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救命!800个完型高频短语,背完这篇初中英语稳拿高分(家长速存+带音频)

救命!800个完型高频短语,背完这篇初中英语稳拿高分(家长速存+带音频)
初中英语完形填空,单词都认识,放进句子里却总选错?很多时候,问题就出在固定搭配积累不够。一个介词、一个副词,都可能影响整句话的意思。
这份初中英语高频短语合集,按照动词搭配、日常生活、学习表达、情绪交往、时间地点、数量比较、动词结构、逻辑关系等10大类整理,共800个核心短语,适合7—9年级学生日常积累、晨读背诵和考前复习。
建议每天背诵20—30个,结合跟读音频反复朗读,再遮住中文自测。坚持积累,遇到完形填空中的固定搭配和熟悉语境时,就能更快判断选项。

一、动词与介词、副词搭配(80个)

1ask for:请求;索要

2agree with:同意;与……看法一致

3agree to:同意(计划、建议等)

4arrive at:到达(较小地点)

5arrive in:到达(较大地点)

6belong to:属于

7care about:关心;在意

8come across:偶然遇见;偶然发现

9come from:来自

10deal with:处理;应对

11depend on:依靠;取决于

12hear from:收到……的来信

13hear of:听说

14laugh at:嘲笑

15learn from:向……学习;从……中吸取教训

16listen to:听

17look after:照顾

18look for:寻找

19look into:调查

20look through:浏览;检查

21look up:查阅;向上看

22pay for:为……付款

23prepare for:为……做准备

24protect ... from ...:保护……免受……伤害

25provide ... with ...:为……提供……

26run after:追赶

27run out of:用完;耗尽

28search for:搜寻;寻找

29think about:考虑;思考

30think of:想起;认为

31wait for:等待

32worry about:担心

33look at:看

34point at:指着

35point to:指向

36send for:派人去请;派人去取

37call for:需要;要求

38turn to:向……求助;转向

39stick to:坚持;遵守

40get over:克服;从……中恢复

41believe in:相信;信任

42care for:照顾;喜欢

43consist of:由……组成

44fill in:填写

45fill out:填写(表格)

46get into:进入;陷入

47get out of:从……出来;摆脱

48get rid of:摆脱;去除

49go against:违背;反对

50go over:复习;仔细检查

51insist on:坚持

52knock at:敲(门、窗)

53lead to:导致;通向

54live on:以……为生;靠……生活

55look around:环顾四周

56look down on:看不起

57look forward to:期待;盼望

58look out:当心

59make up:编造;组成;和解

60object to:反对

61pass by:经过

62pay attention to:注意

63result in:导致

64result from:由……引起

65run into:偶遇;撞上

66suffer from:遭受;患有

67talk about:谈论

68talk to:与……交谈

69talk with:与……交谈

70think over:仔细考虑

71throw away:扔掉

72wait on:伺候;照料

73work on:从事;致力于

74write down:写下;记下

75add to:增加;增添

76add up:合计

77add up to:总计达

78break away from:脱离;摆脱

79come up with:提出;想出

80keep away from:远离

02

PHRASES

二、常见动词短语与动作表达(80个)

1give up:放弃

2give away:赠送;泄露

3give back:归还

4give out:分发;耗尽

5put away:收好;放好

6put off:推迟

7put on:穿上;上演

8put out:扑灭;熄灭

9put up:张贴;搭建;举起

10take away:拿走;带走

11take care of:照顾

12take down:取下;记下

13take off:脱下;起飞

14take out:取出;带出去

15take up:开始从事;占据

16turn on:打开

17turn off:关闭

18turn down:调低;拒绝

19turn up:调高;出现

20turn around:转身;转过来

21pick up:捡起;接人;学会

22clean up:打扫干净

23cheer up:振作起来;使高兴

24cut down:砍倒;削减

25cut off:切断;中断

26break down:出故障;崩溃

27break into:闯入

28break out:爆发

29carry on:继续

30carry out:执行;实施

31find out:查明;弄清楚

32work out:算出;解决;锻炼

33hand in:上交

34hand out:分发

35hang out:闲逛;消磨时间

36hold on:等一等;坚持住

37hurry up:快点

38set up:建立;搭建

39show up:出现;露面

40slow down:减速;放慢

41call back:回电话

42call off:取消

43carry away:使激动得失去控制;拿走

44check in:办理入住;登记

45check out:结账离开;查看

46come back:回来

47come down:下降;下来

48come in:进来

49come on:加油;快点

50come out:出版;出现;开花

51come over:顺便来访

52come true:实现

53come up:出现;被提及

54drop by:顺便拜访

55drop off:放下;减少;顺路送到

56end up:最终处于;以……告终

57fall behind:落后

58fall down:倒下;跌倒

59fall off:从……掉下来

60get along:相处;进展

61get away:离开;逃脱

62get back:回来;取回

63get in:进入;上车

64get off:下车;离开

65get on:上车;相处融洽

66get out:出去;离开

67get through:完成;通过;接通电话

68go ahead:继续;向前

69go away:离开

70go back:回去

71go on:继续;发生

72go out:出去;熄灭

73grow up:长大

74keep on:继续

75leave behind:留下;落下

76leave out:遗漏;省略

77let down:使失望

78look back:回顾

79pass on:传递;转交

80turn into:变成

03

PHRASES

三、学习、考试与思维表达(80个)

1do one's homework:做作业

2make a mistake:犯错误

3make progress:取得进步

4make a decision:做决定

5make a plan:制订计划

6make a list:列清单

7take notes:记笔记

8pay attention to:注意

9keep a diary:写日记

10learn by heart:记住;背诵

11go over:复习;检查

12look through:浏览;检查

13be good at:擅长

14be weak in:在……方面薄弱

15be interested in:对……感兴趣

16be ready for:为……做好准备

17be careful with:小心对待

18be proud of:为……感到自豪

19be different from:与……不同

20be similar to:与……相似

21be famous for:因……而著名

22be known as:被称为

23be full of:充满

24be made of:由……制成(看得出原材料)

25be made from:由……制成(看不出原材料)

26be used for:被用来做……

27be used to doing:习惯于做……

28used to do:过去常常做……

29be able to:能够

30be supposed to:应该;理应

31be allowed to:被允许做……

32be expected to:被期待;应该

33be willing to:愿意做……

34be likely to:很可能……

35be sure of:确信;对……有把握

36be sure to:一定会;务必

37be afraid of:害怕

38be worried about:担心

39be satisfied with:对……满意

40be responsible for:对……负责

41answer a question:回答问题

42ask a question:提出问题

43pass an exam:通过考试

44fail an exam:考试不及格

45prepare for a test:为测验做准备

46review lessons:复习功课

47correct mistakes:改正错误

48check answers:检查答案

49solve a problem:解决问题

50work out a problem:解出一道题

51understand clearly:清楚地理解

52explain ... to ...:向……解释……

53learn a lesson:吸取教训

54do research on:对……进行研究

55search for information:查找信息

56collect information:收集信息

57compare ... with ...:把……与……比较

58draw a conclusion:得出结论

59make a guess:猜测

60make a choice:作出选择

61make a suggestion:提出建议

62give advice:提出建议

63follow instructions:按照说明操作

64follow the rules:遵守规则

65break the rules:违反规则

66take an exam:参加考试

67get good grades:取得好成绩

68get a good mark:取得好分数

69improve one's English:提高英语水平

70improve one's skills:提高技能

71develop a habit:养成习惯

72form a habit:形成习惯

73build confidence:建立信心

74gain experience:获得经验

75make an effort:付出努力

76try one's best:尽最大努力

77concentrate on:集中精力于

78focus on:专注于

79think carefully:认真思考

80remember clearly:清楚地记得

04

PHRASES

四、日常生活与家庭活动(80个)

1get up:起床

2go to bed:上床睡觉

3fall asleep:入睡

4wake up:醒来;叫醒

5get dressed:穿好衣服

6have breakfast:吃早饭

7have lunch:吃午饭

8have dinner:吃晚饭

9do the dishes:洗碗

10make the bed:整理床铺

11do the cleaning:打扫卫生

12take a shower:淋浴;洗澡

13brush one's teeth:刷牙

14wash one's hands:洗手

15do some shopping:买东西

16go shopping:去购物

17go for a walk:去散步

18take a break:休息一下

19have a rest:休息

20spend time with:与……共度时光

21spend money on:在……上花钱

22spend time doing:花时间做……

23help with:帮忙做……

24help oneself to:随便吃;自行取用

25take care:小心;保重

26take care of:照料

27look after:照顾

28get home:到家

29come back:回来

30go out:出去;外出

31stay at home:待在家里

32stay up late:熬夜

33tidy up:收拾整齐

34throw away:扔掉

35put ... in ...:把……放进……

36take ... out:把……拿出来

37turn down the volume:调低音量

38turn off the tap:关掉水龙头

39save money:省钱;存钱

40save energy:节约能源

41do housework:做家务

42sweep the floor:扫地

43mop the floor:拖地

44clean the window:擦窗户

45wash clothes:洗衣服

46fold the clothes:叠衣服

47water the flowers:浇花

48feed the dog:喂狗

49walk the dog:遛狗

50take out the rubbish:倒垃圾

51set the table:摆餐具

52clear the table:收拾餐桌

53cook a meal:做一顿饭

54make breakfast:做早餐

55make lunch:做午餐

56make dinner:做晚餐

57do the laundry:洗衣服

58repair the bike:修自行车

59fix the computer:修电脑

60lock the door:锁门

61open the window:打开窗户

62close the door:关门

63turn on the light:开灯

64turn off the light:关灯

65take a photo:拍照

66take pictures:拍照片

67make a phone call:打电话

68answer the phone:接电话

69send a message:发消息

70check the time:看时间

71catch the bus:赶上公交车

72miss the bus:错过公交车

73change clothes:换衣服

74pack one's bag:整理书包

75prepare a meal:准备饭菜

76enjoy a meal:享用一顿饭

77make tea:泡茶

78drink a glass of water:喝一杯水

79get some sleep:睡一会儿;补充睡眠

80have a good rest:好好休息

05

PHRASES

五、情绪、健康与人际交往(80个)

1feel like doing:想要做……

2be angry with:生某人的气

3be pleased with:对……满意

4be excited about:对……感到兴奋

5be surprised at:对……感到惊讶

6be interested in:对……感兴趣

7be tired of:厌倦……

8be tired from:因……而疲惫

9be friendly to:对……友好

10be kind to:对……和善

11be nice to:对……友好

12be patient with:对……有耐心

13get along with:与……相处

14make friends with:与……交朋友

15keep in touch with:与……保持联系

16say sorry to:向……道歉

17say hello to:向……问好

18thank ... for ...:因……感谢……

19be thankful to:感激……

20apologize to:向……道歉

21have a cold:感冒

22have a fever:发烧

23have a headache:头痛

24have a stomachache:胃痛;肚子痛

25have a toothache:牙痛

26catch a cold:感冒

27see a doctor:看医生

28take one's temperature:量体温

29get better:好转;康复

30keep healthy:保持健康

31do exercise:锻炼

32get enough sleep:获得充足睡眠

33be in good health:身体健康

34be in a good mood:心情好

35cheer somebody up:使某人振作起来

36calm down:冷静下来

37feel nervous:感到紧张

38feel lonely:感到孤独

39be afraid of:害怕……

40be proud of:为……自豪

41feel happy:感到开心

42feel sad:感到难过

43feel disappointed:感到失望

44feel relaxed:感到放松

45feel uncomfortable:感到不舒服

46be worried about:担心……

47be pleased to do:很高兴做……

48be surprised to do:惊讶地做……

49be sorry for:为……感到抱歉

50be sorry to hear:听到……感到难过

51get angry:生气

52become interested in:开始对……感兴趣

53lose one's temper:发脾气

54control one's feelings:控制情绪

55have a good laugh:开怀大笑

56burst into tears:突然大哭

57bring happiness to:给……带来快乐

58make somebody happy:使某人开心

59make somebody feel better:让某人感觉好些

60give somebody a hug:拥抱某人

61show respect for:尊重……

62care for others:关心他人

63help each other:互相帮助

64learn to share:学会分享

65get to know:逐渐了解;认识

66have ... in common:与……有共同之处

67make up with:与……和好

68forgive somebody for:原谅某人……

69be honest with:对……诚实

70keep a promise:信守承诺

71break a promise:违背承诺

72trust each other:互相信任

73respect one's choice:尊重某人的选择

74show kindness to:对……表示友善

75offer help:主动提供帮助

76ask for help:寻求帮助

77give support to:支持……

78be thankful for:对……心怀感激

79be pleased about:对……感到高兴

80make peace with:与……和解

06

PHRASES

六、时间、地点与介词短语(80个)

1at first:起初

2at last:最后;终于

3at least:至少

4at once:立刻

5at the same time:同时

6at the age of:在……岁时

7at the beginning of:在……开始时

8at the end of:在……末尾;在……结束时

9at the moment:此刻;目前

10at night:在夜里

11in the morning:在早上

12in the afternoon:在下午

13in the evening:在晚上

14in the future:将来

15in the past:在过去

16in the end:最后;终于

17in fact:事实上

18in danger:处于危险中

19in trouble:陷入困境

20in a hurry:匆忙

21in time:及时

22on time:准时

23on foot:步行

24on the way to:在去……的路上

25on the left:在左边

26on the right:在右边

27on the weekend:在周末

28by the way:顺便说一下

29by bus:乘公共汽车

30by bike:骑自行车

31by train:乘火车

32by air:乘飞机

33because of:因为

34instead of:代替;而不是

35far away from:离……很远

36next to:紧挨着

37in front of:在……前面

38behind the door:在门后

39across from:在……对面

40from ... to ...:从……到……

41after school:放学后

42before class:上课前

43during the summer holiday:在暑假期间

44all day long:整天

45all the time:一直;始终

46from time to time:不时;偶尔

47sooner or later:迟早

48right now:现在;立刻

49just now:刚才

50long ago:很久以前

51not long ago:不久以前

52in recent years:近年来

53day by day:一天天地

54day after day:日复一日

55from now on:从现在起

56up to now:到目前为止

57in the daytime:在白天

58at noon:在中午

59at midnight:在午夜

60on weekdays:在工作日;在平日

61at the corner of:在……拐角处

62in the middle of:在……中间

63in the center of:在……中心

64at the top of:在……顶部

65at the bottom of:在……底部

66on both sides of:在……两侧

67along the street:沿着街道

68around the world:全世界

69all over the country:全国各地

70in the distance:在远处

71out of sight:看不见

72in the direction of:朝着……方向

73away from:远离

74close to:靠近

75opposite to:在……对面;与……相反

76to the east of:在……以东

77at the back of:在……后部

78in the countryside:在乡村

79in the city center:在市中心

80on the other side of:在……的另一边

07

PHRASES

七、数量、比较与程度表达(80个)

1a bit of:一点儿

2a few:一些;几个

3a little:一点儿

4a lot of:许多

5lots of:许多

6plenty of:大量;充足的

7a number of:许多;若干

8the number of:……的数量

9hundreds of:数百;成百上千

10thousands of:数千;成千上万

11one by one:一个接一个地

12one after another:接连不断地

13more and more:越来越多

14less and less:越来越少

15better and better:越来越好

16faster and faster:越来越快

17as ... as:和……一样

18not as ... as:不如……

19as soon as:一……就……

20as long as:只要

21as well as:以及;也

22more than:多于;超过

23less than:少于

24no more than:仅仅;不超过

25at most:至多

26at least:至少

27too much:太多(修饰不可数名词)

28too many:太多(修饰可数名词复数)

29much too:太……(修饰形容词或副词)

30enough to do:足够……可以做……

31so ... that ...:如此……以至于……

32too ... to ...:太……而不能……

33such ... that ...:如此……以至于……

34more ... than ...:比……更……

35less ... than ...:不如……;比……少

36the same as:与……相同

37different from:与……不同

38one of the + 最高级 + 复数名词:最……之一

39the more ..., the more ...:越……,就越……

40more or less:或多或少;大约

41a great deal of:大量的

42a large amount of:大量的(修饰不可数名词)

43a large number of:大量的(修饰可数名词)

44a variety of:各种各样的

45a pair of:一双;一对

46a piece of:一张;一片;一件

47a kind of:一种

48all kinds of:各种各样的

49different kinds of:不同种类的

50the rest of:其余的;剩下的

51most of:大多数

52some of:……中的一些

53none of:……中没有一个

54both of:两者都

55either of:两者中的任意一个

56neither of:两者都不

57each of:每一个

58every one of:每一个

59half of:一半的

60a quarter of:四分之一的

61in total:总共

62in all:总计

63at the most:最多

64at the least:至少

65not only ... but also ...:不但……而且……

66twice as ... as:是……的两倍

67three times as ... as:是……的三倍

68as much as:多达;与……一样多

69as many as:多达;与……一样多

70no less than:不少于;多达

71not more than:不超过

72more or less than:大约;或多或少

73far more:多得多

74far less:少得多

75even more:甚至更多

76much better:好得多

77much worse:糟得多

78the most important:最重要的

79the least expensive:最便宜的

80compared with:与……相比

08

PHRASES

八、常见句型与动词结构(80个)

1want to do:想要做……

2hope to do:希望做……

3decide to do:决定做……

4plan to do:计划做……

5agree to do:同意做……

6refuse to do:拒绝做……

7learn to do:学会做……

8need to do:需要做……

9forget to do:忘记去做……

10forget doing:忘记做过……

11remember to do:记得要做……

12remember doing:记得做过……

13stop doing:停止做……

14stop to do:停下来去做……

15try to do:尽力做……

16try doing:尝试做……

17enjoy doing:喜欢做……

18finish doing:完成做……

19practice doing:练习做……

20avoid doing:避免做……

21mind doing:介意做……

22keep doing:持续做……

23give up doing:放弃做……

24suggest doing:建议做……

25consider doing:考虑做……

26have fun doing:做……很开心

27have trouble doing:做……有困难

28have difficulty doing:做……有困难

29be busy doing:忙于做……

30be worth doing:值得做……

31ask somebody to do:要求某人做……

32tell somebody to do:告诉某人做……

33want somebody to do:想让某人做……

34invite somebody to do:邀请某人做……

35encourage somebody to do:鼓励某人做……

36allow somebody to do:允许某人做……

37remind somebody to do:提醒某人做……

38help somebody (to) do:帮助某人做……

39make somebody do:使某人做……

40let somebody do:让某人做……

41fail to do:未能做……

42manage to do:设法完成……

43afford to do:负担得起做……

44choose to do:选择做……

45promise to do:承诺做……

46offer to do:主动提出做……

47expect to do:期待做……

48seem to do:似乎做……

49happen to do:碰巧做……

50pretend to do:假装做……

51be ready to do:准备好做……

52be happy to do:很高兴做……

53be glad to do:很高兴做……

54be sorry to do:遗憾地做……

55be afraid to do:不敢做……

56be able to do:能够做……

57be likely to do:可能做……

58be willing to do:愿意做……

59be sure to do:一定会做……

60be used to doing:习惯于做……

61look forward to doing:期待做……

62pay attention to doing:注意做……

63be interested in doing:对做……感兴趣

64be good at doing:擅长做……

65spend time doing:花时间做……

66keep somebody doing:让某人持续做……

67prevent somebody from doing:阻止某人做……

68stop somebody from doing:阻止某人做……

69protect somebody from doing:保护某人免受……

70thank somebody for doing:感谢某人做……

71apologize for doing:因做……而道歉

72be afraid of doing:害怕做……

73be tired of doing:厌倦做……

74be worth a try:值得一试

75have no choice but to do:别无选择,只能做……

76prefer to do ... rather than do:宁愿做……也不愿做……

77prefer doing to doing:喜欢做……胜过做……

78make it possible to do:使做……成为可能

79it takes somebody time to do:某人花费时间做……

80there is no need to do:没有必要做……

09

PHRASES

九、原因、结果、条件与逻辑关系(80个)

1because of:因为

2thanks to:多亏;由于

3as a result:结果;因此

4for example:例如

5such as:例如;诸如

6in fact:事实上

7in this way:用这种方式

8first of all:首先

9after all:毕竟;终究

10at the same time:同时

11on the other hand:另一方面

12in addition:此外

13instead of:而不是;代替

14even though:尽管

15even if:即使

16as soon as:一……就……

17as long as:只要

18so that:以便;为了

19in order to:为了

20so as to:为了

21now that:既然

22as if:好像

23no matter what:无论什么

24no matter where:无论哪里

25not only ... but also ...:不但……而且……

26either ... or ...:要么……要么……

27neither ... nor ...:既不……也不……

28both ... and ...:……和……都

29whether ... or ...:是……还是……;无论……还是……

30not ... until ...:直到……才……

31as well:也

32as well as:以及;和

33rather than:而不是

34according to:根据

35in other words:换句话说

36for this reason:因为这个原因

37as usual:像往常一样

38in general:总的来说

39above all:最重要的是

40in short:简而言之

41because:因为

42since:因为;既然

43now that:既然

44so:所以;因此

45therefore:因此

46however:然而

47although:虽然;尽管

48though:虽然;不过

49while:当……时;而

50whereas:然而;而

51unless:除非

52as long as:只要

53provided that:只要;假如

54in case:以防;万一

55in case of:如果发生;万一

56as a result of:由于

57due to:由于

58owing to:由于

59thanks for:因……而感谢

60for this purpose:为此;为了这个目的

61in order that:为了;以便

62so ... that ...:如此……以至于……

63such ... that ...:如此……以至于……

64no matter how:无论怎样

65no matter when:无论何时

66no matter who:无论谁

67no matter which:无论哪一个

68as far as:就……而言;远至

69as far as I know:据我所知

70as far as I am concerned:就我而言

71in my opinion:在我看来

72to one's surprise:令某人惊讶的是

73to one's joy:令某人高兴的是

74to one's disappointment:令某人失望的是

75first ... then ...:首先……然后……

76on the one hand:一方面

77in the meantime:与此同时

78by contrast:相比之下

79in conclusion:总而言之

80in the end:最后;终于

10

PHRASES

十、完形填空高频情境与实用表达(80个)

1have a good time:玩得开心

2have a hard time:过得艰难;遇到困难

3have a look:看一看

4have a try:试一试

5have a talk:谈一谈

6have a rest:休息一下

7have a chance:有机会

8have a problem:有问题;遇到困难

9have an idea:有主意;想到办法

10have a dream:有梦想;做梦

11make a difference:产生影响;有作用

12make an effort:努力

13make a promise:作出承诺

14make a noise:制造噪声

15make a phone call:打电话

16make sure:确保;确认

17make room for:为……腾地方

18make up one's mind:下定决心

19do one's best:尽最大努力

20do one's duty:尽自己的职责

21do sports:做运动

22do well in:在……方面表现好

23take part in:参加

24join in:参加;加入活动

25take an active part in:积极参加

26win a prize:获奖

27make a speech:发表演讲

28tell a lie:撒谎

29tell the truth:说实话

30keep a promise:信守承诺

31break a promise:违背承诺

32make a choice:作出选择

33give somebody a hand:帮某人一把

34set an example:树立榜样

35learn a lesson:吸取教训

36keep one's word:信守诺言

37make use of:利用

38take action:采取行动

39play a role in:在……中发挥作用

40look forward to:期待;盼望

41have a picnic:野餐

42go camping:去露营

43go hiking:去徒步

44go fishing:去钓鱼

45go swimming:去游泳

46go sightseeing:去观光

47go on a trip:去旅行

48take a trip:旅行

49visit a museum:参观博物馆

50climb a mountain:爬山

51enjoy oneself:玩得开心

52have a wonderful time:度过愉快的时光

53be interested in:对……感兴趣

54take an interest in:对……产生兴趣

55be popular with:受……欢迎

56be famous as:作为……而出名

57be famous for:因……而出名

58be different from:与……不同

59be similar to:与……相似

60be full of:充满

61take responsibility for:对……承担责任

62have an effect on:对……产生影响

63have an influence on:对……有影响

64take advantage of:利用

65pay a visit to:拜访;参观

66have access to:有机会使用;有权接触

67be in charge of:负责;掌管

68be aware of:意识到

69be suitable for:适合……

70be familiar with:熟悉……

71keep in mind:记住

72take pride in:以……为荣

73make sense:有意义;讲得通

74make up for:弥补

75take place:发生;举行

76happen to:碰巧;发生在……身上

77pay a visit:拜访

78lend a hand:帮忙

79come to an end:结束

80make the most of:充分利用

11

FINALE

结尾

完形填空想拿高分,光背单词还不够,固定搭配、动词结构和上下文逻辑同样重要。建议把这800个短语分成小份,每天朗读、复习并定期自测,逐步把“看着眼熟”变成真正会用。

家长可以先收藏起来,陪孩子每天积累一点。短语记得越牢,阅读和完形填空时就越容易识别熟悉表达,答题也会更有底气。

· END ·

把这份800 个完型高频短语收藏起来,每天背 20—30 个,先读熟、再自测,坚持积累,完形填空的固定搭配就能更快判断。

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