文档内容
全国普通高等学校运动训练、武术与民族传统体育专业
单独统一招生考试模拟卷(五)
注意事项:
本试卷分为第一、第二两卷。第一卷三大题,满分120分;第二卷两大题,满分30分,共150
分。
第一卷(三大题,共120分)
I.单项选择(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.Since economy is declining,a lot of people have to their expenses to what
they can afford.
A.add B.limit C.combine D.press
2.The cost of food and clothing has come down in recent years. , fuel prices
have fallen quite considerably
A.Similarly B.Equally C.Increasingly D.Possibly
3.— I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.
—Oh, how nice!Do you know when she ?
A.was leaving B.had left C.has left D.left
4.The man you referred to just now.
A.comes B.come C.coming D.came
5.According to a recent survey of many bookstores,books on popular science are
.
A.in demand B.in need C.in charge D.in control
6.We were told that keys should never be hidden around the house since thieves
know where to find them.
A.especially B.generally C.originally D.basically
7.— George and Lucy got married last week.Did you go to their wedding?
—No,I . Did they have a big wedding?
A.was not invited B.have not been invited
C.hadn't been invited D.didn't invite
8. alone in the dark hall,the little boy was so frightened that he cried.
A.Leaving B.Left C.To be left D.Having left9.It is said that mayor will make an inspection of our factory on Monday,
you can tell him how hard the situation we are in.
A.where B.which C.when D.that
10.I feel that one of my main duties a teacher is to help the students to
become better learners.
A.for B.by C.as D.with
11.By the time the firefighters arrived,the fire had been by the people in
the
neighborhood.
A.put off B.put out C.put down D.put
away
12.A man does not know the difficulty of anything he does it
personally.
A.although B.if C.because
D.unless
13.The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people
to eat more fruit and vegetables.
A.persuade B.will persuade C.be persuaded D.are persuaded
14.When I was in Beijing last year,I saw the famous pop star in the
street.
A.by accent B.by change C.by accident D.with
chance
15.Every evening after dinner,if not from work,I will spend some time
walking my dog.
A.being tired B.tiring C.tired D.to be tired
16.It was the boy had been in prison stole the money.
A.who;where B.that;how C.who;that D.that;which
17.— he start at once or wait for a while?
—Let him start at once.
A.Will B.Would C.Does D.Shall
18.The professor you at the party was my tutor(导师).
A.making himself knowing B.making him known for
C.making himself known to D.makes he known to19.It was quite a long time I made it out what had happened.
A.after B.before C.when D.since
20.— Bruce,I really appreciate your handwriting.
— .
A.I practice every day B.Thank you very much
C.No,I don't think so D.Well,it's not good enough
II.完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从21至30各题所给的A、B、C、D四个
选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
The cinema was in darkness when we went in and it was no easy matter
making our way to our seats.The old man who had come in ahead of us was 21
lucky:he had a stick to 22 him find his way,like a blind man.
"It's very funny to have any lights out before the film starts,"I said. "And no
music,
23 ,"added my wife."Well,perhaps they are economizing."
We are in one of the rows 24 the entrance.We heard other people pass by
but we could not tell how big the 25 was.Obviously, 2 6 ,the cinema did not
get very crowded at that time of the day.
"It must be two o'clock already,"my wife said,getting restless."Can you see
your watch?"My eyes had now grown 27 to the darkness and by bringing my
watch close to my eyes,I could just 28 out that it was a little after two.
Just then the programme 29 .But we were disappointed to find that there was
a 30 .The second of the two films,which we were not interested in seeing,was
being shown first.
21.A.immediately B.truly C.slowly D.simply
22.A.get B.let C.make D.help
23.A.too B.also C.either D.neither
24.A.behind B.close C.near D.by
25.A.audience B.function C.employee
D.misunderstanding
26.A.but B.however C.because D.otherwise
27.A.used B.clearly C.brightly D.clean28.A.give B.send C.found D.make
29.A.started B.approached C.ended D.interrupted
30.A.matter B.thing C.change D.turn
III. 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题4分,满分60分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出一个最佳答案。
A
A
On my first day of teaching,I found that I spent 85 percent of my energy
discipli-ning and 15 per cent teaching knowledge.Of course I had some
wonderful,serious
students who would do well wherever they were in life,but others worked hard to
push
themselves to the limit (限度)At night I went home exhausted,often near tears.
What gave me the idea I wanted to teach?
And then there was Matthew.
After school Matthew would come into my classroom to dust erasers or
empty the
wastepaper basket.
"Why do you come in to visit me?"I asked him one night.
"Because at home no one listens to me,"was his reply.Later I found out that
there were eleven children in his family,with Matthew near the middle.
One time when he came to see me,he said,"Miss Ausmus,the kids are saying
that you and Mr.D.like each other.
"Matthew, Mr.D.is a nice man and we both teach some of the same
students.He is not my boyfriend,and its not something the children should be
talking about anyway.”
Another time,he said,"Will you wait for me so I can marry you when I grow
up?"
"Sorry,Matthew,but that won't work,"I answered in a gentle way.
When my birthday arrived,his mother made me a cake.She delivered (递送)it
after school,and as Matthew was carrying it up the school steps,he tripped (绊倒),dropping the cake.I found him in tears.I told him that bringing me a cake was
very,very special,
whether I was able to eat it or not.
After my second year of teaching,I said "goodbye"to Matthew and his family.
Years passed and in 1992,I went back to the little town to visit.Matthew's
parents still lived in the same house.His mother greeted me warmly."Janet,"she
said,"Thanks for all the time you spent encouraging Matthew.You taught him to
believe in himself.You are the reason he went to college.”
I had made a difference in the life of a young boy.But I wonder...did
Matthew ever
know the difference he made in mine?
31.By saying "others worked hard to push teemselves to the limit",the author
meant
other students .
A.were forced to challenge teemselves
B.made efforts to challenge their classmates
C.needed to be encouraged to learn
D.did everything they could to do well
32.Why did Matthew visit the author after school?
A.Because he had less communication at home
B.Because he wondered if she liked Mr.D.
C.Because he decided to marry her when he grew up.
D.Because he was going to celebrate her birthday.
33.Under the influence of the author,Matthew became
A.honest B.sincere C.confident D.hard-working
34.What difference did Mattew make to the author?
A.He encouraged her to win Mr.D.'s love
B.He made her become enthusiastic about disciplining.
C.He gave her the courage to continue teaching.
D.He got her to understand what was true love.
B
Mrs.Janes gave music lessons at a school.She had a good voice and enjoyed
sing-ing,except that some of her high tones sound like a gate that had forgotten to
oil.Mrs.
Janes knew her fault well,and took every chance she could find to practise these
high notes.As she lived in a small house,where she could not practise without
disturbing the rest of the family,'she usually went for long walks along the
country roads whenever she had time and practised her high notes there.Whenever
she heard a car or a person coming along the road,she stopped and waited until
she could no longer be heard before she started practicing again,because she was
a shy person.
One afternoon,a fast,opened car came up behind her so silently and so fast
that she didn't hear it until it was only a few yards from her.She was singing
some of her highest and most difficult tones at that time and as the car
passed;she saw an anxious expression came over the driver's face.He stopped his
car suddenly,jumped out and began to examine all his tyres carefully.
Mrs.Janes didn't dare to tell him what the noise he had heard really was,so
he got back into the car and drove off.
35.How did Mrs.Janes sing?
A.She sang well,but she didn't practise singing hard.
B.She enjoyed singing,but she had a terrible voice.
C.She was a good singer,but she could not sing the high tones well.
D.She sang terribly,she was no singer at all.
36.Then underlined word "fault"in the first paragraph means
A.weakness B.advantage C.mistake D.progress
37.Why did she go for long walks along the country roads?
A.Because she enjoyed the countrys fresh air.
B.Because she was afraid to disturb the rest of the family.
C.Because she lived in a small house far away.
D.Because she was afraid to practise the high tones.
38.Where did the noise come from?
A.From the small house. B.From Mrs.Janes'voice.
C.From the types. D.From the engine.
CTeaching materials for learning Chinese are provided here.There are sites
where you may find interesting instructions suitable for you.Here are some sites
to begin your surfing.
You may start with these pages from this website—just to get a little taste of
it
without working too hard.
●A Is For Love
Flash cards for learning a few Chinese words
●Listening to the sound of Chinese
Play a few words of Chinese on your computer.
●A few Chinese words
Each word is enlarged for easy study.
If you are studying Chinese,these tools can help.
●Zhongwen site
More than a dictionary!
●Clavis Sinica
Excellent program by Professor David Porter.It displays a whole document in
Chinese [GB]or [BIG5],and gives individual word's definition,pronunciation as well as
much more information when you click on that word.If you are studying Chinese,this is
a very useful tool.
●Chinese Character Visual Dictionary
If you like to know more,go to the following sites on the Internet.
●The Chinese Outpost
Pronunciation,Character and Grammer By Mark Andrew Baker.The best.A must-
visit site.
●Learn Cantonese/Mandarin Online
● Internet Based Chinese Teaching and Learning
●Rainland Kids discover Chinese-Site is in Germany
If you want to have a better understanding of China,go to this one.
●Wanfang Data
As an affiliate (分支)of Chinese Ministry of Science 8.&.Technology,Wanfang Data
has been the leading information provider in China since 1950s.With a wide range ofdatabase resources and value—added services,Wanfang Data has become a gateway to
understanding Chinese culture,medicine,business,science,etc.
39.This passage is most probably from .
A.a TV program B.a teacher's lecture
C.a newspaper D.the Internet
40.If you want to know each Chinese character's definition,pronunciation and much
more information,you'd better surf .
A.Zhongwen site B.A Is For Love
C.Clavis Sinica D.A few Chinese words
41.If you want to know China about its culture,medicine,business,science,you'd better
surf .
A.Learn Mandarin online B.Wanfang Data
C.Rainland kids discover Chinese D.The Chinese Outpost
D
Kyle Kane,the youngest British schoolboy,broke the former record by 72 pounds
after he raised a 308-pound weight.At 5 feet 7 inches and 147 pounds,the 12-year old is
already twice the size of most boys of his age and has muscles to compete that of most
men.
The Coventry schoolboy broke the record for his age during a charity bodybuilding
(健美)event by The MS Therapy Centre,which collects money to offer care and support
for sick people.Before his attempt,the record for a 12-year-old was set by an American
kid.
Kyle started boxing when he was four years old and became a black belt by the age
of nine.He began weightligting at the age of ten.When he is not training,Kyle enjoys
playing with his school friends at Grace Academy where his favorite subjects are Histo-
ry and PE.
Kyle said he hopes one day to become an Olympic weightlifter and bring gold back
to Britain.He said,"I just want to be as strong as I can be.Hopefully one day I can train
in the Olympics and compete in the World's Strongest Man.If I failed,Id like to be a
professional bodybuilder like my dad.People may think I've been pushed into
weightlifting,but I wouldn't do anything I didn't want to do,I do this because I love it.”
A former professional bodybuilder,John,44,who has been weightlifting since he
was 18,said,"I give it a year and Kyle will have beaten my record.His strength for hisage is just amazing.The first time I realized just how strong Kyle actually is was when
he was 11.He was practicing in the gym and everyone just stared in amazement. It was
unbelievable,.”
42.The main purpose of the event by The MS Therapy Centre is to .
A.raise money for the sick B.set up a new world record
C.cure British sick kids D.encourage kids to practice weightlifting
43.From Paragraph 3,we know that Kyle .
A.is the best boxing player C.didn't like weightlifting
B.likes history and sports D.has little time to play with his friends
44.What's Kyle's biggest dream?
A.To be as strong as possible B.To be an Olympic champion.
C.To compete around the world. D.To be a professional bodybuilder.
45.According to John,Kyle .
A.is stronger than him B.is familiar with him
C.wants him to be his coach D.will break his record in the future
第二卷(两大题,共30分)
IV.单词拼写(共10小题: 每小题2分,满分20分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每个空只写一 词)
46.Her mother was a (模范的)worker in the factory two
years ago.
47.They needed five more (工程师)to complete the
design.
48.Being asked to recite the text,the boy felt a little
(紧张的).
49.The boys and girls will be (分开)into four groups to
play the game.
50.Is he losing weight?He looks much (瘦)than before.
51.What's the (天气)like today?
52.It is certain that the men in the grave spent his childhood in
(中部)Europe.
53.Mike will never forget his happy (童年)he spent in the
countryside.
54.Try and try until you (成功) .55.My office is on the (第九)storey.
V.书面表达(满分10分)
假如你叫李华,从某网站看到下面调查统计表,感触很深,从而决定写信给某英语报社,
反映这一现实,并简要分析原因,呼吁教育部门和家长改变目前局面。
注意:
1.语言要连贯、准确,可适当发挥;
2.词数不少于120。
Dear editor,
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业
单独统一招生考试模拟试题(五)
英语试题参考答案和评分标准
1-5 BADDA 6-10 BCBCC 11-15 BDDCC
16-20 CDCBB21-25 BDCCA 26-30BADAC
31-35 DACCC 36-40 ABBDC 41-45 BABBD
46.model 47.engineers 48.nervous 49.divided
50.thinner
51.weather 52.central 53.childhood 54.succeed
55.ninth
V:Onepossible version
Dear editor,
It can be seen easily from the above chart that American students 72 minutes on
physical activities per day,and those in South Korea 42 minutes.However,Chinese students
have only 12 minutes for physical activities per day.
The reasons lie in the following.Almost all the time is spent on lessons in Chinese
schools and students are made by parents to concentrate on their study even when they get
back homes.Thus there is little time left for their physical activities.
In my opinion,both the Education Departments and parents are responsible to give the
students more time for physical activity.Anyhow,knowledge can be learned not only from
books but also through activities.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
1.B。考查动词。limit-…to…把…限制在。句意:由于经济下降,许多人不得不把他们的消费
限制在他们的消费范围内。
2.A。考查副词。similarly相似地;equally相等地;平等地;increasingly益,越来越多地;
possibly可能,也许。句意:食品和服装的成本近几年已下降。与此相同,燃料价格下降也颇
大。
3.D。考查动词的时态。因上文说过,Jane已经走了(has gone),所以离开这一动作应是过去时
间发生的。
4,D。考查定语从句。句子主语为the man,you referred to为修饰the man的定语从句,空
白处填came,为句子谓语。
5.A。考查短语。in demand非常需要的,受欢迎的;in need在危难中,在危急中;in charge
负责,主管;in control of掌握着,控制着。此处指通俗科学的书受欢迎。
6,B。考查副词。especially特别,尤其,格外;generally一般地,通常;普遍地,广泛地;
originally本来;独创地;basically基本上,从根本上说。根据句意“小偷通常知道到哪里找
(钥匙)”可知选B。7.C。考查动词的时态。过去完成时的被动式,婚礼举行是last week,我被邀请是在婚礼举行
之前,所以是过去的过去。在动词的时态和语态考题中,应该根据语言环境判断是主动还是被
动以缩小选择范围,然后再判断动词的时态形式。
8.B。leave此处意为“留下”。the little boy和leave之间是被动关系,排除A和D,而不定式
放于句首通常表示目的状语,排除C;所以正确答案是B。
9.C。考查定语从句。非限制性定语从句,关系词在从句中作时间状语。
10.C。考查介词。as此处意为“作为”。
11.B。考查动词短语。put out扑灭,出版;put off推迟;put down写下,记下put away收拾。
12.D。考查连词。连词unless本身具有否定意义:if…not,引导的是否定的条件句,这种否定
的条件句从反面来强调的语气,一些语法学家称它为“反面的惟一条件句”,如:One cannot
master a foreign language well unless he studies it hard..
13.D。考查动词的时态。根据选项中persuade这个词是及物动词这一点,就可以排除A和B,
因为我们经常说persuade sb.to do sth然而题干中没有它的宾语,所以应该用被动语态。主句为
将来时,f从句应该用现在时表示将来。
14.C。考查短语。去年我在北京的时候,我在街上偶然地看到这位著名的流行歌星。
by accident=by chance偶然,意外地。
15.C。考查省略句。省略句式。在if引导的条件状语从句中,从句中还原应为fIam not tired
from work,根据省略的原则,所以答案选C。
16.C。考查强调句和定语从句。全句为强调句,被强调成分是the boy(以及修饰它的定语从句
who had been in prison)。
17.D。考查情态动词。shall用于第一、三人称疑问句中,表示说话人征求对方的意见和向对
方请示。
I8.C。考查非谓语动词。因The professor与make是主动关系,用现在分词;使自已被别人了
解,know用过去分词。make oneself known to sb.=introduce oneself to sb.。
19.B。考查连词。“It十be十时间名词+before/since”?从句句型中,连词before与since混淆。
用before引导时,句意是“过了多久才”,主句中的be动词为过去时或将来时态;用since引
导时,其句间是“自从…以来已经多久了”,主句中的be动词多为现在时(或现在完成时)
或一般过去时(此时sice从句要用过去完成时)。
20.B。考查交际用语。前一句表示赞扬,应答句应表示感谢,故选B。
21.B。此处作者认为“他真地很幸运”。truy真正地。
22.D。他有一根木棒来帮他找路,就像一个盲人一样。
23.C。没有灯,也没有音乐。否定句中的“也”用either。
24.C。我们的座位在靠门口的地方。
25.A。在电影院里,当然是“观众(audience)”了。
26.B。虽然观众很多,但是很明显,电影院在这个时候并没有很拥挤。前后是转折关系,因为
所选的词前后都有逗号,不能选but。27.A。我的眼睛已经习惯于黑暗了。grow used to=get used to习惯于。
28.D。make out勉强辨认出,符合题意。
29,A。正在那时节目开始了。approach靠近;end结束;interrupt打断,均不符合上下文的意
思
30.C。根据后面,正在播放的电影是我们不喜欢看的的第二部电影。先放第二部电影,显然是
节目顺序做了调整,故选C
3l.D。句意理解题。根据第一段第二句中but可知,some wonderful,。serious students who
would do well wherever they were in life与后面的others worked hard to push themselves to the
limit是相对的,由此可知其他的一些学生需要很努力才能做好,不像前面提到的那些好学生,
故选D项
32.A。细节理解题。根据马修的回答“Because at home no one listens to me'”和该回答后面一句
可知,马修家里人太多,没有人和他交流,故选A项。
33.C。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中马修妈妈的话中的“You taught him to believe in
himself'”可知,作者使马修变得自信了。
34.C。推理判断题。文章的第一段中的What gave me the idea I wanted to teach?表明作者对自己
教学选择的怀疑,再根据倒数第三段中的After my second year of teach.ing以及最后一段中的
did Matthew ever know the difference he made in mine?可知,当时作者正对自己的教学感到沮丧,
马修的出现以及后来他的天真行为,改变了作者对教学的看法,使得她继续坚持在教学岗位上,
故选C项。
35.C。推理判断题。根据第1段第2句She had a good voice and enjoyed singing,except that
some of her high tones sound like a gate that had forgotten to oil(她歌唱得好,也喜欢唱,只是某
些高音符听起来像忘了加油的门)可推知她是一个好歌手,只是某些高音符唱不好。故答案为
C。
36.A。词义猜测题。她知道自己的缺点,因此利用能找到的一切练习高音。
37.B。推理判断题。根据第1段倒数第2句As she lived in a small house,where she could not
practise without disturbing the rest of the family可知因为她住的房子很小,一练歌就打扰其他人。
可推知她是怕打扰其他人。故答案为B。
38.B。推断题。第2段第2句She was singing some of her highest and most difficult tones at that
time and as the car passed可推知司机听到的声音是Mrs,Janes练高音符发出的声音。故答案为
B。
39.D。细节理解题。从第一段中的sites(网址)和第二段中的website(网站)可知这篇文章来自因
特网。
40.,C。细节理解题。从Clavis Sinica下的…gives individual word's definition,pronun-ciation as
well as much more information,可知要找汉字的定义、发音和更多信息应该上Clavis Sinica这
个网站。4l,B。细节理解题。从文中Wanfang Data has become a gateway to understanding Chinese
culture,medicine,business,.science可知选B。
42.A。细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知,这次举重活动的主要目的是为患有疾病的人募捐。
43.B。推理判断题。根据第三段的When he is not training,Kyle enjoys playing with his school
friends at Grace Academy where his favorite subjects are History and PE.推知,凯尔喜欢历史及运
动。
44.B。细节理解题。根据第四段的Kyle said he hopes one day to become an Olympic weightlifter
and bring gold back to Britain.。可知凯尔的最大梦想就是成为奥运举重冠军。
45.D。细节理解题。根据尾段的I give it a year and Kyle will have beaten my record,可知,专业
健美专家约翰认为凯尔将来会打破他的记录。