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2012年湖南省湘潭市中考英语试卷
一、听力技能（四个部分，共20个小题，计20分）
1．（1分）无
2．（1分）无
3．（1分）无
4．（1分）无
5．（2分）无
6．（2分）无
7．（4分）无
8．无
9．（4分）无
二、知识运用（两个部分，共20个小题，计20分）单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择
正确的答案填空．（共10个小题，每个小题1分）
10．（1分）Do some exercise every day．I hope you are good health．（ ）
A．in B．on C．to
11．（1分）I think Chinese is than any other subject．（ ）
A．easy B．easier C．easiest
12．（1分）﹣ do you think of the film？
﹣Very interesting（ ）
A．What B．Who C．How
13．（1 分）It is polite a gift when you visit somebody for the first time．
（ ）
A．take B．taking C．to take
14．（1分）Zhang Ming is good at math．He often helps with it．（ ）
A．I B．me C．my
15．（1分）I bought a new shirt for John， he didn't like it．（ ）
A．because B．and C．but
16．（1分）﹣Must we finish our homework now？
﹣No，you ．（ ）
A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't
17．（1分）Do you know inventor？
1Yes，he's friend of mine．（ ）
A．an，the B．a，a C．the，a
18．（1分）Mary to school 10 minutes ago．（ ）
A．went B．has gone C．goes
19．（1分）Could you tell me ？（ ）
A．where she lives B．where does she live
C．where is she living
三、完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
一个最佳答案．（共10个小题，每小题10分）
20．（10分）Jody was ten years old when he decided he needed a job．He thought it
might be （31） to keep worms（虫）．He could sell them to farmers．So in
（32） ，he bought many worms．But that winter the cold weather killed all
the worms because he had not put them in a （33） place．
The next spring Jody （34） again．He bought more worms．When winter
came，he took them inside so they would stay warm．Many farmers bought his
worms．
One day when Jody was twelve，he got （35） ．It was from State of New
York．The letter said，"Everyone who （36） things has to pay taxes
（税）!"Jody made only one dollar selling worms．But he still （37） to
pay part of that money to the state．He told many people in his town what had
（38） A reporter （39） Jody on TV．Many people saw it and they
began to write letters to the state．The letters said that the law was unfair．Finally the
law was （40） ．Children like Jody can now sell things without paying taxes
to the state．
31．A．boring B．lucky C．interesting
32．A．autumn B．spring C．winter
33．A．warm B．clean C．nice
34．A．tried B．waited C．failed
35．A．a present B．a letter C．an e﹣mail
36．A．buys B．sells C．feeds
237．A．hoped B．wanted C．had
38．A．happened B．appeared C．followed
39．A．saw B．played with C．reported
40．A．passed B．changed C．moved
四.阅读技能（五个部分，共20个小题，计40分）
21．（8分）阅读下面短文，判断文后的句子是否与短文内容相符．符合的选"T'，不符合
的选"F
"Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao？"says Wang Lin，28，a writer in
Beijing．
Taobao，China's largest online shopping site（网上购物站），has become an important
part of Wang Lin's life．She spends lots of money on Taobao．
A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online
shopping．Most online shoppers are students or young workers．More women shop on
line than men．Clothing and home﹣use products are the most popular on line．
It was reported that more than 250billion（十亿） yuan was spent on online shopping
last year，80% through Taobao．
You may question the security（安全） of online shopping．Don't worry．Unless you
receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them，the shop owner will
not get the money．You can also get your money back if you want to return the
products．
41．Taobao is an online shopping site． ．
42．Most online shoppers are young women． ．
43．Food is more popular than clothing on line． ．
44．Shopping on line is not safe． ．
22．（8分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问
题或完成句子
Li Chuang is a 15﹣year﹣old boy，but he has been a smoker for three years．His
teeth and fingers have turned a bit yellow．
"1first tried smoking after watching TV．It makes me feel excited and I think it looks
3cool，"he said．
Not all students smoke as much as Li but there are lots of child smokers．
A report says 32% of boys and 13% of girls in middle schools in China have
smoked．Some are as young as 11when they first try!
May 31st is World No ﹣ Tobacco Day ．Health experts（专家） are asking young
people not to smoke．
Doctors say smoking can make people get illnesses，like lung（肺） cancer．
Not only that，smoking costs a lot of money too!
Stop smoking，children!It's bad for your health!
45．Li Chuang began to smoke when he was
A.12 B.13 C.15
46．More have smoked than in middle schools in China．
A．girls…boys B．boys…girls C．students…teachers
47．The words" World No ﹣ Tobacco Day" means" "in Chinese．
A．世界无癌日 B 世界节能日 C．世界无烟日
48．Which of the following is true？
A．Doctors do not smoke．
B．Some kids begin to smoke when they are 11years old．
C．Smoking doesn't cost much money．
23．（4分）阅读下面的图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项．
阅读下面的内容，做49﹣50小题．
49． can join the club．
A．All people，．
B．Young Children
C．Only old people
50．The club
A．opens 20hours a week
B．opens at weekends
C．costs 20yuan a time．
424．（4分）阅读下面的图表，做51﹣52小题．
51．We can learn from the chart that it rained
most in
A．September B．June C．July
52．It's hottest in and coldest in
A．July； January
B．May； November
C．June； December．
25．（8分）阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题．
"Who did this？"asked the teacher．Thirty children made no answer．
"Who did this？"she raised her voice and asked again．She never became angry，but
she was angry this time．It was Charley who broke the window．But he did it by
accident．
It was caused by a bad throw of a baseball．"lf I admitted （承认） it，it would get
me into trouble，"Charley thought．"How would I be able to pay for a big window
like that ？ "But something much stronger in his mind pulled him up ． "1did
5it．"Charley stood up and then became silent．It was hard enough saying that．
The teacher walked to Charley with a book in hand．The boy feared she was going to
hit him with the book．
"1know you did it，and I know how you like birds，"she said．"Here's a book about
birds．It is yours now．You won't be punished．But remember：it's only for your
honesty．"
Charley couldn't believe it!He wasn't punished，but instead，he got a book which
needed much money!
53．How many students were there in Charley's class？ ．
54．How did Charley break the window？ ．
55．What was the book about？ ．
56．What do you learn from the story？ ．
26．（8分）阅读短文，然后在下面的表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词．
Trip 1Black Bear Count
There have been fires in this area in the past few years and the Office of National
Park is not sure how many black bears are still living．So the Office has asked for
volunteers to help count them．The trip will last three hours．This activity will start
on May 8．You don't have to pay．
Trip 2Garland Valley
Bring your drink and lunch for this walk in a beautiful area of the Blue Mountains．
Many wild animals live in this area，including many rare（罕见的）birds．This is a
great walk for bird lovers．The trip lasts four hours．It will be on May 15．The cost
is not high，only 15dollars．
Trip 3Flashlight Adventure
Put on your warm clothes，bring a flashlight（手电筒），and come for a night walk
along the Dungong Valley in the National Park．A guide will lead the tour．You will
see many animals which can only be seen at night on this trip．This walk will be on
May 22．You have to pay 12dollars for the walk．This walk lasts two and a half
hours．，
Trips
6What Cost Time Date
Black Bear Count （57） （58） 3hours May 8
Garland Valley See rare birds 15dollars （59） May 15
Flashlight Adventure See night animals 12dollars 2.5hours （60）
五、写作技能（四个部分，计40分）
27．（10分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据所给汉语或英语首宁母提示写出所缺英语单词的
正确形式．
The other day，my friends and I talked about the （61）r that we have in
school．At our school，we have to wear uniforms every day．The problem is that all
my （62）同学 think the uniforms are （63）u ．We think young
people should look smart and so we would like to wear our （64）o clothes．
Our teachers believe that if we did that，we would concentrate more on our clothes
than our studies．We disagree．We would feel more （65）舒服的 and that is
good for studying．If we can't do that，we should be （66）允许 to design
our uniforms．That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students happy．
It's also probably a good （67）i for parents to let teenagers study in groups
（68）d the evening．I know we get noisy sometimes，but we learn a lot
from each other．We also think that vacations should be longer．At present they're too
（ 69 ） 短 Longer vacations would give us time to do things like
volunteering．Last （70）夏天 I had an opportunity to volunteer at the local
hospital，but I couldn't because I had to go back to school．
28．（10分）阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语．
Everyone likes gifts．Some little kids think they don't get enough gifts．（71）Some
old people think they get too many gifts ．Different people like different kinds of
gifts．Some presents are never too small．A little child may give his mother a leaf
from a tree．It is enough to make her very happy．
＝（72）送礼在不同的国家也不一样．In Japan，people sometimes give special gifts．
But they are not opened．Later，the same gift may be given away to someone else．
（73） 1nCanada ， many people will not give bigflies to someoneelse ．They will pay
for a park bench or a tree to help remember a person． （74） 1ntheUSA ， some
7people ask their families and friends to give money to charityrather than buy them
gifts．In Sweden，doing something for someone is the best gift．（75）人们用不着花
太多的钱． Instead，making a meal is enough．
71．
72．
73．
74．
75． ．
29．（10分）补全对话 根据上下文把下面的对话补充完整．
A：What are you going to do on vacation？
B：I'm going to Shenzhen to see my parents． （76） ？
A：I'd like to go on a trip．
B：That sounds great!（77） ？
A：London．
B：Really？You're a lucky guy．You can watch the Olympic Games in London．
（78） ？
A：I'll go with my parents．
B：（79） ？
A：For three weeks．We'll get back in late August．
B：Well，（80） !Send me a postcard from London．
A：Sure．
六、书面表达
30．（10分）假如你是Lisa，6月22日是你的生口，请根据以下表格的内容，向你的好朋
友群发一封邀请信．（信的开头和结尾已给出）．
Hi，friends，
8Yours，
Lisa．
9
