文档内容
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of？
Section A 3a-3c 分层练习
基础达标
一、单词检查
1．product产品；制品
2．France法国
3．brand品牌；牌子
4．handbag小手提包
5. produce生产；制造；出产
6.explain解释
7.avoid避免；回避
8.continue继续
9.local当地的；本地的
10.mobile可移动的；非固定的
二、短语翻译。。
1．be made of由……制成
2．be made in由……某地制造
3．be famous for 以……闻名；为人
知晓
4．all around the world全世界
5．be good for对……有益
6．no matter不论；无论
7．even though尽管
8．be good at擅长三、完成句子。
请仔细阅读教材，补充完整下列句子。
1．__ No ___ ___ matter _____ ___ what _ __ you may buy, you might think those products
were made in those countries.
无论你买什么，你或许会认为那些产品就是在那些国家制造的。
2．He _ _ found ___ __ it ___ _interesting_ that so many products in the local shops were
made in China.
他发现当地许多商店的产品都是中国制造的，十分有趣。
3．But I had to visit five or six stores _ _ before _ finding a pair made in America！
在找到一双美国制造的之前，我必须访问五六家商店。
能力提升
一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. _____ (法国) is an beautiful country. There are many interesting places.
2.No m____ what our parents do, they are always right.
3. She met with her student at a____ (当地的) church every week.
4. Even t___ he has been ill, he comes to school.
5. You should a ____making mistakes in your homework.
6. We just need someone to produce the p____ (产品) for us.
7. I like your _____ (手提包), it’s so beautiful.
8. _____ (德国) is one of the powerful country in Europe.
9. He is the b____ of the company.
10. Please obey the t____ rules when you’re crossing the road.
答案：1. France 2. matter 3. local 4. though5. allow 6. products 7. handbag 8. Germany
9. boss 10. traffic
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. It’s so interesting that most of the ____ (produce) in the shops are made in China.
2. English is ____ (wide) used all over the world.
版权所有
3. ____ (much) of the earth’s surface is covered by water.
4. Children ____ (not allow) to run in the hallway at school.
5. The pen ___ (use) for writing.
答案：1.products 2. widely 3. Most 4. aren’t allowed 5. is used
三、单项选择
( )1.—I think drinking milk every morning is good ________ our health.
—Yes.I agree ________ you.
to; to B．with; to C．at; with D．for; with
【答案】D
【详解】句意：句意：“我认为每天早晨喝牛奶对健康有好处。”“是的，我
同意你的说法。”
be good for意为“对……有好处”，agree with表示“同意”。故选D。
( )2.Do you believe that paper is made ________ wood?
—Yes, I do.And you can see that books are made ________ paper.from; from B．from; of C．of; from D．of; of
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你相信纸是木头做的吗?-是的，我喜欢。你可以看到书是用纸
做的。
be made from和be made of均表示“由什么制成”，但是前者的制作材料用肉
眼看不出来的，后者的能够看出来。故选B。
( )3.We'll have dinner at Qianxilong Restaurant, which is famous ________ its
food.
of B.to C．for D.as
【答案】.C
【详解】句意：我们将要去千禧龙饭店就餐，它以美食出名。
be famous for...以……而出名；be famous as作为……而出名；be famous to 后一
般接人，表示“对……熟悉，为……所熟知”。故选C。
( )4.________ you do, don't touch this switch.
A．So B．But
C．Or D．No matter what
【答案】D
【详解】句意：无论你做什么，都不要碰这个开关
no matter what意为“无论什么”，引导让步状语从句。故选D。
( )5.—Wish you a pleasant journey!
—Thanks! I'll give you a ________ as soon as I arrive in Paris.
A．ring B．hand
C．ride D．present
【答案】A
【详解】句意“我一到巴黎就给你打电话”
ring意为“戒指；铃声”，hand意为“手”，ride意为“骑；乘坐”，present
意为“礼物”。可知选A。
( )6.—I think ________ good to study with a group.
—I agree with you.Group work makes us study better.
A．that B．it
C．its D．this【答案】B
【详解】句意：我认为和小组一起学习很好。-我同意。小组工作使我们学习得
更好。
宾语it用来代替后面的不定式to study with a group。
( )7.It was a ________ day and she felt very ________.
A．tiring; tired B．tiring; tiring
C．tired; tiring D．tired; tired
【答案】A
【详解】句意：累人的一天，她感到很疲劳。
tiring用作定语， tired主语是人，且作表语。故选A。
( )8.No matter what happens, the fact that Huangyan Island belongs to China will
________ change.
A．ever B．never
C．still D.hardly
【答案】B
【详解】 句意：无论发生什么，黄岩岛属于中国的事实是不会改变的。
根据事实，黄岩岛属于中国是无可置疑的，故答案选B，意为“从未”。
( )9.—Let me help you carry the box, Granny.
—Thank you, Li Lei.It's very nice ________ you ________ me.
A．of; to help B．for; to help
C．of; helping D．for; helping
【答案】A
【详解】句意：“让我来帮助你搬运箱子，奶奶。”“谢谢，李雷。你帮助我
太好了。”
从结构分析，可知这里是不定式做主语，且形容词是nice在此处强调指人的品
质，因此用of。故答案选A
( )10.—Do you like reading books?
—Yes.Each of us ________ to do more reading in and after class.
A．are encouraged B．encourage
C．is encouraged D．is encouraging【答案】C
【详解】句意：你喜欢读书吗?-是的。我们每个人都被鼓励在课上和课后多读
书。
each of us与encourage构成动宾关系，each做主语，谓语动词用单数形式，且要
用被动语态，故选C。
拓展训练
There was a lovely vegetable patch (菜园)．A large tree grew
there.Both the patch and the tree gave the place a wonderful look,
and they were the pride of the gardener.But no one knows that the
vegetables and the tree couldn't stand ( 忍 受 ) each other.The
vegetables hated the tree's shadow (阴影), because it left them only
just enough light to live.The tree, on the other hand, hated the vegetables because they
drank nearly all the water, leaving him just enough to live.
The situation became so serious that the vegetables decided to use up all the water
in the ground so that the tree would die.The tree answered back by not protecting the
vegetables from the hot sun, so they began to dry up.Soon the vegetables were really
weak, and the tree was drying up.
The gardener wondered why and stopped watering them.When he did that, both the
tree and the vegetables realized that it was better to help each other.They learned how
to live in_harmony with those around them.So they decided to work together, using
both the shade and the water to grow well.After seeing how well they were doing, the
gardener gave the best care to the vegetable patch, watering and fertilizing (施肥) it
better than any other patch for miles around.
( )1.Why didn't the vegetables and the tree get on well with each other?
A．Because the vegetables wanted more light.
B．Because the tree drank almost all the water.
C．Because the vegetables weren't the pride of the gardener.
D．Because the vegetables didn't look as wonderful as tree.
【答案】A
【详解】细节理解题
根据he vegetables hated the tree's shadow (阴影), because it left them only just
enough light to live.(蔬菜们讨厌树的阴影，因为它只留给它们足够生存的光。)可
知，是蔬菜想要更多的阳光。故选A。
( )2.From the passage we know ________.A．The vegetables were sorry to see the tree drying up.
B．The gardener was very angry with the vegetables and the tree.
C.The gardener didn't know what was happening in the patch at first.
D.The tree didn't know how important the sun was to vegetables.
【答案】C
【详解】
( )3.The underlined phrase “in harmony” means “________” in Chinese.
A．长久地 B．小心地
C．有效地 D．和谐地
【答案】D
【详解】词意推断题
根据 When he did that, both the tree and the vegetables realized that it was
better to help each other.They learned how to live in_harmony with those around
them.(当他这样做的时候，树和蔬菜都意识到最好是互相帮助。他们学会了如何
与周围的人和谐相处。)，通过“it was better to help each other.”可推断，in
harmony的意思是和谐的意思，故选D。
( )4.Of the following, which order is right according to the story?
①The gardener worked on the patch even harder than before.
②The gardener stopped watering the vegetables and the tree.
③The vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground.
④The tree and the vegetables realized the importance of helping each other.
A．③②④① B．④②③①
C．②①④③ D．①③④②
【答案】A
【详解】细节理解题，
根据The situation became so serious that the vegetables decided to use up all the
water in the ground so that the tree would die. 情况变得如此严重以至于蔬菜决定
用掉地上所有的水，这样树就会死掉...这是③，The gardener wondered why and
stopped watering them. When he did that,both the tree and the vegetables realized that
it was better to help each other园丁想知道为什么并停止浇水，当他这样做时，树
和蔬菜都意识到互相帮助会更好...这是②④，After seeing how well they were
doing the gardener gave the best care to the vegetable patch,watering and fertilizing (施
肥) it better than any other patch for miles around. 在看到他们做得如何之后，园丁给了蔬菜补丁最好的照顾，浇水和施肥它比几英里外的任何其他园丁更好.这
是①，所以正确顺序为③②④①，故选A.
( )5.The passage mainly wants to tell us that __
A.why the sunlight and water are very important to plants
B.people should help each/other to make both of them win
C.why trees always grew beside the vegetables
D.people should deal with problems fairly and wise
【答案】B
【详解】细节推理题
根据So they decided to work together, using both the shadow and the water to
grow well.(他们学会了如何与周围的植物和谐相处。所以他们决定一起工作，利
用阴影和水来生长。)可知，这篇文章主要想告诉我们人们应该互相帮助，使双
方都赢，故选B。
