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备考英语四六级,写作是最容易靠技巧提分的板块!不管基础薄弱,还是想冲刺高分,这份完整攻略能帮你快速理清写作思路、抓准得分要点,轻松拿捏四六级作文!
一、四六级作文 15 分制 5 档评分标准
✅ 14 分档:逻辑清晰、语法错误极少、句式多变、用词高级
✅ 11 分档:内容完整、结构合理、少量语法错误
✅ 8 分档:基本切题、语句通顺、句式偏简单
✅ 5 分档:思路混乱、语法错误多、表达生硬
✅ 2 分档:严重跑题、语句不通、难以理解
💡提分核心避开语法硬伤,用好固定结构;套用高分句型 + 升级词汇,瞬间提升作文质感。
零基础稳拿 8–10 分,稍加训练直冲 11 + 高分!
二、四六级作文开头的模板万能句型
开头段:快速点题 + 亮明观点
现象引入法:用数据 / 热点现象切入主题,例如
"According to a recent survey, over 60% of college students struggle with time management."
Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……问题引起了关注)
Nowadays(over population)has become a problem we have to face.(现今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题)
提问法:抛出问题引发思考,例如 "Have you ever wondered how to balance study and extra curricular activities effectively?"
名言引用:用谚语或名人名言开篇,例如 "As the saying goes, 'Time is money.' In modern society, managing time wisely has become a crucial skill."
其他万能句型:
1. It is well-known to us that……(我们都知道……)==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …( 就我所知…)
2. Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题)
3. With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that……(随着科技的迅速发展,越来越多的人认为……)
4. It is a common belief that……=It is commonly believed that
……(人们一般认为……)
5. A lot of people seem to think that……(很多人似乎认为……)
6. It is universally acknowledged that + 句子(全世界都知道...)
三、四六级作文表达不同观点的主体段模板万能句型
主体段:逻辑清晰 + 论据充分
分点论证:用 Firstly, Secondly, Finally 或 On one hand, On the other hand 等连接词分层阐述
举例支撑:加入具体例子增强说服力,例如 "For instance, many students fail to meet deadlines because they spend excessive time on social media."
对比分析:对比不同观点或现象,例如 "Some people prefer online learning for its flexibility, while others argue that in - person classes are more effective."
其他万能句型:
1. People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that……(人们对……的观点因人而异,有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……)
2. People may have different opinions on……(人们对……可能会持有不同见解)
3. Attitudes towards (drugs)vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards(failure)(人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异)
4. There are different opinions among people as to……(对于……人们的观点大不相同)
5. Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。
四、四级作文表示结尾的模板万能句型
结尾段:总结升华 + 提出建议.
总结重申:概括核心观点
例如 "In conclusion, effective time management is essential for both academic success and personal growth."
展望未来:提出积极展望,例如 "With proper planning and self - discipline, everyone can achieve a balanced college life."
给出建议:针对主题提出实用建议,例如 "It is advisable to create a daily schedule and prioritize tasks based on importance."
总结升华万能句型:
1. In short, it can be said that……(总之,他的意思是……)
2. From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……(从上面提到的,我们可以得出结论……)
3.Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that... 把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论……
4.Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that... 考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论……
5.Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that... 因此,自然我们得出以下结论。。。
6.There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits. 毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点。
7.All in all, we cannot live without... But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise. 总之,我们没有……是无法生活的。但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。(这句话一般用于作文结尾,属万能句式,句式较为简单,方便操作。)
提出建议的万能句型
1.It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。
2.It is time to take the advice of ... and to put special emphasis on the improvement of ... 该是采纳……的建议,并对……的进展给予非常重视的时候了。
3.There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of ... 毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够的重视。
4.Obviously,.... If we want to do something... , it is essential that... 显然,如果我们想做某事,我们需要……
5.Only in this way can we... 只有这样,我们才能...
6.It must be realized that... 我们必须意识到...
预示后果的万能句型
1. Obviously,if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.(很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险)
2. No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……(毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则我们很可能会……)
3. It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation(很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展)
五、四级作文不同命题形式的模板万能句型
(一) 提纲式作文
虽然现在的四六级写作题目已经很少有提纲提示,但整体写作思路无非以下3种,大家拿到作文题目后,结合自己的观点,随意选用。
1. 对立观点式
A.有人认为X 是好事,赞成X, 为什么?
B. 有人认为X 是坏事, 反对X,为什么?
C.我的看法。
Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。
However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子。
There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweight the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。
2. 批驳观点式
A.一个错误观点。B. 我不同意。
Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。
There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照辩论式议论文写法)。
3. 社会问题(现象)式
A.一个社会问题或者现象。
B. 产生的原因
C. 对社会和我们生活的影响
D. 如何杜绝。(如果是问题的话)
E. 前景的预测。
Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/ environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。或者是一个例子。
There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon. 下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。
X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated(表达) in the following aspects.
A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm.
Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..
说明原因的模板:
Nowadays ,there are more and more XX in some big cities . It is estimated that ( 1 ). Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.The first one is that ( 2 ) .Besides,( 3 ) . The third reason is ( 4 ).To sum up ,the main cause of XX is due to ( 5 ) .
It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing ,( 6 ).On the other hand ,( 7 ). All these measures will certainly reduce the number of XX .
注释:(1)用具体数据说明XX现象;(2)原因一;(3)原因二;(4)原因三;(5)指出主要原因;(6)解决建议一; (7)解决建议二。
(二)图片/表型作文
图片/图表作文是2012-2015年四六级作文最常见的出题方式,给出图片+提纲,让大家按要求写作。
图片作文模板一:
①As is vividly revealed in the picture, (描述图片内容). The picture reminds us of an old Chinese saying— (进一步说明图片表明的含义).
②Undoubtedly, the symbolic meaning conveyed in the picture is (揭示图片的深刻含义). First, (分析第一条含义).More often(进一步阐述隐含的深刻含义). Therefore, when it comes to the key to success, the most important thing lies in(总结深刻含义).
③In a word,(总结全文,提出建议). Only in this way can we (强调主题).
图片作文模板二:
①As is vividly depicted in the picture, (简单描述图片). Nevertheless, (描述现状).
② We can benefit a lot from(做某事). To begin with, (优点一). Furthermore, (优点二). Lastly, (优点三).
③In conclusion, (结论).
图表作文模板三:
①The bar chart(给出图表的出处)reflects(解释图表所反映的现象). From these statistics, it can be seen that(具体说明这一现象).
②Generally speaking, (分析这一现象产生的几点原因)factors have contributed to this phenomenon.For one thing, (第一点原因). For another, (第二点原因).
③As far as I am concerned,(发表个人看法). First,(其中一条解决办法). Second, (另外一条解决办法).
图表作文模板四:
As is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above, has changed drastically in the past . While ,now the percentage of is . Meanwhile, the number of has soared up to .
There are mainly two possible reasons contributing to the rapid changes. The first is that . Secondly,.
In my point of view, the changes have a great influence on . At the same time,. To sum up ,.
(三)哲理名言型作文
名人名言型作文最早出现在2011年的四六级作文中,后来多为2012-2015六级作文的考查方式。题目要求就给出的一句英文名人名言或哲理性文字给出你的看法和建议,2017年12月的六级作文中又出现了这种考查方式。
哲理名言型作文模板一:
①There is a widespread humorous saying that (引入格言). Funny as it is, the saying ironically reflects the fact that (名言所反映的事实).
②Our life involves all kinds of obstacles and setbacks which may exhaust us. Therefore, (中心论点). What's more, (进一步阐述中心论点). For example, (举例论证). Obviously, (得出本段结论).
③All in all, (结论), just as the old popular saying goes, (呼应开头).
哲理名言型作文模板二:
① (名言的指出者)’s famous remark makes it evident that (名言的含义).
②What (名言的指出者) remarked is just in line with my own mindset. In the first place, (论点一). In the second place, (论点二).
③Though, (辨证地论述问题).
(四)几种应用文模板
1. 感谢信模板:
Dear,
I am writing this letter to express my sincere gratitude for.Had it not been for your assistance in ,I fear that may not have.I’d like you to know that your help .It not only,but also.I shall always remember.
I hope that I will have the opportunity of returning your hospitality by inviting you to .Will you kindly let me know whether you? I am looking forward to seeing you soon!
Again,I would like to express my thanks to .Please accept my appreciation and pass my best wishes on to .I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
2. 求职信模板:
Dear,
I am and I would like to apply for the position ofposted on.I have attached a copy of my resume for consideration.I believe my qualifications are ideal match for your requirements.
I am a major in,and I will graduate in.In addition to my experience of,I.I believe my education and experience.You will find me to be.
I would appreciate your time in reviewing my enclosed resume and if there is any additional information you require, please feel free to contact me.It would be great if you give me an opportunity to meet you for interview.
Best regards.
Sincerely,
3. 邀请信模板:
Dear,
I am writing this letter to call on. As some of you may know,. In fact,.
It is necessary for us to.On the one hand,.On the other hand,. Hence, it is high time.Firstly, we should.Secondly,.
Please contact us via.Please join us in the effort to .
Thank you for your participation
Sincerely,
4. 建议信模板:
Dear,
I’m writing to express my concern about/put forward my suggestions about .(or I’m writing to call on you to .) I have noticed/heard that .I’m really worried/glad about it.
It is understandable to ,since . However,I think potential risks should not be ignored.The most serious/obvious risk is that . In this sense, .To prevent the risk from becoming a reality one day,you/we should . (or It is understandable to ,since.My advice is to , because. If you want to ,you should.)
Thank you for your attention. I wish you take good consideration of my advice.
Yours sincerely,
5. 道歉信模板
Dear ,
I am writing to make an apology to you for . I am terribly sorry for my fault, it wasn't my intention to .
To make up for my mistake,I would like to as a token of my apology.If everything else fails,I will as soon as possible. Would you tell me which way that you think is doable?
Again,I deeply apologize for the problems my actions caused.I look forward to hearing from you.
Yours sincerely,
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