文档内容
2016年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业
单独统一招生考试英语
注意事项：
1.本试卷分为第一、第二两卷第一卷三大题，满分120分；第二卷两大题。满分30分，共150分。
2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
第一卷（三大题，共120分）
1.单项选择（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. Jackie is ill _________he cannot go travelling with us next week.
A. because B. but
C. so D. yet
2.I had to interrupt meal __________the phone.
A. answer B. to answer
C. answering D. answered
3.The paint on the outside walls ___________badly by the weather.
A.is damaging B. damaged
C. has been damaged D. has damaged
4. My teacher says that this article is worth __________.
A. reading B. to read
C. read D. to be read
5.I don't mind __________someone else organize the school picnic.
A. have B. having
C. to have D. being had
6. —Look at that poster! There's going to be a final concert of the season tomorrow.
—Let’s ___________ some tickets!
A. take B. show
C. check D. get7.I met the neighbour ___________had called the police when we had a party at home last week.
A. who B. whom
C. which D. whose
8. I had a difficult to sit ___________for very long.
A. tired B. free
C. comfortable D. still
9. —Will it be okay if I give you the book tomorrow?
—Sure, __________
A. whoever B. however
C. whatever D. whenever
10. —Who helped you ___________after the big party the other night?
—Bob did.
A. save up B. look up
C. clean up D. put up
11. Schools in cities tend to be better equipped, _________those in the country are relatively poor.
A. while B. if
C. then D. unless
12.I'm not very good at English, but I can make myself ____________
A. understand B. understood
C. to understand D. to be understand
13.He said his car had broken down, but it was only an ___________for not coming here to see me.
A. expression B. advice
C. excuse D. information
14.In recent years much more emphasis has been put ________developing students' productive skills.
A. over B. in
C. on D. onto
15.Let me see the map, or we'll be driving round here __________
A. therefore B. nonstopC. otherwise D. forever
16.The __________weight of my baby at birth was 3.24kg.
A. natural B. rough
C. basic D. exact
17.Everybody liked her, they ___________her for her beauty.
A. admired B. believed
C. realized D. recognized
18.I wish I ___________ten years younger.
A. can B. were
C. will D. would
19. —Daniel, __________, but your TV is going too loud.
—Oh, I'm terribly sorry, I'll turn it down right now.
A. I hate to say this B. I need your help
C. I beg your pardon D. I'm really angry with it
20. —There is still an hour to go, shall we sit somewhere and have a drink?
—_____________.
B. Good idea A. Wait a minute
D. Let's have a try C. That's right
11.完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从21至30各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
In Britain every town has a public library and there are branch libraries in many villages. Anyone 21 borrow
books, and it costs nothing to borrow them. In some places you can borrow as many books as you 22 , but in
others you are limited to a certain 23 of books including some novels. You may keep the books for several
weeks 24 you can have enough time to 25 all the books you've borrowed.
The latest novels are always in great 26 , and non-fiction books, such as books on history, science and gardening,
are well-loved, too.
If the books you need are out, you may ask for them to be kept for you when they are 27 , and if you pay the costof sending a postcard, the 28 will let you know when the books are back and are 29 for you.
Most public libraries also have a reading-room and a reference library. In the reading-room you can sit and read
the daily newspaper and magazines. In the reference library there are dictionaries, books of maps and other useful
books. But you can 30 use these books there. You cannot take them out.
21. A. should B. must C. will D. may
22. A. want B. save C. offer D. image
23. A. box B. set C. number D. price
24. A. once again B. as if C. so that D. in case
25. A. carry B. write C. pick D. finish
26. A. color B. need C. place D. name
27. A. shared B. printed C. found D. returned
28. A. librarian B. published C. postman D. manager
29. A. fit B. ready C. prepared D. fair
30. A. also B. only C. never D. seldom
111.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题4分，满分60分）
阅读下列短文；然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案
A
Once upon a time two brothers had a bitter quarrel. It began with a small misunderstanding and it grew into a
serious fight of words followed by weeks of silence.
One morning there was a knock on the older brother's door. He opened it and saw a man with a carpenter's(木匠
的）tool box.
“I'm looking for a few day's work.” said the carpenter. “Perhaps you would have a few small jobs here and there I
could help with?”
“Yes,” said the older brother. “I do have a job for you, look across the creek(小溪）at that farm. That's my
neighbor, in fact, it's my younger brother. I want you to build me a fence so I won't need to see his place or his
face anymore.”
The older brother had to go to town, so he helped the carpenter get the materials ready and then he was off for theday. The carpenter worked hard all that day. About sunset when the farmer returned, the carpenter had just finished
his job.
The farmer's eyes opened wide. There was no fence at all. It was a bridge reaching from one side of the creek to
the other! A fine piece of work, and the neighbor, his younger brother was coming toward them, opening his arms:
"You are quite a fellow to build this bridge after all I've said and done".
The two brothers stood at each of the bridge, and then they met in the middle, taking each other's hand.
They turned to see the carpenter put his tool box onto his shoulder. "No, wait! Stay a few days. I have a lot of other
projects for you," said the older brother.
＂I'd love to stay on," the carpenter said, "but I have many more bridges to build."
31.What have we learned from Paragraph 1 about the two brothers?
A. They refused to speak to each other after a quarrel.
B. They quarreled with their neighbors every day
C. They tried to clear up misunderstandings.
D. They had never met each other before.
32.What did the older brother ask the carpenter to build?
A. A bridge B. A house.
C. A fence. D. A door.
33.How did the older brother feel when he saw what had been build?
A. Surprised B. Satisfied.
C. Nervous. D. Ashamed.
34.What happened to the two brothers at last?
A. They lived together again.
B. They had good relations as before.
C. They kept on quarreling with each other.
D. They stopped fighting, but were cold to each other.
B
Tem heard a noise and stopped to listen. When he heard it again, he ran towards the noise, and saw an old manlying among the wild flowers. It looked as though he'd been bitten by a wolf of a bear. "Are you all right", he
asked, raising the man's head.
The old man coughed. "My arms and legs. The wolves. Attacked. Help me." he cried and then passed out. The man
was bleeding heavily from many bites. Tem tore some strips(布条）from his shirt and tied them around the
wounds. He didn't dare move him, for fear the wolves would come back and finish him off.
He could hear the wolves howling(嚎叫）again. He stayed with the man all night. When the sun came up in the
morning the old man opened his eyes. "Who are you?" he asked. Tem woke up. "I'm Tem. I'm from the Roma
camp, over the hill. I found you last night."
＂Ah, boy .I am Roma too. I was on my way to another camp to play my violin(小提琴）when three wolves
came. I am lucky to be alive. My name is Garridan."The old man attempted a smile and held Tem's hand. "Where
is my violin?" he asked.
＂Violin? I didn't see one. Tem answered. He stood up and walked around in the grass and flowers. Looking for it"
Here it is. "He carried it to Garridan "It's beautiful. It's much heavier than my papa's."
＂It belonged to my grandfather, and his grandfather before him. It's priceless, and its music, ah...there is none
more beautiful." Gamdan said.
＂I think you should come to our camp. My mama and papa will be waking up soon. When they find me gone.
They will worry. They'll take care of your wounds. Come," Tem said, urging(催促）the man to stand up. Tem
could tell that the man was in pain, but he managed to get to his feet. He put Gamdan's arm around his shoulder
and they slowly walked back to the camp.
35.What did Tem find when he ran towards the noise?
A. A wounded man B. A dead wolf
C. A big bear D. A broken violin
36. What happened to the old man?
A. He found it hard to open his eyes. B. He fell and broke his legs.
C. He was attacked by wolves. D. He lost his way to the camp.
37. What does the phrase "pass out" in paragraph 2 mean?
A. To shout loudly B. To fall asleepC. To remain silent D. To become senseless
38.What would Tem and the old man most probably do next?
A. Go back to the Roma camp. B. Watch a violin performance.
C. Go to see a doctor in the hospital. D. Look for the lost violin
C
How many things can you see in the night sky? A lot! On a clear night you might see the moon, some planets, and
thousands of shining stars. You can see even more with a telescope(望远镜）。
But scientists believe there are somethings in the sky that we will never see. We won't see them with the biggest
telescope in the world, on the clearest night of the year. They're dead stars called black holes.
You might find it hard to imagine that stars die. After all, our Sun is a star. Year after year we see it up in the sky,
burning, brightly, giving us heat and light. The Sun certainly doesn't seem to be getting old or weak. But stars do
burn out and die after billions of years.
As a star's gases burn, they give off light and heat. But when the gas runs out, the star stops burning and begins to
die.
As the star cools, the outer parts of the star pull in toward the center. The star squashes(拼压）into a smaller and
smaller ball. If the star was very small, it ends up as a cold, dark ball. If the star was very big, it keeps squashing
inward until it's packed together tighter than anything in the universe.
Imagine if the Earth were crushed until it was the size of a tiny stone. That's how tightly this dead star, a black
hole, is packed. What pulls the star in toward its center with such power? It's the same force that pulls you down
when you jump the force called gravity(引力）. A black hole is so tightly packed that its gravity pulls in
everything even light. The light from a black hole can never come back to your eyes. That's why you see nothing
but blackness.
So the next time you stare up at the night sky, remember. There's more in the sky than meets the eye!
39.When will a star begin to die?
A. When it bums brightly. B. When it becomes too hot.
C. When it runs out of its gases. D. When it gives off light and heat
40.What do we know about black holes?A. They are nice to watch at night. B. They have strong pulling force.
C. They are heavier than the sun. D. They form the outer parts of sun.
41.What will happen when a star cools?
A. It has a hole inside. B. It grows heavier.
C. It loses its gravity. D. It grows smaller
D
The oldest flute(笛子）ever discovered may be the so-called Divje. Babe flute, found in Slovenia in 1995. It is not
certain whether the object is truly a musical instrument or simply a bone.
In 2008, scientists discovered a bone flute in a cave in Germany. The five-holed flute has a V-shaped mouthpiece
and is made from a wing bone. The researchers involved in the discovery officially published their findings in
Nature, in June 2009. The discovery is also the oldest confirmed(确认的）find of any musical instrument in
history. Other flutes were also found in the cave.
The oldest known wooden pipes were discovered near Greystones, Ireland. in 2004. A large wood-lined hole in the
ground contained a group of six flutes made from wood, between 30 and 50 cm long, narrowed at one end, but
without any finger holes.
In 1986 several bone flutes were found in Jiahu in Henan Province, China. They date back to about 6,000 BC.
They have between 5 and 8 holes each and were made from the hollow(空心的）bones of a bird. At the time of
the discovery one was found to be still playable.
42 What have we learned from passage about the Divje Babe flute?
A. It is simply a musical instrument.
B. It is an object that looks like a tool.
C. It is the oldest confirmed flute in Slovenia.
D. It is uncertain whether it is really a flute.
43 When did the scientists publish their report about the flute found in Germany?
A. In 1995. B. In 2004.
C. In 2008. D. In 2009
44.Which of these is a fact about the flute found in Ireland?A. It is made from wood. B. It has six finger holes.
C. It is the oldest known flute. D. It looks like a pie.
45.Where did scientists find an ancient flute that could still be used?
A. In Slovenia. B. In China.
C. In Germany. D. In Ireland.
IV.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每个空只写一词）
46.The notes are given at the bottom of the __________（页）.
47.The church was rebuilt in the seventeenth __________（世纪）。
48.The students were asked to write a __________（作文）about the river.
49.There should be some cleaner ways of producing __________（电）.
50.—May I ___________（介绍）myself? My name is John Smith
—Nice to meet you, Mr. Smith.
51.To cut the amount of __________（脂肪）in your diet, you should avoid eating red meat.
52.Please don't go ____________（楼上）. The baby is sleeping.
53.You must go and see a ____________（医生）if the pain returns.
54.Don't __________（担心）. I'll be sending the material you require by e-mail.
55.The _____________（服务）there is perfect and umbrellas are lent free of charge.
V.书面表达（满分。10分）
请你以“Effective Ways to Prevent Air Pollution"为题，用英语简要地谈谈改善空气染状况的有效方法，内容
包括：
1.减少工厂排污；
2.改善出行方式；
3.植树造林；
注意：词数应为100左右。
Some big cities in China are facing the serious problem of air pollution.
