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[初中英语][365磨耳朵系列] 1102 Our Perfect Puppy I

[初中英语][365磨耳朵系列] 1102 Our Perfect Puppy I

为什么选择“每日磨耳朵”?

科学原理:研究表明,语言学习需要持续暴露在目标语言环境中。每天短暂的练习,比每周一次长时间学习更有效。这就像健身一样,规律性的短期训练比偶尔的高强度锻炼效果更好。
时间友好:无论多忙,每天抽出10分钟并不难。可以在晨起后、午休时或睡前完成,轻松坚持。
双管齐下:“磨耳朵”训练你的听力敏感度,而完形填空则强化语法、词汇和阅读理解能力,两者结合,全面提升英语水平。

初高中英语 · 阅读提升系列

Our Perfect Puppy (I)

How Katie found her way home

原文精读 · 首字母填空(10题)· 答案解析 · 知识扩展

PART 1📖 原文欣赏 · Original Text

Our Perfect Puppy (I)

Katie comes home · 小狗进家门

My sister and I have always wanted a dog. My favourite type of dog is called the Labrador Retriever. They're pure black with a shiny coat. They're friendly. They're great swimmers. And they are very smart. In fact, they're often used to help blind people.

One day, my sister and I were at a store getting some eye glasses made. I was bored waiting for my sister to get her eyes examined, so I went to a store where they sold pets.

When I walked in, my eyes lit up. Sitting in a cage were two black puppies. The sign said Labrador Retrievers. I asked the girl if she could tell me more about the two puppies. She told me one was a boy and the other, a girl. They were just one month old. They were so cute. They both looked at me with their beautiful eyes, and whined and wagged their tails. I couldn't take my eyes off these two puppies. They were so adorable!

I brought my sister over. She liked the dogs, but felt that it wasn't a good time to get a dog.

On the way home, I finally convinced her that a puppy would be perfect for us. When we arrived home, we begged our parents to let us have a puppy. My father said, maybe — if we would work more on our chores. No problem. Right after supper, I rolled up my sleeves and washed the dishes. I saw my mother smiling.

About a week later, we went back to the store and the puppies were still there. We chose the female. She was shaking in the car, but she licked my hand and was very happy to see us. I could not help thinking about how she would miss her brother, but we couldn't take both puppies.

We got home and made a nice warm nest for her. She fit in perfectly. We gave her a name: Katie.

Finally, we had a pet — a Labrador Retriever.

PART 2✏️ 首字母填空 · Fill in the Blanks

【题目说明】 阅读下面的短文,根据语境和所给首字母,在每个空白处填入一个完整单词(每空一词)。共 10 题,请独立完成后再核对答案。

Our Perfect Puppy (I) — How Katie found her way home

My sister and I have always wanted a dog. My favourite type of dog is called the Labrador Retriever. They're pure black with a shiny coat. They're friendly. They're great swimmers. And they are very smart. In fact, they're often used to help b(1)__________ people.

One day, my sister and I were at a store getting some eye glasses made. I was bored waiting for my sister to get her eyes e(2)__________, so I went to a store where they sold pets.

When I walked in, my eyes lit up. Sitting in a cage were two black puppies. The sign said Labrador Retrievers. I asked the girl if she could tell me more about the two puppies. She told me one was a boy and the other, a girl. They were just one month old. They were so cute. They both looked at me with their beautiful eyes, and whined and w(3)__________ their tails. I couldn't take my eyes off these two puppies. They were so a(4)__________!

I brought my sister over. She liked the dogs, but felt that it wasn't a good time to get a dog.

On the way home, I finally c(5)__________ her that a puppy would be perfect for us. When we arrived home, we begged our parents to let us have a puppy. My father said, maybe — if we would work more on our chores. No problem. Right after supper, I rolled up my s(6)__________ and washed the dishes. I saw my mother smiling.

About a week later, we went back to the store and the puppies were still there. We chose the f(7)__________. She was shaking in the car, but she l(8)__________ my hand and was very happy to see us. I could not help thinking about how she would miss her brother, but we couldn't take both puppies.

We got home and made a nice warm n(9)__________ for her. She fit in p(10)__________. We gave her a name: Katie.

Finally, we had a pet — a Labrador Retriever.

PART 3✅ 答案解析 · Answer Keys

1blindadj. 盲的;失明的

In fact, they're often used to help blind people.

blind (adj.) 失明的。the blind 表示「盲人」这一类人(the + 形容词 = 一类人,如 the rich、the old)。拉布拉多最著名的职业就是导盲犬(guide dog)。

2examinedv. 检查(过去分词)

I was bored waiting for my sister to get her eyes examined.

examine (v.) 检查。get her eyes examined 是 get sth. done 结构——眼睛是「被检查」的,所以用过去分词作宾补。同类:get my hair cut 理发。

3waggedv. 摇摆(尾巴)(过去式)

They both looked at me with their beautiful eyes, and whined and wagged their tails.

wag (v.) 摇摆(尾巴)。双写 g 加 -ed。wag one's tail 摇尾巴是狗狗的「开心信号」,和 whined(呜咽)一喜一怯,写出了小狗讨人怜的样子。

4adorableadj. 可爱极了

They were so adorable!

adore (v.) 崇拜;疼爱 → adorable (adj.) 惹人疼爱的。-able 后缀 = 「值得被……的」。比 cute 语气更重:不只是可爱,是「可爱到让人缴械投降」。

5convincedv. 说服;使相信(过去式)

On the way home, I finally convinced her that a puppy would be perfect for us.

convince (v.) 说服;使确信。convince sb. that 从句 = 让某人相信某事。妹妹本来觉得「时机不对」,是「我」一步步把她说服——口水功的胜利。

6sleevesn. 袖子(复数)

Right after supper, I rolled up my sleeves and washed the dishes.

sleeve (n.) 袖子。roll up one's sleeves 字面是卷起袖子,引申为「撸起袖子加油干」。吃完晚饭马上洗碗——这是写给爸妈看的「诚意表演」。

7femalen. 雌性;母的

We chose the female.

female (n./adj.) 雌性;女性。对应词 male(雄性)。one...the other 前文已铺垫两只小狗一公一母,这里 the female 指那只母狗,定冠词回指前文。

8lickedv. 舔(过去式)

She was shaking in the car, but she licked my hand and was very happy to see us.

lick (v.) 舔。上车时还怕得发抖,转眼就舔手示好——小动物的表达方式,也是小狗和新主人建立信任的第一次握手。

9nestn. 巢;窝

We got home and made a nice warm nest for her.

nest (n.) 鸟巢;窝。给小狗安的「窝」也借用这个词。a nice warm nest 三个形容词堆叠(冠词+形+形+名),英语里顺序:评价在前、温度在后。

10perfectlyadv. 完美地;完全地

She fit in perfectly.

perfect (adj.) → perfectly (adv.)。fit in 融入;fit in perfectly 完美融入新家。呼应上文 convince her that a puppy would be perfect for us——「完美」一词埋了伏笔。

PART 4📚 知识扩展 · Knowledge Extension

📌 重点单词 · Key Vocabulary

单词
音标 & 词性
释义
例句 / 搭配
puppy
/ˈpʌpi/ n.
小狗;幼犬
two black puppies
retriever
/rɪˈtriːvə(r)/ n.
寻回犬
the Labrador Retriever
whine
/waɪn/ v.
呜咽;哼唧
whined and wagged their tails
coat
/kəʊt/ n.
皮毛;外套
pure black with a shiny coat
beg
/beɡ/ v.
恳求;央求
we begged our parents to let us have a puppy

🔗 重点词组 · Key Phrases

词组
释义
原文例句
light up
(眼睛/脸)亮起来
When I walked in, my eyes lit up.
can't take one's eyes off
目不转睛;看不够
I couldn't take my eyes off these two puppies.
roll up one's sleeves
卷起袖子;准备大干一场
I rolled up my sleeves and washed the dishes.
can't help doing
忍不住做某事
I could not help thinking about how she would miss her brother.
fit in
融入;适应
She fit in perfectly.

💡 语法小贴士 · Grammar Tips

语法点
讲解
原文例句
get sth. done
让某事「被做」,宾语与过去分词是被动关系,常指请人完成。
waiting for my sister to get her eyes examined
全倒装
Sitting... were...
地点状语提前,谓语 be 移到主语前,突出「出现」的新信息。
Sitting in a cage were
 two black puppies.
one... the other
两者之中:one 一个…… the other 另一个,后者可承前省略动词。
one
 was a boy and the other, a girl.
be used to do
vs be used to doing
be used to do = 被用来做(被动);be used to doing = 习惯于做。一字之差。
they're often used to help blind people

🐶 文化拓展 · Why "Retriever" Is in the Name

拉布拉多的全名 Labrador Retriever 里藏着它的职业简历:Labrador 是它起源的加拿大拉布拉多地区,retriever 来自 retrieve(取回)——它们最早的工作是跳进冷水帮猎人叼回射落的猎鸟,所以才「great swimmers」。如今这份「叼东西回来」的天赋转了型:导盲犬、搜救犬、警犬、自闭症儿童陪伴犬,拉布拉多年年霸榜最受欢迎犬种。文中 the blind 一句正是这份履历的注脚。

这篇故事真正值得细读的是「手续」:兄妹俩先被爸爸提条件(work more on your chores),再卷起袖子洗碗表态,一周后才把小狗接回家。英语国家的家庭里,养宠物几乎都要走这套「家庭谈判流程」——因为 pet 不是玩具,是一个要喂饭、铲屎、陪散步的家庭成员。I could not help thinking about how she would miss her brother 这句想得很深:毛茸茸的欢喜背后,也有一点点对小生命分离的歉疚。

标题写着(I),说明 Katie 的故事才刚开头——她们家的「谈判」成功了,「经营」还在后头。下篇再见 🐶

— END —

谈判成功,Katie 进家门 🐶(下篇待续)


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