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Unit 7 Grammar
基础篇
一、基础知识过关
考题呈现1：请写出下列动词的过去式：
1)attend __________ 2)cut__________ 3)begin__________ 4)work __________ 5)have _________
6)teach__________ 7)be ________ 8) provide_________ 9)stop _________ 10)join ________
11) do__________ 12) carry __________13) study __________ 14) fly__________ 15)die__________
锦囊1 动词过去式的构成：1）直接在动词后面加__________；
2）以e结尾的动词，直接在后面加__________；
3）以辅音加y结尾的动词，去y加__________；
4）以重读音节结尾的动词，且末尾只有一个辅音字母时，__________此辅音字母后再加__________；
5）不规则变化。
考题呈现2：句型转换：
1）He was born in Guangzhou.
否定句:______________________________________________________________.
一般疑问句：_________________________________________________________?
就划线部分提问（特殊疑问句）：__________________________________________?
2) I did my homework yesterday.
否定句:_________________________________________________________________.
一般疑问句：____________________________________________________________?
就划线部分提问（特殊疑问句）：___________________________________________?
锦囊2 一般过去时的基本结构：1）肯定形式：主语+be动词或行为动词的__________式。
2）否定形式： 主语+助动词__________+not+动词原形…
3）一般疑问句：助动词__________+主语+动词原形+…？
4）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的句式+…？
考题呈现 3：单选选择：
1. Our English teacher, Mr. Ma , __________ English on the radio the day before yesterday.
A. teaches B. taught C. will teach D. had taught
2.Mr.Green, __________you __________Three Lanes and Seven Alleys(三坊七巷)last Sunday?
A. will; go to B. have; been to C. did; go to D. have; gone to锦囊3 一般过去时常见的时间状语。
1）昨天__________ 2）上周__________ 3）去年__________
4）前天__________ 5）在1997年__________ 6）一个月前__________
7）昨晚（2种表达方式）______________/________________
考点呈现4
1. He often __________ up late last year. (get)
2. She __________ a teacher when she __________ young. (be)
3. Miss Li __________ us English last term. (teach)
4. Nancy __________at home last weekend. (stay)
5. __________ Jim __________ football after school yesterday? (play)
二、单项选择。
1. We ______ Ocean Park last week.
A. visit B. visited C. are visiting D. will visit
2.Ten years ago, Guangzhou _____ as big as it _____ now.
A. isn’t; is B. isn’t; was C. wasn’t; was D. wasn’t; is
3.When ______ you ______ your homework?
A. were; finish B. are; finish C. did; finish D. do; finished
4.Jack said goodbye to us and ______.
A. left B. leave C. leaves D. leaving
5.— Hi, Lucy. You look tired. What’s the matter?
— I _______ well last night.
A. don’t sleep B. didn’t sleep C. didn’t slept D. won’t sleep
6.There ______ five apples on the table last night, buy now there ______ only one.
A. are; is B. are; was C. were; is D. were; was
7.Sally came into the room, took off her coat and ______ down on a sofa.
A. sit B. sits C. sitting D. sat
8.— Where did your brother go last night?
— He ______ to the cinema.
A. goes B. went C. go D. going
9 .— What ______ she ______ in the garden yesterday morning?
— She ______ nothing.A. did; find; found B. was; find; find
C. did; find; find D. was; found; found
10. She ______ with her aunt three years ago. But now she ______ with her parents.
A. live; live B. lives; lives C. lived; lived D. lived; lives
三、按要求进行词形变化
1. I was so ____________ (excite) that I could not sleep.
2. I broke my sunglasses and I ________ (leave)my cap on a tree.
3. Finally it was time ___________ (go) home.
4. I saw the rocket ____________ (disappear) into the sky.
5. I finished_____________（read） the book yesterday.
6. ____________ (be) your parents at home last week?
7. He was very _________ (bore) because the TV didn't work.
8. The photo is so ___________ (amaze) that everyone loves it.
9. To my ___________ (surprising), he finished the work on time.
10. If it ____________ (not rain), we will go hiking at Cool City Park.
四、 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. My dad ___________ (help) me with my maths last night.
2. — What day ___________ (be) it yesterday?
— It __________ (be) Monday.
3. Mr. Smith ____________ (teach) us last year.
4. Miss Brown _____________ (teach) the girls to dance tomorrow.
5. Molly often ___________ (teach) her little brother to play table tennis after school.
6. _________ all the students _________ (have) a good time at the party last Saturday evening?
7. Sam _______ (have) some milk and bread for breakfast this morning.
8. Let’s _________ (take) some photos at the park.
9. We _________ (take) many nice photos at the park three days ago.
10. I __________ (see) Simon in the library two weeks ago.
五、按要求改写句子。
1. Mrs. White bought a new camera last week. （改为否定句）2. Jack didn’t come to see me yesterday. （改为肯定句）
3. Did Mary learn about all the clubs? （作肯定回答）
4. Did Tim and you go swimming together yesterday? （作否定回答）
5. They watched TV last night. (改为一般疑问句)
6. Tom cleaned his room three days ago. （对画线部分提问）
7. Anna’s family went to the beach last week. （对画线部分提问）
8. Jerry read an interesting book last Sunday. （对画线部分提问）
9 .Anna is in the classroom now. （用two hours ago改写）
10. My father likes fishing. （用ten years ago改写）
提高篇
六、语法选择。
To be honest, no matter how old we are, most of us love it when our parents do things for us. It makes our
lives easier, and we have less to worry 1 .
Some parents are used to doing almost everything for their children. They treat their children （and
sometimes even adults） 2 babies! It can be a very common problem in China. In big cities in China,
most parents only have one child. Some parents care so much about the 3 of their children that they are
afraid to let them go anywhere or do anything by themselves. As a result, their children fail to learn social skills,
and come to rely more on parents!
In fact, no children really enjoy 4 by their parents all the time. No parents will be happy if they
know that, as a result of too much care, their children don't know about the world! Children need 5 own
time to develop into adults and to learn 6 to deal with problems. Too much care spoils their fun when they
are growing up. And when suddenly they can't depend on their parents, they will be in big trouble!
It is nice that parents show their care and attention to their children. It is nice that children know that theirparents' care and attention 7 the result of love. And it will be even 8 if children let their parents know
how much love they really need, and how much love is 9 . They need to keep 10 balance between
love and independence.
1. A. / B. to C. about D. by
2. A. as B. on C. with D. of
3. A. safe B. safety C. save D. saving
4. A. look after B. looking after C. being looked after D. looked after
5. A. his B. her C. theirs D. their
6. A. what B. where C. how D. why
7. A. is B. are C. will be D. were
8. A. nice B. worse C. bad D. nicer
9. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. so many
10. A. a B. an C. the D. /
七、语法填空
Daniel is a ten-year-old boy. He is 1. (young) than other 2. (student) in his class. They don't like
to play with him. One day, his teacher told him about the animals 3. a farm. Daniel loved animals. He
wanted to visit a farm and see the animals. He asked his parents 4. (take) him to a farm. He wanted to see the
cows, the chickens and the pigs. He wanted to pet the animals. He wanted to feed them and play with them. He
even 5. (want) to live with cows, chickens and pigs on a farm. He 6._________ (not have) any friends in
school. They would be his friends. When Daniel saw those animals, he was 7. (excite) and had 8.
good time there. His parents also 9.________ (buy) two chickens 10. him. Now Daniel has two good
friends.
