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可打印丨小学英语必备62种基础句型,最全整理

可打印丨小学英语必备62种基础句型,最全整理

朗读君提醒

点击图片跳转至小程序

即可【下载打印】

句型1:

There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语

There’s a boat in the river. 

河里有条船。

句型2:

What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?  

What’s wrong with your watch?

你的手表有什么毛病?

句型3:

How do you like…? 

How do you like China?

你觉得中国怎么样?

句型4:

What do you like about…?  

What do you like about China?

你喜欢中国的什么?

句型5:

had better(not)+动词原形  

You’d better ask that policeman over there. 

你最好去问问那边的那个警察。

句型6:

How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!  

What a/an+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!  

How cold it is today!

今天多冷啊!  

What a fine picture it is!

多美的一幅图画呀!

句型7:

Thank+sb.+for(doing)sth.

Thank you for coming to see me.

感谢你来看我。

句型8:

So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语  

He is a student. So am I. 

他是一个学生,我也是。

句型9:

… not … until …  

He didn’t have supper until his parents came back. 

直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。

句型10:

比较级+and+比较级

The baby cried harder and harder. 

那孩子哭得越来越厉害。

句型11:

the+比较级,the+比较级  

The more one has,the more one wants.

越有越贪。

句型12:

… as +adj./ adv.+as ……not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as …

Do you think that art is as important as music?你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?  

Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today. 

上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。

句型13:

more/ less +adj.+than…  

I think art is less important than music. 

我认为艺术不如音乐重要。

句型14:

stop…from doing sth.

The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. 

绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。

句型15:

both … and …  

Both you and I are students. 

我和你都是学生。

句型16:

either … or…  

Either you or he is wrong.

不是你错就是他错。

句型17:

neither … nor …

Neither he nor I am a student. 

我和他都不是学生。

句型18:

… as soon as …

As soon as I see him,I’ll give him the message. 

我一见到他,我就把你的消息告诉他。

句型19:

… so+adj. / adv.+that …  

I was so tired that I didn’t want to speak. 

我累得连话也不想说了。

句型20:

Though…+主句  

Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time. 

虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。

句型21:

be going to  

This afternoon I’m going to buy a Qisu English book. 

今天下午我要去买本奇速英语书。

句型22:

be different from  

I think this is different from Chinese names. 

我认为这与汉语名字不同。

句型23:

Welcome(back)to…  

Welcome back to school!

欢迎回到学校!

句型24:

have fun doing  

We’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term. 

这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。

句型25:

… because … / …,so …  

I don’t know all your names because this is our first lesson. 因为这是我们的第一节课,所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。

句型26:

Why don’t you … / Why not …  

Why don’t you come to school a little earlier?为什么不早点到校呢?

句型27:

make it  

Let’s make it half past nine. 

让我们定在九点半吧!

句型28:

have nothing to do  

They have nothing to do every day. 

他们每天无所事事。

句型29:

be sure/ be sure of/ about sth. / be sure to do sb.  

I think so, but I’m not sure. 

我想是这样,但不敢确定。  

I was not sure of / about the way,so I asked someone. 

我对于怎么走没有把握,所以我问别人了。

句型30:

between … and …

There is a shop between the hospital and the school. 

在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。

句型31:

keep sb. / sth. +adj./ V-ing/ 介词补语/ adv.

You must keep your classroom clean. 

你们必须保持教室干净。

Sorry to have kept you waiting. 

对不起,让你久等。  

Can you keep him in the room ?

你能让他在这个房里吗?  

Keep them here. 

让他们在这儿呆着。

句型32:

find +宾语+宾补

He finds it very hard to travel around the big city . 

他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。

句型33:

… not … anymore/ longer

The old man doesn’t travel any more. 

这位老人不再旅行了。

He isn’t a thief any longer. 

他不再是个贼。

句型34:

What’s the weather like…?

What’s the weather like in spring in your hometown ?

在你们家乡春天天气怎么样?

句型35:

There is no time to do/ have no time to doThere was no time to think. 

没有时间思考。

I have no time to go home for lunch. 

我没有时间回家吃午饭。

句型36:

Help oneself to…

Help yourself to some fish. 

吃鱼吧!

句型37:

used to doI used to read this kind of story books. 

我过去常读这种故事书。

句型38:

borrow … from

I borrowed a Qisu English book from him. 

我从他那借了一本奇速英语书。

句型39:

lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb.

He lent me a story book / He lent a story book to me. 

他借了本故事书给我。

句型40:

have been to

Have you ever been to Haw aii?

你曾去过夏威夷吗?

句型41:

have gone to  

Where’s he?

He’s gone to Washington.

他在哪儿?

他去华盛顿了。

句型42:

be famous for

Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches. 

夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。

句型43:

No matter +疑问句+主句  

No matter when you come,you are welcomed. 

无论你们什么时候来,都受欢迎。

句型44:

be afraid(of / todo / that…)

I’m afraid not. 

恐怕不能。

Don’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English. 

当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。

句型45:

… as … as possible / … as … as sb can  

I hope to see him as soon as possible. 

我希望能尽快见到他。  

He ran here as fast as he could.

他尽最大努力跑到这儿。

句型46:

practise / enjoy / finish doing

A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green. 

一个年青人和格林先生练习说英语。

Tom enjoys playing football very much. 

汤姆很喜欢踢足球。  

He finished reading the story book. 

他看完了那本故事书。

句型47:

It’s said that …

It’s said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark. 

据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。

句型48:

Not all / everyone …

Not all sharks are alike. 

并不是所有的鲨鱼都一样。  

Not everyone likes dumplings. 

并不是每个人都喜欢饺子。

句型49:

be based on  

His argument is based on facts. 

他的论断是以事实为根据的。

句型50:

… so that …

Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight. 

把树放入洞穴中,让它立直。

句型51:

be+num. +metres / kilometres / years…+long / wide / deep / high / old…

The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long. 

绿色长城长7000公里。

The river is about 2 metres deep. 

这条河大约有2米深。  

The boy is about 12 years old . 

这个男孩约12岁。

句型52:

keep … from doing

The heavy rain kept us from starting out. 

大雨阻止了我们出发。

句型53:

with one’s help…

With Tom’s help,I’ve come to America to study further. 

在汤姆的帮助下,我来美国深造。

句型54:

I don’t think …

I don’t think any of them is interesting. 

我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。

句型55:

What’s the population of …?

What’s the population of Germany ?

德国的人口有多少?

句型56:

prefer to do … rather than do

They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it. 

他们更喜欢买一辆新车,而不愿去修理它。

句型57:

be worth (doing) …

This book is worth reading. 

这本书值得读。

句型58:

regard … as

They regarded their pets as members of their families. 

他们把宠物视为家庭成员。

句型59:

be confident of

I’m confident of success. 

我确信会成功。

句型60:

seem to do / seem +adj. / (介词短语)

He seems to be angry. 

他似乎生气了。

The house seems too noisy. 

这房子似乎太吵了。

句型61:

be angry with / about / at(doing)

We’re all very angry with ourselves. 

我们都很生自己的气。

I was angry about his decision to build a factory here. 

我很生气他决定把工厂建在这儿。  

I was angry at being kept waiting. 

这样一直等我很生气。

句型62:

pay for / pay … for

He paid for the book and went away. 

他付完书款便离开了。

I paid him £200 for the painting. 

买这幅画我付了他200英镑。

朗读君提醒

点击图片跳转至小程序

即可【下载打印】

最后,觉得今天小编分享的资料有用,底部点亮“在看”,文末左下角“分享”给更多的家长们和同学们哦~

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