文档内容
2022年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业
单独统一招生考试
英语
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分为第一、第二两卷, 第一卷三大题, 满分120分;第二卷两大题, 满分30分, 共
150分。
2. 答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
第一卷(三大题, 共120分)
1. 单项选择(共20 小题, 每题2分, 满分40分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填
入空白处的答案。
1. —How much is the desk?
—it ___________ninety-nine pounds.
A. costs B. pays C. spends D. takes
2. I am afraid I won’t be able to keep in touch __________him.
A. to B. for C. with D. by
3.When Ken came home, his mother ____________in the kitchen.
A. was cooking B. cooked C. had cooked D. would cook
4.He jumped into the cold water ____________we could stop him
A. as B. before C. until D. after
5.The teacher went out of the reading room, ___________by his students.
A. following B. to be followed
C. followed D. to have followed
6.Have you ever been to the factory ___________they talked about the other day.
A. what B. where C. that D. how
7.—Can you send text messages with sound and pictures to me?
—I should be able to. I just __________how to do it yet.
A. don’t work out B. didn’t work out
C. haven’t worked out D. can’t work out
8.—Are you a singer as well as an actress?
—No. I’m not a singer__________.
A. at all B. after all C. in all D. for all
9.We spent half an hour waiting for the bus ___________finally we went home on foot.
A. for B. or C. so D. but
10.Every morning my little dog is the first __________up at my bed and gently wake me up.
A. turns B. to turn C. turn D. turning
11. —__________ I introduce myself? My name is Meg Johnson.
—Nice to meet you, Mr. Johnson.
A. Must B. Should C. Need D. May
112.She has a bad back and can’t do any ___________lifting
A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest D. much heavy
13.I just bought _________new shirt and some new shoes. The shirt was quite expensive, but
_________shoes weren’t.
A. the…/ B. a…the C. the…/ D. a…/
14.It was such a tiny village that it wasn’t __________on the map.
A. only B. just C. even D. already
15.You can get there by train or bus—in _________case it’ll take an hour.
A. any B. neither C. both D. either
16.—Excuse me, I am looking for a copy machine.
—Go upstairs and it’s in the room __________your left.
A. at B. from C. in D. on
17.I told Mary that you’d be late __________she wouldn’t start worrying.
A.so that B. because C. even if D. unless
18.We thought there must be something __________ because we hadn’t heard from you for quite
a long time.
A. right B. wrong C. good D. bad
19.Jenny has learned a great deal of country music since __________in Nashville.
A. arrives B. arriving
C. arrived D. had arrived
20. She had completed the work all by herself, ___________surprised all of us.
A. it B. she C. that D. which
II. 完形填空(共10 小题, 每题2分, 满分20分)
阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从21 到30各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选
出一个最佳答案
Everyone needs to know how to prevent a fire. It is also important to know what to do when
it 21 out.
Every year, over 11,000 people are killed or injured in house fires. These 22 could have
been stopped. Smokers who are careless 23 about 200 deaths and over 6,000 fires. More
than half of those who die in fires are killed by smoke.
You need to realize how quickly a spark(火花)can become deadly. It can take away the air
you need to 24 . It can make so much smoke that it can kill someone in seconds, faster than
the fire itself.
If fire breaks out, do not attempt to fight the fire unless it is small. 25 putting out a
small fire with water. If the fire has spread, shut the door on it. Warn everyone else in the building
and 26 them to get out. You should leave and dial 911 for the fire department.
Before going into a room, 27 the door. If the handle(把手)is hot, do not open it!
Put clothing or a wet towel at the bottom of it to 28 smoke out. If the door is not hot, open
2it slowly. If there’s a rush of smoke or heat, 29 it again and shout to warn others inside. Now
open the window and shout "Fire!". See whether you can drop safely to the 30 . If you are not on
ground level, lower yourself at arm’s length before dropping. Once outside, stay outside and make
sure the fire department is called.
21. A. runs B. breaks C. sends D. works
22. A. fires B. attempts C. people D. damages
23.A. see B. give C. save D. cause
24.A. have B. store C. breathe D. blow
25. A. Stop B. Try C. Enjoy D. Finish
26. A. tell B. invite C. allow D. push
27.A. repair B. lock C. check D. shut
28. A. cover B. fill C. find D. keep
29. A. leave B. throw C. close D. drop
30. A. ground B. field C. soil D. street
III. 阅读理解(共15 小题, 每小题4分, 满分60分)
阅读下列短文, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
A
I travel a lot in my work, and one of the things I dislike about this part of my job is eating
alone. It always makes me feel lonely to see others laughing and talking.
After having room service three nights in a row at a Wyndham Hotel in Houston, I needed to
get out. Although the restaurant opened at 6:30, I arrived at 6:25.The maître(领班)met me and
commented on “my really being there early.” I explained my dislike of eating alone in restaurants.
He then seated me at a lovely table and handed me the menu, “You know,” he said, “People
don’t usually start coming to our restaurant until after 7:00. I wondered if you’d mind if I sat down
with you for a while.”
I was delighted! He sat and talked with me about his hobbies. After about 15 minutes, he
spotted some customers at the front desk and excused himself. I noticed that before he went to the
front he stopped in the kitchen for a moment.
As my new friend went on to seat the arriving party, one of the waiters came out of the
kitchen and over to my table. “My station is way in the back this evening. And I’m sure no one
will be seated there for a while.” He said, “Do you mind if I sit down with you for a while?” We
had a wonderful chat. After he left, out came one of the young busboys(收盘工).We had great
fun talking about his experiences. Before I left that night, even the chef had come out of the
kitchen and sat with me!
When I asked for my check, they all came over in a big group to my table and presented me
with a red rose and said, “this was a nicest night we’ve never had in our restaurant”. And I cried!
What had begun as a lonely night ended as a beautiful experience—for both employees and
customer.
331.Why did the author go to the restaurant before its opening time?
A. She was very hungry. B. She didn’t like waiting long for tables.
C. She wanted to talk to the waiters. D. She didn’t want to eat by herself.
32.What does a new friend underlined in paragraph 4 refer to?
A. The waiter B. The maître
C. The busboy. D. The new customer.
33.When the author was presented with a rose she was___________?
A. annoyed B. embarrassed
C. moved D. sad
34.What might be the best title for the text?
A. Traveling Along B. Not on the Menu
C. Out of Serve D. A Lovely Rose
B
It was 5:00 am and the first call came. “Good morning, Nancy,” the Red Cross operator said,
“We have a fire for you.” Six dogs were homeless after they and their owners were displaced(失
去家园)by a fire in North Philly. The situation was exactly why Nancy Leary had founded Red
Paw Emergency Relief Team, a nonprofit that rescues and takes care of pets and reunites them
with families after fires, gas leaks, and other disasters. Red Paw started at midnight on July 25,
2011; it took barely five hours for Nancy to receive her first call.
As a fire fighter for seven years and a volunteer Red Cross responder for nine years, Nancy
was disturbed by how animals were lost or forgotten after a disaster. “I’ve always been the person
who see a problem and ways to fix it. People had to leave their pets in a burned house, take them
to a shelter, or let them go on the street.” she says. After the flames of disaster die down, she
always tries her best to find the pets and makes sure that no one is left behind.
Nancy retired from the fire department in 2014 to devote herself to Red Paw, which has
helped save over 2000 pets. She initially keeps many of them at home with her five cats, and two
dogs. Her 500 volunteers include transporters and care providers. “I remember vividly how happy
the family and the dogs were to be back together,” Nancy says, thinking back to Red Paw’s first
rescue. “It’s what makes this job meaningful.”
35.What is the first paragraph mainly about?
A. The rescue of homeless dogs. B. How Red Cross operates
C. The cause of a fire in North Philly. D. Why Red Paw was founded.
36.Whal does Nancy think of herself?
A. She is quick to find and fix problems. B. She is very good at training animals.
C. She is an able and skillful fire fighter. D. She is an active Red Cross responder.
37. How long did Nancy work as a fire fighter?
A. 3 years B.7 years
C. 9 years D. 25 years
438.Why docs Nancy think that her job is meaningful?
A. It helps get pets back to their owners. B. It works to prevent huge disasters.
C. It makes donations for needy families. D. It offers assistance to fire fighters.
C
Tears can ruin make-up, bring conversation to a stop, and give you a runny nose. They make
you uncomfortable. Still, crying is a fact of life, and your tears are very useful. Even when you’re
not crying, they make a film(薄膜)over the eye’s surface. This film protects your eyes.
When tears fall, they can make people feel less stressed or anxious; but we tend to fight them
for all sorts of reasons. “People worry about showing their emotions(情绪), afraid that once
they lose control they’ll never get it back,” explains Doctor Dorothy Rowe. “As children we might
have been punished for dropping tears of expressing anger; as grown-ups we still fear for showing
emotions. The fact is, no emotion lasts forever.” After we cry, the feelings that caused the tears
often disappear.
Almost any emotion—good or bad, happy or sad—can bring on tears. Crying is an escape
mechanism(机制)for built-up emotions. Tears help you when you feel you are ready to explode
because of very strong feelings. How many times have you laughed until you cried? That is an
example of how tears express feelings. This may explain why men, who are usually afraid to cry,
suffer more heart attacks than women. Women cry. Men explode.
39.The author tries to tell that tears are good for people’s _____________
A. face B. nose C. eyes D. mouth
40. Many people try to hold back their tears because they are afraid of______________
A. being seen by their children B. showing their true feelings
C. feeling sad and falling ill D. becoming too excited
41. In fact, crying can make people feel _____________
A. less worried B. more helpless C. less confident D. more frightened
42.The best title for this text would be ________________
A. Why People Cry B. The Value of Tears
C. Feeling and Emotion D. Women Cry More than Men
D
Welcome to the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art(SFMOMA).We have built a website
(网站)that we hope you will find easy to use, informative, and beautiful.
As one of the world’s most famous museums of modern art, SFMOMA has had an active web
presence for ten years. During this period we have redesigned our site twice, always with the idea
that a museum such as ours should continually try to improve the ways in which it serves a variety
of public.
We have all become comfortable with the idea that the physical museum space and the virtual
(虚拟的)space of the internet go very well together. Like many who have spent time exploring
the web, we also know that there are some programs that make more sense in physical space while
5others exist better in this extraordinary virtual world.
We bring works from the white walls of our galleries(画廊)to online visitors throughout
searchable online collection and the programs produced by our Interactive Educational
Technologies team. Our program Making Sense of Modem Art addresses many of the questions
that we know are asked by visitors as they meet key artworks in SFMOMA’s collection.
We hope you enjoy your online visit and look forward to welcoming you at the Museum as well.
43. SFMOMA is the short form of the name of _______________.
A. a web site B. a computer program
C. a virtual world D. a museum
44.What can we learn about the museum?
A. It was built ten years ago. B. Its address has changed twice.
C. It can be visited on the internet. D. It is also called the physical space museum.
45.Where can we find answers to many of the visitors’ questions?
A. Online Collection website. B. Educational Technology exhibition.
C. Making Sense of Modern Ant program. D. Interactive Educational Technologies team.
第二卷(两大题, 共30分)
IV. 单词拼写(共10小题, 每小题2分, 满分20分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
46. Lucy went to the supermarket to gel the food for the _____________(特别的)holiday
meal.
47. The main ____________(理由)I don’t like him is his selfishness.
48. The new restaurant serves ____________(健康的)food.
49. This small country is working hard to _____________(发展)its milk industry.
50. Some new shopping centers are being built ____________(在附近)my house.
51. He did not _______________(提到)anything about the party. but I believed that he would
go.
52. She will write to the manager and ______________(建议)a meeting.
53.He has to finish the report by 9 o’clock _______________(今晚).
54. Spring is the planting _______________(季节).
55.I’d like to thank all those who are here to _______________(支持)me.
V书面表达(满分10分)
假设你是李华, 你的英国朋友Mary 给你发来一封电子部件, 询问有关春节(the Spring
Festival)的风俗和习惯。请你给她回复一封邮件, 内容包括:
1. 节前大扫除、购物:
2. 吃年夜饭、放鞭炮(light firecrackers):
3. 走亲访友,
注意:字数应为100左右。
Dear Mary,
6The Spring Festival begins from the last day of the Chinese
calendar.________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
7