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东北育才高中高三年级第三次模拟考试英语科试卷
答题时间:120 分钟 满分:150 分
命题人:方朝阳 黄玉娇 李迪
校对人:方朝阳 黄玉娇 李迪
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来
回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.What is the man doing?
A. Checking in for a flight.
B. Asking for information.
C. Looking for his luggage.
2. What does the woman imply about Tom?
A. He needs to manage his time better.
B. He should avoid taking the school bus.
C. He should take a different route to school.
3.What can we infer from the conversation?
A. The woman doesn’t like spiderman movies.
B. The woman prefers to watch movies at home.
C. The man will try to book tickets earlier next time.
4.What can we learn about the woman?
A. She took a moon trip.
B. She was awarded a prize.
C. She just finished a book.
5.What’s the conversation mainly about?
A. Job cuts. B. Business expansions. C. Employee promotions.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将
有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a gym. C. In a grocery.
7. What does the woman order for a starter?
A. A tomato salad. B. A Thai chicken and rice. C. French onion soup.
英语科试卷第 1 页 共 12 页听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8. When is the meeting to be held?
A. At 9 a.m.. B. At 12 p.m.. C. At 1 p.m..
9. Why is the meeting time changed?
A. Because the meeting room is occupied.
B. Because the man hasn’t finished his report.
C. Because the man has another meeting to attend.
10. How will Steven get informed of the change?
A. By the man. B. By announcement. C. By email.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
11. Why can’t the woman come to class?
A. She has a different class.
B. She’ll see a doctor.
C. She has a mid-term exam.
12. Where are the articles and video available?
A. In the email. B. On the Internet. C. In the library.
13. What does the office need?
A. A note from the doctor.
B. An email from the woman.
C. The examination paper.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
14. What does the man decide to do first?
A. Sign up for a yearly membership.
B. Book a personal training session.
C. Choose the monthly membership plan.
15. What is the cost of a single personal training session?
A. 25. B. 30. C. 250.
16. What is included in the gym membership?
A. Access to group classes.
B. A discount on yearly plans.
C. Free personal training sessions.
17. What can we infer about the man?
A. He is new to fitness training.
B. He is only interested in group classes.
C. He prefers flexibility in his membership.
英语科试卷第 2 页 共 12 页听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
18. Who is the probable audience?
A. Health care and health insurance staff.
B. International students and scholars in Harvard University.
C. All the full-time and part-time students in Harvard University.
19. What is the benefit of buying health insurance?
A. To meet the responsibility.
B. To get all medical cost covered.
C. To get protected against the high medical cost.
20. Who needn’t buy Harvard health plan?
A. International scholars.
B. Visiting professors.
C. International students.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 50分)
第一节: (共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)
A
Make a Difference This Summer!
Are you a book lover with a desire to contribute to your community? City
Central Library is now recruiting dedicated high school student volunteers for
our upcoming Summer Reading Program. This is a perfect chance to gain
valuable experience, complete your community service hours, and immerse
yourself in the world of literature.
Available Positions & Responsibilities:
1. Reading Guide Assistant: Help young children and their parents navigate the
reading area. Your duties will include recommending age-appropriate books,
organizing reading materials, and assisting with the check-in/check-out process.
2. Event Helper: Support librarians in running weekly activities, such as
storytelling sessions, book clubs, and craft workshops. You will be responsible
for setting up venues, managing attendance, and ensuring events run smoothly.
Requirements:
· Must be a current senior high school student (Grade 10-12).
· Available for at least 4 weeks between July 15 and August 25.
· A friendly and patient personality, with strong communication skills.
· A passion for reading and working with people is essential.
· Prior experience is not necessary, as training will be provided.
Benefits for You:
· Earn official community service certification.
· Develop teamwork and customer service skills.
英语科试卷第 3 页 共 12 页· Receive a letter of recommendation for outstanding performance.
· Enjoy a quiet and air-conditioned work environment.
How to Apply:
Please send a brief email to volunteer@citycentrallib.org by June 20th. The
email should include your full name, school, grade, a short paragraph explaining
why you are suitable for the role, and your preferred position.
For more information, visit our website or contact Ms. Jenkins at 123-456-7890.
We look forward to welcoming you to our team!
21.What are the volunteers expected to do?
A. Check attendance.
B. Display handicraft.
C. Recruit a reading club.
D. Assist in creating literature.
22.What are applicants supposed to have?
A. Previous working experience.
B. Good academic performances.
C. Expert customer service skills.
D. Excellent interpersonal competence.
23.What can volunteers benefit?
A. Cooperation skills.
B. A permanent job at the library.
C. Literature teaching experience.
D. Recommendation from universities.
B
My cat Mira likes to do the same things at the same time every day. At some
point I put my hand under the bathroom door while brushing my teeth;
meanwhile, she took at an invitation to play “try to catch the fingers while
adorably rolling around on the floor.”
She established a loop : things that happen at a given time one day are
expected to happen at the same time next. I have been thinking about my daily
habits are being pretty similar to Mira's loops.
So where do these “loops” come from? Researchers from Duke note the
importance of context to habit formation: “When responses and features of
context occur in contiguity, the potential exists for associations to form between
them, such that contexts come to cue responses.” My cat Mira has started to
associate a specific context (me, in the bathroom, brushing my teeth) with a
specific activity (waiting for my fingers to show up).
The researchers from Duke found that relying on self regulation to change a
habit doesn't work particularly well, especially during stressful times in your
英语科试卷第 4 页 共 12 页life. What does work, according to the essay, is changing your context. For a
while, Mira had a morning habit of chewing up one of our plants every morning.
This happened until we interrupted the habit using a can of compressed air that
harmlessly goes off when she tried to approach the plants. For a few days, we
heard her trying to eat the plants but running away after the air can went off.
Eventually she stopped trying to eat the plants, even when the can wasn't there.
We broke the loop.
I could list specific examples all day, but the basic point is this: if you want
to change your habits, you can't rely on willpower alone. You need to change the
context that triggers those habits, and in the process, form some new and
hopefully more helpful ones.
24. What does the underlined word “loop” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Addiction. B. Tradition. C. Circuit. D. Routine.
25. What's the function of “the can of compressed air”?
A. A tool to help chew up plants.
B. A toy that the cat can play with.
C. An external force to break the loop.
D. A device to make harmful explosion.
26. According to this passage, which can best prevent an addiction to online
games?
A. Installing blocking apps.
B. Developing a strong willpower.
C. Stopping using any digital device.
D. Getting to know the harm of addiction.
27. What's the best title of the passage?
A. Where Do Loops Come From?
B. What Helps Cats Behave Well?
C. How To Break Loops And Form Better Ones?
D. What Do Cats And Humans Have in Common?
C
A key part of starting to exercise is choosing when to work out. Morning,
afternoon, or evening: Which time is best?
Morning workouts trigger the release of endorphins(内啡肽), uplifting one's
mood following exhaustion, boosting energy levels, alertness, and focus.
But alas, early exercisers may not be able to achieve peak performance. Stiffer
muscles, fewer stored energy reserves from overnight fasting, and a slightly
cooler body temperature in the morning add up to cut off exercise output.
Therefore, more exercisers might prefer working out in the afternoon.
“The best window for explosive athleticism seems to be between 1 p.m. and 6
英语科试卷第 5 页 共 12 页p.m.” Shawn Arent, chair of the Department of Exercise Science at the
University of South Carolina told CNN. For example, in one study, young men
instructed to cycle to exhaustion at a set difficulty were able to ride 20% longer
in the afternoon compared to the morning. Exercise itself may also be more
efficient in the afternoon. A small, 12-week study focusing on pre-diabetic and
diabetic men found that afternoon training produced slightly more beneficial
metabolic effects and resulted in a little more fat loss compared to morning
training.
Finally, some folks may decide to work out later in the evening. Studies
centered around this time of day tend to focus on whether or not nightly exercise
negatively impacts sleep quality. Gathered research suggests it does not and,
instead, actually improves sleep. This finding comes with a big asterisk,
however. Intense exercise performed within an hour of one's bedtime absolutely
will make it more difficult to fall asleep. For this reason, most exercise experts
recommend at least 90 minutes of downtime between the conclusion of an
exercise session and attempting to fall asleep.
Whether morning, afternoon, or evening, it is ideal if exercise timing remains
somewhat consistent, research has found.“For example, a competitive marathon
runner will exhibit the best performance when his/her exercise training sessions
occur at the same time-of-day as the marathon.
28. What's the advantage of working out in the morning?
A. Peak performance.
B. Best exercise output.
C. Concentrated attention.
D. Ideal metabolic effects.
29. If your bedtime is 10 p.m., when should you end your exercise?
A. At 8:00 p.m. B. At 9:00 p.m.
C. At 9:30 p.m. D. Any time after work.
30. What does the example of the marathon runner illustrate?
A. Consistency in workout timing can enhance performance.
B. Marathon runners should only train in the afternoon.
C. The time of a race is more important than training.
D. Morning is the best time for all endurance sports.
31. What is the author's primary purpose in writing this text?
A. To criticize the habit of morning exercise.
B. To persuade readers to exercise in the afternoon.
C. To promote a new fitness program based on circadian rhythms.
D. To explain the pros and cons of exercising at different times of day.
英语科试卷第 6 页 共 12 页D
Inventor Joseph C. Gayetty patented the first U.S. commercial “medicated
paper” in the 1850s. Since then, demand has soared in many places. By 2023,
yearly revenue in the toilet paper sector (dry and wet toilet paper) totaled $107.4
billion, with sales of nearly 46 million metric tons, a market expected to grow
annually planet wide by 5.92%.
With so much TP flying off the rolls, “People need to start thinking about its
environmental impact,” says Aid Environment researcher Okita Miraningrum.
Those adverse effects pop up along the entire supply chain, from sourcing in
native forests to energy-, water- and chemical-intensive manufacturing practices;
to transport and packaging; and to the final flush, after which waste TP can tax
sewage treatment facilities. A big red flag: the link of some toilet paper sourcing
to the loss of old-growth forests.
In concept, toilet paper is simple. It's made of cellulose fibers plus chemicals
to glue it together, explains industry expert Grishchenko, a retired mechanical
engineer in the tissue production industry. The fibers are mostly sourced from
trees, but can also come from recycled paper or alternative sources like bamboo.
However, Grishchenko emphasizes that to make the softest, whitest TP —
qualities cherished by more and more consumers — you need virgin pulp, made
from forest or plantation trees. The more the paper is recycled, he explains, the
shorter the fibers become and the less usable they are.
As the demand for high-quality, soft, absorbent toilet paper rises among
customers focused on hygiene, cleanliness and comfort, sourcing from trees,
forests and plantations is set to increase, say analysts. Meanwhile,
environmentalists caution that the need for virgin pulp is having dire
consequences and, according to the Natural Resource Defense Council, already
greatly wearing down forests around the world.”
Reducing all these environmental impacts requires action by a variety of actors
working along the supply chain, with solutions as varied and complex as the
industry itself.
32. Why did the author mention the yearly revenue of toilet paper in the first
paragraph?
A. To highlight its affordability.
B. To reflect its increase in demand.
C. To indicate its potential future development.
D. To emphasize the commercial value of toilet paper.
33. Why do manufacturers prefer virgin pulp for toilet paper?
A. It meets consumers’ demand for softness and whiteness.
英语科试卷第 7 页 共 12 页B. It is easier to source from alternative materials.
C. It reduces environmental damage.
D. It is cheaper than recycled pulp.
34. What's the direct consequence of increasing demand for virgin pulp?
A. Desertification. B. Pollution. C. Starvation. D. Deforestation.
35. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The invention and development of toilet paper.
B. Consumers' preference for high-quality toilet paper.
C. The difference between virgin pulp and recycled pulp.
D. The environmental impacts of toilet paper and the need for solutions.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
The Digital Reshaping of Human Attention
Human attention, once compared to a steady beam of light, is undergoing a
profound transformation in the digital age. Unlike any other period in history,
our cognitive resources are now constantly divided and pulled in multiple
directions by a stream of notifications, updates, and infinite scrolls. ___36___
The deeper problem is that the very structure of our attention is being altered.
Digital platforms are designed to capture and retain our focus for as long as
possible. Features like autoplay and push notifications are engineered to create a
cycle of rewards. Each comment or new piece of content triggers a small release
of dopamine(多巴胺), training our brains to seek constant novelty and instant
satisfaction. ___37___
The consequences are significant. Academically, students may find it harder
to immerse themselves in complex texts or lengthy lectures without the urge to
check their devices. __38___ On a social level, continuous partial attention—
where we are physically present but mentally elsewhere—can degrade the quality
of our interpersonal relationships, making genuine connection hard.
__39___ The key lies in developing conscious digital literacy. This involves
intentional practices such as setting tech-free times for deep work, turning off
non-essential notifications, and practicing "single-tasking." By understanding the
mechanisms designed to capture our attention, we can reclaim control.
Ultimately, in the digital age, managing our attention is a fundamental ethical
and political task. ___40___ Cultivating deep concentration is not just a skill
but a necessary form of cognitive self-defense.
A. So, what is to be done?
B. But the issue is not merely distraction.
C. Human attention is a skill to manage daily concerns.
英语科试卷第 8 页 共 12 页D. It is about what kind of selves and society we wish to shape.
E. It makes our brains more accustomed to this shallow-processing mode.
F. This can damage critical thinking and the ability to form sensible
arguments.
G. Students can devote themselves to developing their own hobbies and
interest.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可
以填入空白处的最佳选项。
For Leo, the old bookstore was a place to escape the pressures of college
applications and his parents' expectations. Mr. Alden, the bookstore owner, was a
man of few words. He __41___ interacted with customers, ___42__ to lose
himself in the quiet company of books. Leo had never seen him smile—until the
day a young girl approached the __43___ with a stack of well-loved novels.
Her name was Eliza, a regular visitor. Unlike Leo, she didn't come to __44___.
She came to learn. Her questions were endless. Mr. Alden, to Leo's surprise,
answered each one with __45___and depth. Over the following weeks, Leo
found himself __46___ to their conversations. He began to see literature through
new eyes—not as a subject to be analyzed for exams, but as a\an __47___ into
the human experience.
One afternoon, Eliza didn't __48___. Mr. Alden's usual calmness faded into
worry. He told Leo that Eliza had been ___49___with a serious illness and was
hospitalized. Without a second thought, Leo __50___ to bring her books and
notes from their discussions.
Visiting Eliza in the hospital, Leo saw how __51___ became her lifeline. He
read to her, discussed characters with her, and even helped her __52___ her own
short stories. In teaching her, he realized how much he had truly learned—not
just about __53___, but about empathy, resilience, and the power of connection.
Months later, Eliza __54___ and returned to the bookstore. As the sun set,
casting a warm glow over the shelves, Leo understood that sometimes, the most
important __55___ aren't found in textbooks—they're lived.
41.A.frequently B.always C.persistently D.rarely
42.A.preferring B.reluctant C.determined D.anxious
43.A.counter B.library C.lounge D.court
44.A.teach B.discuss C.escape D.read
45.A.ignorance B.patience C.boredom D.suspect
46.A.drawn B.committed C.accustomed D.opposed
47.A.window B.note C.exit D.approach
英语科试卷第 9 页 共 12 页48.A.make over B.draw on C.show up D.come across
49.A.acknowledged B.diagnosed C.contacted D.blessed
50.A.volunteered B.pretended C.refused D.begged
51.A.anecdote B.medicine C.experience D.stories
52.A.promote B.write C.print D.release
53.A.fantasy B.reality C.theory D.literature
54.A.revived B.despaired C.recovered D.succeeded
55.A.characters B.cultures C.facts D.lessons
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Chinese brush painting, bamboo is never regarded as a mere
__56___(botany) subject. Its hollow stems serve as a metaphor for scholarly
humility—the conscious emptying of one’s mind to receive wisdom. When
___57__ artist paints its joints with deliberate strokes, they capture Confucius’
teaching: “The gentleman is determined but never arrogant”.
Observe __58___masters like Zheng Xie in the Qing Dynasty would paint
bamboo leaves. Sharp ink-dipped strokes stick upward like swords, while the
tips curve downward in a bow, __59___(represent) “gang rou bing ji” , the
harmony of strength and flexibility. This philosophy extends ___60___art:
traditional scholars’ bamboo-fluted desks __61___(design) to whisper when
they were brushed by sleeves, ___62___reminded them that “Pride breaks
bamboo; humility bends it whole”.
Even the technique speaks. The "broken ink" (破墨) method ___63___(use)
for bamboo trunks requires layered washes of thinner ink. The artist must accept
accidental bleeds—imperfections that convey __64___(vital). Here lies the
deepest lesson: true resilience isn't about perfection, but the courage
__65___(embrace) imperfection while standing tall.
英语科试卷第 10 页 共 12 页第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假设你是校学生会主席李华。近期调查显示,部分同学因过度依赖社交媒体出现
注意力分散及人际关系疏离等问题。请你代表学生会在校英文报上写一封倡议书,
内容包括:1. 陈述现象;2. 提出措施;3. 发出呼吁。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80词左右;2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Say No to Digital Overload
Dear Fellow Students,
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The Students’ Union
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整
的短文。
I had always thought of my neighborhood as a peaceful and friendly place.
However, all that changed when Mr. Thompson moved in next door. He was a
middle-aged man who seemed to have a rather strange lifestyle.
At first, I didn’t pay much attention to him. But one day, I noticed that his car
was always parked in a way that blocked part of my driveway. It was really
inconvenient, especially when I was in a hurry to go to work or pick up my kids
from school. I politely asked him to be more careful with his parking, but he just
gave me a cold look and said he would do so as he was pleased. This made me
get cross with him.
As time went by, more problems arose. Mr. Thompson had a big dog that
barked loudly day and night. I could barely have a sound sleep, and my kids were
also disturbed by the noise. I tried to talk to him about the dog, but he refused to
listen. He even accused me of being too sensitive.
One evening, I came home from a long-day work, extremely worn out. Just as I
was about to park my car, I found that Mr. Thompson’s car was once again
英语科试卷第 11 页 共 12 页blocking my driveway. I was so frustrated that I knocked on his door forcefully.
After seemed a long time, the door opened. There stood Mr. Thompson with an
indifferent look on his face. Words were exchanged, and both of us were angry.
We had a heated argument. He even slammed the door shut right in front of me.
After that, we didn’t talk to each other for weeks. My once proud and friendly
neighborhood ties are gone.
One day, as I was mowing the lawn(修剪草坪)in my garden, I saw Mr.
Thompson struggling to carry a heavy box along his driveway.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
It seemed that he was about to drop it.
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As we were standing in his living room, Mr. Thompson broke the ice.
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英语科试卷第 12 页 共 12 页