文档内容
词汇 词根/词缀 联想记忆法 例句
anatomy ana-(分开)+ tomy(切) "身体切分研究"→解剖学 Human anatomy is essential for medical students.
antibiotic anti-(抗)+ bio(生命) "抗生命体"→抗生素 Overuse of antibiotics causes resistance.
chronic chron(时间)+ ic "长时间持续"→慢性的 Diabetes is a chronic condition.
diagnosis dia-(通过)+ gnos(知) "通过症状知晓"→诊断 Early diagnosis improves treatment outcomes.
epidemic epi-(在…上)+ dem(人) "人群爆发"→流行病 The flu epidemic overwhelmed hospitals.
hygiene hygie(健康)+ ne "健康习惯"→卫生 Hand hygiene prevents infections.
immunity immun(免除)+ ity "免除疾病"→免疫力 Vaccines strengthen immunity.
inflammation in-(内)+ flamm(火) "内部燃烧"→炎症 Inflammation causes swelling and pain.
malnutrition mal-(坏)+ nutrition "不良营养"→营养不良 Poverty often leads to child malnutrition.
prescription pre-(前)+ script(写) "提前写好的"→处方 The doctor wrote a prescription.
therapy therap(治疗)+ y "治疗手段"→疗法 Physical therapy aids recovery.
vaccine vacc(牛)+ ine "牛痘衍生"→疫苗 Polio vaccines eradicated the disease in many
allergy all(异)+ erg(反应) "异常反应"→过敏 rPeegainounts .allergies can be life-threatening.
cardiac cardi(心)+ ac "心脏相关的"→心脏的 Cardiac arrest requires immediate CPR.
dementia de-(去)+ ment(心智) "心智丧失"→痴呆症 Dementia affects memory and reasoning.
genetic gene(基因)+ tic "基因的"→遗传的 Genetic testing reveals disease risks.
neurology neur(神经)+ logy "神经研究"→神经学 Neurology deals with brain disorders.
obesity obes(胖)+ ity "肥胖状态"→肥胖症 Childhood obesity is a growing problem.
pediatric ped(儿童)+ iatric "儿童治疗"→儿科的 Pediatricians specialize in children's health.
rehabilitation re-(再)+ habilit(能力) "恢复能力"→康复 Rehabilitation helps stroke survivors regain skills.
symptom sym-(共)+ ptom(现象) "共同现象"→症状 Fever is a symptom of infection.
transplant trans-(跨)+ plant "跨体种植"→移植 Organ transplants save lives.
virus - "毒液"拉丁词源→病毒 The common cold is caused by a virus.
anesthesia an-(无)+ esthes(感) "无感觉"→麻醉 General anesthesia is used for major surgeries.
biopsy bio(生命)+ opsy(看) "生命组织观察"→活检 A biopsy confirmed the tumor was benign.
carcinogen carcin(癌)+ gen(生) "致癌物质"→致癌物 Tobacco contains carcinogens.dehydrate de-(去)+ hydr(水) "去除水分"→脱水 Athletes must avoid dehydration.
fracture fract(破)+ ure "骨头破裂"→骨折 A wrist fracture requires a cast.
hemorrhage hemo(血)+ rrhage(流) "血流不止"→大出血 Internal hemorrhage is life-threatening.
insomnia in-(无)+ somn(睡) "无法入睡"→失眠症 Stress triggers insomnia.
metabolism meta-(变化)+ bol(抛) "物质变化"→新陈代谢 Exercise boosts metabolism.
nausea - "晕船"希腊词源→恶心 Chemotherapy often causes nausea.
orthopedic ortho(直)+ ped(足) "矫正足部"→骨科的 Orthopedic surgeons treat bone deformities.
pandemic pan(全)+ dem(人) "全人群传播"→大流行病 COVID-19 was declared a pandemic in 2020.
quarantine quarant(四十)+ ine "40天隔离"→检疫期 Travelers from hotspots faced quarantine.
sterile ster(硬)+ ile "无生命硬态"→无菌的 Surgical tools must be sterile.
trauma - "创伤"希腊词源→外伤 Psychological trauma requires counseling.
ulcer - "溃烂"拉丁词源→溃疡 Stomach ulcers cause burning pain.
venom - "毒液"拉丁词源→毒液 Snake venom can be deadly.
wound - "伤"古英语词源→伤口 Clean the wound to prevent infection.
x-ray - "X射线"→X光检查 The dentist took an X-ray of my teeth.
yoga - "瑜伽"梵语词源→瑜伽 Yoga improves flexibility and relaxation.
zinc - "锌"德语词源→锌元素 Zinc supplements boost immunity.
acupuncture acu(针)+ punct(刺) "针刺疗法"→针灸 Acupuncture relieves chronic pain.
bacteria bacter(杆)+ ia "杆状微生物"→细菌 Antibiotics kill harmful bacteria.
chemotherap chemo(化学)+ therapy "化学疗法"→化疗 Chemotherapy targets cancer cells.
ydisinfect dis-(去)+ infect "去除感染"→消毒 Disinfect surfaces to kill germs.
parasite para(旁)+ site(食) "靠旁生存者"→寄生虫 Malaria is caused by a parasite.
prosthesis pros-(附加)+ thesis "附加装置"→假肢 Modern prostheses mimic natural movement.