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2011 年湖南省湘潭市中考英语试卷
I.听力技能（四个部分，共9小题，计20分）
1．（1分）What does the woman like playing？
2．（1分）无
3．（1分）无
4．（1分）无
5．（2分）无
6．（2分）无
7．（4分）无
8．（4分）无
9．（4分）无
II.知识应用（两个部分，共10小题，计20分）第一节单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选
出正确的答案填空．（共10个小题，每小题1分）
10．（1分）The_______ of most trees will fall in autumn．（ ）
A．leaf B．leafs C．leaves
11．（1 分）More and more young people In China celebrate ________Christmas Day
December 25th．（ ）
A．at B．on C．in
12．（1分）______Zhai Xiaowei has only one leg，he can dance wonderfully（ ）
A．Though B．But C．So
13．（1分）﹣Excuse me．Is there a bank near here？
﹣No，___．But you can find one in Zhongshan Road（ ）
A．There isn't B．It isn't
C．they aren't
14．（1分）﹣Bill，who's the little boy in the picture？
﹣It's me．I am much_____，aren't I？（ ）
A．strong B．stronger C．strongest
115．（1分）﹣Would you mind cleaning the blackboard？
﹣_____．I'll do it in a minute．（ ）
A．OK B．Yes，of Course
C．No，not at all
16．（1分）Mr．Li_____us a report on our environment when the earthquake happened
in Japan．（ ）
A．gave B．is giving C．was giving
17．（1分）﹣Can you cook by____？
﹣Yes，I can cook well（ ）
A．you B．yours C．yourself
18．（1分）The movie"Mr．Bean"made us_____a lot last night（ ）
A．laugh B．laughed C．to laugh
19．（1分）﹣Do you know_______tomorrow？
﹣Sorry，I don't know．You may surf the internet．（ ）
A．whether will it rain B．if it will rain
C．whether does it rain
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项
（共1小题，每小题10分）
20．（10分）More and more people are becoming interested in the internet．They have
formed a bad habit．In fact，the bad habit has become a （31） ﹣Internet
Addiction Disorder （IAD 网络综合症）．Staying（32） for more than six
hours a day （33） working or studying，and feeling very upset from not
being able to get online，are the two major symptoms （症状）of IAD
Internet addiction（上瘾） is （34） in China now．A recent research （35）
that 42% Of Chinese young people get quite interested in the web，while only 18% of
Americans feel in the same （36） ．
What causes IAD？Some people believe that It's the lack（缺乏） of family care．
Most children in China are the （37） ones in their families．They are only
told to （38） hard，but few really care about their personal interest．So
some children would like to keep （39） away from the real world
How can people stay away from IAD？Don t get online any more，go back to the
2real world and if it doesn't work，go to see the （40） ．
31．A．disease B．task C．rule
32．A．home B．online C．in school
33．A．because of B．Out of C．instead of
34．A．changing B．increasing C．becoming less
35．A．shows B．notices C．knows
36．A．road B．way C．country
37．A．best B．worst C．only
38．A．study B．play C．think
39．A．themselves B．their parents C．their teachers
40．A．friend B．teacher C．doctor
III.阅读技能（五个部分，共1小题，计40分）第一节阅读下面的短文，判断文后的句子
是否与短文内容相符，复合的选T不符合的选F（共1小题，每小题8分）
21．（8分）Life in 2050
What will life be like in the year 2050？No one knows，but of course it will be very
different from it today Here are some predictions：
Firstly，people will work fewer hours，and robots will do hard and dangerous work
instead．So they will have more free time for sports and travelling．
Secondly，cars，will run faster，and computers will control（控制） the speed instead
of people．So there won't be any accidents．
Thirdly，people will be able lo live in the sea．away from the crowded and noisy
cities on land．
Lastly，water will have become one of our most serious problems because there could
be serious shortage（短缺）．Some scientists open predict that water could be the
cause of war if we don't act now．
41．Nobody knows what life will be like in the year 2050． ．
42．People won't need to work by the year 2050． ．
43．The sea will be too noisy and crowed for man to live in． ．
44．Water shortage could be serious in the future． ．
3第二节阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项回答问题
或完成句子．（共1小题，每小题8分）
22．（8分）Manchester teenager has received a phone bill （账单）for over£450 after
sending 3，500text messages in just one month．
Tony Russell has had his new mobile phone for only three months，but now his
father，Lionel，has taken it away．
He's been asking me for a mobile for years because all his friends have got
one，"explained Lionel．"I finally bought one for his birthday because he's been doing
so well at school，but he and his friends are crazy （疯狂的）about sending text
messages．They do it all the time．They even text each other from different sides of
the school playground．
Tony said，"I thought texting was much cheaper than phoning，so I've been texting
my friends all day long and even into the early hours of the morning．I've been going
to bed at 2：00most nights．Sometimes my hand hurt because I pressed the buttons so
much，but I was having such good fun that I couldn't stop！"
His father said，"!have forgiven him，but I am angry with the phone company as they
are encouraging this crazy behaviour．"He has made his son promise to pay back the
money，so Tony has been working on Saturdays．He has found a job in a shoe
shop．"I think it will take me about a year to clear this debt（债务），"he said．
A Xiangtan teenager has received a phone bill for over 350yuan after sending 3，
500text messages in just one month．
Tan Wei has had his new mobile phone for only three months，but now his father has
taken it away
He's been asking me for a mobile for years because all his friends have got
one，"explained Tan Wei's father．"I finally bought one for his birthday because he's
been doing so well at school，but he and his friends are crazy about sending text
messages They do it all the time．"
Tan Wei said，"I thought texting was much cheaper than phoning，so I've been texting
my friends all day long and even into the early hours of the morning，Sometimes my
Angers hurt because I pressed the buttons（按键）so much，but I was having such
4good fun that l couldn't I stop！"
His father said，"I am angry with the phone company as they are encouraging this
crazy behaviour．'He has made his son promise to pay back the money，so Tan Wei
has been working on Saturdays He has found a part﹣time job in a shoe shop．I think
it will take me about half a year to clear this debt（债务） he said．
45．Tan Wei got the mobile phone because ．
A．he's been asking for it for years．
B．all his friends have got one．
C．he's been doing well at school．
46．The underlined word"texting"probably means
A．读课文 B．短信 C．发邮件
47．When he sent text messages，Tan Wei ．
A．made friends at school
B．got himself injured
C．felt quite happy
48．How much money does Tan Wei get for his job every month？
A．About 40yuan B．About 60yuan C．About 80yuan．
第三节阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项．（共4个小题，
每小题4分）阅读下面的内容，做45-50小题．
23．（4分）阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项
Office Clerk Wanted
1．Good looking
2．Agad between 22and 26
3．Good at English and Putonghua
4．Good at computer programme
Apply to：Xunda company Ltd．Xinangtan
Tel：0731﹣55235916
49．Xunda company Ltd．wants ．
A．an office clerk
B．a computer programme
C．a beautiful girl
550．If you want the job．you must be ．
A．able to speak two foreign languages
B．good at repairing computers
C．young and beautiful．
24．（4分）阅读下面的表格，做51﹣52小题．
Survey about What Students Do in the Summer Vacation
The students The things they do in the summer vacation Feelings
80% Study in some training schools Bored
50% Got together with classmates Happy
40% Play computer games Excited
20% Do chores at home Tired
51．Most students ﹣in the summer vacation
A．learn some subjects B．play computer games C．do chores at home
52．According to the survey，what the students like to do best is ．
A．Study in the training school
B．get together with their classmates
C．do chores at home．
第四节阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料回答问题．（共1小题，每小题8分）
25．（8分）Elizabeth lived with her six children in a small house．One winter，there
was a big flood（洪水），and quite a few houses were washed away，but Elizabeth's
house was high enough to escape it．
Elizabeth helped one of the families which had lost everything．She shared her home
until the family could build a new house．Elizabeth's friends could not understand her
since she already had so many children to take care．
"Well，"Elizabeth explained to her friends，at the end of World War II，there was a
poor woman in a town in England．Her husband had been killed in the war and she
had a lot of children，just like me now．The day before Christmas，this woman said
to her children，"We won't be able to have much for Christmas．I'm going to get just
one present for us all．Now I'll go and get it．She came back with a little girl who
had no parents．Here's our present，she said to her own children．The children were
more than excited to get such a present．They welcomed the little girl warmly，and
6she grow up as their sister．I was that Christmas present．"
53．How many children did Elizabeth have？
54．What did Elizabeth do after the flood？
55．The Christmas present was Elizabeth herself，wasn't it？
56．What do you learn from the story？ ．
第五节阅读短文，然后在下面的表格中完成内容提要，每空不超过3个单词．（共4个小
题，每小题8分）
26．（8分）New Energy in the Twenty﹣first Century
Energy from the wind
Wind is a kind of clean energy，and there is lots of it，But，if there's no wind，there
is no wind energy．
Energy from the water
When water moves from a high place to a lower place，it can make electricity（电）
without pollution．However，people have to build dams（水坝） to use this energy，
and building dams is very expensive．
Energy from the earth
There is heat in the rocks under the earth．Scientists use the heat to make geothermal
（地热的）energy．This kind of energy is cheap，but it is only possible in a few
places in the world．
Energy from the sun
Solar panels （太阳电池板） on the roofs of houses can turn energy from the sun
into electricity．Solar power is clean and plentiful（丰富的）．but when the weather is
bad，It doesn't work．
New Energy in Twenty﹣first Century
Advantages Disadvantages
Wind Energy Clean．There is a lot． It needs （57） ．
Water Energy （58） It is expensive．
Geothermal Energy （59） only possible in a few places．
Solar Energy Clean and plentiful． It depends too much on （60）
7．
27．（10分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据汉语或英语首字母提示写出所缺英语单词的正确
形式．
Dear grandma，
How's it going？I hope that grandpa is well now，I was sorry to （61）h that
he had a cold last week I hope you are in good （62）h ．
Things are fine here，I （63）f my end﹣of﹣year exams last week and got
my report （64）c today．I always get （65）紧张 when I see me
envelope from school in the mail．put luckily I did OK this time．I had a hard time
with science this semester and I wasn't surprised to find that my worst report was
from my science teacher She said I was （66）懒惰 ．which isn't true it's just
that I find science really difficult．（67）另一个 disappointing result was in
history．My history teacher said I could do （68）更好 The good news is that
my （69）数学 teacher said I was hard﹣working．And my Spanish teacher
said my listening was good
Well，that's about all the news I have for now．Mom and （70）D send
their love．
Love，
Alan．
第二节阅读下面的内容，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语．（共 5个小题，每小题10
分）
28．（10分）阅读下面的内容，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语
Last year my English class was difficult （71） firs t o f al l ， i t wasn 't easy to r
me to understand ， what the teacher said ．To begin with，she spoke too quickly，and
I couldn't understand every word．Later on，I realized that it doesn't matter if you
don't understand every word （72） Iwa s also afraid tospeakinclas s ． becaus e I
thought myclassmatesmight laughat me ．I couldn't always make complete sentences，
either．Then I started to watch English﹣language TV．（73） 这很有帮助．I
think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of becoming a good
language learner．I also found English grammar very difficult．（74） 50 I
8decided to take lots of grammar notesinevery class ．Then I started to write my own
original sentences using the grammar I was learning It's amazing how much this
helped．（75） 现在我喜爱学英语．
第三节补全对话根据上下文把下面的对话补充完整．（共5个小题，每小题10分）
29．（10分）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完
整．
A：What are you going to do after the exams？
B：（76） ．Do you have any good ideas？
A：Yes I went to relax myself．So I want to go on a trip
6：Sounds great！（77） ？
A：I'd like to go somewhere interesting and exciting．
B：There is a new zoo in Changsha （78） ？
A：No，I haven't．What about you？
B：（79） ．But my cousin went there last week．He told me people could
watch the animals there in a more natural environment．
A：Really？That sounds interesting．Let's go to the zoo together B：OK．We can go
there by bus tomorrow．
A：（80） ？It's not too far from here．And riding a bike is a kind of good
exercise．
B．OK I can't wait．
第四节书面表达（计10分）
30．（10分）假如你是图片中的人物，请你根据图画内容及所给提示，完成下面的日记．
字数不少于20．
June 7th Tuesday
Sunny
I got up late this morning．My alarm clock didn't work．
9One possible version．
10
