文档内容
课时分层作业(十一)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.For 25 days, she never left her baby, not even to find something to eat (eat)!
2.He was the right person to do(do) the job.
3.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)You don't have to run fast or for long to see (see) the benefit.
4.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of
rice to improve (improve) water quality.
5.(2017·浙江6月卷)Sixteen years earlier, Pahlsson had removed the diamond
ring to cook (cook) a meal.
6.She is always the first to come and the last to leave(leave).
7.Have you got a letter to write(write)?
8.Do you have the ability to read(read) and write in English?
9.(2018·浙江 6 月高考)The easiest way to accomplish(accomplish) this is to
make sure you conduct yourself as a good neighbor should.
10.The tunnels provide a place for the turtles to slip(slip) into and protect them.
Ⅱ.完形填空
Costello was afraid of homeless people.“I was so 1 when I saw a homeless
person walking along the street,” he said.But that changed seven years ago after his
wife, a volunteer at a(n) 2 shelter, persuaded him to help with a holiday dinner for
shelter people.Costello went to a store and bought 3 for the residents (居民). At the
shelter,Costello gave a pair of socks to a woman. She asked him if she could have a
pair of socks for a friend who wasn't with her that day. He 4 her another pair. “She
started to cry and told me that 5 had ever given her socks before,” Costello
said.“Then she gave me a hug.” That experience at the shelter helped Costello 6 his
fear of the homeless. It also led him to set up a group called “The Joy of Sox”. “The
Joy of Sox” collects socks from donors and gives them mostly to 7 in the area, where
Costello and his wife Nancy live.But the group has been 8 its reach. It now provides
socks to homeless shelters in 21 states and three countries.
Why socks? Costello explained that some Americans gave food or coats to
shelters. 9 donating socks was not something most people thought about. Socks are
very helpful in keeping people 10 in cold weather. Most of the time shelters can find
enough food, but socks are much more 11 to get.
更多资料添加微信号:hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺:乐知课堂Costello said his hope for “The Joy of Sox” is that it is to be the best sock 12 in
the world.He said, “We're starting a new tradition to break a new record every year,
but it really isn't about us. It's about whom we are 13 .” Costello expected 14 as
many as 250,000 pairs of socks to be 15 by the end of the year.
【语篇解读】 本文语篇类型是记叙文,主题语境是社会。Costello曾经害
怕流浪者,但是在妻子引导他帮助这些人后,他开始喜欢帮助这些人,并且成
立了The Joy of Sox,用来给无家可归的人提供袜子。
1.A.excited B.upset
C.annoyed D.scared
D [根据空前Costello was afraid of homeless people可知,此处是指害怕。]
2.A.homeless B.animal
C.local D.temporary
A [根据上下文内容可知,此处是指流浪者庇护所。]
3.A.food B.socks
C.fruit D.clothes
B [根据空后Costello gave a pair of socks to a woman可知答案。]
4.A.refused B.invited
C.showed D.gave
D [由前一句中的gave a pair of socks to a woman可知选D。]
5.A.nobody B.somebody
C.anyone D.everyone
A [因为从没有人给过她袜子,所以她收到袜子后很激动。]
6.A.express B.hate
C.feel D.end
D [由上文内容可知,送袜子的经历帮 Costello消除了对流浪者的恐惧心
理。]
7.A.shelters B.homes
C.farms D.factories
A [根据第8空后provides socks to homeless shelter有提示。]
8.A.controlling B.expanding
C.choosing D.creating
B [空前提到The Joy of Sox的袜子给了Costello和他妻子所住地区的流浪
者庇护所,空后提到这个组织将袜子提供给了21个州和3个国家的流浪者庇护
所可知,此处是指这个组织正在扩大范围。]
更多资料添加微信号:hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺:乐知课堂9.A.Because B.Therefore
C.And D.But
D [空前提到一些人会捐给食物或外套,空后提到捐袜子是大部分人不会
想到的东西,故该处为转折关系。]
10.A.warm B.active
C.different D.pleasant
A [袜子在天气寒冷的时候,有助于让人保暖。]
11.A.comfortable B.important
C.difficult D.interesting
C [根据空前的转折but可知,袜子是更难得到的。]
12.A.store B.company
C.design D.charity
D [根据上文内容可知,The Joy of Sox是一个慈善组织。]
13.A.knowing B.helping
C.playing with D.laughing at
B [根据上文内容可知,该组织的成立不是为了自己,而是为了他们帮助
的人。]
14.A.hopefully B.certainly
C.gratefully D.seriously
A [Costello希望到了年底可以有25万双袜子被捐出去。]
15.A.sold B.made
C.donated D.worn
C [参考上题解析。]
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Reading aloud is a good habit for children. Some parents may ask their children
to read aloud at 1. early age, which may help them become more focused,
according to a new study 2. (publish) in the journal Pediatrics. These children
trained to read aloud are not only better able to sit still but also better able to get along
3. (good) with their friends and teachers.
The research 4. (do) by a team led by Dr. Alan Mendelsohn of NYU Langone
Medical Center. The researchers studied how children's 5. (program) that promote
(促进) positive parenting activities, such as reading out loud and playing pretend,
更多资料添加微信号:hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺:乐知课堂affect children's 6. (develop).
Researchers performed a test after some children took part 7. their Video
Interaction Project from birth to age 3. At every visit, the families in the program were
filmed reading or 8. (play) with their children. The film was then reviewed by a
coach 9. helped parents learn more about their own powerful role in their
children's growth. Results showed that these children could do things more carefully
and had 10. (few) attention problems by the time they started school.
【语篇解读】 本文语篇类型是说明文,主题语境是社会。研究显示给孩
子大声朗读能提高他们的注意力。
1.an [at an early age意为“早年;年轻时;在很小的时候”。]
2.published [published in the journal Pediatrics是过去分词短语作定语,
修饰study(publish与逻辑主语之间是被动关系)。]
3.well [get along well with sb.意为“与某人相处融洽”。]
4.was done [主语是谓语动词do的承受者,需用被动语态;此处描述的
是过去的事情,故用一般过去时。]
5.programs [由空后的 that promote...可知,此处用 program 的复数形
式。]
6.development [这里意思是“影响孩子们的发展”,此处填develop的名词
形式。]
7.in [take part in意为“参加;参与”。]
8.playing [空白处所填词与reading为并列关系,故填playing。]
9.who/that [空白处所填词引导定语从句,并在从句中作主语。]
10.fewer [根据空前的do things more carefully 可知,此处应填比较级形
式。]
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