文档内容
词汇 词根/词缀 联想记忆法 例句
legislation legis（法律）+ lation "法律制定"→立法 New legislation protects consumers.
constitution con-（共同）+ stitut（建立） "共同建立"→宪法 The constitution guarantees free speech.
amendment a-（加强）+ mend（修改） "正式修改"→修正案 The First Amendment protects press
jurisdiction juris（法律）+ dict（说） "法律说话权"→司法管辖权 fTrheeed coamse. falls under federal jurisdiction.
lawsuit law + suit（诉讼） "法律诉讼"→官司 They filed a lawsuit for damages.
testimony test（见证）+ mony "见证陈述"→证词 The witness gave false testimony.
verdict ver（真实）+ dict（说） "真实结论"→判决 The jury reached a unanimous verdict.
appeal ap-（向）+ peal（呼声） "向上级呼声"→上诉 The defendant plans to appeal.
defendant de-（下）+ fend（抵挡） "抵挡指控者"→被告 The defendant pleaded not guilty.
plaintiff plain（抱怨）+ tiff "抱怨者"→原告 The plaintiff seeks compensation.
democracy demo（人民）+ cracy（统治） "人民统治"→民主 Elections are essential to democracy.
autocracy auto（自己）+ cracy "独自统治"→独裁政体 Autocracies suppress opposition.
bureaucracy bureau（办公室）+ cracy "办公室统治"→官僚体系 Bureaucracy slows infrastructure projects.
diplomacy diplo（双重）+ macy "双重手段"→外交 Diplomacy prevented military conflict.
sanction sanct（神圣）+ ion "神圣约束"→制裁 Economic sanctions were imposed.
treaty treat（处理）+ y "处理协议"→条约 The peace treaty ended the war.
alliance al-（向）+ liance（绑） "绑定合作"→联盟 NATO is a military alliance.
neutrality neutr（中立）+ ality "中立状态"→中立 Switzerland maintains armed neutrality.
sovereignty sover（最高）+ eignty "最高权力"→主权 The island claims sovereignty.
federalism feder（联盟）+ alism "联盟制度"→联邦制 Federalism divides state and national
ballot ball（球）+ ot "投球投票"→选票 pSoewcreerts b.allots protect voter privacy.
candidate cand（白）+ idate "穿白袍者"→候选人（古罗马传统）Three candidates ran for mayor.
campaign camp（田野）+ aign "田野拉票"→竞选活动 The campaign focused on healthcare.
referendum refer（提交）+ endum "提交公决"→全民投票 The Brexit referendum shocked Europe.
lobbyist lobby（大厅）+ ist "议会大厅活动者"→游说者 Oil lobbyists influence energy policies.
corruption cor-（完全）+ rupt（破） "完全破坏"→腐败 Corruption scandals toppled the
government.impeachmen im-（反）+ peach（指控） "正式指控"→弹劾 The impeachment trial lasted weeks.
tcoalition co-（共同）+ alition "共同联合"→联合政府 A coalition government was formed.
opposition op-（反）+ posit（放置） "反方立场"→反对党 The opposition criticized the budget.
partisan parti（党派）+ san "党派人士"→党派的 Partisan politics divide the nation.
veto - "否决"拉丁词源→一票否决权 The president used his veto power.
embassy - "安巴斯"谐音→大使馆 The embassy issued travel warnings.
consulate con-（共同）+ sul（坐） "共同坐镇"→领事馆 Apply for visas at the consulate.
delegate de-（离）+ legate（派） "派离代表"→代表团成员 Delegates attended the UN conference.
summit - "山顶会议"→峰会 G20 summit addressed climate change.
armistice arm（武器）+ stice（停） "武器停止"→停战协议 The armistice began at midnight.
ceasefire cease（停止）+ fire "停火"→停战 Both sides agreed to a ceasefire.
refugee re-（回）+ fug（逃） "逃回安全者"→难民 Refugees crossed the border illegally.
asylum a-（无）+ syl（抓） "不被抓的权利"→政治庇护 He sought asylum for religious
extradition extra-（外）+ dit（给） "向外引渡"→遣返 pTehres eccruimtioinna.l faced extradition to the US.
ratify rat（计算）+ ify "计算通过"→正式批准 Parliament ratified the trade agreement.
amnesty a-（无）+ mnes（记忆） "忘记罪行"→特赦 Political prisoners received amnesty.
subpoena sub-（下）+ poena（罚） "强制到庭"→传票 The subpoena required document
perjury per-（坏）+ jury（誓言） "坏誓言"→伪证罪 sLuybinmgi susniodne.r oath is perjury.
indictment in-（反）+ dict（说） "正式指控"→起诉书 The indictment listed three charges.
probation pro-（前）+ bat（走） "观察前行"→缓刑 He was sentenced to two years' probation.
parole par（话）+ ole "承诺话语"→假释 The prisoner was released on parole.
mandate mand（命令）+ ate "命令授权"→任期委托 The election gave them a clear mandate.
