文档内容
词汇 词根/词缀 联想记忆法 例句
aesthetic aisthet(感觉)+ ic "感官之美"→美学的 The building's aesthetic appeals to modern
renaissance re-(再)+ naiss(生) "艺术重生"→文艺复兴 tDaast eVsi.nci was a Renaissance genius.
impressionis impress(印象)+ ism "印象派"→印象主义 Monet pioneered Impressionism.
mabstract abs-(脱离)+ tract(拉) "抽离现实"→抽象的 Abstract art expresses emotions.
portrait portr(描绘)+ ait "人物描绘"→肖像画 She paints portraits in oil.
sculpture sculpt(雕刻)+ ure "雕刻艺术"→雕塑 The marble sculpture took years to complete.
calligraphy calli(美)+ graphy(写) "美丽书写"→书法 Chinese calligraphy uses brush strokes.
mural mur(墙)+ al "墙上艺术"→壁画 The school commissioned a community mural.
still life still + life "静止生命"→静物画 The still life featured fruit and wine.
graffiti graph(写)+ iti "街头书写"→涂鸦 Graffiti artists decorated the tunnel.
symphony sym-(共)+ phon(声) "共同发声"→交响乐 Beethoven's 9th Symphony is iconic.
melody melo(歌)+ dy "歌唱线条"→旋律 The melody lingered in her mind.
harmony harmo(结合)+ ny "音高结合"→和声 The choir sang in perfect harmony.
tempo - "拍速"意大利词源→节奏 The song's tempo increased suddenly.
acoustic acou(听)+ stic "听觉特性"→原声音响 The acoustic version felt more intimate.
lyrics lyr(琴)+ ics "琴弦之词"→歌词 She writes poetic lyrics.
improvisation im-(非)+ provise(准备) "无准备创作"→即兴表演 Jazz thrives on improvisation.
orchestra orche(舞)+ stra "舞蹈区"→管弦乐团 The orchestra tuned their instruments.
ballad ball(舞)+ ad "舞蹈故事歌"→叙事民谣 The medieval ballad told a tragic tale.
opera oper(作品)+ a "音乐戏剧作品"→歌剧 The opera singer's voice filled the hall.
metaphor meta(超越)+ phor(带) "超越字面"→隐喻 "Time is a thief" is a metaphor.
simile simil(相似)+ e "明喻比较"→直喻 "Brave as a lion" is a simile.
sonnet son(声音)+ net "音韵网"→十四行诗 Shakespeare wrote 154 sonnets.
protagonist proto(首要)+ agon(斗 "首要斗争者"→主人公 The protagonist overcame great odds.
争)
antagonist anti(反)+ agon "反斗争者"→反派 The antagonist plotted against the hero.
foreshadowin fore(前)+ shadow "提前投影"→铺垫手法 The storm foreshadowed the coming conflict.
girony - "反语"希腊词源→讽刺 The fire station burning down was ironic.
satire sat(满)+ ire(怒) "愤怒的幽默"→讽刺文学 Political satire exposes societal flaws.
genre - "种类"法语词源→体裁 Sci-fi is her favorite genre.
manuscript manu(手)+ script "手写原稿"→手抄本 The medieval manuscript was beautifully
biography bio(生命)+ graphy "生命记录"→传记 iTllhues tEraintesdte.in biography revealed new details.
anthology antho(花)+ logy "花朵集"→文选 The poetry anthology included modern works.
epilogue epi(后)+ logue(说) "后记话语"→尾声 The epilogue revealed the characters' futures.
alliteration al-(向)+ liter(字母) "字母重复"→头韵 "Peter Piper picked" uses alliteration.
haiku - "俳句"日语词源→三行诗 She wrote a haiku about cherry blossoms.
limerick - "利默里克"地名→五行打油诗 His limerick made everyone laugh.
pseudonym pseudo(假)+ nym(名) "假名"→笔名 Mark Twain was Clemens' pseudonym.
plagiarism plagiar(剽窃)+ ism "偷窃思想"→抄袭 Plagiarism violates academic ethics.
rhetoric rhetor(演说)+ ic "演说技巧"→修辞学 Politicians master rhetorical devices.
soliloquy sol(独)+ loqu(说) "独自说话"→独白 Hamlet's soliloquy begins with "To be."
tragedy trag(山羊)+ edy "山羊之歌"→悲剧(古希腊起源) Romeo and Juliet is a classic tragedy.
comedian com(欢)+ edian "欢乐表演者"→喜剧演员 The comedian's observational humor resonated.
caricature caric(过量)+ ature "夸张描绘"→漫画像 The caricature exaggerated his nose.
fresco - "新鲜"意大利词源→湿壁画 The Sistine Chapel has famous frescoes.
collage col-(粘)+ lage "粘合艺术"→拼贴画 Her collage used magazine clippings.
mosaic muse(艺术)+ aic "缪斯艺术"→马赛克镶嵌 Roman mosaics survive centuries.
pastel past(糊)+ el "糊状颜料"→彩粉画 The soft pastel depicted a sunset.
gallery gall(长廊)+ ery "长廊空间"→画廊 The gallery exhibited local artists.
exhibition ex-(出)+ hibit(拿) "拿出展示"→展览 The Picasso exhibition attracted crowds.