文档内容
1．A little help is worth a deal of pity.
一点帮助胜于一车同情。
2．Joys shared with others are more enjoyed.
与众同乐， 其乐更乐。
3．Birds of a feather flock together.
物以类聚， 人以群分。
4．United we stand, divided we fall.
团结则存， 分裂则亡。
5．The greatest power is the collaboration.
最伟大的力量，就是同心合力。
6．People can cross the mountain by boat.
众人扶船能过山。
Friendship Is Like The Breeze
Friendship is like the breeze，
You can't hold it，
Smell it，
Taste it，
Or know when it's coming，
But you can always feel it，
And you'll always know it's there，
It may come and then go，
But you can know it'll always be back.
When most people think of California，they think of the beach and swimming or
catching waves in the Pacific Ocean，but there is so much more to this western state
than that.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂Depending on where you go in California, you will experience different weather
conditions, different cultures, different dialects and different foods.Northern
California tends to be cooler and wetter as you get closer to Washington where as
southern California is much hotter as you head towards Mexico.
California is like a big melting pot of cultures from the Latino community, to
Native American Tribes to the other hundreds of nationalities that call California
home. Depending on where you are travelling in California, you might feel as though
you were in a different country all together. With all these different cultures and
lifestyles living together, you have the opportunity to experience cuisine and customs
from around.
From changes in climate to terrain (地形) to culture and customs, California is a
melting pot that attracts hundreds of thousands visitors each year.Shopping, nature,
nightlife and spa treatments are just a few of the activities that you can enjoy when
you visit California.
[探索发现]
1．Find out the main idea of the passage.
A brief introduction to California .
2．If one wants to experience hotter weather in California he had better travel to
southern California．
3．By saying “but there is so much more to this western state than that” in
Paragraph 1，the author wants to introduce more things about California．
Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking &Reading
and Thinking——Comprehending
Ⅰ.匹配词义
a．给下列单词选择正确的汉语意思
( )1.diverse A．adj.(有关)历史的
( )2.fortune B．adj.不同的；多种多样的
( )3.cheese C．n.机会；运气
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂( )4.spicy D．n.干酪；奶酪
( )5.downtown E．adj.加有香料的；辛辣的
( )6.mission F．adv.在市中心；往市中心
( )7.district G．n.地区；区域
( )8.graffiti H．n.[pl.]涂鸦；胡写乱画
( )9.afterwards I．adv.以后；后来
( )10.historical J．n.传教(区)；重要任务；使命
[答案] 1－5 BCDEF 6－10 JGHIA
b．给下列短语选择正确的汉语意思
( )11.apart from A．幸运曲奇
( )12.series of B．(朝……)前进；(向……)去
( )13.seek one's fortune C．寻找成功致富之路；闯世界
( )14.head to D．谋生
( )15.earn a living E．一系列或一连串(事件)
( )16.fortune cookie F．除了……外(还)；此外
[答案] 11－16 FECBDA
Ⅱ.默写单词
1．admit vi.& vt. 承认
vt. 准许进入(或加入)
2．occur vi. 发生；出现
3．seek vt.&vi. 寻找；寻求；争取；(向人)请求
4．earn vt.&vi. 挣得；赚得；赢得；博得
5．immigrant n. (外来)移民；外侨
6．select vt. 选择；挑选；选拔
7．diagram n. 简图；图解；图表；示意图
8．claim vt.&n. 夺取(生命)；宣称；断言
9．minority n. 少数民族；少数派；少数人
10．escape vi.&vt. 逃走；逃脱；避开
n. 逃跑；逃脱；解脱
Ⅰ.语境填空
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂admit；occur；afterwards；seek；select；diagram；claim；journal；
minority；escape
1．Only these athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their events can
be admitted as competitors.
2．It occurred to me that I had forgotten our appointment.
3．Many people went to San Francisco to seek their fortune when gold was
discovered in California.
4．Luckily，he was able to escape from the burning building.
5．Six theatre companies have been selected to take part in this year's festival.
6．Let's go to the theatre first and have a meal afterwards．
7．All the results you wanted were shown in the diagram．
8．It was claimed that some doctors were working 80 hours a week.
9．He kept a journal of his travel across Asia.
10．Only a small minority of the students take part in the competition in our
school.
Ⅱ.语法填空之派生词
1．The diversity(diverse) of culture is not surprising when you know the history
of California.
2．These two brothers decided to go to big cities to try their fortune(fortunate)．
3 ． He said that it definitely(definite) felt good to be invited to attend the
important party.
4．All the visitors kept silent when they paid a visit to the historical(history)
scene.
5．Some of these immigrants(immigrate) were injured when they were sent to
the England last month.
6．He was selected(select) as the representative of our club.
7．Men are in the minority(minor) in this profession.
8．He brought a scientific journal(journalist) to read when waiting for the train.
9．We have to admit(admit) that now people's attitude to foreigners has changed
a lot.
10．He likes to eat the spicy(spice) chicken wings in the restaurant.
1．There are so many beautiful old buildings—many sitting on top of big
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂hills，...
有太多漂亮的老建筑物——好多都坐落在群山之上，……
2．A real mix of cultures here!
这真是一场真正的文化大融合！
3．In the afternoon，I headed to a local museum that showed the historical
changes in California.
下午，我去了展示加里福尼亚历史变化的一家当地的博物馆。
4．In the same year，gold was discovered near San Francisco，which started a
gold rush.
同年，在旧金山附近发现了金矿，于是开始了一场淘金热。
词语积累
①admit vi.&vt.承认 vt.准许进入(或加入)
②definitely adv.肯定；确实
③occur vi.发生；出现
④downtown adv.在市中心；往市中心
⑤mission n．传教(区)；重要任务；使命
⑥district n．地区；区域
⑦graffiti n．[pl.]涂鸦；胡写乱画
⑧comic n．连环画杂志；漫画杂志；喜剧演员
adj.滑稽的；使人发笑的
⑨afterwards adv.以后；后来
⑩head to(朝……)前进；(向……)去
⑪historical adj.(有关)历史的
⑫seek vt.&vi.寻找；寻求；争取；(向人)请求
⑬seek one's fortune寻找成功致富之路；闯世界
⑭earn vt.&vi.挣得；赚得；赢得；博得
⑮earn a living谋生
⑯immigrant n．(外来)移民；外侨
⑰select vt.选择；挑选；选拔
⑱china n．瓷；瓷器
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂⑲jazz n．爵士乐
⑳bar n．酒吧；小吃店；小馆子
[1]after camping...是after＋分词作状语，相当于状语从句after I camped....
[2]that从句作admit的宾语
[3]what a city是感叹句的省略
[4]many sitting...是独立主格结构
[5]offering...是现在分词短语作状语
[6]living是现在分词短语作定语
[7]but连接两个并列句表示转折
[8]looking at是现在分词短语作伴随状语
[9]that引导定语从句修饰museum
[10]which started...是非限制性定语从句
[11]when引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时候”
[12]What great food！是感叹句，省略了it was
[13]Can't wait！是I can't wait to go to a jazz bar 的省略，意为我太想去一个
爵士乐小酒吧了！
课本原文
Wednesday，21 June
Today was my first day back in San Francisco [1]after camping in the Redwood
Forest and visiting the wine country of Napa Valley.I have to admit ① [2]that it
definitely ② feels good to be back in the city again.And [3]what a city—a city that was
able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that occurred ③ in 1906.There are so many
beautiful old buildings—[4]many sitting on top of big hills，[5]offering great views of
the city，the ocean，and the Golden Gate Bridge.
My hotel is near downtown ④，in the Mission ⑤ District ⑥，one of the oldest
parts of the city.Many of the people [6]living here are from Mexico or Central
America.This district used to be a poor area of town，[7]but is now a centre for art，
music，and food.In fact，an art movement called the“Mission School” started
here.It's influenced by graffiti ⑦ art and comic ⑧ art.I walked around [8]looking at the
street art for a few hours.It was quite modern and lively.Afterwards ⑨，I ate some
delicious MexicanChinese noodles from a food truck.A real mix of cultures here!
In the afternoon，I headed to ⑩ a local museum [9]that showed the historical ⑪
changes in California.I learnt that America got California from Mexico in 1848.In the
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂same year ， gold was discovered near San Francisco ， [10]which started a gold
rush.Over 300，000 people came from all over the world to seek ⑫ their fortune ⑬，
and San Francisco quickly became a big city.Many Chinese arrived during this
period.To earn ⑭ a living ⑮ ， some opened up shops and restaurants in
Chinatown.Many others found jobs on farms，joined the gold rush，or went to build
the railway that joined California to the eastern region of the country.The museum did
a really good job of showing how America was built by immigrants ⑯ from different
countries and cultures.[11]When these immigrants left their countries，they carried a
bit of home in their hearts，and built a new home here.
This evening ， I went to Chinatown.There were so many good cafe's and
restaurants to choose from.I selected ⑰ a Cantonese restaurant that served its food on
beautiful china ⑱ plates.[12]What great food!
That's enough for today.Tomorrow evening，I'm going to a jazz ⑲ bar ⑳ in the
Richmond District.[13]Can't wait!
译文参考
星期三，6月21日
在红木林里宿营和在纳帕谷参观完酒庄之后，今天是我返回旧金山的第一
天。我不得不承认再次返回这座城市感觉真是太好了。这是一个多么棒的城市
啊——一个在1906年发生地震之后能够重新自建的城市。有太多漂亮的老建筑物
——好多都坐落在群山之上，(在建筑物里)可以欣赏城市，海洋和金门大桥的美
景。
我住的宾馆在市中心附近，就在教会区，是这座城市最古老的一部分。生
活在这里的很多人来自墨西哥或者中美洲。这个区过去是这个城市的贫民区，
但是现在是艺术、音乐和美食的中心。事实上，一场被称作“教会学校”的艺术
运动就从这里开始，它受到了涂鸦艺术和喜剧艺术的影响。我(欣赏着街边艺
术)在大街上逛了几个钟头。它非常现代和生动。之后，我吃了一些餐车上的美
味的墨西哥—中国面。这真是一场真正的文化大融合！
下午，我去了展示加里福尼亚历史变化的一家当地的博物馆。我了解到美
国是在1848年从墨西哥手里夺得的加里福尼亚。同年，在旧金山附近发现了金
矿，于是开始了一场淘金热。全球有三十多万人来这里寻求发财之路，于是旧
金山迅速成为一座大城市，许多中国人也在那时来到这里。为了谋生，有些人
在唐人街开了商店和餐馆。另外许多人有的在农场找到了工作，有的开始淘金
或去修建铁路。这条铁路把加里福尼亚和美国的东部地区连在了一起。这家博
物馆很好地向我们展示了来自不同国家和文化的移民是如何建设美国的。当这
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂些移民离开自己的故土时她们把一些家的感觉也带到这里并且在这里建了新家。
今天晚上，我去了唐人街，那里有许多不错的咖啡馆和餐馆可以选择，我
选了一家广东餐馆，这家餐馆用精美的瓷盘呈上食物。食物真是太棒了。
今天就到这里吧，明天晚上我要去列治文区的爵士乐小酒吧，我等不及(想
去)了！
速读课文，完成下列任务
Ⅰ.阅读判断
判断以下句子提供的信息是正确，还是错误，还是没有提及
1．The author once lived in San Francisco for some time.
A．Right. B．Wrong. C．Not mentioned.
2．Many old buildings were built on top of big hills in San Francisco.
A．Right. B．Wrong. C．Not mentioned.
3．The hotel where the author lives is in the Mission District.
A．Right. B．Wrong. C．Not mentioned.
4．In the Mission District，the author can ．
A．visit the museum
B．look at the street art
C．enjoy the views of the city
5．There are many in Chinatown.
A．good restaurants
B．jazz bars
C．music clubs
[答案] 1－5 AAABA
Ⅱ.补全信息
选择正确选项填入空白处，补全所给句子提供的信息。
A.camped in the Redwood Forest B．visited the Golden Gate Bridge C．
walked around the street D．ate some delicious noodles E．headed to a local
museum F．went to Chinatown for a meal
1．In Li Lan's travel journal，she before she was back in San Francisco.
2．In the afternoon of her first day back in San Francisco，Li Lan ．
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂3．The author looking at the street art for a few hours in downtown.
4．The author in the old beautiful buildings on top of big hills.
5．The author when she visited the Mission District.
6．That evening，the author ．
[答案] 1－6 AECBDF
Ⅲ.表格填空
Time Events
I walked around 1.looking at the street 2.arts for a few
Morning
hours.3.Afterwards，I ate some 4.delicious 5.noodles.
I 6.headed to a local museum that showed the 7.historical
Afternoon
changes in California.
I went to Chinatown to 8.select a Cantonese restaurant for a
Evening
meal.
Tomorrow I'm going to a 9.jazz bar in the Richmond District.
细读课文，完成下列任务
Ⅰ.主旨匹配
1．Para.1 A．The author was back in San Francisco again and felt very
good.
2．Para.2 B．The author was going to a jazz bar.
3．Para.3 C．The author selected a Cantonese restaurant to have a meal
in Chinatown.
4．Para.4 D ． The author visited a local museum that showed the
historical changes in California.
5．Para.5 E．The author made a brief introduction to the Mission District
and told us what she had done there.
[答案] 1－5 AEDCB
Ⅱ.单项选择
1．What impressed the writer first about San Francisco?
A．The Redwood Forest.
B．The wine country.
C．The beautiful city.
D．The Golden Gate Bridge.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂2．What does the author think impressed her most in the Mission District?
A．The Mission School.
B．The graffiti and comic art.
C．The street art.
D．The mix of cultures here.
3．Why did Chinese immigrants go to San Francisco at first？Because they want
to ．
A．join the gold rush
B．open up shops and restaurants
C．find jobs on farms
D．build the railway
[答案] 1－3 CDA
Ⅲ.读后续写/概要写作微技能
读后续写微技能(三)——场景变化
A．找出文中含有场景变化的语句。
1．Almost uncontrollably he made his way to the woman.
2．He would like to follow the young lady into the hall.
3．I stood there for a minute in astonishment.
4．I found a few fun things to give my kids and drove home with my heart
singing.
5．We took him to the vet.
6．We went fishing together in the pond that morning.
[答案] 1、2、5、6
B．判断下列语句中哪个不是表示场景变化的？
1．Before long，a car came up the road leading to the house.
2．He could work on the project by himself.
3．Before he said anything，he had left the classroom.
4．I went to my 16yearold daughter's room.
5．My husband came from behind the door.
6．I stood there for a while，think about the whole thing.
7．Tom walked into the working shop as usual.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂[答案] 2、6
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂
