04. 申请信——2025 年高考备考英语应用文写作快速突破
参考答案
【最新真题、模拟题、联考试题】
1．Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer for the Chinese Painting Exhibition which will be held in your art
gallery. I think I am qualified for this job, because I have learned Chinese painting since childhood. Besides, I am
fluent in both Chinese and English, which is beneficial for introducing Chinese paintings. If I am lucky enough to
be chosen as a volunteer, I can show visitors around the gallery and get them to know more about Chinese painting.
I would be very grateful if you could offer me the opportunity. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】本篇书面表达要求写一封申请信，属于书信应用文。
【解析】
1.审题立意
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写申请信，人称使用第一人称和第二人称，时态用一般现在时。
2.谋篇布局
书信格式，称呼和落款文中已经给出。首段，写信的目的，中间段写个人优势和能做的事，最后一段总结。
3. 关键词和句子
根据写作要点及构思好的提纲我们可以初步确定文章可能使用到的词汇和句子有：volunteer，a Chinese
Painting Exhibition，advantages，I am good at…，I can help with.../I’ll devote myself to…。通过词汇铺垫，我
们就很容易地行文了，文章写完之后要检查文中是否存在拼写或语法错误，并增加一些细节和过渡性的词
汇，如First of all，Besides，to begin with，moreover，as for me，Last but not least等，使全文衔接自然，语
义流畅。
【点睛】
本文开门见山，表达了写信的目的；之后详细介绍了个人的优势和能做的事情，详略得当，内容完整，同
时使用了高级词汇和高级句子。高级词汇：be qualified for，be fluent in，be beneficial for等；高级句式：
because I have learned Chinese painting since childhood此处使用了原因状语从句。which is beneficial for
introducing Chinese paintings.使用了非限制性定语从句。If I am lucky enough to be chosen as a volunteer, I canshow visitors around the gallery and get them to know more about Chinese painting.使用了条件状语从句。
2．Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Jin, an exchange student from China. Knowing that Chinese Workshop will be held in the school, I am
writing to apply for taking part in the activity.
The theme of the activity involves Chinese food, traditional Chinese handicrafts, Chinese calligraphy and
painting. So I think this activity is very significant, which is conducive to spreading excellent traditional Chinese
culture and promoting cultural exchanges between China and Britain. As a Chinese, I have a passion for making
Chinese cuisine, for example dumplings. Not only can I teach participants how to make dumplings, but also let
them fall in love with Chinese cuisine.
I would appreciate it if you would enroll me in the event. Looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely yours,
Li Jin
【导语】
本文是应用文。假设你是晨光中学的学生李津，通过交换生项目在英国某中学就读，校方为加强中英文化
交流，将举办“中国工坊” 活动。请按照以下提示，写一封申请信：(1)申请参加本次活动；(2)阐述你对
本次文化交流活动意义的理解；(3)结合个人兴趣和特长，说明拟教授何种技能，并阐述原因。
【解析】
1.词汇积累
举办：hold→host
参加：take part in→participate in
有助于：be conducive to→contribute to
促进、推动：promote→facilitate
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句： I would appreciate it if you would enroll me in the event.
拓展句：I would be very appreciative if you would enroll me in the event.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】Knowing that Chinese Workshop will be held in the school, I am writing to apply for taking part in
the activity.(运用了that引导的宾语从句以及现在分词Knowing作原因状语)
【高分句型2】 So I think this activity is very significant, which is conducive to spreading excellent traditional
Chinese culture and promoting cultural exchanges between China and Britain. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型3】Not only can I teach participants how to make dumplings, but also let them fall in love with
Chinese cuisine.(not only...but also连接句子时，not only位于句首引起的部分倒装)
3．Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m so excited to hear that China Daily is in need of some volunteers to introduce Chinese culture overseas
that I can’t wait to apply for the position.
As a citizen, it’s my responsibility to make Chinese historical and cultural attractions known to the whole
world. In addition, with an outgoing and open-minded personality, it’s easy for me to get along well with others.
Last but not least, I have been to numerous famous scenic spots and my hometown is a famous historical and
cultural city, where I often act as a volunteer tour guide to show foreign tourists around, from which I’ve gained
relevant experience.
So, I firmly believe that I’m the very person you’re looking for. I would appreciate it if you could take my
application into consideration and reply at your earliest convenience.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封申请信，申请成为《中国日报》宣传活动的志愿者，内容包括：
写信目的；自荐理由；申请参与。
【解析】
1. 词汇积累
兴奋的：excited→thrilled
责任：responsibility→duty
与……和睦相处：get along well with→get on well with/be on good terms with
考虑：take…into consideration→take…into account
2. 句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：In addition, with an outgoing and open-minded personality, it’s easy for me to get along well with others.
拓展句：In addition, with an outgoing and open-minded personality, it’s easy that I can get along well with others.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】I’m so excited to hear that China Daily is in need of some volunteers to introduce Chinese culture
overseas that I can’t wait to apply for the position.(使用了so…that…引导结果状语从句，不定式分别作原因状语、目的状语、宾语)
【高分句型2】Last but not least, I have been to numerous famous scenic spots and my hometown is a famous
historical and cultural city, where I often act as a volunteer tour guide to show foreign tourists around, from which
I’ve gained relevant experience. (使用了第一个and连接并列句、where引导非限制性定语从句、不定式作目
的状语、from which引导非限制性定语从句)
4．Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Hua. I am writing to apply for the position of a journalist for the school sports meet.
I am passionate about sports and possess excellent writing and communication skills. As a responsible and
reliable individual, I can accurately report on sports events and capture the wonderful moments. I also have some
experience in multitasking and working under pressure, which will enable me to handle the job effectively. Please
consider my application and I would be delighted to discuss my qualifications further.
Thank you for your time and consideration. I am looking forward to your positive response.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的应聘信。要求考生写一封电子邮件，向校网站应聘在校运动会上担当记
者。
【解析】
1.词汇积累
拥有：possess→ be possessed of
处理：handle → deal with
考虑：consider → take…into consideration
高兴的：delighted→ happy/pleased
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I am writing to apply for the position of a journalist for the school sports meet.
拓展句：The reason for my writing is that I want to apply for the position of a journalist for the school sports
meet.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】I also have some experience in multitasking and working under pressure, which will enable me to
handle the job effectively.（运用了which引导的定语从句）【高分句型2】 I am writing to apply for the position of a journalist for the school sports meet.（运用了不定式
作目的状语）
5．Dear Sir/Madam,
Fascinated by your volunteer recruitment advertisement online, I’m writing to extend my fervent anticipation
to participate and enquire about some relevant information.
Yearning for blending into local society and extending my abilities to help others, I find this work exactly
caters to my expectations. I wonder if you could endow me with detailed arrangements, thus guaranteeing
appropriate preparations for the work in advance. Hopefully, I could be given the golden opportunity to get
involved in your program and enrich my experience.
I’m grateful for your attention and looking forward to your prompt reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习。你对当地一个社区在网上发布的志愿者招募
信息十分感兴趣，于是给该社区写信，内容包括：1.说明报名原因；2.询问相关情况；3.表达你的期待。
【解析】
1.词汇积累
能力：ability→capability
准确地：exactly→accurately
预期：expectation→anticipation
提前：in advance→ahead of time
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Fascinated by your volunteer recruitment advertisement online, I’m writing to extend my fervent
anticipation to participate and enquire about some relevant information.
拓展句：Upon encountering your volunteer recruitment advertisement online, I am writing to express my
enthusiastic interest in participating and seek some pertinent details.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】Fascinated by your volunteer recruitment advertisement online, I’m writing to extend my fervent
anticipation to participate and enquire about some relevant information. (运用了过去分词作状语)
【高分句型2】Yearning for blending into local society and extending my abilities to help others, I find this workexactly caters to my expectations. (句首运用了现在分词作状语，find后面为省略了that的宾语从句)
