文档内容
词汇 词根/词缀 联想记忆法 例句
democracy demo(人民)+ cracy(统治) "人民统治"→民主 Ancient Athens practiced direct democracy.
dictatorship dict(说)+ ator + ship "独裁者统治"→专政 The dictatorship suppressed free speech.
ideology ideo(思想)+ logy "思想体系"→意识形态 Political ideologies influence policies.
bureaucracy bureau(办公室)+ cracy "官僚机构"→官僚主义 Bureaucracy slows decision-making.
corruption cor-(完全)+ rupt(破) "完全破坏规则"→腐败 Corruption undermines public trust.
election e-(出)+ lect(选) "选出代表"→选举 The election results were announced.
policy polis(城市)+ cy "城市管理规则"→政策 Environmental policies aim to reduce pollution.
reform re-(再)+ form(形) "再次塑造"→改革 Tax reforms benefited the middle class.
sovereignty over(上)+ reign "至高统治权"→主权 Nations defend their sovereignty.
treaty treat(处理)+ y "处理协议"→条约 The peace treaty ended the war.
welfare wel(好)+ fare(进展) "改善生活"→福利 Welfare programs assist low-income families.
activist act(行动)+ ist "行动者"→活动家 Climate activists protested downtown.
apartheid apart + heid(状态) "种族隔离"→ apartheid Apartheid was abolished in South Africa.
coalition co-(共)+ alit(成长) "共同成长体"→联盟 A coalition government was formed.
discriminatio dis-(分)+ crimin(判) "区别对待"→歧视 Gender discrimination is illegal.
nfeminism femina(女性)+ ism "女性主义"→女权运动 Feminism advocates gender equality.
immigration im-(入)+ migr(移) "移入境内"→移民 Immigration laws vary by country.
nationalism nation + alism "国家主义"→民族主义 Extreme nationalism can lead to conflict.
refugee re-(回)+ fug(逃) "逃回安全处"→难民 Refugees fled the war zone.
sanction sanct(神圣)+ ion "神圣裁决"→制裁 Economic sanctions were imposed.
urbanization urban + ization "城市化"→城市化 Rapid urbanization strains infrastructure.
censorship cens(审查)+ orship "内容审查"→审查制度 Internet censorship limits free expression.
civil rights civil + rights "公民权利"→民权 The Civil Rights Movement fought against
constitution con-(共)+ stitut "共同建立"→宪法 sTehger ecgoantsiotintu.tion guarantees freedom of religion.
federal feder(联盟)+ al "联盟的"→联邦的 Federal laws override state laws.
judiciary judic(判断)+ ary "判断系统"→司法部门 The judiciary interprets laws.legislation legis(法律)+ lation "法律制定"→立法 New legislation protects consumers.
monarchy mon(独)+ archy(统治) "独裁统治"→君主制 The UK is a constitutional monarchy.
parliament parle(谈话)+ ment "议事机构"→议会 Parliament passed the bill.
veto - "我禁止"拉丁词源→否决权The president used his veto power.
anarchy an-(无)+ archy(统治) "无政府状态"→混乱 The coup led to temporary anarchy.
autonomy auto(自己)+ nomy(法) "自我管理"→自治权 Tibet has limited autonomy.
colonialism colon(殖民地)+ ism "殖民主义"→殖民扩张 Colonialism exploited resources.
delegate de-(下)+ leg(派) "派下代表"→代表 Delegates attended the summit.
diplomacy diplo(双)+ macy "双向沟通"→外交 Diplomacy resolved the border dispute.
globalization globe + ization "全球化"→全球化 Globalization increases cultural exchange.
humanitaria human + itarian "人道主义"→人道援助 Humanitarian aid reached disaster areas.
ninfrastructur infra(下)+ structure "下层建筑"→基础设施 Aging infrastructure needs upgrades.
eneutrality neutr(中立)+ ality "中立状态"→中立 Switzerland maintains neutrality.
propaganda pro-(前)+ pag(固定) "固定观念宣传"→宣传 War propaganda often distorts facts.
ratify rat(计算)+ ify "正式确认"→批准 The senate ratified the treaty.
segregation se-(分)+ greg(群) "群体分隔"→种族隔离 School segregation was outlawed.
suffrage suf-(下)+ frage(碎) "为碎片发声"→投票权 Women's suffrage was achieved in 1920.
totalitarian total + itarian "全面控制"→极权主义的 Totalitarian regimes restrict freedoms.
unilateral uni(单)+ lateral "单边行动"→单方面的 Unilateral sanctions angered allies.
welfare wel(好)+ fare(进展) "改善生活"→福利 Welfare programs assist low-income families.
xenophobia xeno(异)+ phobia "恐惧外来者"→仇外心理 Xenophobia fuels anti-immigrant policies.
apathy a-(无)+ pathy(感) "无感状态"→冷漠 Voter apathy affects turnout.
bipartisan bi-(双)+ partisan "两党合作"→跨党派的 Bipartisan efforts passed the bill.