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【高频考点解密】2023年高考英语二轮复习讲义
解密 新高考应用文写作
【构建知识体系】
考点1 邀请信
考点2建议信
考点3 申请信
应用文写作 考点4 通知
考点5 演讲稿
考点6倡议书
考点7 新闻报道
【英语学科素养解读】
命题目的 要求 解读
要求考生根据所给
根据提示进行书面表 情景,用英语写一
达。考生应能: 篇 80 个单词左右
书面表达的评分标准:1.信息内容的完整性
的短文。文章要求
(1)准确使用语法和 (Completeness);2.信息内容的连贯性(Coherence)
能用准确的语言,
词汇;(2)使用一定的
表达基本的日常生 ;3.句子结构的正确性(Correctness);4.句子结构的
句型、词汇,清楚、连贯 活的事物。语言要
复杂性(Variety)。5.注意词数60---100之间。
地表达自己的思想。 简洁,准确,内容
完整。
【剖析全国高考真题】——预测高考命题方向
应用文写作
2023年命题解读和近年考点再现
1.【2022·新高考I卷】假定你是校广播站英语节目“Talk and Talk”的负责人李华,请给外教Caroline写邮
件邀请她做一次访谈。内容包括:
1. 节目介绍;
2. 访谈的时间和话题。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Caroline,
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
______
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
2.【2022·全国高考甲卷】你校将以六月八日世界海洋日为主题,举办英语征文比赛,请你写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括:
1. 海洋的重要性;
2. 保护海洋的倡议。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 短文的题目和首句已为你写好。
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3.【2022·全国高考乙卷】学校英文报正在开展以Learning English Beyond the Classroom为题的讨论。请使
用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1. 学习活动状况描述:
2. 简单评论;
3. 你的建议。
注意:
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学学学科科科网网网(((北北北京京京)))股股股份份份有有有限限限公公公司司司1. 词数100左右;
2. 短文的题目和首句已为你写好。
4.【2021·全国新高考I卷】你校英文报Youth正在庆祝创刊十周年。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1. 读报的经历;2. 喜爱的栏目;3. 期望和祝福。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式写字答题卡的相应位置作答。
Youth and Me
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5.【2020·全国新高考II山东卷】假定你是李华, 上周日你校举办了5公里越野赛跑活动。请你为校英文报
写一篇报道, 内容包括:
1. 参加人员:
2. 跑步路线:从校门口到南山脚下:
3. 活动反响。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右:
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Cross-Country Running Race
【高考预测】
纵观近几年新高考试题,预测2023年全国高考试题还会
①题材贴近考生的学习和生活。历年来全国高考书面表达的题材都非常贴近考生的学习生活,让考生写清
楚基本的生活中的事情,目的很清楚,学习英语要学会生活英语,用英语表达基本的日常生活事物。
②写作的体裁主要是应用文。命题形式多为文字提示,以书信为主。 有时是记叙文。
③利用英语讲好中国故事,宣传中国文化,增强文化自信是未来命题的重要方向。
④重视劳动的意义和价值,让学生体会劳动过程中的喜悦和成就感。
⑤2022年高考乙卷,打破了高考应用文不考图表的范例。后高考时代,高考选拔的是人才,考查的是能力,
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新课标的要求,认真研究高考有可能要考什么。
【精讲研法】——课堂讲解突破核心考点
应用文写作:考点1邀请信
【2023·山西省三重教育12月联考】假如你是李华,你校英语社团将举行英语词汇比赛,现请你给你校交
换生Alice写一封电子邮件,邀请她担任此次比赛的主持人。内容包括:
1.比赛时间、地点;
2.主要内容;
3.发出邀请。
注意:
1.词数80字左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Alice,
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
规律方法1:
1.段首常用语:
(1)I am writing to invite you to…
(2)I think it would be a great idea if you could participate in…
(3)I wonder if you can come…
(4)How would you like to join us in…?
2.段尾常用语:
(1)Would you please drop me a line to let me know if you can come to…?
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学学学科科科网网网(((北北北京京京)))股股股份份份有有有限限限公公公司司司(2)My family and I would feel much honoured if you could come.
(3)We would be looking forward to your coming with great pleasure.
(4)I would like to meet you there and please let me know your decision soon.
【黄金模板】
邀请信格式模板:
Dear ,
How is everything with you? I am writing to tell you that there will be a(n) (内容) at/in
(地点) on (时间). We would be honoured to have you there with us.
The occasion will start at (具体时间). This will be followed by a(n) (进一步的安
排).At around (时间), (另一个安排).
Ring me up and tell me whether you will come or not, will you? I really hope you can make it. My phone
number is .
Looking forward to .
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
应用文写作:考点2建议信
【2023·江苏省南京市第一中学9月质量检测】假定你是李华。你的美国朋友David来信说,他想在当地的
“汉语桥(Chinese Bridge)”节目中演唱一首汉语励志歌曲,特向你征求建议。请你写一封回信,内容包括:
1.支持他参加;
2.推荐励志歌曲曲目及理由;
3.热切期待。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear David,
I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on what to choose as a Chinese song.
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
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Yours,
Li Hua
规律方法2:
1.段首常用语:
(1)I am writing to express my views concerning…
(2)You have asked for my advice about…and I will try to make some suggestions.
2.表达建议常用语:
(1)I think the most suitable…for you is…
(2)I would like to suggest that…
(3)Youd better…/Its better to…
(4)As far as I am concerned…/In my opinion…
(5)For one thing…; for another…
(6)If I were you, I would…
(7)It seems to me that you could…
3.段尾常用语:
(1)I think it would be more beneficial if you could…
(2)I believe you will take my advice into account/consideration.
(3)I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions practical/useful/helpful.
(4)I will be more than happy to see improvements in this regard.
(5)I will be ready for discussing this matter into further details.
【黄金模板】
建议信格式模板:
Dear ,
I am .Your collection of suggestions on is . As is known to all,
. My suggestions are as follows:
Firstly, .(People can .)
Secondly, . (To make economic profits, .)
Thirdly, .(Many of them .)
I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you into further
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学学学科科科网网网(((北北北京京京)))股股股份份份有有有限限限公公公司司司details./Your kind consideration of my suggestions will be highly appreciated.
Good luck with your .
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
应用文写作:考点3申请信
【2023·重庆市南开中学校质量检测(五)】假如你是李华,疫情之后,你们学校的中美学生文化交流项目
(cultural exchange program)即将重启,现需接待家庭。请你写信申请,主要内容包括:
1.自我介绍;
2.参加理由;
3.希望获准。
注意:
1.词数约为80字左右;
2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir or Madam,
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
规律方法3:
1.说明应聘原因常用语:
(1)I learned from sb/the newspaper that your company wanted to hire…
(2)I was told that…
(3)I have just read in the newspaper that…
(4)I am writing to inquire opportunities for…
2.介绍个人简历和优势常用语 :
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学学学科科科网网网(((北北北京京京)))股股股份份份有有有限限限公公公司司司(1)Now I’d like to introduce myself to you.
(2)My name is…I’m…years old. I’m…cm tall.
(3)I graduated from…University in…
(4)I like swimming, singing and dancing in my spare time.
(5)I work hard and I can get along/on well with others.
(6)I’m good at English and my spoken English is fairly good.
(7)I can understand Japanese and I can talk to foreigners in Japanese freely.
(8)I am currently studying…
(9)I would be interested in…
(10)My main specialty is…
3.表示感谢,表达决心,请求答复并提供联系方式常用语:
(1)Thank you very much.
(2)Thank you for your consideration of my application.
(3)If you agree with me, I’ll work hard and try to be a(n)…
(4)I am available for an interview…
(5)I look forward to hearing from you.
(6)If you agree with me, please write a letter to me or phone me. I live at…
(7)My telephone number is…
【黄金模板】
申请信格式模板:
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am writing this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in (报纸名称) on
(广告发布时间).
I am from .As a(n) ,I have been .Besides, I won
in .If you consider me appropriate for the job, please call me at .
I will appreciate it very much if you could give me an early reply./Thank you for considering my application,
and I am looking forward to meeting you.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
应用文写作:考点4通知
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学学学科科科网网网(((北北北京京京)))股股股份份份有有有限限限公公公司司司【2023·云南省昆明市第一中学第五次二轮复习检测】假如你是国际学校学生会主席李华,下周你校将举行
中英文化交流活动,请你向英国交换生发一则书面通知。内容要点如下:
1. 活动目的;
2. 活动内容;
3. 其他。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Notice
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Student Union
规律方法4:
1.段首常用语:
(1)May I have/call your attention, please?
(2)Attention, please, everybody!
(3)I have an announcement to make.
(4)I have something to tell you.
2.段中常用语:
(1)There will be a talk this afternoon.
(2)The Students’ Union has decided that…
(3)We shall have a lecture on…
(4)It has been decided that we’ll pay a visit to…
3.段尾常用语:
(1)Please be there on time and don’t be late.
(2)I hope you can have a good time.
(3)That’s all. Thank you.
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学学学科科科网网网(((北北北京京京)))股股股份份份有有有限限限公公公司司司书面通知格式模板:
Notice
In order to , is to be held on (date), at (time) in
(place). Whoever is interested in it is welcome to attend . Those who want to take part in
, please sign up at the Students’ Union.
Please remember: .
Students’ Union
April 1st,2018
口头通知格式模板:
Ladies and gentlemen,
Your attention, please. I have something to tell you.
具体内容:
Please remember: Time:
Place:
Thank you for listening.
应用文写作:考点5 演讲稿
【2023·浙江省舟山市高考首考模拟英语试卷(二)】假如你是李华,你校邀请到了专家 Mr. Wang 为爱尔
兰访问团做一个关于中国传统文化的讲座。你作为主持人,将专家介绍给爱尔兰朋友,请你写一篇发言稿,
内容包括:
1. 表示欢迎; 2.专家介绍; 3.讲座内容。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;
3. 开头已给出, 不计入总词数;
Ladies and gentlemen,
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规律方法5:
1.欢迎致辞常用语:
(1)We are glad to have a chance to get together with…
(2)We feel greatly honoured to have a chance to be with…
(3)Lets give our warm welcome to…
(4)Thank you for your accepting our invitation to come to…
(5)First of all, allow me on behalf of…to do…
(6)Now let us ask sb to speak to us.
2.欢送致辞常用语:
(1)In bidding farewell to sb…
(2)To convey our profound friendship to sb…
(3)To convey our best regards and respect to sb…
(4)To wish sb a pleasant journey home and good health…
(5)May the friendship between…be further developed!
应用文写作:考点6 倡议书
【2023·高考英语预测卷(七)】
假定你校正在举办主题为“文明习惯满校园”的倡议书征文活动,请你写一份倡议书投稿,内容包括:1.
发出倡议的背景;2. 倡议内容与理由。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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________________________________
规律方法6:
1.段首常用语:
(1)I think/suggest we should…
(2)In my opinion, we had better…
(3)In order to…, I advise…
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学学学科科科网网网(((北北北京京京)))股股股份份份有有有限限限公公公司司司(4)It is required that we…
2.段中常用语:
(1)I’m calling for your active participation in…
(2)Do you cherish precious opportunities to volunteer in…?
(3)I think we should follow the following advice.
(4)Here is a great one not to be missed by any enthusiastic youth.
3.段尾常用语:
(1)It’s time that we should do something to…
(2)Let’s join our hands and take action immediately.
(3)In my opinion, we should be polite and spare no effort to do something…
(4)Only in this way can we succeed.
应用文写作:考点7 新闻报道
【2023·江苏省决胜新高考大联考】假定你是李华,今年11月9日你校举行了全国第31个消防安全宣传日
活动,请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1. 活动目的;
2. 活动内容;
3. 活动反响。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当増加细节,以使行文连贯。
The 31st National Fire Prevention Day Activities In Our School
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规律方法7:
新闻报道,记录的是发生过的事情,因此凡涉及到此报道的具体内容,应用一般过去时表达。
英文新闻报道通常包括下面四个部分:
1
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
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学学学科科科网网网(((北北北京京京)))股股股份份份有有有限限限公公公司司司1.标题:标题是新闻的题目,是编辑对最有新闻价值的内容的浓缩、概括。为了撷取新闻要点、诠
释新闻意义、吸引读者阅读,好的标题应该简洁明了。
2.导语:导语是消息的开头的第一段或第一句话,它扼要地揭示出消息的核心内容。
3.主体:主体是消息的主要部分,它用充足的事实表现主题,是对导语内容的进一步展开和阐释。
主体要根据不同内容运用适当句型对新闻细节进行描述。
4.结束语:一般是最后一句话或者一段话,通常对全文内容作概括性的总结,有时,作者根据报道
的事实在结束语中提出令人深思的问题。
高分模板
1、活动类
(标题)
(导语)In order to encourage the students to _______. Our school organized a _______ on _______(时间)at
_______(地点),which _______.
(正文)It was a _______ day(介绍天气). First of all,_______. Then_______(介绍活动的过程).Finally,
_______.
(评价)_________ benefited us a lot. Not only did it_______, it also _______. What a (n) _______activity!
(署名)
2、事故类
(标题)
(导语)It is reported that a _______(事件)broke out on/at_______(地点)_______(时间).
(正文)It was a _______ day(介绍天气). First of all,_______. Then_______(介绍活动的过程).
(评价)From the report, we learned a lot. Not only did it _______, it also _______.As a result, we should
improve awareness doing sth.
(署名)
【好词好句】
1.In order to encourage the students to get close to nature, our school organized a mountain-climbing activity.为了
鼓励学生们走进大自然,我们学校组织了一次登山活动。
2.They said it was such a beautiful day that they would remember it forever.他们说这是多么美好的一天,他们
会永远铭记。
3.What they did has brought joy to others and enriched their own lives.他们所做的给他们带来快乐,而且丰富了
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学学学科科科网网网(((北北北京京京)))股股股份份份有有有限限限公公公司司司他们自己的生活。
4.Apart from knowledge, we also learned to cooperate with each other and came to realize the importance of
teamwork.除了知识,我们也学会了和他人合作,也逐渐意识到合作的重要性。
5.The activity benefited us a lot. / The activity was of great benefit to us./ The activity was very beneficial to us. 活
动对我们很有好处。
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