文档内容
2014年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业
单独统一招生考试 英语
注意事项：
1.本试卷分为第一、第二两卷。第一卷三大题，满分120分：第二卷两大题，满分30分。共150分。
2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
第一卷
1.项选择（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.If Penny does the washing, her sister __________the table.
A. has cleared B. cleared
C. is clearing D. will clear
2.The air was filled with the __________of flowers.
A. color B. smell
C. sense D. sight
3.They had two daughters; one a baby, _________a girl of 12.
A. other B. the other
C. one other D. another
4.We had hardly left our school __________it began to rain.
A. since B. while
C. after D. when
5."It's warm in here," said Michael, ___________ off his jacket.
A. taking B. to take
C. taken D. took
6.If he had really been there, I __________have seen him.
A. will B. shall
C. should D. can7. Mr. White treated the girl ___________his own daughter.
A. with B. for
C. as D. of
8.—How _________do you visit your parents?
—Twice a year.
A. much B. long
C. often D. many
9.The food is surely __________. It tastes very good and I enjoy eating it.
A. expensive B. enough
C. strong D. delicious
10.When we were young, we ___________to stay out after 11 o’clock.
A. hadn't allowed B. didn't allow
C. weren't allowed D. wouldn't allow
11. ____________in the rain, he was wet to the skin.
A. Caught B. Catching
C. Having caught D. To be caught
12.Gone with the wind is a great movie, __________it is a bit too long.
A. and B. but
C. for D. so
13.Her father was an artist who sometimes ___________as a tour guide.
A. works B. worked
C. has worked D. must work
14.Don't ___________more responsibilities than you can manage.
A. turn B. bring
C. work D. take
15.This is a simple and inexpensive process. ___________, there are dangers.
A. However B. Besides
C. Therefore D. Thus16.Education is _________lifelong experience that starts long before __________start of school.
A. the; the B. the; a
C. a; a D. a; the
17.We stayed up all night, talking about ___________had happened in the last few months.
A. what B. which
C. that D. why
18. School days are said ____________the happiest days in one's lifetime.
A. being B. to be
C. have been D. are
19.I __________in Shanghai for over a year, so I have a big advantage.
A. have lived B. will live
C. am living D. live
20.—May I get you something to drink?
—_____________.
A. If you like B. Well, as you wish
C. Yes, I'm fine D. Yes, water, please
II.完形填空：本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题
目要求的，请将所选答案的字母在答题卡上涂黑。
An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old highly educated son. 21
a crow sat on their window. The father asked, "What is this?" The son 22 , "It is a crow." After a few minutes,
the father asked his son the second time, "What is this?" The son said, "Father, I have 23 told you it's a crow."
When the old father asked his son the third time, some 24 of irritation(急躁）was felt in the son's reply "It's a
crow, a crow." Soon afterward when the father asked his son the fourth time, the son 25 at his father, "Why do
you keep asking me the same question again and again?"
A little later, the father went to his room and came back with an old 26 , which he had kept since his son
was 27 . On Opening a page, the son read the 28 words:
“Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa 29 a crow was sitting on the window. Myson asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied to him all 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged(拥抱）him
lovingly each time he asked me the same question, again and again. I did not at all 30 irritated. I rather felt
affection(疼爱）for my trusting child."
21. A. Gradually B. Frequently C. Suddenly D. Certainly
22. A. replied B. explained C. added D. pointed
23. A. of course B. just now C. at once D. once again
24. A. idea B. action C. expression D. form
25. A. waved B. laughed C. nodded D. shouted
26. A. diary B. picture C. magazine D. box
27. A. old B. married C. born D. ill
28. A. secret B. following C. repeated D. familiar
29. A. when B. before C. until D. because
30. A. keep B. pretend C. remain D. feel
III.阅读理解：本大题共15小题，每小题4分，共60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题
目要求的，请将所选答案的字母在答题卡上涂黑。
Á
A classical guitarist(吉他手）was excited to hear from New York City police that his valuable guitar had been
found. He lost it almost a year ago when he got out of a taxi and forgot to take the guitar with him. Laurence
Lennon, 44, said he was running late that day. He was talking to his manager on his phone when he got out of the
taxi in a hurry. He said that he gave the driver$60 and told him to keep the change. He walked through the front
doors of the concert hall still talking on the phone.
Upon discovering his loss, Lennon called the police. The policewoman asked him for the name of the taxi
company, the number of the taxi, and the name of the driver. She told Lennon that he could write a missing items
report at the police station or online. Lennon asked for the online address. It was www.nypd.gov/to protect and to
serve/have a nice day. She told him that finding the guitar might take a couple of years —finding guitars was not as
important as finding murderers and drug dealers. Then she told him to have a nice day.
“This year has been depressing(沮丧）, ” said Lennon. “I had to put off the recording of two new CDs. I'vebeen using borrowed guitars. And I was losing hope of ever recovering my guitar.”
Lennon was reunited with his$1 00,000 guitar yesterday. The case and the guitar had been discovered in the
comer of a coffeehouse only two blocks from where Lennon had lost it in the first place. Lennon had
offereda$10.000 reward(奖赏）for its return. He said he would give the reward to the coffeehouse owner, who had
told the police.
31.When did Lennon lose his guitar?
A. When he had a coffee. B. After he left the concert.
C. When he got off the taxi. D. After he met with his manager.
32.The policewoman asked Lennon to ___________
A. describe what the driver looked like B. write a report to the police
C. give her his online address D. go to the taxi company
33. How did Lennon feel when he learned the news about his lost guitar?
A. Depressed B. Nervous
C. Calm D. Excited
B
Many of the people you meet often have some strange mind, hobby or interest —but that is one of the reasons
why getting to know people is so much fun!
When mentioning hobbies, many people find that they enjoy making collections of special items and it is
through these collections that some of their most unusual tastes can be told. Some people just collect the most
unusual things! As well as the people who enjoy making collections of stamps, first edition literature, DVDs and
valuable artwork, there are also people who have made it their life-long job to collect items that would make others
more than a little surprised. So what are some of the strange things people have been known to collect?
Barbed wire, for instance, is the star of one particular collection for one California man. Jesse James has been
collecting things with sharp end since 1957 and he has even written a book about his specimens(收藏）.
There are records of people collecting banana labels, tea bags, nails (that's the metal kind, not the other sort!),
toothpaste and even, unbelievably, dreams. Wisconsin's Elizabeth Lowe has been recording dreams for many years
and has over 2,500 dreams in her collection.Collections, no matter what kind, have one thing in common for their owners: value. Even if you're collecting
items that are "worthless" in other ways, they are valuable to you —which is why you'll often meet people who are
very protective of their collections and ensure they look after them well.
34.What is this text mainly about?
A. Hobbies and interests. B. Strange collection.
C. Reasons for collection. D. The value of special items.
35.According to the writer, which is considered to be a more popular collection item?
A. Artwork. B. Tea bags.
C. Toothpaste. D. Nails.
36."Barbed wire" is used as an example to show that collectors' specimens can be very ____________.
A. difficult B. unexpected
C. expensive D. practical
37.What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Personal preference is the true value. B. Collection can make people rich.
C. Some collections are worthless. D. Hobbies can be expensive.
C
A group of graduates got together to visit their old university professor. The conversation soon turned into
complaints about stress in work and life. Offering his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and returned
with a large pot of coffee and a variety of cups-some plain-looking, some expensive and some beautifully designed-
telling them to help themselves to the coffee.
When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said, "If you have noticed, all the nice-looking
expensive cups have been taken up, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is normal for you to want
only the best for yourselves, that is the source of your problems and stress.
“The cup itself adds no quality to the coffee. What all of you really want is coffee, not the cup, but you still
would like to go for the best cups...And then you began eyeing each other’s cups.”
“Now consider this: Life is the coffee; jobs, money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to
hold and contain life, and the type of cup we have does not define(界定），nor change the quality of life we live.Sometimes, by focusing only on the cup, we fail to enjoy the coffee. Taste the coffee, not the cups! Don't let the
cups drive you...enjoy the coffee instead."
38.What did the students complain about at the professor's home?
A. Life on campus. B. The taste of coffee.
C. The pressure in work. D. The look of various cups.
39.What cups did the students prefer choosing?
A. Plain ones. B. Large ones.
C. Cheap ones. D. Pleasant ones.
40.What did the professor compare coffee to?
A. Jobs. B. Money.
C. Life. D. Position.
41.What did the professor try to tell his students?
A. A positive attitude towards life is important.
B. Tasty coffee is more expensive than beautiful cups.
C. Social position determines the quality of life.
D. Caps improve the quality of coffee.
D
Here's something to think about the next time you ask your teacher for help: Struggling with school work on
your own can help you learn. According to a recent study, the more you struggle while you are learning new
information, the better you can remember it later.
This theory might surprise you. When teachers are presenting new information, they often give students lots of
help. But a new study shows this may not be the best way to support learning. "Don't be too quick to get help when
learning something new," Professor Manu Kapur said. "Try to work on it yourself even if it means trying different
ways."
Kapur tested his idea out on students in Singapore. He separated students into two groups. In the first group,
the students were asked to solve math problems with the teacher's help. In the second group, the students were
asked to solve the same problems by helping one another, instead of getting help from the teacher. With theteacher's help, the students in the first group were able to find the correct answers. The students in the second group
did not solve the problems correctly. But they did come up with a lot of good ideas.
The students were then tested on what they had learned. The group without any help from a teacher scored
much higher than the group who had help. Kapur said working to find the answers helped students understand the
process, not just the solution(答案）.
Kapur’s advice for children is to put a lot of effort into learning something new rather than going to the teacher
for help. "Simply doing a little work or nothing at all won't work," says Kapur, "The struggle needs to be an attempt
to figure out or solve a problem in as many ways as possible."
42.What did Kapur find out in his recent study?
A. Ways to solve math problems quickly. B. Types of information students need most.
C. The best way to support learning. D. The benefit of a teacher's help.
43. How did the students in the first group perform when solving math problems?
A. They solved the problems correctly. B. They developed many good ideas.
C. They failed to find correct answers. D. They found the solutions on their own.
44.What was the result of Kapur's test on students in Singapore?
A. The first group had higher scores.
B. The second group had higher scores.
C. The two groups almost scored the same.
D. No clear conclusion could be drawn.
45.Which of the following would be the best title of the text?
A. Ready for School B. Help on the Way
C. Thank You Teacher D. Exercise Your Mind
第二卷（两大题，共30分）
IV.单词拼写：共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正
确形式。（每个空只写一词）
46.The old couple received a ____________（礼物）from their neighbors.
47.The doctor says it is _____________（必要的）for me to have an operation.48.However cold it was, he went on swimming in the ______________（河）。
49.Without their support, the project would not have been _____________（成功的）。
50. ______________（记住）to bring your passport with you.
51. Whatever difficulties you may meet with, keep working hard until you ____________（实现）your dream.
52.It is _____________（危险的）to drive drunk.
53.The project will cost ___________（在……之间）eight and ten million dollars.
54.Its bad manners to smoke in _____________（公共的）places.
55.The bed he bought last week is not so ______________（舒适的）.
V.书面表达（满分10分）
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友写信了解你如何度过课余时间。请按图表提示用英文写封回信。
时间 活动
平日 运动、聊天、上网、看书
周末 聚会、去公园
注意：词数应为100左右。
Dear Jack,
I hope you are doing fine.
Yours.
Li Hua.
