文档内容
2017年广西北部湾经济区四市中考英语试卷
英 语
第1卷（共85分）
一、听力测试（共30题，每小题1分，共30分）
（一）、听句子，选画面（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
1． 2． 3． 4． 5．
(二)、听句子，选择最佳答案(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到5个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上按要求作答，每段
对话读两遍。
6. A. Nice to meet you. B. See you tomorrow C.Fine, thank you.
7. A. That’s great. B. You’re welcome C.You’re right.
8. A.I’m 13. B. I’m watching TV. C. I have a cold.
9. A. Yes, I do. B. Sorry，I won’t C.No, I don’t.
10. A. Of course. B. I hope so. C.Good luck.
（三）、听对话，选择最佳答案(共10小题，每小题l分，共10分)
你将听到3段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答，
每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话。回答第11--13小题。
11. What will the weather be like this afternoon?
A. Rainy B. Sunny C. Windy
12. Who will go fishing with Lily and David?
A. Lily’s brother. B. Lily’s cousin. C. David’s cousin.
13. What the time are they going to meet?
A. At 7:00. B. At 7.15. C.At 7:30.
请听第2段对话。回答第14--20小题。
14. Where does Betty collect articles?
A. From newspapers. B. From magazines. C. From storybooks.
15. When did Betty start yo collect articles?
A. At the age of 7. B. At the age of 9. C. At the age of 10.
16. What will Mike probably show to Betty tomorrow?
A. Some toy cars. B. Some articles. C. Some magazines.
请听第3段对话。回答第17--20小题。
17.What is Wang Lin going to take?
A. The most important exam. B. The midterm exam. C. The writing exam.
第1页（共23页）18.Why does Wang Lin get up so early every morning?
A. Because he wants to do some exercise.
B. Because he wants to do some listening、
C. Because he wants to do some reading.
19. Who cooks breakfast for Wang Lin?
A. His mother. B. His father C. His grandmother.
20. How does Wang Lin relax in weekends?
A. By playing the drums. B. By playig chess. C. By playing cards.
（四）、听短文，选择最佳答案（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求
作答。短文读两遍。
21. What sport does Tom like best?
A. Football. B. Besketball. C. Volleyball.
22. Where can we easily find Tom on Sundays?
A. In the classroom. B. At home. C. On the playground,
23. How long did Tom play basketball after the first class last Friday afternoon?
A. For 15 minutes. B. For 20 minutes. C. For 25 minutes.
24. What did Miss King tell Tom to do in class?
A. To write some new words. B. To wash his hands. C. To clean the blackborad.
25. What was the dirtest?
A. The blackboard. B.Miss king’s left hand. C. Tom’s left hand.
(五)、听短文，填信息（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺的信息填入答题卡相应的横线上，每空一词。短
文度两遍
Spring break in Canada
How long It lasts one 26 .
What they usually do Students may watch TV,do sports or travel with27
.
What we did the first day We went to a house for old people. We 28 for
them and talked a lot to them.
What we did the second We visited29 children in the hospital, told them stories
day and cheer them up.
What I learned I learned how to30 and I’ve got happiness back.
二、单项选择从下列每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，
并在答题卡上选定答案的字母标号涂黑．
31．（2分）Sorry for being late．
________（ ）
A．That's true． B．Here you are． C．Never mind D．Certainly．
32．（2分）He often watches news on TV for nearly ______hour after dinner．（ ）
A．aB．an C．the D．/
33．（2分）Tony，_______you sing English songs？
第2页（共23页）Yes，I can．（ ）
A．can B．may C．need D．must
34．（2分）Is this your Apple watch？
No，it's not_______．It's Lily's．（ ）
A．my B．mine C．your D．yours
35．（2分）She closed the door _____in order not to make her grandpa awake．（ ）
A．angrily B．loudlyC．clearlyD．quietly
36．（2分）His mother doesn't like to throw away old things _______they are useless．（ ）
A．but B．because C．even ifD．so that
37．（2分）If he _______Guilin，he'll probably go to Yangshuo．（ ）
A．visits B．is visiting C．will visit D．has visited
38．（2分）I think all the heavy and difficult jobs ______by machines and robots in the future．（
）
A．do B．will do C．are done D．will be done
39．（2分）You should _______your shoes before you enter the dance room．（ ）
A．take off B．put offC．get offD．fall off
40．（2分）Could you tell me________？
Once a month．（ ）
A．how often do you go to the supermarket．
B．how often you go to the supermarket
C．how soon will you go to the supermarket．
D．how soon you will go to the supermarket
三、完型填空（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分．）
11．（10分）
A boy was sent by his parents to a boarding（寄宿） school．Before going to the boarding
school，this boy was the（41） student in his class．He was the top in every competition．
But the boy changed after leaving home and attending the boarding school．His grades（成绩）
started dropping．He hated being in a group．He was（42） all the time．His parents started
（43） the boy．So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and talk with him．
They sat by the lake near the school．The father started to ask him some（44） about his
classes，teachers and sports．After some time his dad said，"Dear，do you know（45） I'm
第3页（共23页）here today？"
The boy answered back，"To check my（46） ？"
"No，no．"his dad（47） ，"I'm here to tell you that you are the most important
person for me．I want to see you happy．I don't care about grades．I care about you．I care about
your happiness．YOU ARE MY LIFE"
These words caused the boy's eyes to fill（48） tears．He hugged his dad．They
didn't say（49） to each other for a long time．The boy knew there was someone on this
Earth who cared for him（ 50） ．Today this young man is in college and is at the top of his
class．No one has ever seen him sad!
41．A．fastest B．worst C．best D．healthiest
42．A．excited B．lonely C．active D．honest
43．A．calling on B．looking for C．finding out D．worrying about
44．A．agreements B．reasons C．questions D．lessons
45．A．when B．where C．how D．why
46．A．grades B．groups C．sports D．health
47．A．read B．replied C．wrote D．thought
48．A．with B．up C．in D．out
49．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything
50．A．hardly B．quickly C．heavily D．deeply．
四、阅读理解（共4小题，51-55每小题5分，56-70每小题5分，共35分）
51．（5分） A
Do something for others
There are always some old clothes you don't want．And there is always some food you don't eat．
What can you do？Send them to the two place．
Wall of Kindness Share Fridge
You can see Wall of Kindness in many cities China has its first Share Fridge．It's in
now，like Shanghai，Beijing，Xiamen and Shanghai．There is a lot of food in it，like
Qingdao．People hang their old clothes on the cakes．The food is from some restaurants and
wall．People who need them can take the shops．People don't need to buy the food
clothes away．You can always see jackets， because it's free．They can take it home．
sweaters，trousers and coats on the wall．
根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将"T"涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将"F"涂
黑．
51．We can't see Wall of Kindness in Xiamen．
52．People who need the clothes on the wall can take them away．
第4页（共23页）53．China has its first Share Fridge in Shanghai．
54．People have to pay for the food in Share Fridge．
55．Wall of Kindness and Share Fridge are helpful to people． ．
56．（10分） B
Many of you may want to study abroad after high school．But at the same time，more and
more international students from other countries are coming to study in China．
397，635 international students came to China in 2015．According to a report from the
Student．com website（网站）．China is now the third most popular country for international
students，being the United States and the United Kingdom．
Last summer，55 students and teachers from Germany came to China and joined a summer
camp，they got close to traditional Chinese culture．They visited several schools in Hefei，Anhui．
At No.32 middle schools in Hefei．They tried to make dumplings，play TaiJi，do paper cuts and
learn calligraphy．To help them know more about China．Chinese students paired with them and
as partners，they led these foreign guests to place of interest．
In recent years，there are more cultural exchanges（交换）between Germany and China．
Almost 400 German schools have Chinese classes．Over 8000 students study in China．
The summer of international students in China has doubled since 2005．It has been growing
by ten percent each year．If the growth go on，China will replace the UK for second place in
2020．
依据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑．
56．It's reported that is the second most popular country for international students．
A．China B．Germany C．the United Kingdom D．the United States
57．The Germany guests tries to do the following things at school EXCEPT ．
A．making dumplings B．doing paper﹣cuts
C．learning calligraphy D．playing pang﹣pong
58．What does the underlined phrase"paired with"mean in Chinese．
A．与…相同 B．与…结对 C．与…比较 D．与…竞争
59．How many German schools have Chinese classes in recent years？
A.32 B.55 C．About 400 D．More than 8，000
60．Which of the following is TRUE？
A．More and more foreign students come to study in China now．
第5页（共23页）B．The German students and teachers came to China to get close to nature．
C．The number of international students in China has doubled since2015．
D．Recently there are fewer cultural exchanges between China and Germany．
61．（10分） C
We spent holidays with our uncle．He loved to go on walks to collect stones．One day，he
bought us backpacks（背包） and asked us to go to the mountain with him and carry the stones．
The whole day we walked around．Every now and then he put stones in our bags．To our
surprise，he also took some stones out from our bags．But we thought he had just found better
stones．
When we returned to the house，we were very tired．The backpacks were so heavy that we
felt relaxed when we put them down．But uncle's backpack was half empty．
"Why did you put so many stones into our backpacks？"we asked．
"I didn't．You did．"He said．"You didn't know it，but I gave you a test today．I listened to
every word you said．Whenever you were complaining（抱怨），I added a stone to your bags．
Whenever you talked about something with positive（积极的） thinking，I took out a stone．And
now look at your backpacks．"Our backpacks were full of stones．
Your negative（消极的） thoughts are like stones．You carry them in your mind just like
those stones in a backpack．The more negative thoughts，the heavier your mind．
With great love，our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life．
依据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡将选定答案的字母标号涂黑．
61．How did they feel when their uncle took some stones out from their bags？
A．Relaxed B．Surprise C．Sad D．Tired
62．What did they find when they returned to the house？
A．Their uncle's bag was half empty．
B．There was nothing in their uncle's bag．
C．Their uncle's bag was full of stones．
D．There were few stones in their uncle's bag．
63．When would their uncle add a stone to their bags？
A．When their uncle had interesting thoughts．
B．When their uncle found a better stone．
C．When they complained about something．
第6页（共23页）D．When they talked about something amazing．
64．According to the passage，when does the underlined word"them"refer to（指的是）？
A． The bags
B．The stones．
C．Positive
D．Negative thoughts
35．What can we learn from the story？
A．Everyone must accept others'advice．
B．We should be positive about life．
C．Never think about unimportant things．
D．It's necessary to make a plan before doing things．
66．（10分） D
Why are dogs our best friends．Maybe because they can understand our words much better
than we thought，according to a study in Hungary．It found that dogs understand not only what we
say，but also how we say it．
"The results were very exciting and very surprising．"Said the researcher Attila Andies，from
Eotvos Lorand University in Budapest．
For the study，the researchers first trained 13 dogs for months．The dogs had to sit quietly
inside machine，so that the researchers could check their activity．
Then the researcher put headphones on dogs and played people's voice to them．There were
four different voice．Some were positive words，such as"well down"，or neutral（不带感情色彩
的） words like"however"．The words were also in different tones（音调）．Some were positive
and some were neutral．
Brain scans（扫描）showed that the dogs could recognize（辨认）words．as well as the tone of
words，much like people do．The positive words with a positive tone brought the stronger activity
in their brain's reward centers（反应中枢）．
"It shows that for dogs，a nice phrase can word very well as a prize，but it words best if both
words and tones match．"Said Andies．
They also found that dogs deal with meaningful words with the left side of the brain and
tones with the right．Human brains work in the same way．
It gave us a new understanding of language，said Andies．That is，not only do humans
第7页（共23页）understand the meaning in words，other species（物种） do too．
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定的答案字母标号涂黑．
66．What was found according to the study in Hungary？
A．Dogs can't understand people words．
B．Dogs can only understand what we say．
C．Dogs can understand what we thought better than our words．
D．Dogs understand not only what we say，but also how we say it．
67．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the study？
A．Researchers played with the dogs．
B．Researchers made dogs sit inside machine．
C．Researchers scanned the dogs'brain．
D．Researchers played people's voice to the dogs．
68．Dogs think as a best prize．
A．neutral words with a neutral tone．
B．neutral words with a positive tone．
C．positive words with neutral tone
D．positive words with positive tone
69．According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？
A．Human brains don't work in the same way as dogs do．
B．Dogs deal with meaningful words with the left side of the brain．
C．The researchers trained dogs for years to check their brain activity．
D．Researcher Attila Andies was disappointed at the result of the study．
70．What is the main idea of the passage？
A．Dogs are as clever as humans．
B．Dogs are good at learning human's language．
C．Dogs can understand the meaning in words．
D．Dogs can do what human do．
五、情景交际（共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子
补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑．
71．（5分）A：Helen，where did you go last night？
B：I went to Wanda Cinema．
第8页（共23页）A：（71）
B：Quite good．It has the best service．（72）
A：Yes，I've been there several times．Did you see the film Doctor strange last night？
B：No，I didn't（73）
A：Yes，I think so．You should watch it．
B：（74）
A：Sorry，I have watched it twice．Why not ask Jane？She hasn't watched it．
B：（75）
A．Is it fantastic？
B．That's a good idea．
C．What do you think of it？
D．Have you ever been there？
E．Would you like to watch it with me？
六、综合填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共20分）（一）单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分）根据括
号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上．
76．（1分）Green （茶） is a popular drink in China．
77．（1分）She is a pretty and （可爱的） girl．We all like her．
78．（1分）The shirt is too small for me．Could you show me （另一） one？
79．（1分）It's necessary for us to （等待） in line in public．
80．（1分）The plane flew at a （高度） of three thousand meters．
（二） 词性转换（每小题1分，共5分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答
案填写在答题卡对应的横线上．
81．（1分）She was so （sleep） that she went to bed early．
82．（1分）There are （hundred） of sheep on the hill．
83．（1分）When I （arrive） at the hotel，it was midnight．
84．（1分）We are sad about the （pollute） of our environment．
85．（1分）I want to search for information．Would you mind （turn） on the computer？
（三）选词填空（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词
填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上．每个单词只能用一次，没空一词．
86．（10分）
others game ago true interested spent by really drive who
Seattle is a beautiful seaside city in the USA．Do you want to visit it（86） staying
第9页（共23页）at home？A 14﹣year﹣old American student McKaulay made this come（87） with his
computer game．
The game is called Seattle Monorail．The players can（88） a red or a blue train
along the track（轨道），passing Seattle's famous places and buildings．
McKaulay started working on the game two years（89） ．He built the game
software（软件） for beginners．His idea came to him during a computer animation（动画）
course that he took when he was in Seattle．He（90） over 200 hours programming the
game．
"The thing is if people get（91） in this，it doesn't have to end where the train goes，"said
his father，"McKaulay can make it go by anything．"
Now McKaulay is building a website，www．McKaulay．com．He plans to share all his
work on the website．He is also trying to put his（92） on the Seattle Centre website．If he
makes it，he will sell the game to（93） ，and he will use the money to pay for a trip to
China．
"Anyone（94） has heard about Seattle's train may think this is kind of
fun，"McKaulay said，"I think people who have driven it would（95） find it fun．
七、书面表达（10分）
96．（10分）在你所学的科目中，你最喜欢的科目是什么？现请你以"My Favourite Subject"为
题，根据以下写作要点，用英文写一篇80词左右的短文．
写作要点：
（1）介绍你最喜欢的科目；
（2）你喜欢该科目的原因；
（3）谈谈你今后的学习打算．
写作要求：
（1）内容必须包括所给的要点，可适当发挥，增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（2）语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
（3）文中不得出现人名、校名或地名，否则不予评分．
第10页（共23页）2017年广西北部湾经济区四市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力测试（共30题，每小题1分，共30分）
1. D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.F 6.A 7. B 8.C 9.B 10.C
11.A
12.B 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.B 22.C
23.B 24.A 25.C
26. week 27.family 28.sang 29.sick 30.give
二、单项选择从下列每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，
并在答题卡上选定答案的字母标号涂黑．
31．（2分）
【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．
【分析】抱歉迟到了．没关系．
【解答】答案：C．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：抱歉迟到了．没关系．That's true．那是真的；
Here you are．给你；Never mind没关系；Certainly当然．根据题干Sorry for being late．抱歉迟
到了．可知应说没关系．故选C．
【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答．
32．（2分）
【考点】52：不定冠词（a，an）．
【分析】他经常晚饭后在电视上看一个小时的新闻．
【解答】答案：B
根据题意"他经常晚饭后在电视上看一个小时的新闻"，可知此处泛指一小时，hour发音以元
音开头，要用an，故选B．
【点评】熟悉冠词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．
33．（2分）
【考点】DB：情态动词．菁优网版权所有
【分析】﹣﹣Tony，你会唱英文歌吗？
﹣﹣是的，我会．
【解答】答案：A．
根据Tony，_______you sing English songs，可知Tony，你会唱英文歌吗，这里答语用了can，
那么问句也应该用can来问．故选A．
【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确
第11页（共23页）选择．
34．（2分）
【考点】62：物主代词．
【分析】﹣这是你的苹果手表吗？
﹣不，不是我的，是Lily的．
【解答】答案：B
根据题意"，不是我的，是Lily的"，可知既然是Lily的，说明不是我的，空格后面没有名词，所
以要用名词性物主代词mine，故选B．
【点评】熟悉物主代词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．
35．（2分）
【考点】9B：副词的词义辨析．
【分析】她轻轻地关门，为了不吵醒她的爷爷．
【解答】答案：D
根据题意"in order not to make her grandpa awake为了不吵醒她的爷爷．"，可知是要轻轻地关
门，结合选项，A．生气地B大声地C清晰地D安静地，轻轻地，故选D
【点评】熟悉副词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．
36．（2分）
【考点】C3：连词辨析．
【分析】他妈妈不喜欢扔掉旧东西，即使没有用了．
【解答】答案：C 根据前文His mother doesn't like to throw away old things他妈妈不喜欢扔掉旧
东西，后文they are useless没有用了，前后是一种转折关系，由于是在句中，结合选项，故选C
尽管，即使．A但，B因为，D以便．
【点评】解答此类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和逻辑关系，区分选项的细微差别．
37．（2分）
【考点】F6：时态辨析．
【分析】如果他去桂林，他可能会去阳朔．
【解答】答案：A．if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的规则，从句主语he，故visits，故答
案是A．
【点评】if引导一条件状语从句，译为"如果"．He will come if you invite him．如果你请他，他会
来的．
二是宾语从句，译为"是否"．I wonder if she is ill．不知她是否病了．
第12页（共23页）38．（2分）
【考点】F6：时态辨析．
【分析】我认为所有艰难困难的工作将来都可以由机器和机器人完成．
【解答】答案：D．think后是宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，结合in the
future用一般将来时，主语jobs是动词do的承受者，故用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过
去分词，故答案是D，
【点评】一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状
态．常常和表示将来的时间状语连用．如：tomorrow（明天），next week（下周 ）；in the future
（将来）等． 一般将来时由助动词shal（l 第一人称），wil（l 第二、三人称） 动词原形构成．美式
英语则不管什么人称，一律用will．或用主语+be动词+going to 动词．
39．（2分）
【考点】E1：动词短语．
【分析】在你进入舞蹈室之前请脱掉你的鞋子．
【解答】答案：A 根据句子意思在你进入舞蹈室之前请…你的鞋子．结合选项，推测意思是在
你进入舞蹈室之前请脱掉你的鞋子．故选A脱掉．B推迟，C下车，D掉下，跌落．
【点评】解答此类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和逻辑关系，区分选项的细微差别．
40．（2分）
【考点】K5：宾语从句．
【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我你多久去一次超市吗？
﹣﹣一个月一次．
【解答】答案：B．
根据Could you please tell，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应
该是陈述句语序，选项AC是疑问句语序，不符合，排除．根据Once a month这里表示做某事
的频率，所以用how often提问，时态应该是一般现在时．故选B．
【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再
根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．
三、完型填空（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分．）
41．（10分）
【考点】N1：记叙文．
【分析】一个男孩在被送到寄宿学校前是班里最好的学生，在寄宿学校学习后成绩下降．他感
觉没有人喜爱他．他的父母很担心他．一天他的爸爸去找他，告诉他，他是最重要的人，爸爸
第13页（共23页）并不在意他的成绩，而在乎他是否开心．如今这个年轻人在大学里名列前茅，没有人看到过
他不开心了．
【解答】41． C 考查形容词，A．fastest更快的 B．worst更糟糕的 C．best最好的 D．healthiest
最健康的，根据"He was the top in every competition他在每科竞赛中都是尖子生"，可知，此处
意为"男孩儿是班里最好的学生．"，故选C．
42．B 考查形容词，A．excited兴奋的 B．lonely孤独的 C．active创造性的 D．honest诚实的，
根据"He hated being in a group他讨厌在这个群体中"，可知，此处意为"他总是很孤独"，故选
B．
43．D 考查动词，A．calling on号召 B．looking for寻找 C．finding out找到 D．worrying about
担心，根据His grades（成绩） started dropping．He hated being in a group他的成绩开始下降，
他讨厌在这个群体中，可知爸爸对儿子的表现是"担心的"，故选D．
44．C 考查名词，A．agreements同意 B．reasons原因 C．questions问题 D．lessons功课，根据
about his classes，teachers and sports．关于他的同学、老师和运动，可知他爸爸是询问关于这
方面的"问题"，故选C．
45．D 考查连词，A．when什么时候 B．where哪里 C．how如何 D．why为什么，根据后文回
答"To check my A为了看我的成绩"．可知，此处在询问"为什么"，故答案为A why
46．A 考查名词，A．grades成绩 B．groups 小组C．sports运动 D．health健康，根据后文爸爸
的话I don't care about grades我不担心你的成绩，可知此处儿子回答"为了检查我的成绩"，故
选A．
47．B 考查动词，A．read读 B．replied回答 C．wrote写 D．thought思考，根据No，no．不、不"，
可知这是爸爸的"回答"，故B．
48．A 考查介词，A．with 和…一起B．up往上 C．in在里面 D．out在外面，根据题干，可知此
处考查短语"fill with 充满…"，这句话的句意为"男孩的眼中充满了泪水"．故选A．
49．C 考查不定代词，A．nothing没事 B．something某件事 C．anything任何事 D．everything
每件事，根据 They didn't say他们什么都没说，可知是否定句，此处应该用anything，句意
为"他们很久没有说一句话"，故选C．
50．考D 查副词，A．hardly几乎不 B．quickly快速的 C．heavily沉重的 D．deeply深深的．
根据 cared for him关心他，结合选项，deeply修饰这个动词短语符合语境，意思是"深深地关
怀"，故选D．
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意
第14页（共23页）联系上下文．
四、阅读理解（共4小题，51-55每小题5分，56-70每小题5分，共35分）
51．（5分）
【考点】PA：阅读判断题．菁优网版权所有
【分析】本文介绍了爱心墙和共享冰箱，需要的人可以把衣服从爱心墙上拿走，共享冰箱的食
物是免费的．
【解答】51．F 理解判断题．根据 You can see Wall of Kindness in many cities now，like
Shanghai，Beijing，Xiamen and Qingdao．可知现在很多城市都能看到爱心墙，像上海、北京、
厦门和青岛．没有提到西安，故答案为：F．
52．T理解判断题．根据People who need them can take the clothes away．可知需要的人可以把
衣服拿走，故答案为：T．
53．T理解判断题．根据China has its first Share Fridge．It's in Shanghai可知中国上海有第一位
共享冰箱．故答案为：T．
54．F理解判断题．根据People don't need to buy the food because it's free可知人们不需要购买
食物，因为它是免费的，故答案为：F．
55．T理解判断题．根据People who need them can take the clothes away．和People don't need
to buy the food because it's free可知爱心墙壁和共享冰箱对人们有帮助．，故答案为：T．
【点评】做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句
子与选项细细比对，进行选择或推理判断，选出符合文章内容的正确选项．做题注意灵活，有
时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案．
56．（10分）
【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读。
【分析】短文讲了中国现在是成为美国和英国后第三大最受国际学生欢迎的国家．介绍了外
国留学生在中国学校喜欢做的事情和中国学生的交往，如果继续增长，在 2020年中国将取
代英国成为第二名．
【解答】答案：56．C 细节理解题．根据第二段句子China is now the third most popular country
for international students，being the United States and the United Kingdom．中国现在是成为美
国和英国后第三大最受国际学生欢迎的国家．可知第二个是英国．故选C．
57．D 细节理解题．根据第三段句子They tried to make dumplings，play TaiJi，do paper cuts
and learn calligraphy．他们要包饺子，打太极，做剪纸、学书法．可知没有说玩乒乓球．故选D．
58．B 词义猜测题．根据上下文To help them know more about China．Chinese students paired
第15页（共23页）with them and as partners，they led these foreign guests to place of interest．为了帮助他们更了解
中国…，他们带这些外国客人到感兴趣的地方．可知结合选项，应说中国学生与他们作为合
作伙伴，所以paired with意为与…结对．故选B．
59．C 细节理解题．根据倒数第二段句子Almost 400 German schools have Chinese classes．大
约有400个德国学校有中文课，可知大约400个，故选C．
60．A 细节判断题．根据最后一段句子 The summer of international students in China has
doubled since 2005．It has been growing by ten percent each year．If the growth go on，China will
replace the UK for second place in 2020．自2005年以来，中国夏季留学生翻了一番，它每年都
以百分之十的速度增长，如果继续增长，在2020年中国将取代英国成为第二名．可知越来越
多的外国学生来中国留学了．故选A．
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细
推敲，确定最佳答案．
61．（10分）
【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．
【分析】短文主要讲的是作者和叔叔一起度假期．他们去收集石头．通过收集石头这件事情，
告诉我们要积极的去面对生活．
【解答】答案：61．A细节理解题．根据第二段句子The backpacks were so heavy that we felt
relaxed when we put them down．But uncle's backpack was half empty．背包太沉了，当我们把
它们放下时，我们感到很放松．但叔叔的背包里空了一半．可知他们感觉很轻松．故选A．
62．A细节理解题．根据第二段句子But uncle's backpack was half empty．Why did you put so
many stones into our backpacks？"we asked．但叔叔的背包里空了一半．你为什么把这么多的
石头放进我们的背包里？我们问．可知当他们回到房子里时，他们发现了叔叔的背包里空了
一半．故选A．
63．C细节理解题．根据倒数第二段句子Whenever you were complaining（抱怨），I added a
stone to your bags．当你在抱怨的时候，我就给你的包里加了一块石头．可知是在他们抱怨的
时候．故选C．
64．D细节推理题．根据上下文Your negative（消极的） thoughts are like stones．You carry
them in your mind just like those stones in a backpack．The more negative thoughts，the heavier
your mind．你的消极想法就像石头一样，你把它们放在心里，就像背包里的石头一样，消极的
想法越多，你的思想越重．可知这里them指的是消极的思想．故选D．
第16页（共23页）65．B 细节理解题．根据整篇文章内容及其倒数第二段句子Your negative（消极的） thoughts
are like stones．You carry them in your mind just like those stones in a backpack．The more
negative thoughts，the heavier your mind．你的消极想法就像石头一样，你把它们放在心里，就
像背包里的石头一样，消极的想法越多，你的思想越重．可知文章说的是我们应该积极的生
活．故选B．
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细
推敲，确定最佳答案．
66．（10分）
【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．
【分析】短文讲了狗是人类最好的朋友，根据一项研究发现狗能明白我们说话的意义，短文详
细的说了对狗的研究过程．
【解答】答案：66．D 细节理解题．根据第一段句子according to a study in Hungary．It found that
dogs understand not only what we say，but also how we say it．根据匈牙利的一项研究发现狗不
仅明白我们说什么，而且知道我们怎么说．可知发现狗不仅明白我们说什么，而且知道我们
怎么说．故选D．
67．A 细节理解题．根据第三段句子The dogs had to sit quietly inside machine，第四段句子
Then the researcher put headphones on dogs and played people's voice to them．第五段句子
Brain scans（扫描）showed that the dogs could recognize（辨认）words．可知没有说研究人员和
狗玩．故选A．
68．D 细节理解题．根据倒数第三段句子"It shows that for dogs，a nice phrase can word very
well as a prize，but it words best if both words and tones match．"它表明对于狗，一个不错的词
语可以作为很好的奖品．但是如果单词和音调匹配的话最好．和倒数第四段句子The positive
words with a positive tone brought the stronger activity in their brain's reward centers（反应中枢）．
积极的词用积极的语气给他们大脑反应中枢带来更强的活跃．可知是积极的词用积极的语
气对狗来说是最好的奖励．故选D．
69．B细节判断题．根据倒数第二段句子They also found that dogs deal with meaningful words
with the left side of the brain and tones with the right．Human brains work in the same way．他们
还发现狗狗在大脑左侧处理有意义的单词和大脑右侧的音调，人类的大脑以同样的方式工
作．可知狗处理与大脑的左侧有意义的话．故选B．
70．C 细节理解题．根据整篇文章内容及其第一段句子Maybe because they can understand our
第17页（共23页）words much better than we thought，according to a study in Hungary．It found that dogs
understand not only what we say，but also how we say it．也许是因为他们比我们想象的更能理
解我们的语言，根据匈牙利的一项研究发现狗不仅明白我们说什么，而且知道我们怎么说．
可知文章主要说的是狗能理解语言的意义．故选C．
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细
推敲，确定最佳答案．
五、情景交际（共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子
补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑．
71．（5分）
【考点】LQ：补全对话．
【分析】A：海伦，你昨晚去哪儿了？
B：我去万达电影院了．
A：你觉得那儿怎么样？
B：很好，它有最好的服务．你去过那里吗？
A：是的，我去过几次．你昨晚看了电影《奇异博士》吗？
B：没有，它很棒吗？
A：是的，我想是的．你应该看．
B：你愿意和我一起看吗？
A：对不起，我已经看过两次了．为什么不问问简？她还没看呢．
B：这个主意真不错．
【解答】71 C 补全对话：根据很好，它有最好的服务，结合选项，C你觉得那儿怎么样？符合语
境
72 D 补全对话：根据是的，我去过几次，结合选项，D你去过那里吗？符合语境
73 A 补全对话：根据是的，我想是的．你应该看．结合选项，A它很棒吗？符合语境
74 E 补全对话：根据对不起，我已经看过两次了．结合选项，E你愿意和我一起看吗？符合语
境
75 B 补全对话：根据为什么不问问简？她还没看呢，结合选项，这个主意真不错．符合语境
【点评】解答此类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和行文的逻辑关系，找到解题的线索．
六、综合填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共20分）（一）单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分）根据括
号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上．
76．（1分）
第18页（共23页）【考点】R1：翻译填空．
【分析】绿茶在中国是很受欢迎的饮料．
【解答】答案：tea．
根据Green﹣﹣（茶） is a popular drink in China，可知绿茶在中国是很受欢迎的饮料．tea，不
可数名词，茶．故填tea．
【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，首先要根据所给句子，看空白处所缺的单词是什么．单词确
定后，再根据人称，时态，短语，句型，语态等，确定单词的适当形式．
77．（1分）
【考点】R1：翻译填空．
【分析】她是个漂亮可爱的女孩，我们都喜欢她．
【解答】答案：lovely．
根据She is a pretty and﹣﹣（可爱的） girl．We all like her，可知她是个漂亮可爱的女孩，我们
都喜欢她．这里修饰名词girl应该用形容词形式，lovely，形容词，可爱的．故填lovely．
【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，首先要根据所给句子，看空白处所缺的单词是什么．单词确
定后，再根据人称，时态，短语，句型，语态等，确定单词的适当形式．
78．（1分）
【考点】R1：翻译填空.
【分析】这件衬衫我穿太小了，你能再给我拿一件吗？
【解答】答案：another．
根据The shirt is too small for me．Could you show me﹣﹣（另一） one，可知这件衬衫我穿太
小了，你能再给我拿一件吗？这里只是表示其他之中的另一件，所以用 another．故填
another．
【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，首先要根据所给句子，看空白处所缺的单词是什么．单词确
定后，再根据人称，时态，短语，句型，语态等，确定单词的适当形式．
79．（1分）
【考点】R1：翻译填空．
【分析】对我们来说公共场所排队等候是必要的．
【解答】答案：wait．
根据It's necessary for us to﹣﹣（等待） in line in public，可知我们公共场所排队等候是必要
的．句子考查It's necessary for sb to do sth表示对某人来说做某事的必要的．wait，动词，等候．
故填wait．
第19页（共23页）【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，首先要根据所给句子，看空白处所缺的单词是什么．单词确
定后，再根据人称，时态，短语，句型，语态等，确定单词的适当形式．
80．（1分）
【考点】R1：翻译填空．
【分析】这架飞机在三千米的高度飞翔．
【解答】答案：height．
根据The plane flew at a﹣﹣（高度） of three thousand meters，可知这架飞机在三千米的高度
飞翔．这里放在a和of之间应该用名词形式，height，名词，高度．故填height．
【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，首先要根据所给句子，看空白处所缺的单词是什么．单词确
定后，再根据人称，时态，短语，句型，语态等，确定单词的适当形式．
（二） 词性转换（每小题1分，共5分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答
案填写在答题卡对应的横线上．
81．（1分）
【考点】3A：单词填空．
【分析】她太困了，她早早地上床睡觉．
【解答】答案：sleepy．
根据She was so﹣﹣（sleep） that she went to bed early，可知她太困了，她早早地上床睡觉．这
里放在is后面应该用形容词形式．故填sleepy．
【点评】考查单词填空．准确的翻译句意及分析句子结构、时态、固定搭配等是关键，然后再用
合适的形式完成句子．
82.（1分）
【考点】3A：单词填空．
【分析】在山坡上有几百只羊．
【解答】答案：hundreds．
根据空格后面的"of sheep on the hill．"因此可知山坡上的羊的数目是一个概述，所以要用
hundreds来填空，hundreds of是一个固定短语，意思是"成百上千的"，表示概数，所以这句话
的意思是"在山坡上有几百只羊．"综上所述，故填hundreds．
【点评】首先要掌握句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．
83．（1分）
【考点】3A：单词填空．
【分析】当我抵达酒店，已经是半夜了．
第20页（共23页）【解答】答案：arrived．
根据When I﹣﹣（arrive） at the hotel，it was midnight，可知当我抵达酒店，已经是半夜了，这
里根据it was midnight判断句子应该使用一般过去时．故填arrived．
【点评】考查单词填空．准确的翻译句意及分析句子结构、时态、固定搭配等是关键，然后再用
合适的形式完成句子．
84．（1分）
【考点】3A：单词填空．
【分析】我们对环境污染感到难过．
【解答】答案：pollution．
根据We are sad about the﹣﹣（pollute） of our environment，可知我们对环境污染感到难过．
放在the和of之间应该用名词形式．故填pollution．
【点评】考查单词填空．准确的翻译句意及分析句子结构、时态、固定搭配等是关键，然后再用
合适的形式完成句子．
55．（1分）
【考点】3A：单词填空．
【分析】我想找资料．你介意打开电脑吗？
【解答】答案：turning．
根据I want to search for information．Would you mind﹣﹣（turn） on the computer？可知我想
找资料．你介意打开电脑吗？这里考查would you mind doing sth表示你介意做某事吗，后面
跟动词的ing形式．故填turning．
【点评】考查单词填空．准确的翻译句意及分析句子结构、时态、固定搭配等是关键，然后再用
合适的形式完成句子．
（三）选词填空（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词
填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上．每个单词只能用一次，没空一词．
86．（10分）
【考点】PF：选词填空．
【分析】西雅图是美国的一个美丽的海滨城市．你想就在家参观这个城市吗？一个名叫
McKaulay的14岁的美国学生利用他的电脑游戏使之变成现实．文章作了具体说明．
【解答】86 by 考查介词：根据前文Seattle is a beautiful seaside city in the USA．Do you want to
visit it西雅图是美国的一个美丽的海滨城市．你想参观它吗？后文staying at home呆在家，
结合选词，推测意思是西雅图是美国的一个美丽的海滨城市．你想就在家参观这个城市吗？
第21页（共23页）故用介词by通过，经由，后接现在分词．
87 true 考查固定短语：根据前文说西雅图是美国的一个美丽的海滨城市．你想就在家参观这
个城市吗？又根据made this come，结合选词，推测意思是一个名叫McKaulay的14岁的美
国学生利用他的电脑游戏使之变成现实，故本题考查固定短语come true实现
88 drive 考查动词：根据后文a red or a blue train along the track（轨道），passing Seattle's
famous places and buildings沿着轨道一辆红色或蓝色的火车，经过西雅图著名的地方和建筑
物，结合选词，推测意思是开着一辆红色或蓝色的火车，由于前面是情态动词，后接动词原形
drive驾驶
89 ago 考查介词：根据McKaulay started working on the game two years，结合选词，推测意思
是McKaulay两年前开始从事这个游戏，谓语动词是过去时，故用介词ago，即两年前
90 spent 考查动词：根据后文over 200 hours programming the game200多小时在这个游戏上，
主语是他，结合选词，推测意思是他花费了200多个小时在编程这款游戏，前句时态是过去
时，故用过去时动词spent花费
91 interested 考查形容词：根据The thing is if people ge（t 61）in this，及后文意思它不必在火车
去的地方结束．结合选词，推测意思是问题是如果人们对这感兴趣，它不必在火车去的地方
结束，联想到固定短语be interested in，故用interested感兴趣的
92 game 考查名词：根据后文If he makes it，he will sell the game 如果他成功的话，他将把这
款游戏卖给，这里的游戏即指代前文的空格处的单词，故用名词单数game游戏
93 others 考查代词：根据If he makes it，he will sell the game to（63），结合选词，推测意思是如
果他成功的话，他将把这款游戏卖给别人，故用代词others别人
94 who 考查关系词：根据has heard about Seattle's train may think this is kind of fun，句子的主
干是anyone may think this is kind of fun，故这里是一个定于从句，先行词是anyone，需要用关
系词who来指代anyone，意思是听说过西雅图的火车的人可能认为很有趣，故用who
95 really 考查副词：根据I think people who have driven it would（65）find it fun我认为开过这
辆火车的人将会发现很有趣，分析得知，句子不缺少任何成分，结合选词，可以用副词really
真地，来修饰动词find．
【点评】解答此类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和逻辑关系，同时考虑单词的适当形式．
七、书面表达（10分）
66．（10分）
【考点】S2：提纲作文．
第22页（共23页）【分析】【高分句型一】
My favourite subject is English because it is used widely in the world．我最喜欢的科目是英语，
因为它在世界上广泛使用．
这是because引导的原因状语从句．因为…；be used widely被广泛使用
【高分句型二】
I have a lot of fun learning English．我学英语有很多乐趣．
have fun doing sth做某事有乐趣
【解答】My favourite Subject
My favorite subject is English because it is used widely in the world【最喜爱的科目】【高分句
型一】．We often meet foreigners in the public places every day．We can talk to them easily in
English．My English teacher is kind and friendly．With her help，I like English better．【喜欢的原
因】
I like reading English stories and listening to English songs．I've learn a lot about English culture．
I often watch English news on TV．So I know what's happening in the world．I have a lot of fun
learning English【高分句型二】．【从英语中可以学到什么】
In a word，I love English and I will continue to learn it better． I want be an English teacher like
my English teacher．（打算）
【点评】做英语书面表达时，只要注意认真审题，分析体裁，确定时态；分析内容要点，列出一
些基本词汇及词组；注意表达的条理性，用好连接词；为丰富文章的文采，可以多用一些复合
句．最后，注意不要犯语法、句法以及搭配性错误
第23页（共23页）
