basket of
carrots and two bags of potatoes. It' ll be too much to carry if I add a basket of
eggplants.
M: You can come back another day. All our vegetables are organic.
W: All right. How much should I pay?
M: 45 yuan in total. And I' ll give you three eggplants as a present.
W: That's so kind！ How long have you been running this farm?
M: It's been ten years since I quit my job as a driver.
W: Really? I'm a doctor, and I' ve always thought about doing something like this after
retirement—— maybe keeping some animals. I'd love to feed goats or ride horses.
M: We don't have those, but visitors are welcome to try milking the cows by hand and get
some fresh milk.
Text 9 酒店房间预订
W: Sunshine Hotel. How can I help you?
M: Hello, I'd like to book a room for my family.
W: Sure. When would you like to check in? And how long will you stay?
M: We' re coming on Tuesday and leaving on Friday.
W: Let me check... We have a double room with a mountain view and a family room with a balcony
overlooking the sea. The family room is more spacious. It comes with a mini-fridge, aTV and a
microwave.
M: The family room sounds good for us with a kid. How much is it?
W: It's 150 dollars per night. By the way, the double room is 120 dollars per night.
M: Is breakfast included?
W: Yes. Both English breakfast and Asian breakfast are free for all in-house guests.
M: Perfect. I' ll take the family room.
W: Very well. I' ll make the reservation for you.
Text 10 个人经历分享
Hi everyone. I'm a bird researcher. People often ask me how I got interested in birds.Actually, whenI was a kid, I spent much time outdoors. My family often went camping, and I had many science books
about animals that I liked to read. But what truly sparked my passion was a nature documentary I
watched one evening—— it showed birds migrating across the globe, and Iwas completely amazed.
When I went to university, I first chose chemistry, thinking it was a practical major. But after one year, I
realized my heart wasn't in it, so I switched to ecology.Nowadays, I focus on studying how light
pollution affects birds' migration. It's an urgent issue, so recently I' ve been spending a lot of time
designing a field study to track their nighttime activity in cities. This involves a lot of preparation, and
eventually I' ll need to write a report on the study. In my free time, I like talking with local birdwatchers.
Their observations are incredibly helpful for my research.
第二部分阅读
A 篇
21. A 22. D 23. B
【解析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍第152届艺术奖挑战赛的相关内容、各级奖项及参赛规则与要求。
21. A推理判断题。根据文中“Entries Close: Last mail received on January 14,2026”可知，参赛作品邮寄的截止
时间为2026年1月14日。由此可推知，1月13日应是有效的提交日期。故选A。
22. D细节理解题。根据文中“Honorable Mentions”中提到的“Our Finalists each receive: 1- yearsubscription to
International Artist magazine”可知，凡是进入决赛的参赛者都可以获得《国际艺术家》杂志的一年订阅权。故
选D。
23. B细节理解题。根据文中“Rules & Conditions”中的“Each print must be clearly marked onthe back with the
artist's name, the title, the medium and the dimensions of the work.”可知，每幅作品的背面都必须清晰地标明艺术
家姓名、作品名称、媒介和尺寸。故选B。
B篇
24. A 25. C 26. B 27. D
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者以父亲的遗物黄铅笔为引，回忆父亲酷爱填字游戏，并对自己产生巨大影
响。
24. A 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“They remind me of his love of solving crossword puzzles.”可知，这盒黄色
铅笔让作者回忆起父亲酷爱解填字游戏。由此可推知，作者提及这盒铅笔，是为了引出父亲的爱好。故选A。
25. C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I don't pay much attention to the news. But readingreminds me of forgotten
words that help me solve the crossword.”可知，父亲把报纸从头读到尾，是为了找到那些遗忘的单词来完成填字
游戏。故选C。
26. B 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“He would gladly put his paper down to engage with curiousgrandchildren…
More importantly, he would listen.”可知，父亲对孩子十分有耐心。根据第三段中的“In addition, he would live
his life quietly helping people”可知，父亲乐于助人。由此可推知，父亲是一个既耐心又热心的人。故选B。
27. D 主旨大意题。文章记述了父亲对填字游戏的热爱及其对作者的巨大影响。综上所述，文章的标题应体
现出父亲热爱填字游戏对作者产生的巨大影响力量。故选D。
C篇
28. D 29. B 30. A 31. B
【解析】本文是一篇议论文，主要分析了在线评论存在的负面影响与积极作用，倡导理性看待在线评论。
28. D 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“98% of consumers consider reviews an essential part ofthe decision- making
process, and 45% of users won't buy a product without any reviews.”可知，作者列举这两组数据，是为了强调在线
评论在消费者决策时的重要性。故选D。29. B 词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“Sam Morgan… was once blackmailed by cheaters whothreatened to post fake
negative reviews if he didn't pay up.”可知，骗子发布虚假的负面评论是为了进行敲诈威胁，故这类评论是具有伤
害性的。由此可推知，“malicious”的意思为“有害的”。故选B。
30. A 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“To solve this, the UK has introduced relevant laws to banthe submission of
fake reviews.”可知，为了解决虚假评论的问题，英国出台了相关法律来禁止提交虚假评论。故选A。
31. B 推理判断题。文章第二段讲述了在线评论带来的负面影响，第三段说明其存在的积极作用，最后一段总
结在线评论利弊并存，建议人们理性看待。由此可推知，作者对在线评论
的态度是客观的。故选B。
D篇
32. A 33. C 34. C 35. D
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了一项斯坦福大学的最新研究成果，通过实验证明
20%左右的室内绿植配置比例能够实现最佳的减压效果。
32. A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“However, a recent study from Stanford Universitychallenges
this common idea, suggesting that too much greenery can actually harm ourwell- being.”可知，斯坦福
大学的新研究发现过多的室内绿植实际上会损害我们的身心健康。故选 A。
33. C 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“They designed 11 virtual rooms… The team observed
howdifferent amounts of nature influenced their stress levels and feelings.”可知，研究人员是通过做
实验的方法得出研究结论的。故选 C。
34. C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The finding showed that a greenery dose of about 20percent
had the best results in terms of restoring calmness and achieving a sense of belonging forparticipants.”
可知，研究结果表明，约20%的室内绿植配置比例能够最好地帮助参与者恢复内心平静和获得
归属感。由此可知，约20%的室内绿植配置比例能让参与者感到宁静平和。故选C。
35. D 推 理 判 断 题 。 根 据 最 后 一 段 中 的 “ In an increasingly urbanized world, further
research,particularly field work, on indoor dose of nature and well- being will become essential.”可知，
在日益城市化的世界里，对人类在室内接触自然的程度与健康之间的关系的研究将变得很必要。
由此可推知，人类在室内工作和生活时间的增加是对室内绿植与健康的关系进行深入研究的必
然原因。故选D。
七选五
36. F 37. D 38. E 39. B 40. C
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何进行“正念饮食”，培养人们关注饮食，改善健
康的意识。
36. F考查上下句的递进关系。该句意为“然后逐渐将正念饮食变成一种日常习惯。”，与上句
的“尽量每周安排一到两顿饭，以更缓慢、更专注的方式来享用。”的内容呈递进关系。
37. D考查上下句的因果关系。该句意为“这样一来，你就能全神贯注地享用饭菜了。”，与上
句的“关闭那些会分散你注意力的东西，比如手机、电视或者未完成的工作。”的内容呈因果
关系。
38. E考查上下句的并列关系。该句意为“在食用前先吸入食物的香气。”，与上句的“观察一
下你所吃食物的颜色和形状。”的内容呈并列关系。
39. B考查上下句的总分关系。该句意为“要吃得慢一些，充分咀嚼食物。”，与下句的“慢慢
小口吃食物，将每一口都充分咀嚼。这样能让你更好地体验和享受食物的口味与口感，并且有
助于更好地消化食物。”的内容呈总分关系。
40. C考查上下句的承接关系。该句意为“每吃一口后就把筷子放下。”，与下句的“这个简单
的动作能帮助你放慢节奏，关注自己的身体状况。”的内容呈承接关系。
第三部分语言运用
完形填空
41. A 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. C 50. B51. A 52. A 53. C 54. C 55. D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章记述了护士萨贝娜奋力营救瓦扬达区山体滑坡灾民的故事。
【解析】
41. A考查形容词辨析。根据语境可知，护士萨贝娜始终是那些病情危急、痛苦不堪的患者身边的可靠力
量。A选项意为“可靠的”。
42. B考查动词短语辨析。根据语境可知，暴雨导致瓦扬达区发生了山体滑坡。B选项意为“导致”。
43. D考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，至少有300人丧生，还有数百人被迫流离失所或受伤。D选项意为
“受伤”。
44. B考查介词短语辨析。根据语境可知，当希哈布人道中心的护理组接到通知，要去参与正在进行的救
援行动时，萨贝娜也加入了进来。B选项意为“正在进行”。
45. B考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，当希哈布团队抵达乔拉尔马拉时，迎接他们的是一片混乱。B选项
意为“迎接”。
46. A考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，这个地方挤满了数千人，他们正在帮助那些幸存者。A选项意为
“幸存者”。
47. C考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，突然有人喊道“石头滚下来了！”，于是大家纷纷跑开。C选项意
为“落下”。
48. D考查形容词辨析。根据语境可知，尽管这只是虚惊一场，但当时的形势显然十分危险。D选项意为
“危险的”。
49. C考查过去分词辨析。根据语境可知，她坚决要求团队前往蒙达卡伊村的受灾地区，因为在那里他们
仍能发挥作用。C选项意为“受灾的”。
50. B考查形容词辨析。根据语境可知，她坚决要求团队前往蒙达卡伊村的受灾地区，因为在那里公众号
三晋高中指南他们仍能发挥作用。B选项意为“有用的”。
51. A考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，在成功抵达卡伊村之后，萨贝娜便开始处理伤口、安抚焦虑的民众
并协助他们转移至乔尔马拉村。A选项意为“安抚”。
52. A考查副词辨析根据语境可知，到夜幕降临的时候，她已经亲自救治并协助营救 35人。D选项意为
“亲自”。
53. C考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，由于她的英勇行为，政府授予她卡兰娜·查瓦拉奖，以表彰她的功
绩。C选项意为“表彰”。
54. C考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，当被问及这一荣誉时，她回答说： “还有那么多人也去营救。我
只是帮了他们一个忙。”。C选项意为“荣誉”。
55. D考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，当被问及这一荣誉时，她回答说： “还有那么多人也去营救。我
只是帮了他们一个忙。”。D选项意为“营救”。
语法填空
56. their 57. a 58. but 59. where 60. living
61. to 62. to save 63. successful 64. were removed 65. awareness
【解析】本文是一篇新闻报道，文章介绍了中国金丝猴开启中欧交流之旅，有望成为继熊猫后的新一代
“外交大使”。
56. their考查词性转换。设空处修饰名词 way，需要用形容词性物主代词作定语，故填 their。
57. a考查冠词。have a ... history是固定搭配，意为“有……的历史”，故填a。
58. but考查固定搭配。此处是“not just... but(also)...”结构，意为“不仅……而且……”，连接两个并列
的谓语部分，故填 but。
59. where考查关系副词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为地点 the high mountains of
the Xizang Plateau，在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词 where。
60. living考查现在分词。此处为“with+宾语+宾语补足语”的结构，宾语 individuals与
live之间为主动关系，故用现在分词作宾语补足语，故填 living。
61. to 考查介词。 native to 为固定搭配，意为“原产于；是……的本土生物”，故填 to。
62. to save 考查动词不定式。 hope to do sth.为固定用法，意为“希望做某事”，故填 to save。
63. successful考查词性转换。设空处修饰名词 conservation，需要用形容词作定语，故填successful。
64. were removed 考查被动语态。设空处与主语 pandas 为被动关系，且为谓语动词，故填 were
removed。
65. awareness 考查词性转换。根据句意可知，设空处与 public 构成名词短语，意为“公众意识”，故填
awareness。
第四部分：
66.应用文写作参考范文：
Hi, Chris！ Glad to know that you are interested in Chinese electric cars.
I think electric cars are popular in China mainly due to rapid technological progress and strong policy
support. Breakthroughs in battery life and charging speed have solved the“range anxiety” problem, while the
government's subsidies and tax cuts lower the purchase cost.Additionally, the widespread construction of
charging piles makes recharging as convenient as refueling.
In my view, this trend is highly positive. It not only reduces urban air pollution, but also demonstrates
China's leadership in the global green transition. With continuous innovation,electric vehicles will undoubtedly
shape the future of mobility in China and beyond.
67.读后续写
参考范文：
My mother, who had been watching from the window, came to my rescue. She knelt down beside me,
kissed me on the cheek, and wiped away the tears, saying,“We had better get busy if we are going to get this
special cake to your uncle on time.”I looked at her with skepticism, but she just smiled and began carefully
picking up the pieces of cake. She took them into the kitchen and began working her magic. With the skill of an
artist, she molded the cake back together.Seeing the perfectly restored cake, I gave her a big hug and was once
again on my way.
I arrived at my uncle's house on time, with my cake still perfect. I was brimming with love and pride as I
presented my uncle with his cake and sang“Happy Birthday” to him. My uncle,having heard what had happened,
proclaimed it to be the most beautiful birthday cake ever made.As he finished the last bite, he said,“That was the
most delicious cake I have ever eaten！” Then he proceeded to go on and on about what a great cook I was. I
was overjoyed, believing the power of love could do anything！
写作评分细则
一、评分原则
1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。
2.评分时，应主要从内容、表达和结构三个方面考虑，把握好内容为首，表达为主，结构为
辅，书写为次的总体原则，具体为：
(1)完成写作任务要求，覆盖全部内容要点。
(2)语言表达的准确性、恰当性和多样性。
(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡
量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。当考生写作覆盖全部内容要点，基本定为 3档；若语
言表达准确恰当、体现多样性，且上下文连贯性强，考虑升为 4档；若以上两方面都能
很好地体现，则确定为5档作文。对于疑似抄袭，经查属实，则判定为零分。
4.评分时还应注意：
(1)词数少于60的，酌情扣分。
(2)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。
(3)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考
虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档(13—15分)
一完全完成了写作任务要求，覆盖了所有内容要点。
一使用了恰当、多样的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。
一有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。
第四档(10—12分)
一较好地完成了写作任务要求，覆盖了所有内容要点。
一使用了比较恰当、多样的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。
一比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。
第三档(7—9分)
一基本完成了写作任务要求，覆盖了主要内容要点。一使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。
一基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。
第二档(4—6分)
一未完成写作任务要求，漏掉或未清楚表述主要内容要点。
一所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。
一几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。
第一档(1—3分)
一未完成写作任务要求，遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点，或内容与写作要求不相关。
一所使用的词汇很少，语法结构单一，错误很多，严重影响理解。
一没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。
零分
未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容与写作要求完全不相关。
第二节(满分25分)
一、评分原则
1.本题总分为25分，按五个档次进行评分。
2.评分时，应主要从内容连贯、表达丰富和逻辑合理三个方面考虑，把握好内容为首，
表达为主，逻辑为辅，书写为次的总体原则，具体为：
(1)续写内容的质量，完整性以及与段落提示语的融洽度。
(2)使用语言表达的准确性、恰当性、生动性和丰富性。
(3)情感表达符合人物性格和场景设定，无逻辑矛盾。
3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来
综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。当考生续写内容与段落提示语衔接合理，
内容完整，基本定为3档；若语言表达准确恰当、并体现生动性和丰富性，且情
节逻辑合理，考虑升为4档；若以上两方面都能很好地体现，则确定为5档作文。
对于疑似抄袭，经查属实，则判定为零分。
4.评分时还应注意：
(1)词数少于120的，酌情扣分。
(2)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。
(3)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程
度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档(21—25分)
一创作了积极、完整的内容，与段落提示语高度衔接，与原文情境融洽度高。
一使用了丰富并且生动的语言表达，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。
一情感表达符合人物性格和场景设定，逻辑非常合理。
第四档(16—20分)
一创作了比较完整的内容，与段落提示语比较衔接，与原文情境融洽度较高。
一使用了比较丰富并且生动的语言表达，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。
一情感表达人物性格和场景设定，逻辑比较合理。
第三档(11—15分)
一创作了基本完整的内容，与段落提示语基本衔接，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关。
一使用了简单清晰的语言表达，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。
一情感表达复合人物性格和场景设定，逻辑基本合理。
第二档(6—10分)
一内容与原文有一定关系，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度脱节。
一所使用词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响意义表达。
一情感表达不太符合人物性格和场景设定，存在逻辑矛盾。
第一档(1—5分)
一内容与原文没有关系，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节。
一所使用词汇很少，语法结构单一，错误很多，严重影响意义表达。
一情感表达不符合人物性格和场景设定，存在严重逻辑矛盾。零分
未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容全部抄自原文或与题
目要求完全不相关。
