专题 02 完形填空
主题 01 人与自我
Passage 1
（2026·辽宁·一模）I’m up to my ankles in clay in southern Germany. It’s 1 and I’m completely
wet.
It’s not exactly what I pictured when I emailed paleontologist (古生物学者) Madelaine from my 2
Toronto bedroom last February. Having just finished her book Ancientbones, I asked if I could join her excavation
(发掘古物). I wanted to be where the action was. A week later, her 3 came; I was very welcome. That’s
why I found myself in the Hammerschmiede clay pit, my socks 4 with mud. For a moment, I wondered
if I had made a 5 .
But then we 6 excavating, and the fossils appeared. It was a dream come true to witness the 7 of
ancient life. Each morning, I climbed the 20-meter slope to the dig site. We moved the excavated clay-sand mixture
into an opening, and high-pressure water 8 the sediment (沉淀物), leaving only stones, bones and shells.
I 9 them for hours, sorting the bones by size and type. After a few days, I could 10 many of
the 140 vertebrate species common to the site.
In the evenings, all the volunteers — mostly locals — gathered to talk about that day’s 11 . At times, it
was a challenge not being 12 in German, but the practice paid off. By the end of the week, I was 13
conversational.
It may be a strange way to vacation, but I was in my sweet 14 . For me, this is the 15 way tlo: trave
learning new skills, practicing a different language and truly getting to know a place.
1．A．pouring B．running C．flowing D．flooding
2．A．messy B．private C．tidy D．spacious
3．A．response B．letter C．recommendation D．turn
4．A．decorated B．coated C．marked D．occupied
5．A．joke B．fortune C．difference D．mistake
6．A．went on B．took over C．ended up D．set about
7．A．signals B．remains C．ruins D．leftovers8．A．washed away B．picked up C．carried off D．wiped out
9．A．admired B．piled C．reflected D．screened
10．A．treasure B．illustrate C．encounter D．identify
11．A．adventures B．discoveries C．decisions D．trips
12．A．weak B．abundant C．fluent D．immersed
13．A．secretly B．suddenly C．nearly D．temporarily
14．A．fantasy B．spot C．leisure D．childhood
15．A．ideal B．possible C．safe D．long
Passage 2
（2026·辽宁丹东·一模）I grew up in Danghara, a small city in Tajikistan that represents the growing
opportunities brought by the Belt and Road Initiative. The 16 of a major Textile Industrial Park invested by
Chinese enterprises created numerous 17 for local people. Witnessing this positive change sparked a deep 18
within me to build a trade bridge between Tajikistan and China.
During my university years, I observed a clear market 19 : a growing preference among young Tajiks
for affordable and high-quality Chinese products. To seize this opportunity, I 20 an online business, importing
goods from Alibaba and selling them through Instagram. My initial 21 was modest, but it grew 22 as I
learned supply chain management and digital 23 .
Encouraged by this success, I officially registered my own trading company. I assembled a small but highly
24 team, which could quickly respond to customer needs and accurately meet cooperation goals without wasting
resources. Recognizing China’s role as Tajikistan’s most 25 trading partner, I decided to pursue an MBA
there. After graduation, I concluded that 26 Chinese was essential for my career ambitions.
Consequently, I 27 for an intensive language course at Tianjin University, immersing myself in studies
and daily practice. Passing the HSK 4 examination was a significant personal 28 .
Looking ahead, my 29 goal is to first accumulate experience in an international corporation before
establishing a trade-focused business that 30 more Chinese products to Tajikistan while also bringing Tajik
goods into the Chinese market.
16．A．development B．establishment C．movement D．agreement
17．A．tasks B．jobs C．models D．ideas
18．A．interest B．impression C．protest D．ambition
19．A．trend B．gap C．system D．share20．A．applied B．adjusted C．launched D．selected
21．A．budget B．income C．savings D．payment
22．A．blindly B．briefly C．secretly D．steadily
23．A．marketing B．media C．economy D．print
24．A．efficient B．optimistic C．praised D．respected
25．A．complex B．potential C．vital D．generous
26．A．challenging B．imitating C．guessing D．mastering
27．A．made up B．set up C．signed up D．stood up
28．A．milestone B．checkpoint C．feedback D．roadblock
29．A．skill-building B．result-driven C．long-term D．wide-range
30．A．returns B．donates C．delivers D．introduces
Passage 3
（2026·吉林长春·一模）Former Olympic cyclist Mia Carter shares a heartfelt story of a 12-year-old boy
named Leo who dreamed of joining the town’s cycling club. Leo lived with his grandma, and they could barely 31
daily necessities, let alone a proper racing bike. He only had a rusty (生锈的) old bicycle, its wheels 32 and chain
often stuck.
Every afternoon, Leo would observe the club 33 train at the park, practicing on his own shaky bike
afterward until dusk. The club coach, Mr. Hale, 34 his persistence (坚持不懈) but knew the old bike
would never let him keep up. Still, Leo never 35 a single practice session. He fixed the bike himself
whenever it 36 with parts he collected from junkyards.
One week before the town’s youth cycling race, Leo’s bike’s frame 37 completely. 38 , he
thought his dream was over. But the next morning, he 39 a restored racing bike outside his door, with a note
from Mr. Hale: “Your 40 is worth more than any fancy bike.” It turned out the coach had asked club
members to 41 parts and repair the old frame into a solid racer.
On race day, Leo didn’t win first place, but he finished the 42 competition without a single
mechanical issue. More importantly, Mr. Hale invited him to join the club 43 . Leo later said, “That old
bike taught me to never give up, and the new one showed me 44 is the best prize of all.”
Leo kept that note in his bike bag for years, and whenever he faced 45 in his cycling career, he
would take it out and read it. It became his most precious treasure, reminding him of what changed his life.
31．A．check B．waste C．supply D．afford32．A．polished B．bent C．cast D．painted
33．A．owners B．founders C．managers D．members
34．A．admired B．doubted C．ignored D．forgot
35．A．delayed B．missed C．regretted D．canceled
36．A．turned up B．went off C．broke down D．fell over
37．A．formed B．split C．shook D．faded
38．A．Heart-broken B．Fear-frozen C．Conscience-strickenD．Joy-filled
39．A．borrowed B．designed C．spotted D．returned
40．A．patience B．talent C．honesty D．determination
41．A．select B．invent C．donate D．preserve
42．A．easy B．fair C．tough D．weak
43．A．officially B．temporarily C．casually D．constantly
44．A．kindness B．fame C．wealth D．pride
45．A．messages B．choices C．rewards D．difficulties
Passage 4
（2026·吉林白山·一模）When my father Ronald passed away in 2022, our family gathered to organise his
belongings. Among his old notebooks, I discovered a touching 46 addressed to his firefighter friend Eddie
Coleman. It 47 : “For my brother-in-arms Eddie, who gave me life. Greater love has no one than to 48
one’s life for a friend.”
Though Dad often praised Eddie’s courage, he’d never shared details. 49 , I contacted Eddie, now
70, and 50 him to tell me the story.
He described the day in 1968 when they were 19 and 21. A two-story house was burning 51 . Eddie
and Dad were on the roof 52 the fire when my father slipped. “The roof gave way,” Eddie said. “Ron
began falling into the 53 . I grabbed his coat collar and pulled him up — just in time.” Dad later said that
the moment 54 him certain death.
This act didn’t just save his life — it formed an 55 bond. They worked side by side for decades,
protecting our community.
Now, knowing this story fills me with 56 . Without Eddie’s bravery, I wouldn’t 57 . His
selflessness didn’t just save my father — it gave me my life, my siblings, and our entire 58 . We owe
everything to that split-second 59 on a burning roof.Eddie’s courage taught me that true friendship means being ready to risk everything for someone else. My
father’s final note wasn’t just about gratitude — it was a lifelong 60 to honour love that transcends (超
越) words.
46．A．note B．story C．gesture D．scene
47．A．printed B．wrote C．read D．spelled
48．A．take up B．lay down C．speed up D．live with
49．A．Envious B．Pessimistic C．Disturbed D．Curious
50．A．ordered B．begged C．advised D．permitted
51．A．wildly B．originally C．mildly D．literally
52．A．fueling B．feeling C．fighting D．witnessing
53．A．hole B．trap C．room D．fire
54．A．gave B．spared C．caused D．showed
55．A．unbreakable B．improper C．informal D．exciting
56．A．blank B．horror C．gratitude D．surprise
57．A．care B．exist C．know D．struggle
58．A．community B．group C．society D．family
59．A．decision B．mission C．time D．flash
60．A．romance B．guilt C．promise D．idea
Passage 5
（2026·吉林·一模）Sweat slipped down my cheek when I reached the turnaround point of today’s
kayaking (皮划艇) trip. A shoulder stretch, a 61 around — just me, a few seagulls, and shining freshwater
stretching to the horizon. This, I whispered to myself, was awesome.
Solo outings had never 62 my mind before because I always had a friend willing to join. But three years
ago, 63 to Cleveland changed that. Making friends in a new city was 64 and a global health
crisis made 65 impossible.
In October 2020, I took a solo hike in Cuyahoga Valley National Park to admire autumn leaves. Four miles
in, I realized I’d 66 felt so alive. More aware of my 67 than ever, I studied tree markings, tuned
into forest sounds, and — for once — listened to my own thoughts. It hit me: solo hiking is where I’m happiest.
That autumn, I 68 my heart through the park, then tried winter outings in December. The sharp air
bit at my cheeks like ice — no room for wandering thoughts. Cold forced 69 ; snow-covered trails feltmagical.
Spring brought the next solo 70 : kayaking. Launching from the marina (码头) sent waves of pride
71 over me. Nerves 72 as I reached the river’s middle, replaced by pure joy.
Solo adventures pushed me beyond comfort zone and even helped me meet new people. My adventure circle
has grown via 73 and social media. Yet at least monthly, I 74 time to head into nature with my best trail
75 myself.
61．A．glance B．wave C．yell D．sigh
62．A．changed B．crossed C．filled D．cleared
63．A．escaping B．travelling C．flying D．moving
64．A．thrilling B．challenging C．amusing D．boring
65．A．collections B．conversations C．connections D．contributions
66．A．frequently B．really C．rarely D．merely
67．A．surroundings B．memories C．experiences D．emotions
68．A．recorded B．followed C．ignored D．described
69．A．patience B．curiosity C．trouble D．focus
70．A．goal B．hobby C．role D．duty
71．A．living B．getting C．flooding D．cutting
72．A．grew B．faded C．remained D．returned
73．A．backups B．setups C．meetups D．signups
74．A．set aside B．set up C．set off D．set down
75．A．competitor B．follower C．teacher D．companion
Passage 6
（2026·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）On a cold winter morning, the Gatton Landfill west of Brisbane was already
full of activity. Tim, a heavy machine operator living a 76 life to support his family, began his shift as
usual. As he pushed a pile of general waste, he 77 a finely-made wooden box, half-buried under plastic
bags.
Feeling a strong sense of 78 , he quickly turned off the loud machine, jumped down from the cabin,
and carefully picked up the box, 79 the dirt with his thick gloves. Upon opening it, Tim’s breath caught.
Inside lay four old war medals, shining on faded velvet (天鹅绒), their ribbons still 80 after all those years.
Recently worried about his son’s tuition fees, he felt his heart 81 as he thought of selling the medal.Meanwhile, an inner voice sounded quietly, “The owner must have been a hero.” The 82 made him give up
the idea and determined to do the right thing, holding the box firmly as if protecting an easily-lost legacy.
Reporting the find to his superior, Tim learned the 83 ahead — without any names or marks on the
medals. He spent days off work looking for 84 , checking community notices and records with his co-workers.
Just as hope was fading, an old woman called, her voice shaking as she spoke about her grandfather’s lost World War
II medals. The 85 matched completely — the special pattern on one medal 86 the identity. When
Tim handed her the box, tears rolled down her wrinkled face. “My grandfather 87 his unit (小队) by carrying
injured soldiers to safety,” she said softly. Going viral on social media, Tim’s deed earned Councilor Julie Re’s 88
for his honesty.
But for Tim, the real reward was the woman’s 89 smile. That day, he realized that even in tough
times, 90 shines brightest.
76．A．happy B．tough C．plain D．social
77．A．reported B．spotted C．unfolded D．collected
78．A．duty B．direction C．curiosity D．humor
79．A．wiping off B．giving out C．paying off D．setting out
80．A．washed-out B．torn-up C．worn-out D．well-preserved
81．A．sinking B．racing C．breaking D．aching
82．A．realization B．recognition C．imagination D．comprehension
83．A．difficulty B．significance C．priority D．opportunity
84．A．problems B．ideas C．clues D．dreams
85．A．instruction B．introduction C．definition D．description
86．A．exposed B．checked C．masked D．confirmed
87．A．missed B．failed C．returned D．saved
88．A．forgiveness B．credit C．trust D．sympathy
89．A．satisfied B．excited C．grateful D．faithful
90．A．integrity B．diligence C．perseverance D．bravery
主题 02 人与社会
Passage 1
（2026·黑龙江大庆·一模）When I was 10, I had an enemy. A girl kept pointing out my 91 . Week
by week, her list 92 : I was thin; I had a poor academic 93 ; I talked too much; I was too proudand so on. I tried to 94 all this as long as I could. Finally, my anger 95 .
I ran to Daddy with tears in my eyes. He listened to me 96 and asked: “Are these things she said
true or not? Have you 97 what you’re really like?” Dad asked me to list everything she said and 98
the points that were true, without paying attention to other 99 .
I did as Daddy told me. Surprisingly, I discovered about half the things were true. It struck me that I could
change a(n) 100 number of them, though some I couldn’t, like being very thin. And suddenly I wanted to
change. For the first time, I got a fairly clear 101 of myself.
I brought the list back to Daddy. He 102 to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said, “You know
better than anyone else the 103 about yourself. But you have to learn to listen; not just 104
in anger and feel hurt. Hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”
Daddy’s suggestion has 105 me at many important moments, each time making me a better
person.
91．A．breakthroughs B．shortcomings C．guidelines D．masterpieces
92．A．ballooned B．updated C．ceased D．appeared
93．A．discipline B．qualification C．career D．performance
94．A．deny B．overcome C．bear D．review
95．A．exploded B．failed C．recovered D．spread
96．A．unwillingly B．hardly C．cheerfully D．quietly
97．A．suspected B．wondered C．confirmed D．witnessed
98．A．get B．reach C．mark D．discuss
99．A．listings B．challenges C．comments D．suggestions
100．A．small B．increasing C．odd D．good
101．A．picture B．sign C．example D．voice
102．A．determined B．refused C．tended D．attempted
103．A．concern B．report C．dream D．truth
104．A．cross your fingers B．shut your ears C．stamp your feet D．outstretch your
arms
105．A．relied on B．sought for C．returned to D．charged at
Passage 2
（2026·内蒙古赤峰·一模）A good temper is precious. We all enjoy being with cheery and pleasant friends.Their 106 is like sunshine, and their words make the heart happy. No doubt many problems 107 our
tempers. However, problems should be regarded as opportunities to show good 108 .
A friend once found the British politician William Wilberforce 109 about a mislaid letter, which the
royal family was waiting for. At that moment, crying was heard in the children’s room overhead. “Now,” thought the
friend, “ 110 he will lose his temper.” The 111 had hardly crossed his mind, when Wilberforce
turned to him, and said, “What a 112 to hear those dear children! It is always a relief, among other 113
, to hear them!”
As is often the case in life, some people are easily 114 by little things. Some people are always 115
even if they were born in paradise. Others can think of the 116 the rain does to the thirsty earth; if the sun
shines, they remember how the warm rays 117 the flowers and ripen the fruit.
It is the cheerful and hopeful person who, in the long 118 , succeeds. Of course, we cannot all be
happy at a moment’s notice. But if we try to look at the 119 side of life, and search for the good 120
in our friends and the people around us, how happy we shall be.
106．A．silence B．absence C．presence D．patience
107．A．try B．keep C．admit D．control
108．A．care B．humor C．taste D．respect
109．A．doubting B．worrying C．panicking D．wondering
110．A．surely B．suddenly C．unluckily D．pitifully
111．A．idea B．view C．sight D．thought
112．A．blessing B．shame C．regret D．wonder
113．A．joys B．duties C．items D．problems
114．A．taken B．annoyed C．beaten D．distracted
115．A．blaming B．explaining C．complaining D．quarreling
116．A．good B．fun C．honor D．service
117．A．pick up B．work out C．hold up D．bring out
118．A．way B．run C．time D．line
119．A．dark B．right C．bright D．hidden
120．A．states B．credits C．qualities D．features
Passage 3
（2026·辽宁·一模）When 17-year-old inventor Lin Tao presented his solar-powered backpack at a youthinnovation fair, he never anticipated his design would be copied. The backpack, which 121 a foldable
solar panel to charge phones, won him first prize and also attention from an electronics company. What followed was
a two-month 122 to defend his intellectual property (IP) , a journey that taught him far more than any
textbook.
Lin’s 123 struck during a school camping trip. Frustrated by dead phone batteries, he spent six
months researching materials, often staying up late to 124 the panel’s angle to catch the most sunlight for
maximum efficiency. The groundbreaking backpack 125 a national youth innovation grant and non-profit
support, enabling Lin’s team to improve the design for mass-producing 1,000 backpacks 126 donated to
a rural African primary school. When photos of the students using the backpacks 127 social media, the
joyful feedback was their greatest 128 .
However, excitement turned to disappointment when a friend spotted an online store selling a virtually 129
backpack. Shocked and 130 , Lin gathered evidence — sketches, test videos, fair documents — and
consulted an IP lawyer. The company initially 131 the claim, arguing independent development, but Lin
insisted. He proved his unique design 132 a common overheating problem. After several 133 of
negotiations, the company apologized publicly and compensated (赔偿) him.
“IP protection isn’t just for big companies,” Lin said. “Young inventors 134 to have their ideas
safeguarded — it’s about respecting creativity itself.” “Don’t be afraid to 135 your work,” he advises.
“Your ideas are valuable, and protecting them is the first step to turn innovation into reality.”
121．A．integrated B．decorated C．covered D．replaced
122．A．battle B．tour C．competition D．race
123．A．insight B．inspiration C．ambition D．cause
124．A．adapt B．check C．adjust D．measure
125．A．demanded B．expected C．required D．secured
126．A．specifically B．randomly C．roughly D．effectively
127．A．attacked B．flooded C．rushed D．influenced
128．A．profit B．benefit C．bonus D．reward
129．A．distinct B．distinguished C．identical D．intense
130．A．guilty B．ashamed C．angry D．envious
131．A．doubted B．denied C．accepted D．admitted
132．A．spotted B．investigated C．observed D．addressed
133．A．sessions B．routes C．phases D．rounds134．A．preserve B．deserve C．intend D．promise
135．A．stand up for B．put up with C．make up for D．come up with
Passage 4
（2026·吉林·一模）On Sept. 17, 2022, 59-year-old Jeff Agar and his 28-year-old son Johnny, who has
cerebral palsy (脑瘫), set out to begin the Ironman competition in Cambridge, Maryland. Unlike 136
participants, Jeff would 137 support his son throughout the 140-mile race, which must be completed within
17 hours of swimming, biking, and running — a goal the pair had 138 in five previous Ironmans.
From Johnny’s birth, Jeff and Becki Agar encouraged him not to be 139 by his disabilities. When
Johnny was 15, they signed him up with my Team Triumph, an organization that helps children with 140 take
part in endurance sports. This experience transformed Johnny’s 141 and he found inspiration in others’
142 . Jeff, a former minor league baseball player, began 143 intensely — waking at 4 a.m. to run
while pushing Johnny in a wheelchair called a racing chair. They 144 from 5K races to their first Ironman in
2016.
The race began with a 2.4-mile 145 in the Choptank River. Jeff pulled Johnny, who was seated in
a kayak, while 146 jellyfish stings (蜇伤). After 90 minutes, they started the 112-mile bike segment (赛
段) on a 147 bicycle with a rear seat for Johnny. 148 about nine hours on the bike, they began the
marathon — a 26.2-mile run with Jeff pushing Johnny in the racing chair.
They crossed the line in 16:55:35, with just four minutes and 25 seconds to 149 . As the crowd
cheered Johnny, Jeff stayed 150 . “He didn’t want his moment,” Johnny said. “He wanted it to be mine.”
136．A．competitive B．typical C．tough D．skilled
137．A．socially B．mentally C．physically D．financially
138．A．avoided B．skipped C．attempted D．abandoned
139．A．limited B．prohibited C．distracted D．occupied
140．A．hobbies B．talents C．doubts D．disabilities
141．A．perspective B．impression C．position D．character
142．A．ambition B．resistance C．perseverance D．preference
143．A．preparing B．competing C．volunteering D．training
144．A．progressed B．moved C．developed D．upgraded
145．A．row B．bath C．swim D．dive
146．A．hunting for B．playing with C．arguing about D．fighting against147．A．custom-tailored B．well-designed C．carbon-made D．personally-
owned
148．A．Considering B．Following C．Delaying D．Celebrating
149．A．save B．spare C．afford D．spend
150．A．excited B．quiet C．panicked D．modest
Passage 5
（2026·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）As a renter, I’d always felt too impermanent to tend a garden. Recently I
151 a house that already has one.
My garden is productive, with several fruit trees and vegetable plots. However, it was messy, and I was
initially 152 . I felt I was just paying my landowner’s mortgage while pouring my 153 into her
property, getting angry at the burning weeds while trying to 154 my own vegetables.
My attitude shifted when I met Janet, a 155 renter. “I used to live here,” she said. “And I planted
this tree!” Suddenly, I 156 the garden wasn’t just the owner’s, but a living legacy built 157 by the love
and labour of previous renters. My bitterness 158 . I decided I needed to have more 159 for
previous gardeners’ decision-making. I only removed plants after researching what they were and why they might be
intentional. Gardening became a(n) 160 learning experience.
I learned from the garden itself, books, family and friends who helped me identify many plants. This 161
of discovery is like watching my son learn to read: a moment when the world 162 and speaks a new
language. Gradually, I feel 163 to a lot of people when I’m working in the garden. Tending my vegetables, I
feel a(n) 164 with gardeners everywhere—people who “notice things” and contribute to a(n) 165
, living story.
151．A．did up B．let out C．tore down D．moved into
152．A．calm B．displeased C．shocked D．uncertain
153．A．capability B．kindness C．labour D．experience
154．A．plant B．harvest C．cook D．eat
155．A．clever B．potential C．former D．frequent
156．A．concluded B．understood C．predicted D．proved
157．A．painfully B．temporarily C．randomly D．progressively
158．A．remained B．deepened C．disappeared D．exploded
159．A．respect B．consideration C．expectation D．patience160．A．effective B．miserable C．purposeless D．valuable
161．A．journey B．adventure C．challenge D．spirit
162．A．falls apart B．wakes up C．opens up D．comes together
163．A．superior B．closer C．politer D．stranger
164．A．regret B．emotion C．problem D．connection
165．A．amusing B．shared C．tragic D．fictional
主题03 人与自然
Passage 1
（2026·辽宁沈阳·一模）I asked for a wooden birdhouse to hang in the backyard as a present for my birthday.
We lived in an old, 166 neighborhood with lots of birds, and I wanted to watch them close. My husband
mounted the birdhouse onto a tree, and we 167 . No one ever came.
It turns out that birds are 168 about where they live. More than just a simple house, they require the
right 169 . Therefore, in order to satisfy them and me, I made a(n) 170 to-do list: clear bushes,
plant flowers, and set up a bird feeder etc. I wanted to cross everything off from the list overnight, but the progress
came slowly.
Yet as my to-do list got 171 , our yard began to take shape. Birds began to visit — though none 172
long. After reading children’s books on birds, I further learned which foods attract which species, and realized that
creating a bird-friendly habitat could help them face climate change.
We also 173 a landscaper to design a garden bed and a small butterfly garden. We stopped using
pesticides, upgraded our birdseed, and became 174 customers at bird shops. Before long, our backyard
grew lively with more winged visitors 175 .
Inspired, we took steps to 176 our yard as a wildlife habitat that attracted other creatures besides birds.
My once sad backyard has become a tiny 177 — a “little state park,” as one friend called it.
The original 178 remains empty. However, it serves as a(n) 179 that although things don’t
always go as 180 , sometimes they turn out even better.
166．A．heavily-treed B．brightly-painted C．thickly-fogged D．neatly-built
167．A．returned B．succeeded C．quitted D．waited168．A．curious B．confused C．picky D．excited
169．A．moment B．decision C．adventure D．atmosphere
170．A．common B．effortless C．ambitious D．temporary
171．A．busier B．shorter C．nearer D．safer
172．A．survived B．moved C．competed D．stayed
173．A．hired B．recalled C．taught D．presented
174．A．ordinary B．appealing C．regular D．affordable
175．A．catching on B．showing up C．breaking in D．running out
176．A．remember B．stress C．praise D．establish
177．A．venue B．ecosystem C．circulation D．court
178．A．birdhouse B．backyard C．neighborhood D．habitat
179．A．reminder B．concern C．blessing D．doubt
180．A．created B．noticed C．planned D．informed
Passage 2
（2026·内蒙古·一模）When Faith was born in 2002, she only had two fully developed legs, and both were
on her hind (后面的) end. The 181 that Faith encountered led to a recommendation that her life should be
ended to prevent her suffering. Instead of 182 that direction, her family taught the puppy how to walk.
Initially, her family helped her maintain 183 by feeding her with a spoon of peanut butter (花生
酱), 184 encouraging her to stand and walk on two legs. They used a skateboard to let her get used to
how 185 felt. The method was successful, which eventually 186 her pushing and jumping to
get the rewards she wanted.
Gradually, Faith began to 187 the muscle strength and balance needed to walk upright. It was a
slow process, requiring patience and 188 encouragement. Over time, Faith learned to walk on her own,
which made her gain 189 attention from everyone.
When people or animals have enough support to accept perseverance (坚持不懈), it is possible to pursue any
dream. Faith’s ability to 190 like a human also brought her a lot of admiration. Faith quickly found her 191
in life. She would visit some individuals facing hardships while being 192 by them. It was one of her
favorite things to do. She wore a special jacket during these visits, becoming very 193 .
People who met Faith were often 194 by her ability to adapt. Her outcomes served as a(n) 195 to
those overcoming challenges of their own that a brighter future was still possible.181．A．confusions B．challenges C．emergencies D．traps
182．A．ignoring B．marking C．stressing D．choosing
183．A．taste B．balance C．height D．distance
184．A．effectively B．randomly C．temporarily D．accidentally
185．A．tiredness B．movement C．danger D．pride
186．A．resulted in B．gave up C．objected to D．went on
187．A．contain B．hide C．damage D．develop
188．A．familiar B．constant C．unclear D．empty
189．A．strange B．minimal C．short D．significant
190．A．walk B．swim C．greet D．sleep
191．A．treatment B．model C．secret D．calling
192．A．mentioned B．inspected C．welcomed D．abandoned
193．A．excited B．awkward C．ordinary D．frightened
194．A．ordered B．forced C．inspired D．measured
195．A．warning B．excuse C．reminder D．task
Passage 3
（2026·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·一模）Pigeons (鸽子) in London have a bad reputation. Some people even call
them “flying rats”. And many blame them for 196 pollution with their droppings. But now the 197 are
being used to fight another kind of pollution in this city of 8.5 million.
According to official data, London’s poor air quality 198 nearly 10,000 early deaths each year. If
people are better informed about the air they’re 199 , they can adapt their outdoor activities if the air is
poisonous. But the 200 is that people cannot get the related information on time. Now, a novel solution,
which is being tested in Regent’s Park, might 201 .
“The goal is to better 202 pollution, while making the results 203 to the public,” said
Pierre Duquesnoy, the project director.
His first challenge is how to go across the city 204 to get as much data as possible. Drones (无人
机) were his first thought. But it’s 205 to fly them over London.
“But pigeons are not banned from flying above London, right?” he said. “So, I 206 about using the
‘flying rats’.”
First, he 207 tiny sensors around the pigeons’ bodies to gather data about CO and other air pollutantsthat 208 our health. The data is then uploaded to the Pigeon Air patrol’s social media account, from which
Londoners can get live 209 and adapt their outdoor activities if the air is poisonous.
“I hope my project may help these ‘flying rats’ gain some 210 from the Londoners,” he said.
196．A．causing B．mixing C．comparing D．cutting
197．A．cats B．dogs C．rats D．birds
198．A．gets rid of B．leads to C．turns to D．makes use of
199．A．producing B．avoiding C．breathing D．challenging
200．A．news B．evidence C．problem D．reason
201．A．help B．disappear C．improve D．fail
202．A．reduce B．measure C．ignore D．understand
203．A．confusing B．inaccurate C．interesting D．accessible
204．A．quickly B．secretly C．carelessly D．noisily
205．A．costly B．illegal C．safe D．irresponsible
206．A．worried B．talked C．thought D．argued
207．A．detects B．hides C．cleans D．attaches
208．A．protect B．monitor C．impact D．ensure
209．A．readings B．videos C．games D．concerts
210．A．intelligence B．respect C．knowledge D．influence
Passage 4
（2026·辽宁·一模）Twenty years ago, I was heartbroken after losing my dear rescue dog Blondie, my loyal
companion who had stood by me during the 211 years of dating and heartbreak. To ease my pain, my
mother 212 me another rescue puppy Baldwin.
Sadly, Baldwin was her final present to me, as she died peacefully six months later. Little did I know that this
furry one with a curly coat would turn out to have a (n) 213 effect on me. Soon after, I left behind my well-
paid 214 in the travel industry and returned home to 215 my mother’s role as primary caregiver for my
father with Parkinson’s disease for several years.
Baldwin became my caring partner. I 216 Dad’s doctor appointments, meals and daily routines to
ensure his joyful life. When things got rough, I found 217 in nature by walking Baldwin, which cleared my
head. Baldwin had a keen ability to always know exactly what I needed, often before I did. He 218 my dad
by performing many tricks I taught him and brought rare genuine smiles.Whether comforting Dad or nudging me outside to breathe, Baldwin became the quiet 219 in my
storm. He didn’t just support me — he also helped me take care of my dad. Just watching him playing 220
helped me stay calm when the days were confusing and emotions ran high. Baldwin 221 me that there
was still laughter, light and love — even in the midst of grief and 222 .
He taught me that you don’t have to 223 it alone — and that dogs can be healers in their own
224 . It inspired me to write the book The Peace puppy, 225 Baldwin and the lessons he gave me
throughout the 13 years I had him.
211．A．busy B．rocky C．virtual D．tight
212．A．owed B．passed C．gifted D．showed
213．A．profound B．weak C．shallow D．opposite
214．A．course B．theme C．competition D．career
215．A．give up B．take over C．depend on D．back up
216．A．multiplied B．overlooked C．managed D．compared
217．A．goodwill B．sympathy C．pride D．comfort
218．A．amused B．consulted C．followed D．tested
219．A．excuse B．connection C．strength D．patience
220．A．suddenly B．freely C．secretly D．desperately
221．A．persuaded B．urged C．promised D．reminded
222．A．uncertainty B．impoliteness C．disagreement D．disbelief
223．A．blame B．recall C．experience D．judge
224．A．space B．right C．time D．turn
225．A．in addition to B．in line with C．in exchange for D．in honor of
