文档内容
专题 22 书面表达之通知&报道&演讲稿必备句型与万能模板
通知
知
文体特点
通知一般分为口头通知和书面通知两种。书面通知的语言简洁明了，要求明确。口头通知使用的语言
具有明显的口语特征，通俗易懂。高考作文主要以书面通知为主。
书面通知和口头通知写法点拨
标题
口头：Announcement;书面：Notice
称呼语
Boys and girls;Ladies and gentlemen; Dear friends
正文：
四个W:who,what,when、where
落款
口头通知无落款；书面通知有落款
日期
口头通知无日期：书面通知有日期
学
必备句型和模板
必备亮点词汇
attention n.注意，留心 announcement n.通知 decide v.决定
hope v.希望 mind v.介意 hold v.举办
activity n.活动 spend v.度过，花（时间） introduce v.介绍
party n.聚会 celebrate v.庆祝 pay a visit to 参观；看望
in memory of 纪念 make up one's mind to...下决心· ......
经典套用句型
闪亮篇首句
①There will be a talk（或者speech contest） this afternoon.
今天下午将有一场讨论会(演讲比赛)。②The Student Union has decided that ...
学生会已决定……
③We shall have a lecture on ...
我们将举行关于……的研讨会。
④It has been decided that we'll pay a visit to ...
已经决定我们将参观……
May I have your attention,please?请注意啦！
Attention please. I have an announcement to make.请大家注意，我有一个通知要宣读。
I have something important/new/bad/interesting to tell you.我有重要的／新的／不好的／有趣的消息要告诉你
们。
I have the honor of announcing that...我很荣幸地通知大家······
出彩篇中句
We are having a(n)...about...我们将有一个关于······的····.·
There is going to be an important talk on the playground at 14:30 on
May20.5月20日下午2:30在操场上将有一场重要的讲座。
To celebrate...,a(n)...will be held.为庆祝·····.,将举行·····
We will pay a visit to...我们将会参观······
Do not forget to take... because we will...不要忘记带着···..·,因为我们要······图解
The expert will give a talk on...专家会就······话题进行演讲。
Mr.Brown will give us a talk about/on how to improve our strength.布朗先生将就如何提高我们的体能作一个报
告。
精彩篇尾句
①Please attend it on time and don't be late.
请按时到场，不要迟到。
②I hope you can have a good time.
我希望你们玩得开心。
③Everyone is welcome to attend/take part in it.
欢迎所有人参加。④That's all.Thank you.
就这些，谢谢。
Do be present on time!请务必按时参加！
I hope you can take an active part in...我希望你（们）能积极参与······
That's all. Thanks for your attention.就是这些，感谢倾听。
万能模板1 书面通知
Notice
All the students,
①There is going to be （事件）at （地点）on （时间）。／
We are having a(n) （事件）at （地点）on （时间）。It will begin at
（具体时间）。Everyone can .You can （可以进行的活动）。
②Welcome to take part in on time./Please come on time.
Thanks.
（落款）
（时间）
注：
①具体阐述通知的内容
②结束语，表达期望
模板内容可根据题目要求和具体情况取舍。
万能模板2 书面通知
Notice(或者 Notice)
An exciting / interesting event “ (给定的活动名称)” is around the corner / is coming / drawing
closer / taking place. Every one of /All of you is / are expected to be part of / participate in / take part in the event
which (举办活动的目的/益处等)
①You are required / asked / demanded to do / that you (should) do (活动要求).
②You’ll do (活动内容). (此处①②取二者之一即可)
The event will be held / take place (活动时间、地点). For any questions, call / ring
(联系人) at (联系的电话号、QQ号、地址等)
Li Hua(发布通知的人签名)
万能模板3 书面通知
STUDENTS UNION(发布通知的单位、组织名称)Sep 22, 2019(发布日期。如果没给可不写)
Notice
An exciting / interesting event “ (给定的活动名称)” is around the corner / is coming / drawing
closer / taking place. Every one of /All of you is / are expected to be part of / participate in / take part in the event
which (举办活动的目的/益处等)
①You are required / asked / demanded to do / that you (should) do (活动要求).
②You’ll do (活动内容). (此处①②取二者之一即可)
The event will be held / take place (活动时间、地点). For any questions, call / ring
(联系人) at (联系的电话号、QQ号、地址等)
Li Hua(发布通知的人签名)
万能模板4 口头通知
Announcement
Boys and girls/Ladies and gentlemen,
① May I have your attention,please?② Now I've got a piece of good news to tell you. We're going to
（事件）We'll walk/ride/.go by bus to （交通方式）It's about away from
.
（距离）As we'll be away for the whole day, please remember the following things. .The most
important thing is （注意事项）I think we'll .
③That's all. Thanks for your attention.
注;
①吸引注意力
②通知的具体内容，表达期望
③表示感谢
模板内容可根据题目要求和具体情况取舍。
The Student Union
典例1
2018·全国卷II
你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看一部英语短片Growing Together，内容包括：
(1)短片内容：学校的发展；
(2)放映时间、地点；
(3)欢迎对短片提出意见。
注意：
(1)词数100左右；
(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
报道
知
文体特点
报道是对新近发生的事情进行的如实描述。对客观事实进行报道而形成的信息就是新闻，反
映在新闻信息中的内容必须具有真实性和可传达性，因此，报道的特点就是用事实说话。
写作方法：
报道一般包含：标题、导语、主体和结语。
标题：浓缩概括全文的中心实质问题，提炼要点，吸引读者。
导语：揭示事件的核心内容。
主体：消息的主要部分，它用充足的事实表现主题，是对导语内容的进一步展开和阐释。
结语：一般是最后一段话或一句话，是对全文内容的概括性总结。
据此可遵循以下写作步骤：
第一步，提炼报道的要点并列出标题；
第二步，揭示事件核心内容的导语，
第三步，对主题进行扩展和解释；
第四步，对报道进行概括性总结。学
必备句型和模板
1）常用词汇:
1.encourage sb. to do 2.take an active part in3.be required to do4.be good at5.have a better understanding of
6.attend 7.witness 8.draw one’s attention 9. manage to do sth. 10.measure 12.speak highly of 13. provide sth. for
sb. 14.competition→contest 15.have a good command of → have a good knowledge of 16.thrilled→excited
17.evident→obvious 18.flavor →help 19.raise →improve 20.theme →topic 21.situation= condition
2）常用句式：
第一段：事件的目的、时间、地点和参与者。
1. In order to enrich our school life， our school organized....
2. Nowadays, more and more people realize/are aware of the importance of....
3. Recently the issue/problem of.........has been brought into focus/brought to public attention/concern.
4、Last Friday there was a big painting exhibition in our school, which is to help us learn more about t---- and
improve our awareness of protecting ---.
5. Last Sunday witnessed an extraordinary cross-country running race, which nearly drew the attention of every
student and teacher of our school.
6. Last week witnessed the first Culture Festival themed “the Beauty of Chinese Traditional Culture” held by our
school.
7. Last Saturday, our school held the English Classic Recitation Competition at the lecture hall to encourage us
students to appreciate English culture.
第二段：叙述事件的经过。
1.As scheduled, the activity started at 8 o’clock on Saturday morning and it lasted for three hours.
2.It was not until half past six in the evening that the activity came to an end.
3.The activity was so popular with the students and teachers that it attracted hundreds of them.
4.After a while, some students were so tired that they couldn’t keep up with their classmates.
5. The competition started at 7 p.m. and lasted two hours.→ The competition which started at 7 p.m. lasted two
hours.
6. After the heated competition, the student who gave superb performance was presented an award by our head
teacher.
7. Looking at these pictures, all people realized the importance of ---protection and they all said they would do
whatever they can to protect --- and to make the oceans cleaner.8. The class meeting, which is composed of three parts, began with a touching video about a girl tending her sick
mother.
9. Finally, some students shared their personal feelings and experiences in front of the class, which impressed us
deeply.
10.Representatives of each class took an active part in the competition.
11. Participants were required to prepare an English classic poem to recite within 5 minutes.
12. At last, competitors who were good at both voice control and emotional expression reached the final.
13. The students selected from every class took part in the competition.
14. The route measured five kilometers, from our school gate to the foot of Nanshan Mountain.
15. At last, all the runners managed to arrive the finishing line, receiving cheers from all the directions.
16、Every runner was trying their best, with their classmates giving them help and encouragement all the way.
第三段：自己的感悟或评价或事情的意义。
1.The activity was indeed extremely successful, and the students involved realized that even small acts could
make a difference to the earth.
2.In my opinion, the activity relieved our mental pressure. More importantly, it is a good chance to strengthen
our will, which is beneficial to our life and study in the future.
3.Undoubtedly, this event can not only enrich our school life, but offer us opportunities to learn more daily
practical skills!
4、The activity was highly spoken of because not only did it enrich our school life but also developed our
feeling of love for English language.
5. The competition offered a wonderful opportunity for us to have a better understanding of English classics,
evoking our love for English culture.
6. Every runner tried their best to finish the task, with their classmates along the way giving them necessary help
as well as encouragement.
8. The activity is highly spoken of, because not only does it provide chance for us to exercise, but makes us more
cohesive.
9、Not only did it offer us chance to exercise but also promoted the friendship among us.
3）正文框架：
★第一段：事件发生的时间、地点、目的以及参与者。
★第二段：详细叙述调查或活动的经过和意义。★第三段：对事件的评价或自己的感悟或事件的意义。
4）模板
（一）调查报道模板
In order to _____________(调查目的), I have recently made a survey among_______________(调查对象). In
this survey, _____________(被采访人物)were interviewed. They were asked _________________(调查内容)。
Here are the results./That chart shows that________________(调查结果). There are some reasons for
it.________________( 陈述原因)。
To conclude/In conclusions,__________________( 结论)。
（二）、活动报道模板1
In order to______________(目的)，Our school organized_______________________(活动时间、地点)。
As scheduled，________lasts_______________,(活动延续时间),__________________(参与者)。First of
all,____________( 活 动 内 容 一 ) 。 Besides, ___________________( 活 动 内 容 二 ) 。 At last
__________________(活动内容三)。___________________________(结果).__________________(活动意义)。
Undoubtedly， this ____________ not only_________________, but also________________(评价或自己的
感悟)。
（三）、活动报道模板2
In order to encourage the students to 活动目的 ,our school organized a 活动项目 on 活动时
间 . Hundreds of us took part in it.
It was a nice day. At 8: 00 a.m. ,we gathered at 集合地点 and set out for the 目的地 in high
spirits. 路上发生的事情 About 2 hours later, we all arrived. Bathed in sunshine, we jumped and
cheered with joy.
The activity benefited us a lot. Not only 好处一 but 好处二 . What a wonderful time!
典例一）【2020新高考卷I】假定你是李华，上周日你校举办了5公里越野赛跑活动。请你为校英文报写
一篇报道，内容包括：1. 参加人员；2. 跑步路线：从校门口到南山脚下；3. 活动反响。
A Cross-Country Running Race
【目的】To enrich school life and build up our body, 【活动和参与者】last weekend our school organized a
5km cross-country running activity, in which both students and teachers participated.
【活动时间和地点】The route started from our school gate to the foot of Nanshan Mountain. As scheduled, we
started at 8 o’clock in the morning. The whole course was extremely challenging. 【过程】Every participant tried
their best. To every participant’s surprise, however difficult it was, nobody gave up halfway. And when some fellbehind, others would come and offer help immediately. Finally, all the runners held on to the finish line.
【反响和意义】The activity was highly thought of, because not only did it strengthen the friendship between
us, but was also of great benefit to us, physically and mentally.
典例二）【报道文化活动】假设你是李华，你们学校组织了一次校园文化节活动。请你就本次活动给校园
英语报写一篇报道。谈谈你对此次活动的印象、感受和评价。内容包括: 1.活动时间、地点、参与者;
2.活动内容; 3.活动的意义。
【范文一】A Campus Cultural Festival
【活动时间、地点、参与者】The school Cultural Festival was held by the Students Union in the school
stadium on the afternoon of Last Friday.
【活动内容】There were various activities, such as singing English songs, History speeches, Math competition
and so on. Hundreds of students took an active part it. 【评价】The activity made a huge success. Not only did it
bring us great pleasure and promoted friendship, but also gave us relaxation and relieved stress from school work.
【意义】Both of participants and organizers hoped that such meaningful and colorful activity would be held in
the future.
【范文二】A Campus Cultural Festival
【活动时间、地点、参与者】Last Friday, our school held a Campus Cultural Festival，attracting hundreds
of students took an active part in it. There were varieties of activities in the splendid Festival.
【活动内容】First of all, we watched a film concerning school history. Additionally, some students and
teachers gave us their marvelous performances, making us burst a cry of laughter. Finally, various delicious foods
were provided to us, containing a symbol of our school culture. 【评价】Not only did we enrich our campus life
but it allowed us to broaden our horizon, creating a prosperous atmosphere where we cultivated our sense of loving
our school.
【意义】Both participants and organizers hoped that such meaningful and colorful activities would be held in
the future.
【范文三】The School Cultural Festival
【活动的目的、时间、地点、参与者】In order to make students have a better understanding of our school, a
school cultural festival was held in our school, from 8:00 to 10:00 p.m. last Friday.
【活动内容】The festival presents what school was, is and will be like. All of the students showed great
interest in and got actively in it. We had a nice time to know more about school culture.
【评价和意义】The festival also featured other activities, such as fitness classes, martial arts and dancingperformances. Not only did it provide a golden chance for us to deepen our insight into our school history, but also
promote our sense of loving
school. 【范文四】The School Cultural Festival
【活动的目的、时间、地点、参与者】Aiming to arouse students’ interest in taking various activities, last
week witnessed an extraordinary school cultural festival held in our school.
【活动内容】Diverse programs were displayed and hundreds of students and teachers took an active part in
it. Bathed in the warm sunshine, some had pretty pictures taken and others enjoyed themselves visiting the school
history museum.【评价】 So appealing was the feast that all our stress was relieved, which was of great
significance.
【评价和意义】This activity inevitably offered relaxation to us and reward us with a marvelous memory.
演讲稿
知
文体特点
演讲稿种类较多，如发言稿、致辞、竞选稿等，是人们在工作和学习中经常使用的一种
文体，该文体内容要有吸引力。同时要明确发言的对象，对不同的听众，发言内容不一样。
演讲稿的句子要求短小精悍，有理有据。赞成什么，反对什么要旗帜鲜明，不能模棱两可。
写作方法：
演讲稿一般由称呼、正文和结束语组成。开头和结尾有固定的格式，正文常分为三部分：
直接提出本人的看法；说明理由；总结全文。
第一步，明确演讲主题；
第二步，分析问题，展开论述；
第三步，提出解决方法或期待。
学
必备句型和模板
【高分素材之单词和短语】
frankly speaking, would like, look forward to, call on, honor, a great pleasure, welcome to, benefit a
lot, deal with, therefore, as we all know, firstly …… Secondly……thirdly……last but not least……
【高分素材之句式】
★篇首模板句式1. It's my great honor to stand here and give my speech. The topic of my speech is...
2. What I am going to talk about today is...
3. I'd be happy to tell you about my experience.
★篇中模板句式
1. We should choose those who. . . as our. . .
2. Therefore, it's high time we did something about it.
3. We should try to. . .as much as possible.
4. No man can make the most of his life without the help of...
5. Finally, it can arouse people's awareness of...
6. But I want you to realize that... doesn't come easily.
7. So long as we. . .we can achieve great results.
★篇尾模板句式
1. I'd like to wish. . .a great success and I hope. . .can perform at your best!
2. Thank you for your listening.
3. it's everyone's responsibility to……
【万能模板---演讲稿】
Hi, everyone/Ladies and gentlemen!
① 自我介绍；②；③；④；⑤举措二；⑥举措三；⑦举措四。
I'm 自我介绍 . It's my great honor to be here to 表示荣幸并引出话题 .
As we all know, 分析问题，展开论述 . Therefore, it's high time we did something about it.
Firstly, an effective way, I think, is to 举措一 . Secondly, new methods need to be 举措二 .
Thirdly, we must 举措三 . Last but not least, it's everyone's responsibility to 举措四 .
That's all. Thank you.
典例1
江苏省苏锡常镇四市2022届高三教学情况调查（一）
世界环境日（6月5日）即将到来，为了提升你校学生对环境问题的认识与态度，学校英语社团将举办关
于爱护环境的征文比赛，请你以“爱护环境从身边做起”为题写一篇英语稿件参赛，内容如下：1. 介绍世
界环境日；2. 保护环境的行为；3. 建设最美校园。
要求：1. 词数80左右；
2. 适当增加内容，以使行文顺畅。Caring for the Environment Starts from Ourselves
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
典例 2【江苏省南京市、盐城市2021届高三下学期第一次模拟调研考试】
假定你是李华，报名参加学校“Be Sporty, Be Healthy”为主题的演讲比赛。请你写一份英文演讲稿。内
容包括：
1.问题：因学业紧张，疏于活动；2.建议：要合理安排，正常锻炼。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右，文章标题和首尾句已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Be Sporty, Be Healthy
Hello, everyone!
I feel honored to be here to talk to you on exercise.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
练
考点 透
【真题再现】
（2018年新课标全国卷II）
你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看一部英语短片Growing Together，内容
包括：(1)短片内容：学校的发展；
(2)放映时间、地点；
(3)欢迎对短片提出意见。
注意：
(1)词数100左右；
(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
（2020·山东卷）
假定你是李华, 上周日你校举办了5公里越野赛跑活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道, 内容包括:
1. 参加人员:
2. 跑步路线:从校门口到南山脚下:
3. 活动反响。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右:
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Cross-Country Running Race
________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
（2021年全国乙卷）
你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Be smart online learners为题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括：
1. 分析优势与不足；
2. 提出学习建议。
注意：
1. 词数100左右;
2. 题目和首句已为你写好。【模拟过关】
Text 1
（2022·山东淄博·三模）你受学生会委托为学校宣传栏写一则英文通知，告知留学生同学新开设的劳动课
程（labor courses）的相关事宜。内容包括：
1. 时间和地点；
2. 课程内容（烹饪、园艺、志愿服务等）；
3. 课程的意义。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
NOTICE
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Text 2
（2022·河南安阳·模拟预测）高考结束后，每位同学都有书籍和文具要处理。请你以学校学生会的名义写
一个告示，向高三同学们募集二手书籍和文具，内容包括：
1.募集活动原因和物品；
2.募集方式。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.题目和首句已为你写好。
Dear Fellow Students,
Every year, the Students Union collects items to donate to worthy charities.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
We really hope you think about donating, and we appreciate your kindness in helping the children living in
need get their much needed school supplies.
Sincerely,
The Students Union
Text 3
（2022·山东临沂·三模）假定你是学生会主席李华，为了弘扬2022年北京冬奥会精神，增强学生体质，学校决定举办一场400米接力赛（400-meter relay race）。请你根据所给提示用英语给国际部学生写一则书面
通知。内容包括：
1.比赛时间及地点；
2.报名截止时间；
3.奖励办法。
要求：
1.字数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
NOTICE
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Students’ Union
Text 4
（2022·福建·莆田二中模拟预测）学校将于本周五下午2点至4点在礼堂进行全员核酸检测。你是学生会
主席，请你拟一则通知，告知本校的英国交换生相关信息。
参考词汇：二维码QRCode；测核酸nucleic acidtest；健康码Health Code；行程码Itinerary Code
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Notice On Nucleic Acid Testing
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Student Union
May2, 2022
Text 5
（2021·浙江·天台中学模拟预测）假设你是李华，就读于某国际学校。为让你校学生、尤其是交换生更加了解中国传统节日“春节”，校英文报正面向全校学生征集以“春节风俗”为主题的优秀稿件。请根据下
面提示写一则征稿启事，要点包括：
1. 征稿目的；
2. 稿件要求；
3. 投稿时间和方式。
注意：
1. 词数80词左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Contributions Wanted
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Text 6
（2022·湖北·黄冈中学模拟预测）你将参加主题为“Nature Is Our Best Teacher”的英语演讲比赛，请你以
“A Lesson from ______”为题写一篇演讲稿，描述你观察到的一个事物或者自然现象（如滴水穿石），并
陈述你从中获得的启发。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
A Lesson from ______
Hello, everyone. Today I want to share with you a story about
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That’s all. Thank you!
Text 7
（2022·江苏·南京师大附中三模）假定你是高三学生李华，一名读书爱好者。学校英语读书社邀请你作一
个主题为“Be A Lifelong Reader”的演讲。请你写一份英文演讲稿，内容包括：
1.阐述学生阅读的现状(阅读量少，阅读时间有限……);
2.分享个人阅读的收获：
3.激励学生终身阅读。注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右;开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数;
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Be A Lifelong Reader
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua, an enthusiastic reader.
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That’s all. Thank you.
Text 8
（2022·海南海口·模拟预测）3月23日下午，你校组织学生观看了神舟十三号航天员开展的第二次面向全
国中小学生的太空授课直播节目。请你给校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1. 授课的主要内容(做实验，回答提问等)；
2. 活动意义。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 标题和首句已给出，不计入总词数。
A science lecture
Chinese astronauts gave the second science lecture from spare on March 23.
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Text 9（2022·宁夏·银川一中二模）五一劳动节即将到来。请你给校园网“Public Opinion”专栏投稿，介绍你的假
期安排，并呼吁同学们积极参与到劳动中去。内容包括：
1. 你的计划；2. 你的呼吁。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
With the May Day approaching,
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Text 10
（2022·天津市宁河区芦台第一中学一模）假定你是晨光中学的高三学生李津，参加了学校在3月5日学雷
锋纪念日举办的去敬老院慰问老人的活动。请你写一篇英文报道，向学校英语俱乐部投稿，介绍这次活动。
内容包括：
（1）活动目的和时间。
（2）具体的活动：向老人赠送礼物（如鲜花，棋类游戏等）；为老人提供服务（如清洁等）；为老人表
演节目；还……
（3）活动感受和评价。
要求：不少于100词；注意适当增加衔接与过渡，使行文连贯。
参考词汇：
弘扬雷锋精神carry forward the Spirit of Lei Feng
敬老院nursing home
学雷锋日Learn from Lei Feng Day
棋类游戏board games
Text 11
（2022·北京·模拟预测）假定你是李华，春节前夕，你校举行了 2022 年北京冬季奥运会倒计时十天庆祝
活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1、时间、地点、参加人员；
2、活动内容；3、活动意义。
注意：1. 词数 80 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 标题已经为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：水上运动中心 aquatic sports center
The Ten-day Countdown Ceremony of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games
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