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英国国家概况
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1 、 单选题
_____ is the state church in England.
A ： The Roman Catholic Church.
B ： The Baptist Church
C ： The Protestant Church
D ： The Church of England
2 、 单选题
Most of the practical work of the government is done by _____.
A ： the Prime Minister
B ： the Cabinet ministers
C ： the civil servants
D ： the heads of departments
3 、 单选题
Christianity was first introduced into Britain by _____.
A ： the Celt
B ： The Romans
C ： the Viking Danes
D ： the Norman-French
4 、 单选题
Britain doesn’t share any land border with any other countries except _____.
A ： the Republic of Ireland
B ： France
C ： Iceland
D ： Norway
5 、 单选题
Which of the following statements can not be used to describe universities in Britain?A ： ll universities are private institutions.
B ： All students have got high marks in “A” Level.
C ： They have their own governing councils
D ： They now derive nearly all of their funds from state grants.
6 、 单选题
Why are so many party members elected to Parliament in each Election in Britain?
A ： Because party members usually enjoy better reputation.
B ： ecause party members have more experience in forming a government.
C ： Because party members have the backing of nationwide organizations.
D ： Because people trust party members to a greater degree.
7 、 单选题
Which of the following is truly a sport of the royal family?
A ： Cricket.
B ： Golfing.
C ： Skiing.
D ： Horse racing.
8 、 单选题
Which of the following peoples were the ancestors of the Welsh?
A ： The Celts.
B ： The Romans.
C ： The Danes.
D ： The Anglo-Saxons.
9 、 单选题
British recorded history begins with _____.
A ： the Roman invasion
B ： the Norman Conquest
C ： the Viking and Danish invasion
D ： the Anglo-Saxons invasion
10 、 单选题
The state-ran BBC is financed from _____.
A ： the government
B ： the sale of television license
C ： commercial activities
D ： both B and C11 、 单选题
Where is the best agricultural land in Britain?
A ： In the southeast of England.
B ： In the northeast of England.
C ： In the southeast of Scotland.
D ： In the northeast of Scotland.
12 、 单选题
The majority of the current population in the UK are decedents of all the following
tribes respectively EXCEPT _____.
A ： the Anglos
B ： the Celts
C ： the Jutes
D ： the Saxons
13 、 单选题
The British Empire was replaced by the British Commonwealth or the Commonwealth
of Nations in_____.
A ： 1921
B ： 1931
C ： 1945
D ： 1950
14 、 单选题
Most people in Northern Ireland are _____.
A ： Catholics
B ： Protestants
C ： Presbyterians
D ： Nonconformists
15 、 单选题
Which of the following is a feature of British education as a whole?
A ： Education is chaotic.
B ： Education is very expensive.
C ： Education is highly centralized.
D ： Education is rather independent and enjoys a great deal of freedom.
16 、 单选题_____ is something like Chinese Spring Festival.
A ： May Day
B ： Mother's Day
C ： hristmas Day
D ： Valentine's Day
17 、 单选题
Who is responsible for the state schools in a district?
A ： Department of Education and Science.
B ： Local Education Authorities.
C ： Education Committees.
D ： The headmaster.
18 、 单选题
The executive power is in the hands of _____.
A ： Parliament
B ： The House of Commons
C ： The cabinet headed by the Prime Minister
D ： The Queen
19 、 单选题
The world's oldest national newspaper, _____, appeared in 1791.
A ： the Observer
B ： the Times
C ： the Guardian
D ： the News of the World
20 、 单选题
The capital of Scotland is _____.
A ： Glasgow
B ： Edinburgh
C ： Manchester
D ： London
21 、 单选题
Three of the following are the main activities of the City of London.Which is the
exception?
A ： Government administration.
B ： uying and selling commodities.
C ： Providing services and finance for commercial investment.D ： Stock exchanges.
22 、 单选题
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of British government?
A ： It offers the Queen high political status and supreme power.
B ： It is both a parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy.
C ： It has no written form of Constitution.
D ： It is the oldest representative democracy in the world.
23 、 单选题
_____ is the primary opposition to the Conservatives.
A ： The Liberal Party
B ： The Conservative Party
C ： The Labor Party
D ： The Liberal Democratic Party
24 、 单选题
The United Kingdom's oldest daily newspaper, _____, began publishing in 1785.
A ： the Observer
B ： the Times
C ： the Guardian
D ： the Financial Times
25 、 单选题
The Church of England founded by Henry Ⅷ was named in England as _____.
A ： Catholic
B ： Anglican
C ： Puritan
D ： Episcopal
26 、 单选题
Which of the following statements in INCORRECT?
A ： The British constitution includes the Magna Carta of 1215.
B ： The British constitution includes Parliamentary acts.
C ： The British constitution includes decisions made by courts of law.
D ： The British constitution includes one single written constitution.
27 、 单选题Which of the following is NOT a company in the energy sector?
A ： Shell.
B ： ICI.
C ： RTZ.
D ： British Gas.
28 、 单选题
The largest river in the United Kingdom is the _____.
A ： Thames River
B ： Severn River
C ： lyde River
D ： Tyne River
29 、 单选题
Which of the following is not correct?
A ： The Queen holds meetings of the Privy Council.
B ： The Queen receives reports of Cabinet meetings in her weekly sessions with the
Prime Minister.
C ： The Queen must take sides when a dispute arises in the Cabinet
D ： The Queen is informed of, and consulted on every aspect of national life.
30 、 单选题
The real power of the House of Lords lies in _____.
A ： helping to pass Money Bills
B ： delaying bills
C ： discussing bills
D ： being Supreme Court
31 、 单选题
In which of the following years did Julius Caesar invade Britain?
A ： 55 BC
B ： 54 BC
C ： 54 AD
D ： 43 AD
32 、 单选题
The British monarch is the Head of _____.
A ： Parliament
B ： Government
C ： StateD ： Cabinet
33 、 单选题
Which of the following is the most famous of all British newspapers?
A ： The Times
B ： The Guardian
C ： Daily Telegraph
D ： aily Mirror
34 、 单选题
Which of the following about?The Times?is not true?
A ： The circulation is very small.
B ： This is the most famous of all British papers.
C ： The most important British people all over the world still read it.
D ： It is most critical of established interests.
35 、 单选题
Guy Fawkes Day is one of the most regularly observed national holidays in England
on _____.
A ： November 5th
B ： October 5th
C ： November 8th
D ： October 8th
36 、 单选题
The Conservative Party supports the following policies except _____.
A ： denationalization
B ： free enterprise
C ： extending the social service
D ： cautious social reform
37 、 单选题
The Labor Party became one of the two major parities after _____.
A ： 1916
B ： 1922
C ： 1930
D ： 194538 、 单选题
Which of the following statements about the BBC is not true?
A ： The BBC puts out both radio broadcasting services and TV programs.
B ： There is no advertising on any of the BBC programs.
C ： The BBC is financed by private funds.
D ： The BBC World Service broadcasts international news worldwide, using more
than 30 languages.
39 、 单选题
Who were the ancestors of the English and the founders of England?
A ： The Anglo-Saxons.
B ： The Vikings.
C ： The Normans.
D ： The Romans.
40 、 单选题
The Prime Minister in Britain is head of _____.
A ： the Shadow Cabinet
B ： the Parliament
C ： the Opposition
D ： the Cabinet
41 、 单选题
Which of the following kings believed the “Divine Right” to govern, and was
condemned to death during the English Civil War?
A ： James I
B ： Charles I
C ： King John
D ： James II
42 、 单选题
Which of the following livestock has the biggest number in the UK?
A ： Beef battle
B ： Dairy cattle
C ： hicken
D ： Sheep
