文档内容
词汇 词根/词缀 联想记忆法 例句
ecosystem eco-(家)+ system "家庭系统"→生态系统 Coral reefs are fragile ecosystems.
biodiversity bio-(生命)+ diversity "百种生命"→生物多样性 Rainforests host vast biodiversity.
deforestation de-(去除)+ forest "砍掉森林"→滥伐 Deforestation causes habitat loss.
carbon - "卡本"谐音→碳元素 Carbon emissions trap heat.
emission e-(出)+ miss(发送) "排出发送物"→排放 Car emission standards tightened.
recycle re-(再)+ cycle "再循环"→回收利用 Recycle paper to save trees.
contaminate con-(共同)+ tamin(污) "共同弄脏"→污染 Factories must not contaminate rivers.
sustainable sus-(下)+ tain(保持) "持久保持"→可持续的 Sustainable packaging reduces waste.
habitat habit(居住)+ at "居住地"→栖息地 Urbanization destroys animal habitats.
ozone - "欧zone"谐音→臭氧层 The ozone layer blocks UV rays.
compost com-(共同)+ post "堆在一起"→堆肥 Compost food scraps for fertilizer.
biodegradable bio-(生物)+ degrade "生物可分解"→可降解的 Use biodegradable bags.
landfill land(地)+ fill "填满土地"→垃圾填埋场 Landfills produce methane gas.
drought - "抓特"谐音→干旱(抓特别干) Crops failed due to drought.
extinct ex-(出)+ stinct(刺) "物种被刺除"→灭绝 Dinosaurs went extinct.
endangered en-(使)+ danger "使陷入危险"→濒危的 Pandas are endangered species.
conservation con-(共同)+ serve(保存) "共同保存"→保护 Water conservation is urgent.
renewable re-(再)+ new + able "可再生的"→可再生能源 Solar power is renewable.
pollutant pollute(污染)+ ant "污染蚂蚁"→污染物(拟人化) Industrial pollutants harm health.
erosion e-(出)+ ros(咬) "土地被咬走"→侵蚀 Soil erosion reduces farmland.
acid rain acid(酸)+ rain "酸味的雨"→酸雨 Acid rain damages buildings.
greenhouse green + house "绿色房子"→温室效应 Greenhouse gases cause warming.
reservoir re-(再)+ serve(保存) "再保存地"→水库 The reservoir supplies drinking water.
sanitation sanit-(健康)+ ation "健康化"→卫生设施 Poor sanitation spreads diseases.
toxic tox-(毒)+ ic "逃个死"谐音→有毒的 Toxic waste must be handled carefully.
filter - "废了它"谐音→过滤(过滤废水) Filter tap water for safety.purify pur-(纯)+ ify "使纯净"→净化 Plants help purify air.
compensate com-(共同)+ pens(付) "共同支付"→补偿 Companies must compensate for
ecology eco-(家)+ logy(学科) "家的学科"→生态学 pEoclolluotgioyn s.tudies nature's balance.
geothermal geo-(地)+ thermal "地热"→地热能 Geothermal energy is clean.
hydropower hydro-(水)+ power "水力"→水力发电 Hydropower dams alter rivers.
biosphere bio-(生命)+ sphere "生命圈"→生物圈 The biosphere includes all living things.
fossil fuels fossil(化石)+ fuels "化石变燃料"→化石能源 Fossil fuels cause climate change.
smog smoke + fog "烟+雾"→雾霾 Wear masks in heavy smog.
overfish over-(过度)+ fish "过度捕捞"→渔业枯竭 Overfishing depletes fish stocks.
**desertification desert + ification "沙漠化"→土地荒漠化 Desertification expands yearly.
wildlife wild + life "野生生命"→野生动物 Protect wildlife habitats.
organic organ(器官)+ ic "器官相关的"→有机的 Organic food avoids pesticides.
pesticide pest(害虫)+ cide(杀) "杀害虫剂"→农药 Pesticides harm pollinators.
reforestation re-(再)+ forest "再造林"→重新植树 Reforestation reverses damage.
**carbon carbon + foot(足迹) "碳足迹"→碳排放量 Reduce your carbon footprint.
feocoot-pfrriienntdly eco + friendly "生态友好"→环保的 Choose eco-friendly products.
UV radiation ultra(超)+ violet "紫外线辐射"→紫外伤害 UV radiation causes skin cancer.
compactor com-(共同)+ pact "压紧机器"→垃圾压缩机 Trash compactors reduce volume.
effluent e-(出)+ flu(流) "流出的脏水"→工业废水 Treat effluent before discharge.
biome bio-(生命)+ me "我的生命区"→生物群落区 The tundra is a cold biome.
photosynthesis photo-(光)+ synthesis "光合成"→光合作用 Plants grow through photosynthesis.
aquifer aqui(水)+ fer(携带) "带水层"→地下蓄水层 Overuse drains aquifers.
composting com-(共同)+ post "堆肥过程"→堆肥处理 Composting enriches soil.