英语（新高考Ⅱ卷）-学易金卷：2023年高考英语考前押题密卷（考试版）A3_2023高考押题卷_学易金卷-2023学科网押题卷（各科各版本）_2023学科网押题卷-学易金卷-英语

……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… … 学 校 ： ______________ 姓 名 ： _____________ 班 级 ： _______________ 考 号 ： ______________________ 8．What must the man do two hours before departure? 2023 年高考考前押题密卷（新高考Ⅱ卷） A．Make a reservation. B．Confirm his reservation. C．Hand in his information. 英语 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 9．Why will Steve go to Boston? （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） A．For vacation. 注意事项： B．For work. 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 C．For study. 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 10．What does Jenny suggest Jack do? 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 A．Find a new job. 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 B．Live in Boston. C．go to Boston for vacations. 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 11．How does Jack sound in the end? 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A．Grateful. 听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 B．Depressed. 1．Why does the woman want to have a Russian name? C．Think positively. A．She’ll study in Russia. B．She’ll travel to Russia. C．She’ll work in Russia. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 2．How much does the cake cost? 12．Why does the woman want to park the car in another place? A．$2.00. B．$3.50. C．$5.50. A．The parking space is small. 3．What is the woman most probably? B．There are larger spaces available. A．A tour guide. B．A waitress. C．A bus conductor. C．She parks in a spot for the disabled. 4．What are the speakers doing? 13．Where will the woman and Jenny go first? A．Driving a car. A．The drugstore. B．The hair salon. C．The shoe store. B．Seeing the sunset. 14．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? C．Climbing the mountains. A．Mother and son. 5．Which color hair does the missing girl have? B．Husband and wife. A．Red. B．Black. C．Brown. C．Garage attendant and car owner. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各 15．What did the woman do this morning? 小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。 A．She visited a bookstore. B．She read a book to her kid. C．She searched for books online. 6．What kind of ticket will the man book? 16．What was Priya Iyer’s purpose of building the website? A．First class. B．Business clans. C．Economy class. A．To sell books. 7．When will the man’s flight take off? B．To help children read more. A．At 9:25. B．At 16:45. C．At 18:00. C．To recommend books to people of all ages. 试题 第19页（共612页） 试题 第110页（共612页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… 17．What is the woman’s attitude toward the website? SINGAPORE BIENNALE When: October-February A．Disappointed. B．Worried. C．Interested. Lasting five months, the Singapore Biennale is a dynamic event that encourages folks to see art in a new light 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 through interactive installations and exhibitions. The highlights include art tours, air performances, a film installation 此 18．Which statement is true about the park that Walt dreamed of? and various exhibitions. 卷 A．Children instead of adults would like to go to his park. 21．What can a visitor do in ARTWALK? B．The park would be exciting and safe. A．Visit museums and galleries. B．Join in interactive activities. 只 C．The park would be attractive to Americans only. C．Try out global cuisine. D．Share personal stories. 装 19．When was Disneyland opened in California? 22．When should visitors go to Singapore if they want to enjoy light shows at night? 订 A．In 1966. B．In 1955. C．In 1958. A．In January. B．In March. C．In August. D．In November. 20．Which statement is true about Walt? 23．What’s the text mainly about? 不 A．Before he died in 1966, he built only one amusement park in America. A．Four art shows in Singapore. B．Four places of interest in Singapore. 密 B．He was forgotten by the world quickly after he died. C．Four art festivals in Singapore. D．Four travel routes in Singapore. C．He had two daughters, who liked to go to amusement parks. B 封 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） Betty Sandison was having lunch with some friends when the subject of wish lists came up. Although she had 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） spent more than 30 years working as a registered nurse, Betty told her friends that she regretted never finishing the 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A bachelor’s degree she’d started more than 67 years earlier. In Singapore, it seems like art is at every turn. Look closely and you’ll discover masterpieces in front of an Betty was the first person in her family to pursue higher education. With a dream of becoming a nurse, Betty office building, a walkway, and even on a rooftop garden, where everyone can appreciate them up close. In order to enrolled at the University of Minnesota. But when she was just 25 credits short of getting her degree, for some further promote art, festivals are held throughout the year. Here are some of the biggest art draws to come. reason, Betty dropped out of school and soon got married. Her career was put on hold as the couple moved around ARTWALK When: January for her husband’s job, spending time living in different places. An annual public art festival, Artwalk takes place in the culturally rich neighborhoods of Little India and Many years later, Betty returned to community college to become a registered nurse. She worked as a nurse for Katong-Joo Chiat. Visitors can learn about the food, stories and history of two of Singapore’s most distinct more than 30 years before retiring in 2013. communities on guided walking tours. They can even experience art and culture up close with hands-on workshops But in 2018, she still felt regretful over her unfinished degree. Encouraged by her friends, Betty decided to with local artists, storytellers and cultural experts. return to university to complete her bachelor’s degree. She chose to live in the dormitory and got on well with her ART SG When: March roommates. She enrolled in classes and started working on those last 25 credits. However, she was discouraged by During the biggest art fair in Southeast Asia, more than 150 of the world’s best galleries will showcase their the new technology used when taking online courses during the coronavirus pandemic. Even so, Betty persevered. collection of more than 1,000 artists. The film sector will feature panel discussions, experimental films, and new At age 84, Betty got her bachelor’s degree in Multidisciplinary Studies from the College of Continuing and film-making practices. Some galleries will also present digital technology artworks like AR, VR, and NFTs. Professional Studies. She described the accomplishment as “pure joy, pure satisfaction”. Betty may even audit (旁 SINGAPORE NIGHT When: August 听) college classes now that her degree is complete. She is not sure what’s next, but there’s one thing she does know: During this party-like night festival, the Bras Basah-Bugis business street lights up for this multi-dimensional Life’s too short to live with regrets! art festival with diverse light installations (装置). Building walls provide larger-than-life canvases (画布) for shows; 24．Why didn’t Betty get her bachelor’s degree? underground tunnels are brilliant with lights. Art and creativity blossom through a passion for experiments. A．Because she decided to marry her beloved one. 试题 第211页（共612页） 试题 第212页（共612页）……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… … 学 校 ： ______________ 姓 名 ： _____________ 班 级 ： _______________ 考 号 ： ______________________ B．Because she didn’t achieve the required credits. “The biggest advantage in being bilingual is the same as having great international friends: It allows a person to C．Because she dropped out of school to work as a nurse. understand a different way of thinking, with unique philosophies and assumptions about how others see the world,” D．Because she volunteered to fight the coronavirus pandemic. Bialystok adds. 25．What made Betty less confident during her pursuit of her bachelor’s degree? 28．What did most educators think of children’s bilingualism before the 1970s? A．The difficult courses. B．The new technology. A．It surely made kids smarter. B．It could be a terrible experience. C．The coronavirus pandemic. D．The interpersonal relationship. C．It should be taught separately. D．It may promote cognitive growth. 26．Which of the following can best describe Betty? 29．What can make learning a new language easy according to Bialystok? A．Accomplished and friendly. B．Popular and caring. A．Executive function. B．Cognitive function. C．Determined and hard-working. D．Ambitious and responsible. C．Similar language patterns. D．Good study habits. 27．What message does this passage convey? 30．What is Bialystok’s attitude toward bilingualism? A．Genius is nothing but labor and diligence. A．Skeptical. B．Conservative. C．Tolerant. D．Objective. B．Not matter of the today will drag tomorrow. 31．Which could be the best title for the text? C．Be the change you want to see in the world. A．Are bilinguals really smarter? B．Should kids learn another language? D．It is never too late to cross items off the wish list. C．Why do bilinguals have an advantage? D．What factors affect language learning? C D Bilinguals are smarter, says science. But the idea is relatively new. Up until the 1970s, most educators had Let’s face it—most of us can’t resist a cup of tea or coffee sometimes. They’re a perfect pick-me-up and believed that learning two languages at the same time would confuse children and slow their cognitive growth. comforter. But there are alternative drinks, so why have we chosen these as our go-to drinks to soothe our busy Science disagreed with these opinions, says Ellen Bialystok, a professor of psychology. The arrival of new lives? And which one is superior? technology in the 1970s allowed scientists a new way to investigate how different brains process language. Let’s start with tea-it’s the second most consumed drink in the world. For many-especially the British-having a Bialystok has been researching the bilingual brain for decades. She firmly believes bilinguals aren’t smarter “cuppa” is a daily practice. The caffeine contained in it helps wake you up in the morning, and throughout the day than the single-language learners, but bilingual brains differ in their use of executive function-a system that both we’ll make a brew to distract us from our work. And according to some scientists, habitual tea consumption can have helps the brain access particular regions or memories and allows a person to switch between tasks. some health benefits. Andrew Steptoe, a professor from University College London’s Department of Epidemiology Contrary to media reports, executive function is not the same as intelligence, Bialystok adds. Even if the and Public Health, told BBC Food that drinking black tea “may speed up recovery from the daily stresses in life. . . relationship between bilingualism and actual intelligence is unclear, executive function can help people do a lot of but we do not know what ingredients of tea were responsible for these effects on stress recovery and relaxation”. things that may make them seem smarter, such as doing more things at the same time and cancelling out things that Coffee is tea’s ＂trendier＂ rival(对手). Its popularity has grown over the years, and this is reflected in the take their attention away. number of coffee shops we see around-places to hang out, do business or catch up with friends. Coffee can taste Many people believe that knowing at least one other language makes it easier to learn a new one, and cognitive great and can be served in many ways, but it’s sometimes how you have it that can be seen as a status symbol or the function may play a part in that-the equivalent of good study habits for your brain. But Bialystok thinks cognitive preserve of hipsters(潮人)I Of course, it gives you a strong caffeine hit-roughly double of that contained in tea. function has less impact on language learners than the similarities between languages’ structure and vocabulary. “In However, too much can lead to anxiety. Sleep scientist Matt Walker told the BBC that caffeine can decrease the learning those patterns, you can get a bit of a free ride in learning a new language,” she says. Despite the overall amount of restorative deep sleep you have. cognitive benefits, bilingualism may present some disadvantages. When children learn vocabulary, monolinguals can But some scientists say drinking coffee-and green tea-can also be good for us. Researchers at Osaka University spend more time remembering words in one language, while bilinguals have to construct two different vocabularies. linked drinking a daily cup of coffee with a lower risk of death among both stroke survivors and healthy people, 试题 第39页（共612页） 试题 第310页（共612页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… while drinking seven or more cups of green tea was associated with a lower risk of death among both heart attack There are times in life when silence offers sympathy and understanding to others. Sometimes we simply don’t and stroke survivors. So, whether we turn to coffee or tea for its taste, its image or as a lifestyle choice, it could be a have the right words to communicate to someone who is struggling with a hurtful or painful situation. But we can lifesaver! still show them that we care and we are there for them. ___39___ 此 32．What does the underlined word“soothe”in Paragraph 1 mean? Silence is polite 卷 A．Change. B．Relieve. ___40___ They may be radio broadcasts, news channels, stores and the constant chatter of people around us. C．Describe. D．Copy. So when we do get the chance to talk, we usually feel like we have to fill every thought into a short period of time. 只 33．It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that ____. However, when we are silent we give others a chance to speak. We show them that they matter. 装 A．tea is the most consumed drink in the world A．We can offer comfort by our calming silence. 订 B．the caffeine in tea can cure people of illness B．The silence often leaves the other person puzzled. C．tea helps promote our careers and friendship C．To comfort them, you may tell them a similar painful situation. 不 D．the ingredients of tea help people forget trouble D．Often the other person would quickly get the needed answer in silence. 密 34．Which of the following may Matt Walker agree with? E．Our facial expressions, eye contact, and even tone of voice speak the loudest. 封 A．Too much coffee is not good for sleep. F．We live in a society where we are fighting with so many sources of information. B．Black tea speeds up recovery from the daily stresses. G．All of a sudden, you pay attention and wonder why communication has stopped. C．Coffee is surely more popular than tea. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）微信搜索“高中试卷君”公众号 领取押题卷联考卷 D．Drinking a daily cup of coffee guarantees a long life. 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B，C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 35．In which section can you read the passage on a magazine website? The problems had started before the trip even began. A．Technology. B．Entertainment. It was my first time traveling to Asia. I had ___41___ distances and timing. I had planned to visit Lombok first C．Business. D．Health. but booked the flights to Bali, not ___42___ there was an airport in Lombok. Arriving in Bali at 1 p. m. . I was a bit 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） ___43___ . I had read online the last ferry （轮渡）left at 4 p m. and I ___44___ had to take a 1. 5-hour taxi 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When we answer questions with silence, it is often very powerful indeed. ___36___ For some people, silence journey to the port and catch the ferry to Lombok. comes naturally. But there are quite a few of us who need to learn the art of practicing silence. Read on for more Upon getting in the taxi, I told the driver the situation and he ___45___ called his friend at the port. He told us reasons to try silence in your daily communications. the seas were ___46___ so the last ferry was leaving at 2: 30 p. m. , earlier than usual. I started to panic, but my Silence gets people’s attention driver was ___47___ to try. His phone rang many times with talks between him and his friend. It was ___48___ to If you have ever been in a classroom, you have most likely experienced how silence often gets everyone’s see him put so much effort in for a ___49___ . attention. When the teacher stops talking, a signal goes to the brain that something has happened. ___37___ The When we were about 10 minutes away, his friend ____50____ him that they would hold the boat for us-but we same is true in our daily conversations. If we fall silent, people will notice it and we gain their attention. had to ____51____ ! From there on, it was ____52____. It was pouring with rain and there was no road to the port. Silence uses body language So, we ____53____ . The driver ____54____ my suitcase and started running, his shoes and uniform all wet. Often our body language is a more powerful way of communicating than what comes out of our mouth. I arrived just in time to jump onto the boat. I've never been more thankful for someone's ____55____ the ___38___The ability to understand and use body language is a powerful tool that can help you connect with others, whole way through. express what you really mean, and build better relationships. 41．A．recorded B．expanded C．misjudged D．changed Silence offers sympathy for others 42．A．knowing B．estimating C．caring D．arguing 试题 第411页（共612页） 试题 第412页（共612页）……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… … 学 校 ： ______________ 姓 名 ： _____________ 班 级 ： _______________ 考 号 ： ______________________ 43．A．surprised B．disappointed C．worried D．embarrassed 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分）微信搜索“高中试卷君”公众号 领取押题卷联考卷 44．A．just B．still C．always D．almost 每年的3月22日是“世界水日”(World Water Day)，上周日上午你校学生会组织部分青年志愿者走上街头 45．A．cheerfully B．finally C．hesitantly D．immediately 开展公益宣传活动。假定你是李华，请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： 46．A．stormy B．deep C．cold D．broad 1. 活动目的； 47．A．honored B．delighted C．determined D．inspired 2. 活动内容； 48．A．satisfying B．touching C．stressful D．awful 3. 活动反响。 49．A．companion B．customer C．driver D．stranger 注意： 50．A．informed B．reminded C．warned D．convinced 1. 词数80左右； 51．A．turn B．quit C．wait D．rush 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 52．A．magic B．madness C．horror D．calmness A Youth Volunteer Activity Celebrating World Water Day 53．A．looked back B．turned around C．pulled over D．helped out _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54．A．packed B．placed C．removed D．grabbed _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55．A．kindness B．trust C．comfort D．admiration __________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 ChatGPT is high-tech progress, not a revolution The sound of breaking glass was immediately recognizable. Hearing the sound, I turned around and froze. “Oh, ChatGPT is a powerful chatbot _ _56_ _ _ （develop）by OpenAI and launched in November 2022. Built on no, not the vase,” Lisa said. “Why? What did I do?” My face turned red. “Abby, that glass vase is our family top of OpenAI’s GPT-3 family of large language models, it engages in human-like dialogue egged by prompting. It heirloom (传家宝),” Lisa replied nervously. “If you broke anything else in the apartment, I would gladly say ‘I did ____57____ (design) to respond in a natural, intuitive way and has numerous potential uses. it’. But this time you have to tell my mom that it is your fault.” I was afraid and regretful. Why did I have to jump From a ____58____（science）point of view, there is a need to closely watch the development of such around like that? technologies before reaching a conclusion about their efficacy and helpful nature. Technology progresses step by We gathered up the pieces. I kept saying maybe it could be fixed but Lisa said gently it didn’t look possible and step. So we should not panic thinking ChatGPT will take up jobs ____59____ till now need humans to fulfill. that her mom would be home soon. Would her mom shout at me or punish me? I couldn’t stop playing those seconds ChatGPT is an example of high-tech progress, not a revolution. over in my mind. The only thing I could think of to say was “I’m sorry”. First, ChatGTP ____60____ (make) quite some progress in natural language processing, yet it still has a long Soon, we heard the key tun in the lock. Her mom was home. We could see she was in a good mood, “Hello! It’s way to go to 6 1 (complete) understand the human mind and language faculty, because when it comes to hot today. I want to treat you two to ice cream. Let’s go!” her mom said. “Before that, I need to tell you something.” professional writing, ChatGPT at times writes plausible-sounding but ____6 2 ____ (correct) or nonsensical I said. “We can talk later.” “No, I need to tell you now. It’s important,” I insisted. I could feel my voice shaking. answers. It might give some good answers to most of the general questions, ____6 3 ____ it is no substitute for “What is it, dear?” Her mom walked closer to me. I could feel she studied my face thoughtfully. My heart beat faster. professional advice, such as medical prognosis and prescriptions, or legal advice. “I’m sorry. I broke your vase by accident. I’ve leaned it is your family heirloom. We have save the pieces, and if Second, ChatGPT is still a product ____6 4 ____ very limited application. It has the potential to be used for it can be fixed, I will pay to fix it. I’m so sorry.” Her mom looked at me expressionless and saying nothing. This enhancing search engine functionality but, as a pre-trained language model, it will have limited use. scared me even more. Then she let out laughter and hugged me, kissing me on both cheeks. “Oh, thank you! I always Due to these limitations, investors should not blindly invest huge amounts to further develop ChatGPT and hated that ugly vase, but I had to keep it because it was passed down in my family. Now it’s gone! You’ve done me a should not expect quick returns on investment. Yet as a _____65_____(promise) AI development, ChatGPT is likely huge favor!” she said and kissed me again. to advance in the medium, if not the short term. 试题 第59页（共612页） 试题 第510页（共612页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 此 I was so relieved to have apologized, but I was also in shock. 卷 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 只 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 装 When I reached my adult years, I understood Lisa’s mom’s behavior and kindness. 订 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 不 _________________________________________________________________________________________ 密 封 试题 第611页（共612页） 试题 第612页（共612页）……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ … ……………… 学 校 ： ______________ 姓 名 ： _____________ 班 级 ： _______________ 考 号 ： ______________________ 试题 第79页（共612页） 试题 第710页（共612页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司