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2012年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷
Ⅰ听力技能(三个部分,共13小题,计20分)
1 . ( 1 分 )
2.(1分)
3.(1分)
4.(1分)
5.(1分)
6.(1分)How does Tom go to school?
A.By bus B.By bike C.On foot.
7.(1分)What's Lily's favorite subject?
A.Math B.English C.Chinese.
8.(1分)Where's Mike's pen﹣pal from?
A.Japan B.America C.Canada.
9.(1分)Why is Peter late for school?
A.Because he was ill.
B.Because he read a story﹣book last night.
C.Because he played computer games and went to bed last night.
10.(1分)Who is good at playing the guitar?
A.Mary B.Ted C.Jack.
11.(2分)听下面的对话,回答第11﹣12小题.
11.What colour is the dress?A.Blue B.Red C.Yellow
12.How much is it?
A.20 dollars B.25 dollars C.30 dollars.
12.(3分)听下面的对话,回答第13﹣15小题.
13.What is Lucy doing?
A.She's shopping. B.She's reading. C.She's waiting for Lily.
14.What are they going to do?
A.They're going play basketball.
B.They're going swimming.
C.They're going to a movie.
15.Where are they going to meet?
A.At the school gate. B.At the cinema. C.At the bus stop.
13.(5分)听下面一段材料,将第16至第20小题的信息补充完整,每小题不超过三个单
词.
Time Tina's rules in her house
Every morning I have to take a shower at (16) o'clock.
(17) school I can't meet my friends because I have to do my (18)
.
On school nights I can't (19) .
On weekends I have to help my mom make (20) .
Ⅱ知识运用(两个部分,共10小题,计20分)第一节单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选
择正确的答案填空.(共10小题,每小题1分)
14.(1分)There is orange on the table.It's very delicious.( )
A.a B.不填 C.an
15.(1分)He Jiong is a famous host at Hunan TV Station, does well in
making jokes.( )
A.his B.him C.he
16.(1分)﹣Who runs ,Nick or Harry?﹣﹣Nick.( )
A.fast B.faster C.fastest
17.(1分)﹣What would you like,Helen?I'd like some .( )
A.eggs B.beefs C.banana
18.(1分)The Olympic Games will be held in London on July 27,2012.( )
A.thirty B.thirtieth C.thirtyth
19.(1分)Look,some people photos on the beach.( )
A.took B.takes
C.are taking.
20.(1 分)Tom thinks action movies are interesting, I think they are
boring.( )
A.but B.and C.or.
21.(1分)Remember _____ off the lights when you leave the classroom.( )
A.turn B.turns C.turning D.to turn
22.(1分)The telephone by a well﹣known scientist,Edison.( )
A.invented B.inventing
C.was invented
23.(1分)I don't know . ( )
A.when the train will leave
B.when will the train leave
C.the train will leave when
第二节完形填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出一个最佳答案.(共1小题,每小题10分)
24.(10分)When I was a little boy,my mother sold flowers in London.She couldn't
(31) me at home,so I had to go with her.As I grew older,I began to
help her and I really enjoyed it.
Things changed (32) I was 14.My grandma gave me a book for
Christmas.It was (33) making candles.I loved it so much that I spent all
my free time making (34) of all shapes and sizes.I made hundreds of
them.
One day,my mother was ill so I had to go to the market by (35) .I
decided to take some candles with me and see if I could sell them.To my (36)
,they were sold out in 20minutes!The next week,my mom gave me some (37)
to buy some wax (蜡) to make more candles.They sold out quickly,too.
Nine months later,we decided to stop (38) flowers.My mom and Icouldn't make enough candles during the week,so some of my school friends started
to help us.I (39) them one pound for every candle,and we sold them for
much more money.It was very (40) and my friends worked with me
happily.
When I was 22,my uncle lent me some money and I opened my first candle shop.
31.A.leave B.stop C.give
32.A.if B.when C.but
33.A.for B.with C.about
34.A.boxes B.candles C.kites
35.A.himself B.herself C.myself
36.A.surprise B.interest C.sadness
37.A.bread B.paper C.money
38.A.buying B.borrowing C.selling
39.A.took B.paid C.cost
40.A.interesting B.boring C.terrible.
Ⅲ阅读技能(三个部分,共1小题,计40分)第一节阅读短文,判断下列句子是否符合短
文内容.符合的写“A”,不符合的写“B”.(共1小题,每小题10分)
25.(10分)A man didn't like his wife's cat and decided to throw it away.
One day,he drove over 1.6miles from his home and left the cat in a park.But when
he got home,he saw that his wife was playing with the cat.
The next day he drove about 3miles away.He put the cat on the street and went
home.But,once again,the cat got home before him.
At last he decided to drive more than 10miles away.He turned right,then left,pasta bridge,then turned right again and made another right,until he thought he was far
enough from home and left the cat there.
Hours later,he found he was lost.He called home and asked his wife:"Is the cat
there?"
"Yes."his wife answered."Why do you ask?"
"Put the cat on the phone.I'm lost and need it to tell me the way."
What a clever cat!
41.The man liked his wife's cat very much.
42.One day,he left the cat in a park.
43.The next day the cat got home after him.
44.At last the man found he was lost himself.
45.The cat was very clever. .
第二节阅读短文或图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完
成句子.(共3小题,每小题12分)
26.(12 分)Every day in China,about 200 million children go to school.Many of
them take school buses.
Last year,some school bus accidents happened in China.The most serious accident
happened in Gansu,a nice﹣seat minibus crashed (撞车).There were 62children
inside,and 21of them died.What should we do to keep the students safe?
To stop such accidents,the government decided to make the school buses safer.On
April 5,2012,our government published (出台)new rules about school bus
safety.These rules are much stricter than the old ones?
Under the new rules,local governments (地方政府) must make sure to reduce (减
少) traffic risks when students go to nearby schools by school bus.Also,local
governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.From now on,school buses have a speed limit (限速).Other cars must let school
buses go first.
The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded (超载的).
There are many other rules,too.A school bus must have more than seven seats.On
each bus,there must be at least on adult to look after the kids.Each school bus
must have a fire extinguisher (灭火器),a first aid kit (急救箱) and a GPS.
46.In China,about children go to school every day.
A.100million
B.200million
C.200billion
47.The underlined word"minibus"in this passage means" "in Chinese.
A.地铁
B.小型公共汽车
C.火车
48.Our government published new rules about school bus on April 5,2012.
A.safety
B.danger
C.order
49.Which of the following is True according to the passage?
A.A school bus must have less than seven seats.
B.From now on,school buses don't have a speed limit.
C.The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded.
50.What's the best title (标题) for the passage?
A.The most serious accident
B.One adult to look after the kids
C.Safety first on the school bus.
51.The sign on the right tells us that .
A.you mustn't take dogs for a walk here
B.you are allowed to take dogs for a walk here
C.you can take dogs for a walk here.27.(4分)
This year is the 100th anniversary(周年纪念) of Titanic.It set off from
England to New York on April 10,1912.It was the biggest ship in the world at that
time.Late at night on April 14,it hit an iceberg (冰山) and sank (沉没).
More than 1,500 people died.
52.What's the name of the ship?
A.William
B.Titanic
C.David
53.At night on April 14,Titanic hit and sank.
A.another
B.a mountain
C.an iceberg.
28.(4分)
Teng Daiyuan
One of the military leaders of the People's Liberation Amy
(中国人民解放军的领导者之一)
Birthday November
2,1904
Birthplace Mayang,
Hunan,
ChinaJoining CPC (共产党) 1924
Beijing
Death December1,
1974
at the age
of 70
54.Teng Daiyuan was born in .
A.Tongdao
B.Zhijiang
C.Mayang
55.Which of the following is Not True?
A.November 2is Teng Daiyuan's Birthday.
B.Teng Daiyuan joined CPC in 1922.
C.When he was 70years old,he died in Beijing.
第三节阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答所提问题.(共1小题,每小题10分)
29.(10分)CCTV reported that every year Chinese people throw away a lot of food,
it can feed 200 million people for a year.
Do we have too much food?Of course not.According to the UN World Food
Program,there were 925million hungry people around the world in 2010.Six million
children die of hunger every year.
Luckily,a number of people have realized the importance of saving food.Last
November,Li Hong,a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing,lost her job because she
took some leftover (剩余的) food home for her son.Many people stood by her
side and criticized (批评) the waste of food.
What should we do in our daily life to waste less food?Here are some tips:
1.Don't order too much food in a restaurant.Only order as much as you want to
eat.If you cannot eat all the food you order,take the rest of it home.
2.Don't be too picky (挑剔的) about food.Some food may not taste great,but
your body needs it.
3.Don't keep too much food at home,especially for vegetables and fruit.
"Every grain on the plate comes from hard work (谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦)."It
tells us everybody must save food.(1)How many children die of hunger every year?
(2)Why did Li Hong lose her job?
(3)What should we do if we can't eat all the food we order?
(4)Can we keep too much food at home?
(5)What can we learn from the passage? .
Ⅳ写作技能(四个部分,计40分)第一节阅读下面的短文,然后根据所给汉语或英语首字
母提示写出所缺英语单词的正确形式.(共1小题,每小题5分)
30.(5分)Class 10 had a good (61)t on the school trip.They went to Blue
Water Aquarium for the day.First they watched a movie about sharks.Then they
atched a dolphin (62) (表演).After lunch,they went to the Gift Shop
and bought lots of gifts.Finally,(63) (疲倦的) but happy,they took the
bus back to school.At the (64)e of the day,the science teacher was very
happy because the class (65) (打扫) the bus after the trip.
第二节完成对话根据自己的实际情况完成你与好友Lisa之间关于父亲节的对话.(共1小
题,每小题10分)
31.(10分)L=Lisa Y=You
L:Today is Father's Day.I love my father very much.
Y:Me,too.
L:How old is your father?
Y:(66)L:Well,what is your father?
Y:(67)
L:By the way,I have bought a scarf for my father,what about you?
Y:(68)
L:What colour is it?
Y:(69)
L:Um,does he like it?
Y:(70)
L:OK.Let's go home and say"Happy Father's Day".
第三节英汉互译阅读下面的短文,将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语.(共 1小题,每小
题10分)
32.(10分)I have a healthy lifestyle,(71)我每天六点起床,then I exercise.My
eating habits are pretty good.I try to eat a lot of vegetables.I eat fruit every day.
( 71 )我从来不喝咖啡.( 73 ) O f cours e , I lov e junk food too ,and I eat it two or
three times a week.Oh,and ( 74 ) I sleep nine hour s every nigh t.So you see,I
look after my health.And my health lifestyle helps me get good grades. ( 75 )
Good food and exercise help me to study better .
(71)
(72)
(73)
(74)
(75) .
第四节情景作文(15分)
33.(15分)初中学业水平测试即将结束,愉快的假期马上就要开始了.下面是 Tony和
他的几个好朋友的假期计划.请你依照范文,以"My vacation plan"为题,写一篇英语
短文,谈谈你的假期计划.
注意:1)文章中请勿使用真实校名和姓名;
2)词数:70左右;
3)文章的开头已给出,但不计入总词数.
Tony and his good friends'vacation plan
Summer vacation is coming.After such a long﹣time study,they decide to relax
themselves.First they are going to play computer games and see some excitingmovies together.Then they will do some sports,such as going swimming,going
hiking,going camping and climbing mountains.Next they are traveling to some
places of interest,because it can open their eyes to the outside world and increase
their knowledge.Finally,they will do something useful and meaningful.They plan to
be volunteers,they will go to the old people's house to make them happy,and help
the police to keep the traffic in order.They will have a wonderful vacation.
My vacation plan
Summer vacation is coming. .