ARTICLE · 1184892
小学英语代词易错题 100 道!人称代词、物主代词重点全覆盖
代词这一块,家长最常见的困惑是:知识点明明都讲过,孩子也点头说懂了,一到做题还是错。原因通常是——听懂了不等于形成了条件反射,而代词恰恰是最考验反应的题型:一句话里就那么一两个空,全靠读句子那一瞬间的判断,没有时间给你慢慢想规则。
所以代词板块的最后这篇,不讲新知识,只做题。100 道题,分五关,从人称代词一路排到综合混合。前面的规则分别在第 11 到 19 篇里讲过,这里是检验场。
一、先看使用说明,别急着做题
一、一次只做一关。100 道连着做,孩子做到第三十道就开始蒙了,错题数没有参考价值。一关做透,比全做完有用。
二、限时。一关 20 题给 8 分钟,一关 15 题给 6 分钟。不限时会发现孩子"其实都会",一限时才发现反应不上来——而考试是限时的,所以要按考试的状态练。
三、错题只标关卡号,不抄答案。写"第 2 关第 33 题",别把正确答案抄在旁边。抄答案会让孩子产生"我记住了"的错觉,其实第二天就忘。
四、隔三天重测做错的那一关。当天做对不算会,隔三天还能做对才算会。这是唯一能验证是否真掌握的动作。
二、第一关 · 人称代词(主格 / 宾格)20 题
本关只考一件事:这个词在句子里是干活的人,还是接招的人。做题时先找动词,动词左边用主格,动词和介词右边用宾格。
1. ______ am a student.
2. Give ______ the book, please.
3. Tom and ______ are good friends.
4. He likes ______ very much.(我们)
5. ______ is my sister.
6. I know ______ well.(他)
7. ______ are good students.(我们)
8. Look at ______ .(他们)
9. Can you help ______ ?(我)
10. ______ is a lovely cat.(它)
11. My mother loves ______ .(我)
12. This present is for ______ .(你)
13. ______ and I go to school together.(他)
14. Please wait for ______ .(我们)
15. Do ______ like apples?(你)
16. I saw ______ in the park yesterday.(她)
17. ______ is my English teacher.(她)
18. Let ______ help you.(我)
19. This is between you and ______ .(我)
20. ______ are my classmates.(他们)
三、第二关 · 物主代词 20 题
本关的判断动作只有一个:看横线后面有没有名词。有名词用 my / your / his 这套,没名词用 mine / yours / his 这套。
21. This is ______ book.(我的)
22. The pen is ______ .(我的)
23. ______ name is Lucy.(她的)
24. These books are ______ .(他们的)
25. Is this ______ ruler?(你的)
26. That bag is ______ .(他的)
27. We love ______ school.(我们的)
28. The cat is washing ______ face.(它的)
29. ______ classroom is very big.(我们的)
30. This book is not ______ .(我的)
31. He is ______ best friend.(我的)
32. The house is ______ .(我们的)
33. ______ father is a doctor.(他的)
34. Is this pen ______ ?(你的)
35. I do ______ homework every day.(我的)
36. Their school is bigger than ______ .(我们的)
37. She lost ______ keys.(她的)
38. That is not ______ problem.(你的)
39. The decision is ______ .(他们的)
40. ______ is red.(我的,作主语)
四、第三关 · 指示代词 15 题
本关两步走:先定远近,再定数量。填完记得回头看一眼 be 动词和后面的名词跟上了没有。
41. ______ is my book.(这个)
42. ______ are my books.(这些)
43. ______ are his pens.(那些)
44. ______ is a tall tree.(那个)
45. What's ______ ?(这个)
46. — What's this? — ______ a pen.(It's / This is)
47. Are ______ your shoes?(这些)
48. ______ boys are my good friends.(那些)
49. These ______ (is / are) my books.
50. Those are ______ (car / cars).
51. ______ (This / These) are my friends.
52. What are ______ ?(这些)
53. ______ is my father.(这位,介绍人)
54. Those ______ (is / are) new.
55. Hello, ______ is Amy speaking.(打电话)
五、第四关 · 反身代词与不定代词 15 题
反身代词的线索是主语:主语是谁,反身代词就跟着谁。不定代词回到第 19 篇那张场合表,先想场合再选词。
56. I can do it by ______ .(我自己)
57. She hurt ______ .(她自己)
58. They enjoyed ______ at the party.(他们自己)
59. He made this cake ______ .(他自己)
60. We should take care of ______ .(我们自己)
61. The little cat washed ______ .(它自己)
62. Help ______ to some fruit, Tom.(你自己)
63. I have ______ apples in my bag.
64. Do you have ______ milk?
65. There isn't ______ juice in the glass.
66. Can I have ______ water, please?
67. Would you like ______ tea?
68. ______ student can answer this question.
69. I don't have ______ to do today.
70. I have ______ nice for you.
六、第五关 · 综合混合 30 题
本关不给任何中文提示,模拟真实考试状态。做题时如果卡住,先跳过,做完再回头——卡在一个空上耗时间,是考试丢分的常见原因。
71. ______ (I / Me) am ten years old.
72. This is ______ (my / mine) bag.
73. That book is ______ (her / hers).
74. Tom and ______ (I / me) are friends.
75. Give it to ______ (he / him).
76. ______ (This / These) are my pencils.
77. These ______ (is / are) my books.
78. I don't have ______ (some / any) money.
79. Can I have ______ (some / any) juice?
80. She can do it by ______ (her / herself).
81. ______ (Whose / Who) book is this?
82. — Is that ______ (you / your) pen? — Yes, it's ______ (my / mine).
83. — Who is it? — It's ______ (I / me).
84. Let ______ (we / us) go to the park.
85. ______ (Our / Ours) school is very big.
86. Those ______ (is / are) my new shoes.
87. I like ______ (he / him) very much.
88. This is a friend of ______ (my / mine).
89. ______ (He / Him) is taller than ______ (I / me).
90. Your bag is bigger than ______ (my / mine).
91. ______ (Some / Any) of the students are here.
92. — What's that? — ______ (It's / That's) a kite.
93. ______ (Them / They) are my friends.
94. I want ______ (something / anything) nice.
95. Do you have ______ (something / anything) new?
96. He doesn't know ______ (something / anything) about it.
97. ______ (These / This) book is new.
98. ______ (Those / That) apples are red.
99. She is my sister. I love ______ (she / her).
100. ______ (Mine / My) is bigger than ______ (your / yours).
七、答案
做完一关对一关的答案,别一次看完。
1-5 I / me / I / us / She
6-10 him / We / them / me / It
11-15 me / you / He / us / you
16-20 her / She / me / me / They
21-25 my / mine / Her / theirs / your
26-30 his / our / its / Our / mine
31-35 my / ours / His / yours / my
36-40 ours / her / your / theirs / Mine
41-45 This / These / Those / That / this
46-50 It's / these / Those / are / cars
51-55 These / these / This / are / this
56-60 myself / herself / themselves / himself / ourselves
61-65 itself / yourself / some / any / any
66-70 some / some / Any / anything / something
71-75 I / my / hers / I / him
76-80 These / are / any / some / herself
81-85 Whose / your、mine / me / us / Our
86-90 are / him / mine / He、me / mine
91-95 Some / It's / They / something / anything
96-100 anything / This / Those / her / Mine、yours
五道最容易错的,单说一句
between 是介词,后面一律用宾格。孩子错的原因是把"我和 you"顺手写成 I——记住 between 后面永远是宾格,这个搭配在阅读里出现频率很高。
mine 可以自己当主语,等于 My book。这时候 be 动词看的是"东西"是单数还是复数,不是看 mine 这个词本身。
这是口语里的固定说法,不套语法规则。同样情况的还有 Me too. 和 Not me.,都是宾格。
口语里 than 后面用宾格 me;写成 than I am(补出动词)是更正式的说法。小学阶段填 me 更稳,两种都对,但不能写成 than I。
名词前已经有 the 的时候,必须用 some of,不能直接用 some。这是 all of / most of / some of 共同的一条规律。
八、评分表:按错题数决定下一步
| 错题数 | 说明什么 | 下一步怎么做 |
|---|---|---|
| 0-5 题 | ||
| 6-15 题 | ||
| 16-30 题 | 不加题量 | |
| 30 题以上 |















































































