文档内容
河池市 2024 年秋季学期高一期末学业水平质量检测
英语
(本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟)
注意事项：
1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、学校、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦
干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例如: How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where does David come from?
A. England. B. Finland. C. Poland.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the weather be like late this afternoon?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where does the man’s friend John live?
A. In the city. B. In a village. C. In the countryside.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
How does the woman feel?
A. Disappointed. B. Tired. C. Excited.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When will the speakers arrive at the camp?
A. On August 6th. B. On August 7th. C. On August 8th.第二节 (共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Why does the woman charge (收费) the man?
A. He lost a book. B. He damaged a book. C. He returned a book late.
7. How does the man find the fine (罚款)?
A. It’s acceptable. B. It’s unreasonable. C. It’s too much.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Where are the speakers?
A. In a hotel. B. At a railway station. C. In a restaurant.
9. Why will the woman get up early tomorrow morning?
A. To attend a meeting. B. To catch a plane. C. To meet her friends.
10. What will the man do for the woman?
A. Give her a lift. B. Show her the way. C. Call a taxi.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What did Jack have for lunch yesterday?
A. Steamed fish. B. Rice. C. Noodles.
12. Why didn’t the woman buy anything for Jack?
A. She forgot it. B. She was busy. C. She had no money.
13. What can we learn about Jack?
A. He dislikes eating at home.
B. He will cook breakfast today.
C. He feels grateful (感恩的) to the woman.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What is the man reading for?
A. A trip. B. A report. C. An interview.
15. Where will the woman return after graduation?A. Britain. B. Canada. C. Italy.
16. What is John’s plan according to the woman?
.
A Opening a shop. B. Traveling to Britain. C. Continuing his study.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Who organizes the Winter Festival?
A. A team of volunteers.
B. The government.
C. The businessmen around the town.
18. How long are the opening hours every day?
A. 8 hours. B. 6 hours. C. 4 hours.
19. What is special about the art exhibition?
A. There are three opening nights.
B. The painters are local students.
C. It will be held in a school.
20. What will be held in the Main Exhibition Hall?
.
A An art exhibition. B. A fancy-dress party. C. A music talent show.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Activities Information
The Mile High Country Q & Brew
Mile High Station | 6:00-10:00 pm.
Hosted by Tennyson Center for Children, this country music experience will bring Coloradans together to help
kids and families have a better life. Enjoy a show by rising country music star Adam Doleac paired with BBQ, drinks
and more.
Information and tickets at qandbrew22.givesmart.com.
Monarch Ball Colorado 2022
ISTBANK Center | 6:00-10:00 p.m.
Join us at Butterfly Garden’s yearly party supporting invertebrate (无脊椎动物) protection. Take a magical walk
through our Monarch Menagerie full of live monarch butterflies and enjoy a seated dinner, live music, and dancing!
Information and tickets at MonarchBallColorado.org.Blue Hope Party Colorado
The Seawell Ballroom at the DCPA | 5:30 p.m.
Screen, Care, and Cure (治疗) are the three basics guiding the Colorectal Cancer Alliance’s work and are
important to ending colorectal cancer (结直肠癌) in our lifetime. Join the Alliance at the Denver Bash and enjoy
dinner, music and exciting games.
Information and tickets at ccalliance.org.
Boulderthon
Boulder, CO | Various start times
Run the Signature Boulder Marathon! Epic (宏大的) finish and After-Party Downtown. Named one of the best
new marathons in Colorado. Experience the only course to enjoy wonderful views of the foothills and the first-ever
finish line on the Peal Street Mall. Now in 2022: 5k, 10k, and Kids Run! Information and tickets at
boulderthon.org.
21. Who would most probably take part in The Mile High Country Q & Brew?
A. Teacher. B. Music lovers. C. Farmers. D. Sports stars.
22. What can guests do at Monarch Ball Colorado 2022?
A. Get close to butterflies. B. Attend a dance festival.
C. Enjoy running outdoors. D. Lear knowledge of health.
23. What do the listed activities have in common?
A. They host big games. B. They start at 6.00 p.m.
C. They are free for visitors. D. They take place in Colorado.
B
Dad and I are watching the Olympic Games in our media room. The screen drops down to cover one wall. We
give our robot, Sylvia, our orders for popcorn(爆米花) and juice for dinner. She is only a machine but she looks
like a human and helps with the housework.
.
We are having popcorn for dinner tonight because something is wrong with our oven(烤箱) It is broken
and keeps on repeating that it doesn't remember how to cook. Dad thinks the shooting star passing by Earth has
caused the problem.
“I did see a shooting star yesterday,” I said,“Maybe that's why I had trouble getting Sylvia started this
morning. She turned around and around, hardly stood when she tried to take a step, and almost fell backwards. She
finally started moving towards me, but then suddenly turned, and went backwards. I thought she was going to
knock into a wall. It was lucky that she got her balance in the end and successfully stood up”.
At last, Sylvia arrives with our popcorn and drinks. I look at the screen and watch the Olympic Games. Sylviawatches it, too. Dad gives her coins as a tip. Sylvia thanks him for the coins and starts to leave the room. Then she
turns back to where we are sitting. I hear some clicking sounds. The sounds mean that she is searching her memory
chips for information.“During the Olympics, I should get medals, not coins,” she says.
Dad and I just look at each other. Sylvia doesn't seem to know that robots aren't supposed to think. Then we
burst out laughing and award Sylvia a gold medal.
24. We can learn from Paragraph 1 that
A. Dad and I have dinner in a restaurant. B. Mum makes dinner for the family.
C. Sylvia gets dinner ready for Dad and me. D. Dad gets dinner ready for the family.
25. We only have popcorn for dinner because
A. the oven doesn't work. B. we like having popcorn.
C. Mother is very busy. D. popcorn is good for health.
26. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A. Sylvia got up early in the morning. B. Something was wrong with Sylvia.
C. Sylvia wouldn't like to work for me. D. Something strange happened outside.
27. What does the underlined word “tip” mean?
A. A present for a holiday. B. A card to show thanks.
C. A greeting for a guest. D. A little money paid for service.
C
Longji Rice Terrace is a popular attraction for oversea travelers. Located in Longsheng Autonomous County,
Guangxi province, the Longji Mountain is 80 kilometers away from Guilin City. Since Longji is the habitation for
Yao and Zhuang ethnic group, it gains the official name of Longji Yao and Zhuang Ethnic Terrace.
Longji Rice Terrace was first built in Yuan Dynasty and was completed in the early Qing Dynasty. With a history
of more than 700 years, the terrace now is still using for growing rice. It is hard to imagine that more than 800 years
ago how the first group of Zhuang and Yao people moved here and cultivated (开垦) the first piece of field. From
Yuan to the early Qing, about 650 years, the ancestors could not imagine that the fields they cleared with sweat and
life became the terrace that so amazing with charming curves (曲线).
The scenes here are different in each season. In spring, mountains are wrapped in silver water, shinning in the
sun; in summer, mountains turn bright green with growing rice waving under the sky; in autumn, the dropping ears
of rice promise good harvest; in winter, sheets of snows cover the terraces, making the hills like pagodas (宝塔).
In Longji Mountain, the highest terrace is 1,180 meters above sea level, while the lowest is 380 meters. With a
wonderful view, it owns the reputation (名誉) of The Top of The Terraced Fields in the world. As a main body of the
terrace farming culture, Longji Terraced Field is a scenic spot that includes the natural scenery and the culturallandscape of ethnic minorities. The harmonious atmosphere and living environment attract more and more tourists at
home and abroad, which makes it the top destination for holiday paradise and photography. So photography tips for
the Longji Yao and Zhuang Ethnic Terrace will be helpful for your trip. Follow our step, and let’s uncover them one
by one.
28. Which of the following statement is TRUE about Longji Rice Terrace according to the passage?
A. It was first built in Qing dynasty.
B. It is located in Guangdong province.
C. It gains popularity both from home and abroad.
D. It gains the official name of Longji Zhuang Ethnic Terrace.
29. What can be inferred according to the third paragraph?
A. It is hot in the summer of Longji.
B. Mountains are shinning in the spring sun.
C. Snow can hardly be seen in the winter of Longji.
D. The farmers of Longji Rice terrace wear happy faces in autumn.
30. What may be talked about in the following paragraph?
A. The beauty of Longji Rice Terrace.
B. The history of Longji Rice Terrace.
C. The reputation of Longji Rice Terrace.
D. The photography tips for Longji Rice Terrace.
31. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. Longji Rice Terrace has a long history of more than 700 years.
B. The scenes in Longji Rice Terrace are different in each season.
C. The author makes a brief introduction about Longji Rice Terrace.
.
D Longji Rice Terrace is a popular attraction for oversea travelers.
D
India and China are leading the world greening task, a latest NASA study said on Monday. It has found that
the world is a greener place than it was 20 years ago. Recent satellite data shows the greening pattern (模式) is very
clear in China and India.
Data from NASA Earth satellites shows that human activities in China and India influence the greening of the
planet, thanks to tree planting and agriculture. The influence comes mostly from great tree-planting programs in
China and modern agriculture in both countries.
China’s great influence on the global greening mainly comes from its programs to keep and make forests
larger in size. The goals of the programs are to make less land degradation (退化), less air pollution, and lessclimate change.
“When the greening of the Earth was first noticed, we thought it was because of a warmer, wetter climate.
Now with the satellite data, we see that humans are also playing an important part,” said Rama Nemani, research
scientist at NASA and writer of the study.
“Once people realize there is a problem, they may try to deal with it. In the 1970s and 1980s in India and
China, the situation about vegetation (植被) loss was severe. In the 1990s, people realize it, and today things have
improved. Humans are very strong．That’s what we see in the satellite data,” adding Neman.
Land areas used to grow crops are comparable in China and India more than 770,000 square miles—and have
not changed much since the early 2000s. Yet, these areas have great increased both their green leaf areas and their
food production.
32. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The environment 20 years ago was greener than now.
B. India has really carried out a great tree planting program.
C. The study shows our environment is getting much worse.
D. Both China and India pay attention to modern agriculture.
33. The programs to keep and make forests larger in size have .
A. one goal B. two goals C. three goals D. four goals
34. At first scientists thought that ________ caused the greening of the Earth．
A. modern agriculture B. climate change
C. tree-planting programs D. science research
35. The best title for the passage may be “_________”.
A. India and China are making the Earth greener
,
B. More than 770 000 square miles of crops
C. Recent satellite data shows the greening pattern
D. The Earth is becoming warmer and wetter
第二节 七选五 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Having a good reading habit
A good book can teach you things beyond your class. It can open your eyes and clear your minds. If you want
to get into a good reading habit,___36___.
Plan your time
You should give yourself at least thirty minutes in all for reading every day. For example, make it a habit toread during breakfast time or lunchtime. ___37___.
___38___
Wherever you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, you should always carry a good book as
well as your school things. Remember that a book always stays with you.
Find a quiet place
___39___. There should be no televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members around you. In a
word, find a place in your home where you can sit on a comfortable chair.
Have a library day
Have a library card, and you can read as many good books as possible in the library. Make weekly trip to the
library, and you can save a lot of money.
Blog it
One of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to put it on your blog. ___40___. It's free. Ask your
friends and family to go there to share your ideas and offer you suggestions.
A. If you don't have one, create one
B. you should read at least half an hour every day
C. Read as many books as you can
D. there are a number of ways to develop it
E. When time is set, nothing can change it
F. Always carry a book
G. When you read a book, no one will trouble you
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共三节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It is a blue, cotton shirt. The shirt belonged to my ___41___ David. On his birthday before he left home for the
college, his mother bought him the shirt. Because I gave him free use of my bike, he let me wear the shirt,
occasionally.
We shared the shirt, and as days ___42___, we shared more of our stories. David was in school by scholarships
and grants (助学金). He ___43___ to keep his scholarships, because without even one of them, he would have to
___44___ and back on the farm. His father died when he was twelve. In David’s home, there was always only enough
money to ___45___ the expense.
At times David also talked about his ___46___. Usually it was late at night, in the dormitory just before bed,and the ___47___ always ended with tears that flowed from a river of memories and longings: memories of a father
suffering from illness when his son was just a teenager; longings for opportunities to ___48___ his father’s disease
missed, because disease does not understand about the ___49___ between father and son. Nor does it care.
Time passed and we had to say goodbye to each other. After lots of hugging, and words of thanks, we
____50____ departed. It was on my last trip upstairs to our dormitory that I saw a package on my bed. I ____51____ the
wrapping paper. It was the ____52____ cotton shirt in a box with a card attached (粘附) to it, ____53____
“Thomas, I can’t thank you enough for your ____54____. This has been hard years and you have been more than a
friend. I will value the happy time. Thank you for listening. Thanks for everything. David”.
I put aside the note, with ____55____ tears dropping on the shirt. I still have the shirt today, though it has faded
and wrinkled with age.
41. A. brother B. roommate C. colleague D. teacher
42. A. went by B. came across C. ran out D. came up
43. A. happened B. refused C. failed D. struggled
44. A. turn out B. stand out C. drop out D. figure out
45. A. buy B. cover C. save D. offer
46. A. family B. mother C. father D. friend
47. A. interview B. discussion C. conversation D. debate
48. A. cure B. challenge C. recover D. lose
49. A. distance B. connection C. difference D. stress
50. A. quickly B. actively C. obviously D. finally
51. A. pulled B. removed C. got D. brought
52. A. black B. white C. brown D. blue
53. A. telling B. speaking C. reading D. listening
54. A. attention B. devotion C. chance D. friendship
55. A. grateful B. painful C. satisfying D. exciting
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
During the Spring and Autumn Period (770—476 BC), there was a musician, who lived alone in a forest
___56___ he played the guqin, and his name was Yu Boya. One day, a passing woodcutter ___57___ (name) Zhong
Ziqi was intrigued (陶醉于) by the sounds of the musical instrument, and Mr. Zhong Ziqi___58___ (he) listened
with full attention. Yu ___59___ (sincere) played the guqin, causing various pictures in Zhong’s imagination, such
as flowing clouds and plunging waterfalls. Such was the ___60___ (connect) between performing and listening.They became bosom friends (挚友). After many years, when the woodcutter died, Yu decided ___61___ (smash)
his instrument and never to play again since he was sure that he would never again have someone like Zhong to
understand his music so intuitively (凭直觉地).
Indeed, the guqin — the favored instrument of Confucius — was ___62___ essential musical instrument of
ancient China’s educated elite (精英). It ___63___ (add) to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage
of Humanity by UNESCO in 2008.
In April of the year 2023, when President Xi Jinping ___64___ (meet) with French President Emmanuel
Macron, a classic guqin piece, High Mountain and Flowing Water, was played to celebrate the friendship and mutual
understanding between the two ____65____ (country).
第三节 单词、短语填空 (每空填一词，共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
66. These____________ (乐队) played many songs, including some of my favorites. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
67. I got up early the next morning to ____________ (慢跑). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
68. What will you eat on Spring Festival ________ (前夕)? (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
69. On the first day in senior high, the boy was _______ (好奇的) about everything he met with.(根据汉语提示
单词拼写)
70. He holds the same views on ____________ (全球的) warming. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
71. Many Chinese college students ________(志愿) to be a teacher in the remote and poor areas. (根据汉语提示
单词拼写)
72. The d _____(细节) of the plan are still being worked out.
73. I made a suggestion but they ________(忽视) it, which made me disappointed. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
74. Whether we like it or not, what we wear does help form a first __________(印象). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
75. If you are late, you should make an __________(道歉) to the teacher either immediately or later. (根据汉语提
示单词拼写)
76. Emily felt uneasy in the ____________(不熟悉的) surroundings. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
77. As long as we are together, we will _________(幸存;存活) this storm. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
78. It’s very important for man to keep the ____________ (平衡) of nature. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
79. According to traditional Chinese medicine, we’d better not to eat too much roast food as it may make us
________ (患……疾病，遭受……痛苦) from heat in our bodies. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
80. Mum told me not to forget to ________ (买，购买) up some chicken on my way home. (根据汉语提示单词
拼写)
第四部分 书面表达 (满分25分)
81. 假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Tom给你来信，告诉你他发现在很多公共场所很多人举止不文明。例如：大声喧哗、随地吐痰和乱扔垃圾等等。请用英语写一封回信给Tom，内容包括：
1. 简要谈谈你所见到的类似现象和感受；
2. 这些现象带来的一些影响；
3. 对此你的想法和建议。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：吐痰v. spit乱扔垃圾v. litter
Dear Tom,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
