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机密 启用前
海口市 2024 届高三摸底考试
英语试题参考答案与评分标准
第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分）
1-5 BCABA 6-10 CABBC 11-15 ACCBC 16-20 AABCB
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）
21-23 BCB 24-27 BDCB 28-31 DCAA 32-35 CDAD
第二节（共5个小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36-40 DEACG
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：完形填空（共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41-45 BACAD 46-50 BACDA 51-55 CBCDB
第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56. coldest 57. to predict 58. which 59. decoration 60. recommended
61. theories 62. is strengthened 63. than 64. twelfth 65. becoming
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）
Dear Ryan,
I’m writing to invite you to attend the annual New Year Party organized by our school, which
is aimed at enriching students’ campus life and welcoming the New Year.
The party will start at 7 p.m next Sunday in our school lecture hall. Attending it were both
students and teaching staff members. Programmes, including dances, songs, cross-talks, short plays
and traditional Chinese music, feature a combination of traditional and modern elements. All the
audiences will be treated to some refreshing performances and special effects.
I would appreciate it if you could come. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节：读后续写（满分25分）
Then I announced to Ruth, “Let’s start our birthday party!” Hearing what I said, Ruth ceased
sobbing with a little disbelief. When I handed her the mirror-brush-and-comb set as her birthday
present, Ruth’s eyes widened in surprise, and a warm smile gradually spread across her face. While
英语试题参考答案 第 1 页（共 7 页）
{#{QQABTYQEogCoAAIAARhCUQWYCkIQkAECCKoORAAAIAAAwBNABCA=}#}I was singing Happy Birthday to her, Ruth closed her eyes towards the sparking candles and made
a wish for her and her family. Delighted and excited, we shared the cake and the homemade fudge.
Soon we were laughing and playing games, immersed in the ocean of happiness. It was not until
Momma came to pick me up that I reluctantly said goodbye to Ruth.
Showing Momma my prizes, I shared my experience at Ruth’s house with her. “It sounds like
you had a great time.” said Momma in a quiet voice, indicating she’d discovered everything,
including the fact that I was exactly the only guest. Momma put her hand on my shoulder and said
with expectant eyes, “Well, you know what you should do next.” On the school day, I gave all my
prizes to my classmates, saying that they were Ruth’s gifts. So surprised and regretful were they
that they surrounded Ruth and apologized to her for their absence from her birthday party. Ruth
hugged me tightly and we became the sweetest friends.
写作评分说明
第一节： 应用文写作（满分15分）
文章总共分两部分，包括（1）邀请事由; （2）晚会内容简介。如两个部分都涵盖，文
章段落分明，书写清楚，字数达到要求，表达无太多错误，得分则应在10分以上。
一、评分原则
1. 本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求衡量、确
定或调整档次，最后给分。
3. 词数少于60或多于100的，酌情扣分。
4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上
下文的连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6. 如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档 (13-15分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。完全达到了预期的写作目的。
1. 覆盖所有内容要点。
2. 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
3. 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备
较强的语言运用能力。
4. 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
英语试题参考答案 第 2 页（共 7 页）
{#{QQABTYQEogCoAAIAARhCUQWYCkIQkAECCKoORAAAIAAAwBNABCA=}#}第四档 (10-12分) 完成了试题规定的任务。 达到了预期的写作目的。
1. 虽漏掉一、二个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。
2. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
3. 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所
致。
4. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
第三档 (7-9分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目
的。
1. 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。
2. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
3. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。
4. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
第二档 (4-6分) 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
1. 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
2. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
3. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。
4. 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。
第一档 (1-3分) 未完成试题规定的任务。 信息未能传达给读者。
1. 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。
2. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
3. 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。
4. 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。
不得分：（0分）
未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容
无关或所写内容无法看清。
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
一、评分说明
1. 评分原则：
本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
给分公平、公正；宽严并济，不能过严或过松；得分有理，扣分有据。
2. 评分标准：立意积极、情节合理、语言水平及风格（语言风格与前文一致）、书写美观。
三个逻辑一致原则：续写部分与所给短文之间的逻辑；续写两段内容之间的逻辑；续
写部分与所给开头语之间的逻辑。
3. 评分程序:
英语试题参考答案 第 3 页（共 7 页）
{#{QQABTYQEogCoAAIAARhCUQWYCkIQkAECCKoORAAAIAAAwBNABCA=}#}阅读第1遍：根据续写总体情节及重点内容描写，初步确定所属档次。
阅读第2遍：根据写作语言（修辞、句式、词汇等），确定或调整档次。
阅读第3遍：看词数（少于130个，从总分中扣2分）；
看书写（书写及卷面较差的建议降为三档或三档以下）。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
档次 描述
1. 与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理。
第五档 2. 内容丰富。
（21— 3. 所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表
25） 达。
4. 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。
1. 与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。
第四档 2. 内容比较丰富。
（16— 3. 所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表
20） 达。
4. 比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写的短文结构紧凑。
1. 与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。
2. 写出了若干有关内容。
第三档
3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义
（11—15）
表达。
4. 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
1. 与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。
2. 写出了一些有关内容。
第二档
3. 语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意
（6—10）
义的表达。
4. 较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。
1. 与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。
2. 产出内容较少。
第一档
3. 语法结构单调，词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重
（1—5）
影响了意义的表达。
4. 缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。
0 白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。
英语试题参考答案 第 4 页（共 7 页）
{#{QQABTYQEogCoAAIAARhCUQWYCkIQkAECCKoORAAAIAAAwBNABCA=}#}高三英语听力原文
Text 1
M: Have you seen a gold pen, Louise? I think I left it on my desk when I went home yesterday.
W: I heard Julie talking to Mark about it after you had left. She said it looked valuable, so she
locked it in her desk. (1)
Text 2
W: Hi, John, are you OK for our usual tennis game this week?
M: Sorry Sarah, I can’t. Can we make it Monday or Tuesday? Friday is a busy day for me
this week. (2)v
W: Of course, no problem. Let’s say Monday.
Text 3
W: I knew this was a mistake. I hate heights. Why would I ever want to walk on a glass bridge
between two mountains? (3)
M: Relax. It’s completely safe. It’s funny that people think it’s dangerous.
Text 4
M: Oh. I just missed my train. I think I’ll miss my interview. There are no buses and it’s too far
to go by taxi.
W: Listen. If you catch my train, you can change at the next station and catch one that will
get you there in good time. (4)
Text 5
W: Oh, I’m glad you’re home. I was so worried about you. I rang your phone three times last
night and twice this morning. (5)
M: I’m sorry. The snow was so bad. I had to sleep over at Tom’s and my phone battery was dead.
Text 6 (第6题为总结题)
M: Hi there.
W: Hi.
M: Oh sorry… I thought I knew you. Wait — I do know you, don’t I?
W: I don’t think so.
M: Don’t you teach at my son’s school? You look so familiar. Did we meet at a party or
something? (7)
W: No. It’s OK. This happens quite a lot since I appeared on Britain’s Got Talent. (7)
M: Oh, wow, yes! Now I’m embarrassed. Of course, it’s you. You’re famous. (7)
W: Yes, people feel like they know me because I’ve appeared on TV. (7)
M: You sang so well. You had my vote. You should have won.
Text 7
W: I don’t know how you can eat that. (8)
M: I love it. Yogurt is one of the healthiest things you can eat. (8)
W: I know — but the smell turns my stomach. (8)
M: When I was a kid, I used to feel the same about cheese and cream. Now, I can’t get enough of
them.
W: Yogurt smells sour to me.
英语试题参考答案 第 5 页（共 7 页）
{#{QQABTYQEogCoAAIAARhCUQWYCkIQkAECCKoORAAAIAAAwBNABCA=}#}M: You should try some. This place makes its own. It’s well known for it.
W: I like the other food they serve here, but I think I’ll give up the yogurt. (8) (10)
M: They make ice cream with it as well. It’s wonderful — far better than the stuff you get in
the shops. Try it. (9)
W: Hmm, maybe I will.
M: If you don’t like it, I’ll pay the bill and we’ll eat at another restaurant next time. (10)
Text 8 (第13题为推断题)
M: You haven’t seen a small green book, have you? (11)
W: No. There are some books of yours on the kitchen table — history and science, I think.
M: No, it’s not one of those. It’s the one I’ve been reading for my English exam. (11)
W: I saw a brown English book on the bookshelf.
M: That’s last year’s book. There’s a red one as well, for the year before. I’ve got beyond them now.
W: You know what? I bet your little brother has it. (12)
M: You’re joking. He can’t speak English. He’s only six. (12)
W: But I’ve seen him looking at your books. The English words seem to interest him. (12)
M: Really? Wait till I get hold of him.
W: Aww, don’t shout at him. I’m really quite pleased that he’s interested in something like that.
M: Yes, maybe you should give him some lessons. He could be an early starter.
W: That’s what I was thinking.
M: But he’ll have to start with another book. That one is very important to me at the moment.
Text 9
W: Welcome back. I’m so excited for today’s show because we have world famous chef Gordon
Ramone. (14)
M: Hello, thanks for having me. (14)
W: You’re welcome. Have you been to Australia before?
M: Oh yes, many times. Always come over for a barbecue.
W: So tell the viewers at home what you are going to show us how to make today? (15)
M: Well, as I was visiting from England, I would make a British classic for you, which is a
steak pie. (15)
W: You’ll probably hate me, but I’m not a big fan of red meat. (16)
M: Don’t worry. The great thing about a pie is that you can make it with lots of things. So instead
of steak, you could use chicken. (16)
W: What if we have any vegetarians watching? These people don’t eat any meat.
M: Then they’ll starve. No, I’m just kidding. You can use different things. In fact, I cooked a pie a
few weeks ago for my daughter. That was made of potatoes, cheese and some other green
vegetables. Beautiful.
W: So you have already made one just to show us what the end result will be. (17)
M: Yeah, so let me just get it out of the oven. Perfect. So ideally you want it to be golden brown
all over. (17) If you leave it in too long, it will burn the edges black.
Text 10 (第20题为总结题)
Hello, I’m Jeff Bezos. I’d first like to congratulate this year’s graduating class at Princeton
University. It wasn’t so long ago that I was sitting in these same seats and waiting for this
英语试题参考答案 第 6 页（共 7 页）
{#{QQABTYQEogCoAAIAARhCUQWYCkIQkAECCKoORAAAIAAAwBNABCA=}#}school’s degree, the same one you’re all about to receive. (18) With this degree, I went on to
work in finance, started a bookselling website, and eventually grow my business to be one of the
largest companies in the entire world. But my company, Amazon, wasn’t built in a day. My business
was built on a realization that Internet business was growing so fast that selling any product could
provide huge opportunities. Now, I don’t mean that you all should start companies or work in
technology. But I’m sure that whatever success you gain will take a sharp observation of other
businesses and an endless belief in yourself. Whether your dream is to invent new products or work
in finance, it will all be useless without faith in yourself. All of you have succeeded in your
education. Otherwise, you wouldn’t be here today, so remember that you already have reasons to
believe in yourself. I have hired countless Princeton graduates and offered unique career paths
to members of this university’s powerful community. And you will have the same chance. (19)
You all are the future creators and influencers of the world. Today marks the beginning of your
journey. Now go out and create a positive change for the world.
英语试题参考答案 第 7 页（共 7 页）
{#{QQABTYQEogCoAAIAARhCUQWYCkIQkAECCKoORAAAIAAAwBNABCA=}#}
