Unit 3 Smart Learning
课时 5 Section B Vocabulary in Use 分层作业
核心知识速记 01 基础达标 02 能力提升 03 拓展培优 0 4 思维进阶
词汇
click v. (用鼠标或在触摸板 follow rules of study
pronunciation n. 发音；读音
上) 点击；(使) 发出咔嗒声 遵循学习规则
discover golden rules do a research project get a deeper understanding of...
发现黄金法则 做一个研究项目 对……获得更深入的理解
provide guidance on...
active learner主动学习者 suit sb.适合某人
提供关于……的指导
use... to one's advantage
create learning materials as well as 和；也；以及；
利用……使之对自己有利 / 制作学习资料
和…… 一样好
发挥……的优势
take the examination
参加考试
句型
1.Teaching others is a good method to learn actively. 教人学习是一种主动学习的好方法。
2. It is a way to get a deeper understanding of sth.这是一种深入理解某事物的方法。
3. This helps to check their understanding as well as your teaching.
这既有助于检验他们的知识掌握程度，也能检验你的教学效果。
4.Before taking the examination, you need to understand why you didn't do well last time.
在参加考试之前，你需要弄清楚上次为何成绩不佳。
5.You can use talent to your advantage, but without hard work, talent is nothing.
你可以利用天赋为自己谋利，但若没有勤奋付出，天赋终将一无所成。
一、单词默写。
1. _______ /prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn/ n. 发音；读音
2. ________ /klɪk/ v. (用鼠标或在触摸板上) 点击；(使) 发出咔嗒声
二、词组默写。
1. 遵循学习规则_______________________ 2. 发现黄金法则_____________________
3. 主动学习者__________ 4. 做一个研究项目________
5. 对……获得更深入的理解________ 6. 制作学习资料 _______
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司7. 提供关于……的指导________ 8. 利用……使之对自己有利_______
9. 适合某人 _______________________ 10. 参加考试____________________
11. 和；也；以及；和…… 一样好__________ 12. 致力于做________
三、汉语提示填空题
1.要在这门课上取得成功，你必须遵守学习规则，比如按时完成作业。
To succeed in this course, you must ________ ________ of study, such as finishing your homework on time.
2.通过反复试验，她成功发现了有效时间管理的黄金法则。
Through repeated experimentation, she successfully discovered the ________ ________ of effective time
management.
3. 作为一个积极的学习者，他总是提问并参与课堂讨论。
As an ________ ________ , he always asks questions and takes part in class discussions.
4.老师告诉我们我们要认真完成一项研究课题。
Our teacher told us that we should do a ________ ________ carefully.
5.父母总是为青少年的成长提供宝贵的指导。
Parents always ________ valuable ________ ________ teenagers' growth.
6.她知道如何在求职面试中利用自己出色的沟通技巧为自己争取优势。
She knows how to ________ her strong communication skills ________ ________ ________ in job interviews.
7.老师告诉我们考试时一定要细心。
The teacher told us that we must be careful when we ________ ________ ________.
8.我知道他不仅勤奋，而且很聪明。
I know that he is clever ________ ________ ________ hard-working.
9.你应该通过与母语者练习来提高你的发音。
You should work on improving your pronunciation ________ ________ with native speakers.
10. 好习惯对学习很重要。此外，它们对我们的成长也有作用。
Good habits are important for study. ________ ________, they play a role in our growth.
四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Reading primary sources will help you get a deeper ________ (understand) of historical events.
2.The final ________ (exam) will cover all the topics we've discussed this term, so make sure to review your notes
thoroughly.
3.She takes part in class discussions ________ (active) and always asks meaningful questions.
4.Our team is working on ________ (create) a new marketing strategy to attract younger customers.
5.We all know that so far we ________ (learn) many useful learning methods.
五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每词限用一次）。
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司nature aloud communicate we good help wonder say sentence language
Children are amazing! They pick up languages so easily. Have you ever 1 why? It’s not because they are
younger and have a 2 memory. In fact, studies show that an adult can do as well as a child.
So why do children still seem to learn languages more quickly than the rest of 3 ? It’s because of the way
they learn. Children can learn 4 by doing what comes naturally—they listen, copy, and communicate. Let’s
take a close look at how children learn a language. Perhaps we can make the following discovery. Children don’t
practice grammar drills (训练), but use language to talk about things that interest them. This 5 them learn to
express themselves. They don’t worry about a small vocabulary or poor grammar. They find ways 6 what they
think, and they do it successfully.
Students should also pay more attention to real 7 . Look for chances to talk with people in English. If
you can’t find a foreigner to talk to, talk with other English students instead. Create an English discussion group so
that you can talk about music, movies or whatever you like.
If you are slow in speaking, don’t worry about it. One of the helpful ways is reading, either 8 or to
yourself. When you are reading in this way, don’t stop to look up the new word if you can guess its meaning. When
it has nothing to do with the 9 before or after it, you can do that at some other time.
Trust your own 10 ability to learn English. Remember that you can communicate successfully even with
a small vocabulary. You’ve got more potential (潜力) than you probably realize!
六、阅读还原。
Do you feel worried before and during exams? 1 Learning to deal with stress is very important. Here are
five steps to follow.
Arrive on time. Arriving late will make you feel nervous. 2 Plan your time. You should know how much
time you will have in the exam, and how many questions there will be. Then plan your time to answer all the
questions.
Don’t waste time. If there are questions you don’t know, what should you do? 3 Remember, you have to
answer all the questions.
Use all your time. If you finish the exam before time is up, don’t just sit there. You’d better use the time to
check your answers. 4 Move on. Once an exam is over, forget about it. 5___
A．Arriving too early will give you time to sit there and worry about things.
B．You should know how much time you have.
C．It can help you make as few mistakes as possible.
D．Don’t spend too much time on them.
E．Are you afraid of taking exams?
F．The best thing you can do is to go home and study for the next one.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司七、阅读理解。
Do you often say things like “I don’t understand this math problem”? Maybe you can introduce yourself to
the magic of “yet”. By adding this simple word, you can change everything. “I don’t understand this math problem
yet.” Suddenly, the impossible becomes possible.
One school found that there were some problems of the old pass or fail system (系统), especially for those
students who didn’t pass. They usually felt upset. So now students who don’t pass the exams will see “Not yet”
instead of a big red “F” on their papers. In this way, the students feel like they are on a journey. They just haven’t
reached the end yet, but they know they are on the right way.
This kind of thinking is part of “a growth mindset (成长心态)”. People with a growth mindset aren’t too
nervous if they don’t get things right at first. They enjoy challenges and believe in themselves. Instead, people who
just focus on (专注于) failure have “a fixed mindset (固定心态)”. These people are always worried about results.
Obviously, it is much better to have a growth mindset.
But don’t worry if you have a fixed mindset. You can train yourself to develop a growth mindset. Don’t
question yourself. Stop believing that you can’t. Once you start thinking like this, you’ll wonder why you didn’t do
it before. It’s a small but very powerful word.
1．Why does the writer begin the text with a question?
A．To show some events. B．To make a survey. C．To introduce the theme.
2．What is the new reply to students who don’t pass exams?
A．A big red “F”. B．A “Not yet”. C．A red “failed”.
3．According to the passage, people with a growth mindset _________.
A．think they are always right
B．aren’t upset if they get things incorrect at first
C．always focus on the right things
4．Which word has the similar meaning to the underlined word “Obviously” in Paragraph 3?
A．Clearly. B．Especially. C．Simply.
5．What is the best title for the passage?
A．The Power of “Yet” B．Two Different Mindsets
C．On the Way to Success
八、完形填空。
I felt nervous. I studied English for 8 years, 1 my spoken English was still terrible. I took an English
class every night. I read different textbooks every day, but I didn’t make any 2 at all! One night I got online. I
found a(n) 3 English learning system (方法). 4 , I started using the system to learn English. I used the
system every day. I was 5 to find that learning English in this way was so easy and interesting. There were no
boring grammar rules. The articles and stories were interesting. Then 6 amazing happened. One day I met an
American man named James in a coffee shop. Without thinking, I wasn’t afraid to 7 with him. My English
words came out freely. It was hard for me to 8 it. I didn’t have any trouble making James 9 me. Then we
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司exchanged e-mails. My English has 10 greatly now. I think there are many ways of learning English. We
should find out what’s helpful to us.
1．A．and B．but C．or D．so
2．A．decisions B．mistakes C．progress D．challenges
3．A．boring B．old C．serious D．perfect
4．A．Later on B．In fact C．Long ago D．At first
5．A．worried B．angry C．crazy D．surprised
6．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
7．A．argue B．agree C．talk D．deal
8．A．remember B．believe C．explain D．describe
9．A．thank B．understand C．change D．answer
10．A．missed B．enjoyed C．grown D．improved
Part 1: Read and Explore
When you are reading something in English, you may often encounter a new word. What’s the best way to
know it?
You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you everything about the word: the
pronunciation, the part of speech (词性), the Chinese meaning and how to use this word. But how can you find it in
a dictionary quickly?
First, all the English words are in the alphabetical (按字母顺序的) order. In the dictionary, you can first see
the words beginning with A, then B, C, D… That means, if there are two words, “do” and “put”, “do” will be
before “put”. Then, if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter,
then the third, the fourth ... for example, “pat” is before “picture”, and “bald” is before “balloon”.
Then what can you do to learn about the word after finding it in the dictionary?
First, you should choose the information wisely. You can choose the part of speech and the meaning by
relating to the passage! It is necessary to compare the information when you choose. Only in this way can we know
which information is more accurate (准确的). We can decide which explanation to use by putting it in the passage.
After that, check whether the passage is fluent (流畅的) with the meaning we get from a dictionary.
Part 2: Skills Challenge
Task 1: Critical Thinking（根据文章内容回答下列问题）
What can an English-Chinese dictionary tell us about a new word?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
写出文中快速查词典的两个方法细节：
Detail 1: __________________________________________________________
Detail 2: __________________________________________________________
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司设计一句英文学习标语，倡导聪明学习、科学查词：
“_________________________________________!”
Task 2: Complete the chart below（根据文章内容完成表格）
Problems Smart learning ways What we can learn
Meet new words while reading 1.__________ 2.__________
Task 3: Creative Project
假设你是英语课代表，要在班级分享高效学习方法。请根据文章内容完成下面语段，必须包含宾语从句，
We can learn smart ways of English study from the passage. We should know
1.____________________________________. We also understand 2.____________________________________.
From it, I believe 3.____________________________________.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司
