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专题 50 书面表达通知和日记（重难题型）
通知
一、必备词汇与万能句式
Notice 通知 announcement n.通知 decide v.决定
hope v.希望 mind v.介意 hold v.举办
activity n.活动 spend v.度过，花（时间） introduce v.介绍
party n.聚会 celebrate v.庆祝 pay a visit to 参观；看望
in memory of 纪念 make up one's mind to...下决心· ......
闪亮篇首句
①There will be a talk（或者speech contest） this afternoon.
今天下午将有一场讨论会(演讲比赛)。
②The Student Union has decided that ...
学生会已决定……
③We shall have a lecture on ...
我们将举行关于……的研讨会。
④It has been decided that we'll pay a visit to ...
已经决定我们将参观……
May I have your attention,please?请注意啦！
Attention please. I have an announcement to make.请大家注意，我有一个通知要宣读。
I have something important/new/bad/interesting to tell you.我有重要的／新的／不好的／有趣的消息要告诉你
们。
I have the honor of announcing that...我很荣幸地通知大家······
出彩篇中句
We are having a(n)...about...我们将有一个关于······的····.·
There is going to be an important talk on the playground at 14:30 on
May20.5月20日下午2:30在操场上将有一场重要的讲座。
To celebrate...,a(n)...will be held.为庆祝·····.,将举行·····
We will pay a visit to...我们将会参观······Do not forget to take... because we will...不要忘记带着···..·,因为我们要······图解
The expert will give a talk on...专家会就······话题进行演讲。
Mr.Brown will give us a talk about/on how to improve our strength.布朗先生将就如何提高我们的体能作一个报
告。
精彩篇尾句
①Please attend it on time and don't be late.
请按时到场，不要迟到。
②I hope you can have a good time.
我希望你们玩得开心。
③Everyone is welcome to attend/take part in it.
欢迎所有人参加。
④That's all.Thank you.
就这些，谢谢。
Do be present on time!请务必按时参加！
I hope you can take an active part in...我希望你（们）能积极参与······
That's all. Thanks for your attention.就是这些，感谢倾听。
二、万能模板
书面通知模板1
Notice
All the students,
①There is going to be （事件）at （地点）on （时间）。／
We are having a(n) （事件）at （地点）on （时间）。It will begin at
（具体时间）。Everyone can .You can （可以进行的活动）。
②Welcome to take part in on time./Please come on time.
Thanks.
（落款）
（时间）
注：
①具体阐述通知的内容
②结束语，表达期望
模板内容可根据题目要求和具体情况取舍。书面通知 模板2
Notice(或者 Notice)
An exciting / interesting event “ (给定的活动名称)” is around the corner / is coming / drawing
closer / taking place. Every one of /All of you is / are expected to be part of / participate in / take part in the event
which (举办活动的目的/益处等)
①You are required / asked / demanded to do / that you (should) do (活动要求).
②You’ll do (活动内容). (此处①②取二者之一即可)
The event will be held / take place (活动时间、地点). For any questions, call / ring
(联系人) at (联系的电话号、QQ号、地址等)
Li Hua(发布通知的人签名)
书面通知 模板3
STUDENTS UNION(发布通知的单位、组织名称)
Sep 22, 2019(发布日期。如果没给可不写)
Notice
An exciting / interesting event “ (给定的活动名称)” is around the corner / is coming / drawing
closer / taking place. Every one of /All of you is / are expected to be part of / participate in / take part in the event
which (举办活动的目的/益处等)
①You are required / asked / demanded to do / that you (should) do (活动要求).
②You’ll do (活动内容). (此处①②取二者之一即可)
The event will be held / take place (活动时间、地点). For any questions, call / ring
(联系人) at (联系的电话号、QQ号、地址等)
Li Hua(发布通知的人签名)
口头通知 模板4
Announcement
Boys and girls/Ladies and gentlemen,
①May I have your attention,please?②Now I've got a piece of good news to tell you. We're going to
（事件）We'll walk/ride/.go by bus to （交通方式）It's about away from
.
（距离）As we'll be away for the whole day, please remember the following things. .The most
important thing is （注意事项）I think we'll .
③That's all. Thanks for your attention.The Student Union
注;
①吸引注意力
②通知的具体内容，表达期望
③表示感谢
模板内容可根据题目要求和具体情况取舍。
( 2018年新课标全国卷II）你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看一部英语短片
Growing Together，内容包括：
(1)短片内容：学校的发展；
(2)放映时间、地点；
(3)欢迎对短片提出意见。
注意：
(1)词数100左右；
(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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【满分范文】
Boys and girls,
May I have your attention, please? Recently, an outstanding movie will be shown in our campus.
Welcome to join us end enjoy it! Here are some relevant details about it.
To begin with, the name of the movie is Growing together, which is about the development of our
beloved school; as a result, it will be not only meaningful but also interesting. Besides, it will be in thelibrary from 2:00 to 4:00 in the afternoon on June 9th . What’s more, everyone of you will be welcome
to take part in it, enjoying the movie, having a heated discussion afterwards and giving your own
comments.
Hopefully, you would make it to our activity. I have the confidence that you will have a great time.
The Student Union
日记
日记的篇章结构可以从以下几个角度入手：首先要对所发生的事件或现象进行描述。按照事件发展的先后
顺序进行，适当添加对天气或景物或心情的描述。其次要发表感想或议论，针对事件进行感悟或议论性的
描述，以使文章有所立意。最后要对未来提出展望或推测，或表示决心、态度、观点、意图、希冀等。
写好英文日记要注意以下几点：
1. 日记的格式
英文日记通常由书端和正文两个部分组成。日记常以第一人称记下当天生活中的所见、所闻、所做或
所想的事情。中、英文的日记三格式大致一样。英语日记的书端是专门写日记的日期、星期和天气的。左
上角是日期(年、月、日)、星期。右上角写上当天的天气情况，如：Sunny，Fine，Rainy，Windy，Snowy，
Cloudy等。
（1）日期表达有多种形式。年、月、日都写时，通常以月、日、年为顺序，月份可以缩写，日和年用逗
号隔开。例如：
A)September 1，2017或September 1st，2017也可省略写成Sept. 1，2017或Sept. 1st，2017;the
1st of September in 2004(月份不可以缩写)
B)只有月、日：September 1或September 1st(月份可以缩写)
C)只有年、月：September 2004或the September of 2004(月份不可以缩写)
以上的1或1st都应读作the first.
（2）星期也可以省略不写，可将其放在日期前或后，星期和日期之间不用标点，但要空一格，星期也可
缩写。如：
Saturday，October 22nd，2004;October 22nd，2004 Saturday（3）天气情况必不可少。天气一般用一个形容词如：Sunny，Fine，Rainy，Snowy 等表示。写在日期之
后，用逗号隔开，位于日记的右上角。如：
Saturday，March 4，2017，Windy;1st January，2017，Fine
2. 日记的时态：由于日记是对当天所发生事情的回顾，故常用一般过去时。在发表议论或感想时，也可使
用现在完成时或一般将来时。
3. 日记的人称：因为日记是记载自己的亲身经历，故应用第一人称，语言尽量口语化，按照事情发生的先
后顺序，清楚、准确、连贯地把事情表达出来。
【写作模板】
(月、日、年、星期、天气)
(标题)
Today/Yesterday, I/we .(事件)
In the morning, we ______________; then ______________; after that______________ . By the time we
had a good time. Finally . I’ll never forget the memorable day! ______________________________________ (事
件经过)
From this activity, I have learned that/I think . ______________ (事件意义和自己的感想)
（2018年北京卷）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记，
记述你们上周接待外国学生，带领他们体验中国茶文化的全过程。
注意：词数不少于60。(请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内)
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【思路点拨】
本文为图片介绍类作文，这类作文是根据给出的一幅或几幅图画所提供的信息写短文。此类题的体裁
较广泛，可以是记叙文、说明文，也可以是议论文。按照本文的要求可知，是写一篇记叙文。
1. 认真读图，把握中心。
根据提示可知，内容是带领外国学生体验中国茶文化的全过程，介绍了茶具，泡茶，沏茶，品茶的过程，
所以这是这组图画所要表达的中心。
2. 初步构思，考虑用词、短语、句型和时态。
在把握了文章的中心后，应在内心构思一个基本的框架，并考虑使用恰当的词语、短语和句型，以充分地
表达文章的内容。本文是讲述上周发生的事情，故时态要以过去时为主，人称是第一人称，尽可能地充分
利用所学的短语或句型来表述具体的内容。这是体现自身能力的重要一环。
3. 连词成句，然后再连句成文。
运用适当的单词或短语正确表达各图的意思。然后再将各图的单个句子串连起来。
串连时，要注意使用适当的连接词语或过渡性语句，不至于让读者觉得文章中出现跳跃现象，更使上下文
更为紧凑、自然。
4. 反复审核，修改错误。
一篇文章写好后，应进行检查，看短文中是否有错，如拼写、用词、时态、语态及表达方面的错误。
5. 宜详则详，该略则略。
对于一些细节方面的内容，如果是文章必不可少的，在写作过程中是不可将其忽略的。
如果是可有可无的细节，则可视具体情况进行增删。据此，我们在读图时一定要注意阅读各图中的一些细
节内容，看其是否影响文章的内容。
【满分范文】
Last week, we took the foreign students in our school to experience the authentic tea culture, which turned out
be to extremely rewarding.
On arriving at the tea house, the foreign students were impressed by the unique tea pots and tea cups. I gave
them a vivid and informative introduction of tea culture, including its profound history, its rich variety, and theexquisite craftsmanship of making tea with their interest greatly sparked, I then began to teach them how to make
tea.
In order to deliver a clear presentation, I slowly explained the traditional procedure of making tea in detail.
Absorbed in every move of mine, the foreign students were once again amazed by this unique culture and they
couldn’t help taking pictures from time to time.
Next came the moment when I asked them to have a try themselves. Washing the tea pots, adding tea leaves,
and pouring water into the cups, they followed my instructions and were really immersed in charming tea culture.
The tea house witnessed a really enjoyable time for all of us.
At the end of the activity, holding the tea bags in our hands, we took a picture to memorize the unforgettable
day. It suddenly hit me that traditional culture like tea culture was of great charm and huge value. And I swelled
with pride to spread our own culture to people all over the world.
Writing 1
（2022·广西·柳州市铁二中学模拟预测）假定你是国际学校高三(1)班班长李华，你所在的城市即将举行一
场免费的人工智能展(artificial intelligence exhibition)，你决定组织你班学生参加此次展览。请你根据以下内
容向你的同学发出一则通知：
1.活动的目的和内容
2.集合时间、地点，返回时间
3.其他注意事项
注意：1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Notice
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【答案】Notice
In order to learn more about modern science and technology, we are going to join in a free artificialintelligence exhibition which will be held in our city museum. A wide range of exhibits concerning Al will be
displayed in this exhibition, such as VR facilities, robots and so on.
We are scheduled to gather at 3 p.m. at the school gate next Wednesday. Our school bus will take us there. We
will spend three hours visiting the exhibition and then return at 6 p.m. Please arrive on time and keep quiet when
visiting the museum. It would be a good idea if you bring your notebooks and cameras.
Everyone is welcome to participate actively.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一则通知，告知本班同学们自己决定组织大家参加自己所
在的城市即将举行的一场免费的人工智能展(artificial intelligence exhibition)。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参加：join in→participate in
展示：display→show
积极地：actively→positively
关于：concerning→about
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：In order to learn more about modern science and technology, we are going to join in a free artificial
intelligence exhibition which will be held in our city museum.
拓展句：We are going to join in a free artificial intelligence exhibition which will be held in our city museum so
that we can learn more about modern science and technology.
Writing 2
（2021·安徽·南陵中学三模）假定你是学生会主席李华，你校将举办一场中外交流活动，征集以“我和春
节”为主题的优秀摄影作品。请你用英语写一则通知，内容包括：
1.活动的目的；
2.活动的要求；
3.表达期待。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Notice
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The Students' Union
【答案】
Notice
The Spring Festival, one of the most important festivals of China, is drawing near. Thus, our school will hold a
photography competition.to show overseas students the celebrations of Chinese New Year from your point of view.
Through this activity, not only can you have a better understanding of Chinese traditional festival, but you can
also help foreign students know more about our precious cultures and ancient customs. Please send your photos to
the appointed address before the start of school.And make sure they are clear and positive.All the selected works
will be published on the school website.
Please take an active part in the contest. Looking forward to your excellent photography works.
The Students' Union
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生为学校将举办的一场中外交流活动写一则通知,征集以“我和
春节”为主题的优秀摄影作品。
【详解】1.词汇积累
重要的：important→significant
传统的：traditional→conventional
靠近：draw near→approach
因此：thus→therefore
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Thus, our school will hold a photography competition to show overseas students the celebrations of Chinese
May Day from your points of view.
拓展句：Thus, our school will hold a photography competition, which is intended to show overseas students the
celebrations of Chinese May Day from your points of view.Writing 3
（2022·湖南岳阳·模拟预测）你校传统中国画社团正打算向外籍留学生招募新成员，请你以社团的名义写
一则招聘启事，内容如下：
1. 启事目的；
2. 加入社团的好处；
3. 如何加入。
注意：1.词数100词左右；2. 开头和落款已经为你写好。
New Members Wanted
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Traditional Chinese Painting Club
【答案】 The traditional Chinese painting club is looking for new members.
By participating in our activities, you will benefit a lot. Not only can you cultivate your patience and
imagination, but also you can reach a higher level of artistic thinking. Learning traditional Chinese painting, you
will get easier access to our history and culture.
Foreign students of all grades are welcome. If you are interested, please fill in the application form and send it
to the email address at TraditionalChinesePainting@163.com before May 7, 2022. Don’t hesitate to join us!
Traditional Chinese Painting Club
【分析】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生以社团的名义写一则招聘启事。
【详解】1.词汇积累
寻找：look for→search for
参加：participate in→take part in
培养：cultivate→develop
传统的：traditional→conventional
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Learning traditional Chinese painting, you will get easier access to our history and culture.
拓展句：When you learn traditional Chinese painting, you will get easier access to our history and culture.
Writing 4（2022·湖北·荆州中学三模）假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校将举办以“See the World, Show the Culture”
为主题的校园英语戏剧节。请用英语写一则书面通知，向全校同学征集节目并号召他们积极参加，内容包
括：
1.举办时间、地点等；
2.节目要求（如节目的主题、参演人数等）。
注意：1.词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
NOTICE
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Students’ Union
【答案】Possible version
Notice
To arouse our students’ awareness of cross-cultural communication and develop their interest in learning
English, we will hold a Drama Festival on the theme of “See the World, Show theCulture” on May 20th at the
academic hall. Entry works from each class are warmly welcome.
As to requirements, the theme should be related to English culture and your works is expected to be performed
within 10 minutes and purely in English. Moreover, the whole number in a cast should not exceed six. Finally,
considering the large amount of preparation work from the Student Union side, we set the submission deadline
before next Monday.
For more information, please contact us in our office. Keenly anticipate your participation.
Students’ Union
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语写一则书面通知，向全校同学征集你校将举办的以
“See the World, Show the Culture”为主题的校园英语戏剧节的节目，并号召他们积极参加，内容包括：1.举
办时间、地点等；2.节目要求（如节目的主题、参演人数等）。
【详解】1.词汇积累
唤起：arouse→evoke
要求：requirement→demand有关的：related→relevant
另外：moreover→additionally
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：To arouse our students’ awareness of cross-cultural communication and develop their interest in learning
English, we will hold a Drama Festival on the theme of “See the World, Show theCulture” on May 20 th at the
academic hall.
拓展句：We will hold a Drama Festival on the theme of “See the World, Show theCulture” on May 20 th at the
academic hall, the purpose of which is to arouse our students’ awareness of cross-cultural communication and
develop their interest in learning English.
Writing 5
（2022·广东·深圳市光明区高级中学模拟预测）你所居住的清泉社区将进行一次全民垃圾分类活动，请你
代社区写一则英文通知，呼吁社区内外国友人参与。内容包括：
1.活动时间、地点；
2.需要做的工作；
3.报名地点、截止日期。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.通知的格式已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：垃圾分类garbage classification
Notice
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Qingquan Community Office
【答案】Notice
A non-profit campaign about garbage classification will be launched in the centre garden of our community
from 9 a.m. to 11 a.m. this Sunday morning. All residents as well as foreign friends are welcome.
Volunteers need to hand out the leaflets and explained to residents who have puzzles on how to sort out
different wastes in our life. Also, some volunteers are to help organize an on-site prize-giving contest game, aiming
to popularize the common sense of garbage classification and enliven the atmosphere.
For those who have interest, please sign up in the community office before Thursday. Your involvement willbe greatly appreciated.
Qingquan Community Office
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。你所居住的清泉社区将进行一次全民垃圾分类活动，请你代社区写一
则英文通知，呼吁社区内外国友人参与。
【详解】1.词汇积累
分发：hand out→distribute
市民：resident→citizen
启动：launch→start
使恢复：enliven→refresh
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Also, some volunteers are to help organize an on-site prize-giving contest game, aiming to popularize the
common sense of garbage classification and enliven the atmosphere.
拓展句：Also, some volunteers are to help organize an on-site prize-giving contest game, whose aim is to
popularize the common sense of garbage classification and enliven the atmosphere.
Writing 6
（2022·山东淄博·三模）你受学生会委托为学校宣传栏写一则英文通知，告知留学生同学新开设的劳动课
程（labor courses）的相关事宜。内容包括：
1. 时间和地点；
2. 课程内容（烹饪、园艺、志愿服务等）；
3. 课程的意义。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
NOTICE
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【答案】NOTICE
To raise the awareness of labor-loving, the labor curriculums have been implemented recently. The courses are
scheduled to be held in the school lecture hall from 4:00 p.m. to 4:45 p.m. every Wednesday. Cooking, gardening
and volunteering service are included. Exchange students are welcome to attend the courses, featured on daily lifeskills. With the teachers’ assistance, we students will learn how to plant and offer help to those who need badly.
By attending the courses, some basic and practical skills will be mastered, which is beneficial to growth. Be
sure to arrive on time!
Students’ Union
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为学校宣传栏写一则英文通知，告知留学生同学新开设的劳
动课程的相关事宜。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
提供：offer→provide
非常：badly→extremely
基本的：basic→elementary
有利的，有裨益的：beneficial→advantageous
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：To raise the awareness of labor-loving, the labor curriculums have been implemented recently.
拓展句：The labor curriculums have been implemented recently so that they can raise the awareness of labor-
loving.
Writing 7
（2022·山西运城·模拟预测）今天下午，你校手工俱乐部(handcraft club)邀请民间艺人来校给你们传授了灯
笼制作技术。请你写一篇英语日记，内容包括：
1．活动过程；
2．你的感受。
注意：
1．写作词数应为100左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
May 15 Sunday
Sunny
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【答案】One possible version:
May 15 Sunday
Sunny
This afternoon, our handcraft club held a lantern-making activity, where a famous folk artist was invited to
teach us how to make lanterns by hand. He first told us the history and origin of lanterns, and the various materials
forming them. After that, he showed us the basic steps and skills of lantern making. Then came the time for us to
have a try. Under the guidance of the artist, all of us finished our works successfully.
Through this activity, not only have I improved my handcraft skills, but I have also deepened my
understanding of the symbolic meanings of lanterns. I’ve come to realize why Shuey Rhon Rhon lantern figure is
so popular worldwide.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就学校手工俱乐部邀请民间艺人传授灯笼制作技术活动写一
篇日记，描述活动过程和自己的感受。
【详解】1.词汇积累
举办、发起：hold→launch
演示：show→demonstrate
完成：finish→complete
意识到：realize→be aware of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：After that, he showed us the basic steps and skills of lantern making.
拓展句：After that, he showed us the basic steps and skills we use to make lanterns.
Writing 8
（2022·江西·上饶市第一中学三模）针对学生中普遍存在的“不愿劳动，不会劳动”的现象，某中学开展
为期一天的校园劳动教育活动。请你就此写一篇日记，为某英语报投稿，内容包括：
1.活动目的；
2.活动过程；
3.活动感悟。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增减细节，以使行文连贯；【答案】One possible version:
Nowadays there is a growing trend that students are not willing to labour, and even unable to. Aiming to raise
our awareness of labour, an activity called “Cleaning Campus” was held in our school on May the fourth.
At 9:00 a.m. we began to sweep the path, pull the weeds and pick up the litter around the campus.
In the afternoon we cleaned our classrooms, dining halls, and reading rooms. The meaningful campus cleaning
enabled us not only to master our life skills but also to form good working habits.
Through the labor program, I do realize that good life actually comes from hard work, not day dreaming and
we also should cherish the fruits of working people.
【导语】这是一篇应用文。针对学生中普遍存在的“不愿劳动，不会劳动”的现象，某中学开展为期一天
的校园劳动教育活动。请考生就此写一篇日记，为某英语报投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
不愿意做某事：be unwilling to do sth.→be reluctant to do sth.
叫做：call→name
旨在：aim to do→be aimed at
珍惜：cherish→value
2.句型拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Aiming to raise our awareness of labour, an activity called “Cleaning Campus” was held in our school on
May the fourth.
拓展句：Aiming to raise our awareness of labour, an activity which was called “Cleaning Campus” was held in
our school on May the fourth.
Writing 9
（2022·江西·兴国中学二模）今天下午，你班在学校的劳动基地参加了体验种植的活动，请用英语写一篇
日记，记录本次活动经历，内容包括：
1.描述种植的过程；
2.你的感受。
注意：1.词数100左右，日记的格式已经给出，不计入总词数；
2.文中不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。
【答案】May 15, 2022
This afternoon, my class took part in an activity to experience planting in our school’s labor base. We prepared
to plant them in the flower pot. When we got the seeds, we went into action in no time. Firstly, we put the flowerseeds into the soil. Secondly, we put the flower pot in the sun and made sure it could get lots of sun. Finally, we
added some water and waited for a sprout. We were so glad that we decided to try planting some different kinds of
flowers.
By planting flowers, I realize that planting flowers must be very patient and careful. Moreover, you should
take good care of them all the time. Although it is a slow process, it is deserving.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于记叙文。今天下午，你班在学校的劳动基地参加了体验种植的活动，请用英语
写一篇日记，记录本次活动经历。
【详解】1.词汇积累
决定做某事：decide to do→determine to do
许多：lots of→a great deal of
高兴的：glad→pleased
参加：take part in→participate in
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Secondly, we put the flower pot in the sun and made sure it could get lots of sun.
拓展句：Secondly, we put the flower pot in the sun to make sure it could get lots of sun.
