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Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
Section A 3a-3c 导学案
单元 Unit4 课时 第 2课时
1．掌握词汇humorous，silent，helpful，score，background，interview。
2．正确使用“used to”结构谈论自己及他人在外貌、性格、兴趣爱好及生活等
方面的变化。
学习
3． 正确使用本课语法要点，熟练运用used to的各种句型描述自己或他人的
目标
变化。
4. 通过本课的学习，学会正确的评价和审视他人。
学会使用“used to”结构谈论过去与现在的对比变化。
学习
重难点
课前预习
一、单词串烧，找出文中划线单词，熟读并记住。
Now she becomes famous and has lots of fans from European and African countries.
She
gets tons of attention everywhere she goes an id there are always guards around her.
Sometimes she wants to keep silent for a while and she requires a lot of private time
to deal with daily things. Last week a British reporter interviewed her in the
background of the Great Wall.
二.找出下列词组。并大声的读出来吧！
1.开始从事（做）某事___________________
2. 应对；处理__________________________
3. 敢于做某事__________________________
4. 努力坚持下去________________________
5. 做到最好____________________________
6. 做演讲______________________________
7. 变红________________________________
8. 戴眼镜______________________________
1.take up doing sth 2.deal with 3.dare to do sth 4.fight on
5.make it to the top 6.turn red 7.wear glasses
合作探究
探究一、仔细阅读课本，阅读并在书中查找这些短语和句子并标记。
1. 亚洲(人)的adj. 亚洲人n. ________→亚洲n. ________
2. 2. 对付；对待v. ________→(过去式)________→(过去分词)________→应对；处理(短语) ________
3. 3. shyness n. ________→羞怯的；腼腆的adj. ________
4. 4. crowd n. ________→人多的；拥挤的；挤满的adj. ________→不拥挤的；人少的adj.
________
5. 5. 欧洲(人)的adj. 欧洲人n. ________→欧洲n. ________
6. 6. 非洲(人)的adj. 非洲人n. ________→非洲n. ________→南非(短语)________
7. 7. 英国(人)的adj. ________→大不列颠n. ________
8. 8. 讲话；发言n. ________→说(某种语言)；说话v. ________→讲(某种语言)的人；发
言者n. ________→做演讲(短语)________
9. 9. 民众n. 公开的；公众的adj. ________→公开地；在别人(尤指生人)面前(短
语)________→公众场合(短语)________
1. Asian“亚洲的，亚洲人”Asia“亚洲”，名词，故填Asian;Asia
2. deal“对待”，动词，过去式和过去分词都是dealt;dealwith应对，处理”，固定短语;故
填deal;dealt;dealt; deal with。
3. shyness“害羞，腼腆”，名词，其形容词是shy“害羞的”，故填:害羞/腼腆;shy。
4. crowd人群，观众”是名词，形容词是crowded“拥挤的”，反义词是uncrowded“不拥挤
的”故填:人群/观众crowded;uncrowded。
5. European“欧洲的”，形容词，名词是Europe“欧洲”;故填European;Europe。
6. African“非洲的，非洲人”Africa“非洲”South Africa“南非”故填
African;Africa;South Africa
7. British“英国人，英国人的”;Britain“英国，大不列颠”;故填British;Britain。
8. speech“讲话，发言”，名词，其动词是speak“说”speaker“发言者”，名词;give a
speech“做演讲”，固定短语，故填speech; speak;speaker;give a speech
探究二、形容词变名词
shyness 名词，意为“害羞；腼腆”是形
容词shy 加后缀-ness 构成的名词。
► He can’t get over his shyness.
拓展：sad -------- sadness
happy-------- happiness
ill -------- illness
kind -------- kindness
探究三、探究未知
辨析 deal with与do with
deal with 相当于do with, 意为“对付；处理
► How did you deal with the milk?
你是怎么处理那些牛奶的？► He has learnt to deal with all kinds of difficulties.
do with 与deal with 两者都可以用来表示“处理”do 侧重于对象，deal 侧重于方式方
法。在特殊问句中，do with 与what 连用，deal with 则与How 连用。
► I don’t know how they deal with the problem.
= I don’t know what they do with the problem.
拓展训练 填空。
1. I don’t know how to it.(处理)
随堂速练
一、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
mail, crowd, speak, time, communicate, early
32. My mother doesn’t like to go to the shopping mall on weekends because she thinks it’s too
_________.
33. 33. As parents, we must learn some ways of _________ with children well.
34. 34. When it started to rain, I was _________ an important letter to somebody.
35. 35. The restaurant is always busy, so come a little _________ to get a table.
36. 36. It’s easy to be a listener but hard to be a _________.
37. 37. She will come on _________ even though it rains.
答案：1.crowded 2.communicating 3.mailing 4.earlier 5.speaker 6.time
二、根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1..我没有空余时间和我的朋友出去闲逛。
I don’t have free time to ________ ________ with my friends.
2.她以前害羞，但是现在她不再害羞了。
She ________ ________ be shy. But now she ________ shy ________.
3.为了养家糊口,他不得不从事繁重的工作。
He had to ________hard work in order to support his family.
1.hang out 2. used to ,isn’t any more 3.take up
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Many of us are used to ________ (live) in the countryside. The air there is very clean.
2.The actor is very ________ (humor) and he always makes us laugh.
3.Both of them had nothing to say, so they sat there in ________ (silent).
4.Hangzhou will be the third Chinese city to host the ____________ Games after Beijing and
Guangzhou. (Asia)1. living 2.humorous 3.silence 4.Asian
四. 短文选词填空
but, record, celebrate, appear, hardly, song, feel, finish, voice, nervous
I’ve been singing in a children’s choir (合唱队) for as long as I can remember. Last year, a
man heard me sing. He liked my voice and asked if I’d like to 1 a song for a movie. I loved
the idea. The man gave me two holiday 2 to memorize.
Two weeks later, my mom, my grandparents, and I went to a recording studio (录音棚). It
was in an office building. At first I was 3 . I felt shy when I went into the studio and
sang by myself. It was so quiet there! 4 I did it. Walking out of the studio that day, I 5
important and very, very happy. My family and I 6 by going out for hamburgers.
After the movie was 7 , my dad and I went to the movie studio to watch it.
When I heard the songs during the movie, I 8 recognized (辨别出) my own voice. But
my name 9 at the end of the movie! Even though only my 1 0 was in the
movie, seeing my name up on the screen made me feel like a movie star.
1. record.2.songs.3.nervous 4.But. 5.felt
6.celebrated 7.finished 8.hardly 9.appeared.10.voice
