文档内容
2023 级高一下学期期末校际联考
英语试题参考答案
第一部分 听力(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)
1—5 CBBAC 6—10 BCBAA 11—15 BACAC 16—20 ABBCA
第二部分 阅读(共20小题;每题2.5分,满分50分)
21—23 DDC 24—27 DBBC 28—31 BABA 32—35 ADAC
36—40 ABECF
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
41—45 BDACB 46—50 ADCBC 51—55 BADAC
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56. before 57. affected 58. protecting 59. What 60. disappointment
61. Frankly 62. absence 63. whether 64. was diving 65. it
评分标准:59题不需区分首字母大小写;61题首字母未大写不得分;其他题目与答案形式不一致不得分。
第四部分 写作(满分40分)
一、评分原则
1. 本题总分为15分,按6个档次给分。
2. 评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档
次,最后给分。
3. 词数少于60和多于100的,从总分中减去2分。
4. 评分时,应注意的主要内容:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼
写及词汇用法均可接受。
6. 如书写较差,以致影响交际,可将分数降低一个档次。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
第六档(13—15分):完全完成了试题规定的任务,完全达到了预期的写作目的。
——覆盖所有内容要点。
——应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
——语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用
能力。
——有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
第五档(10—12分):完全完成了试题规定的任务,达到了预期的写作目的。
——虽漏掉一两个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。
——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
——语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
1
{#{QQABAYIEggCAAJIAAAgCEQE4CAMQkAGCCQgOAAAAMAABARFABAA=}#}——应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
第四档(7—9分):基本完成了试题规定的任务,整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
——虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。
——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
——应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
第三档(4—6分):未恰当完成试题规定的任务,信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
——漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
——语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。
——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
——较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。
第二档(1—3分):未完成试题规定的任务,信息未能传达给读者。
——明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。
——语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。
——较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。
——缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。
第一档(0分)
——未能传达给读者任何信息。内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
三、参考答案
Dear John,
I’m writing to share with you the Chinese opera course I had this term. The course covers a wide range of
topics, from the historical development of Chinese theater to the study of renowned playwrights and their
masterpieces. We have two lessons per week, with a mix of lectures and practical workshops where we get to
perform scenes from classic Chinese plays.
I’ve thoroughly enjoyed this learning experience. It has not only deepened my understanding of Chinese
culture and the art of storytelling but also helped me develop my public speaking and performance skills.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
一、评分原则
1. 本题总分为25分,按七个档次进行评分。
2. 评分时,应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑。
(1)续写内容的质量、完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度;
(2)所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性;
(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
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{#{QQABAYIEggCAAJIAAAgCEQE4CAMQkAGCCQgOAAAAMAABARFABAA=}#}3. 评分时,应先根据作答的整体情况确定其所属的档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量,确定或调整档
次,最后给分。
4. 评分时还应注意:
(1)词数少于100的,酌情扣分;
(2)书写较差以致影响交际的,酌情扣分;
(3)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑,英、美拼
写及词汇用法均可接受。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
第七档(22—25分)
——创造了新颖、丰富、合理的内容,富有逻辑性,续写完整,与原文情境融洽度高;
——使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构,表达流畅,语言错误很少,且完全不影响理解;
——自然有效地使用了段落间、语句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,前后呼应,意义连贯。
第六档(18—21分)
——创造了比较丰富、合理的内容,比较有逻辑性,续写比较完整,与原文情境融洽度较高;
——使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构,表达比较流畅,有个别错误,但不影响理解;
——比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯。
第五档(15—17分)
——创造了基本合理的内容,有一定的逻辑性,续写基本完整,与原文情境相关;
——使用了比较恰当的词汇和语法结构,表达方式不够多样性,表达有些许错误,但基本不影响理解;
——使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯。
第四档(11—14分)
——创造了基本完整的故事内容,但有的情节不够合理或逻辑性不强,与原文情境基本相关;
——使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有部分语言错误和不恰当之处,个别部分影响理解;
——尚有语句衔接的意识,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连贯。
第三档(6—10分)
——内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题,续写不够完整,与原文有一定程度脱节;
——所用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多且比较低级,影响理解;
——未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义欠连贯。
第二档(1—5分)
——内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题,或有部分内容抄自原文,续写不完整,与原文情境基本脱节;
——所使用的词汇非常有限,语法结构单调,错误极多,严重影响理解;
——几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯。
第一档(0分)
——未作答;所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判;所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。
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{#{QQABAYIEggCAAJIAAAgCEQE4CAMQkAGCCQgOAAAAMAABARFABAA=}#}三、参考答案
Emma quickly left the table with the full plate of food in hand. As Emma approached the homeless man, her
eyes filled with empathy. She greeted him with a warm smile and handed him the plate of food. On receiving the
food, the man could hardly conceal his excitement and thanked her joyfully. Meanwhile, Emma sat down beside
him, engaging in a heartfelt conservation. Witnessing the moving scene, the mother felt a sense of satisfaction.
As Emma returned, her mother smiled proudly. Moved and delighted, her mother gave her a big hug and
praised her for extending a helping hand to the homeless man outside. With another large plate of steak ordered on
the table, a surge of happiness and warmth running Emma, she was so relieved that she tasted the steak happily. At
that moment, the mother realized that Emma had taught her an invaluable lesson -the joy of giving. While the steak
may have been Emma’s favorite, Emma understood the importance of sharing and making a difference in someone
else’s life.
答案解析(部分)
阅读
Passage A
语篇导读:本文主要推介了四个漫游河流之旅的主要信息(尼罗河、湄公河、莱茵河与多瑙河)。
21. D 细节理解题。根据文章Nile River Cruise部分的第一句话“You’ll spend a few days in Cairo, ...and a visit
to the famous Khan El Khalili market to pick up some local produce.”可知,在开罗,游客们可以去当地的市场
采购,所以选D。
22. D 细节理解题。根据文章Mekong River Cruise部分的最后一句话“A visit to Cambodia’s Angkor Wat is
uniquely included, ...where you’ll have the memorable time when the sun goes down.”可知,选择湄公河之旅的
游客可欣赏落日,所以选D。
23. C 细节理解题。根据文章Rhine River Cruise部分与Danube River Cruise部分的第一句话可知,这两个
旅行都会提供一次导游导览的城市之旅,所以选C。
Passage B
语篇导读:本文作者自述了他通过攀登珠峰改变了之前对珠峰的看法以及体会到登顶的艰辛与所需要的
毅力。
24. D 推理判断题。根据文章第一段第一句话“Many climbers consider a selfie from the highest point on the
planet to be the ultimate award.”可知,许多登山者将在地球上最高点的自拍(珠峰自拍)视作终极荣誉,由
此可推断,珠峰自拍会给他们带来成就感,所以选D。
25. B 推理判断题。根据文章第二段最后一句话可知,起初作者对于攀登珠峰是抗拒的,第三段主要介绍
了作者第一次的登山经历并在最后一句话点明了他登山所追寻的意义与关注点,所以,他提及第一次爬山
经历的目的是为了说明其登山的关注点,所以选B。
26. B 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段最后两句话可知,作者成功登顶珠峰时比之前任何一次攀登经历都
要筋疲力尽,从作者的感受可以看出,此次珠峰之行是有挑战性的,所以选B。
27. C 主旨大意题。根据文章总体可知,作者起初抗拒攀登珠峰,后来跟随朋友成功登顶,此次珠峰之旅
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{#{QQABAYIEggCAAJIAAAgCEQE4CAMQkAGCCQgOAAAAMAABARFABAA=}#}使他切身地体验到了攀登珠峰的艰辛与对人毅力的考验,这种体验与感受使他一路不断地脱帽致敬以往的
登山者们,所以珠峰自拍的背后是对毅力的考验,所以选C。
Passage C
语篇导读:本文讨论了现代科技与互联网带来的便利使人们变得更加急躁,无法耐心等待,尤其是对于那
些习惯于即时回应的千禧一代和 Z 世代。文章建议我们需要适应现实世界中的等待,并认识到并非所有
事情都需要立即完成。
28. B 词义猜测题。文章第二段后两句话用生活中的实例来解释与印证第一句话,即现代消费科技和互联
网进一步加剧了人们的不耐烦,使这种情况更糟糕。所以选B。
29. A 细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后两句话可知,当人们面对线上等位的时候会有种种不耐烦的表现,
如脚敲地,手敲桌子,咬钢笔等,好像一想到还得等几分钟就会让我们发疯,我们天生就不喜欢等待,所
以选A。
30. B 细节理解题。根据文章第四段前三句话可知,千禧一代和Z世代是即时反应时代的产物。他们长期
生活在这样一个世界里:他们的每一个想法都会在短信和社交媒体上得到即时回应。在现实生活中,这些
人根本不知道如何等待回应,所以选B。
31. A 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知,我们应该明白并非所有事情都能马上发生而且大多数时候,
也没必要这样,我们应该学会等待,学会接受万事发生皆有时,所以选A。
Passage D
语篇导读:本文主要讨论了绿色环境可以减轻压力与焦虑,且绿色对大脑功能有特殊影响。种植植物清洁
空气的效果有限,但绿色的视觉刺激可以改善心理健康和锻炼效果。园艺也是一种正念训练,有益身心健
康。
32. A 细节理解题 根据文章第二段最后三句话可知,室内植物的数量会影响净化空气的效果,每平方米的
居住面积种几百棵植物的空气净化效果才能等同于开窗通风的净化效果,种植植物的数量属于决定性因素,
所以选A。
33. D 推理判断题。根据文章第三段的研究可知,研究者们研究了锻炼对于心理健康的影响,而在锻炼时
看到自然界的景色比单纯的锻炼更有益处,甚至像把篱笆刷成绿色这样简单的事情,都有可能提高锻炼的
效果,进而有助于改善心理健康(psychological well-being),使人更好地管理情绪与情感,所以选D。
34. A 推理判断题。根据文章第四段第一句话“Similarly, ...may improve the beneficial effect by encouraging
gentle workouts. ”和第二、三句话“Low-impact, ...can burn more calories(卡路里) than a hard-hitting gym session,
despite feeling easier. It is a way of being active that may appeal to far more people.”可知,做园艺相较于一般
的锻炼形式更高效,而且因为其强度低更方便可行,所以选A。
35. C 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句话“Gardening is also a classic form of practicing mindfulness, which
can help to focus our thoughts on the here and now, distracting us from any worries or stresses.”可知,园艺也是
一种典型的正念练习方式,它可以帮助我们将想法集中在此时此地,分散我们对任何烦恼或压力的注意力,
所以选C。
完形填空
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{#{QQABAYIEggCAAJIAAAgCEQE4CAMQkAGCCQgOAAAAMAABARFABAA=}#}语篇导读:本文主要讲述了当漫步于米尔伯恩南山保护区的拉威小道上,我们会看到这里不一样的场景,
建立好的小房子和树叶上亲手制作的小精灵,在这片风景地,设计小房子的理念来源于一个叫 Therese
Ojibway的女士,她不仅为自己患上自闭症的儿子提供一个在森林中探索的安全空间,同时为其他人们也
提供了亲临体验的机会。
41. B 在这个地方你不仅会偶尔遇见树,树叶和动物,所以选B。come across偶尔遇见;watch for注意。
42. D 你会发现树叶上的小精灵,所以选D。
43. A 小房子藏在树干和树枝里,所以选A。hidden隐藏的;rested搁置;hung悬挂。
44. C 在一片原本看起来很正常的森林里,一个令人惊讶的甜蜜的景象,所以选C。sight景象。
45. B 在这个风景区增添小房子的理念来源于一位叫Therese Ojibway的女士,所以选B。
46. A 她想让她患有自闭症的儿子在森林里有一个安全的探索空间,所以选A。recover恢复;escape逃跑。
47. D 见46题。
48. C 所以她发现了Rahway Trail, 并且开始到处留下一些小精灵,所以选C。allow允许;advise建议。
49. B 她创立的这些小精灵,不仅是为了她儿子,同时也给其他人一个探索的机会,所以选B.
50. C 根据第一段small houses are hidden in the trunks and branches可知,所以选C。
51. B 当他们得知那些小精灵是Ojibway亲手制作的,所以选B。
52. A 根据后句which is now known as the Fairy Trail可知,他们决定让她继续去建造她的童话王国,所以
选A。
53. D 她认为这是一种让小孩接近大自然和发挥他们想象力的途径,所以选D。
54. A 根据第二段最后一句one of the keepers of the trail可知,所以选A。
55. C 几年前,Ojibway 和她的儿子搬离了这个地区,但他们留下的童话般的遗产仍然存在,所以选 C。
live on继续存在;catch on流行;show up出现,露面;go up上升,上涨。
附:听力原文
Text 1
W: Everything’s so much more expensive nowadays, isn’t it?
M: Definitely! When I was a kid, I could take the bus to town and go back for £1.50. It’s literally 3 times that
price now! (1)
Text 2
M: That was great, Mom… But I couldn’t eat another bite! (2)
W: Take some cake home for your roommate. Poor thing! How is he… Still sick?
M: Well, he ate some soup today. I bet he’ll be starving by tomorrow!
Text 3
W: Mr. Smith, you may enter to see the doctor now.
M: Which room is it, please?
W: Room 2. (3)
6
{#{QQABAYIEggCAAJIAAAgCEQE4CAMQkAGCCQgOAAAAMAABARFABAA=}#}Text 4
M: Do you remember me? It’s Carl… Carl Foster.
W: Err… Oh yes, Carl, from the sales conference. (4) How are things going? Are you still working at the head
office?
M: No, I’ve started my own business. I’ve opened a restaurant.
Text 5
M: Miss? You dropped this on the ground…
W: Oh, thank you! Most people wouldn’t do the right thing if they saw a twenty-dollar bill on the ground. (5)
M: Well, I once left my phone at a bus stop, and someone returned it to me. So I choose to do the right thing too.
Text 6
W: May I help you?
M: I need to copy some pages from this library book. (6)
W: The copier is right over there in the corner.
M: Do I need to pay to use it?
W: No, it is free since you work for the university.
M: That’s good. Would you be able to show me how to use the machine?
W: There are instructions posted on the wall next to the machine. (7)
M: Thank you for your help.
Text 7
W: I mainly run for exercise. (8) Sometimes I play tennis or go swimming, if I get bored.
M: Have you ever considered lifting weights? (9)
W: No! I don’t want to get big muscles. (9)
M: But the more muscle you have, the more fat your body burns.
W: Really?
M: Yes. And women don’t get big muscles anyway. You just become healthier. It’s good for strengthening your
bones too. It is important, as you get older.
W: Yes, my mom has weak bones. It’s something I worry about.
M: But the best thing is stress relief. I always feel great after exercise. (10)
Text 8
W: What date will our field trip be on? (12)
M: The science field trip is next Monday at 8 o’clock in the morning. (11) (12) Next Monday is December
2nd. (12) The buses will leave at 8:00 a.m., so we must gather thirty minutes before that. (11)
W: OK. Be there half an hour early.
M: We will return on December 8th. (12) Will anyone come to pick you up?
W: Yes, of course.
M: To get back to university by 8:00 p.m., we will be leaving the base at 5:00 p.m. Do you have any more questions?
7
{#{QQABAYIEggCAAJIAAAgCEQE4CAMQkAGCCQgOAAAAMAABARFABAA=}#}W: Not at the moment—maybe later, though.
M: All of the extra information that you need is on the noticeboard in the hallway. (13) This field trip means
a lot to us. The school newspaper will do a report about it later.
Text 9 (第14题为总结题)
W: When could we move into our new house?
M: The keys will be turned in on Tuesday night. (15) The house will be yours at that time.
W: How could we make sure that we have the electricity and water turned on?
M: You can tell the electric company what day you are moving in, and they will transfer the bill to your name.
Same with the water company.
W: There are a few things that we want to do to the place, like painting the wall and cleaning the carpet.
(16)
M: You should do them while the house is empty. It will be harder to do after the furniture and electrical goods
have arrived.
W: I asked the store to deliver my new fridge on the day we are moving in. (17)
M: That will be good. After that, you can have your TV and cooker delivered right away.
W: I could use some help on moving day. Could you give me a hand on Saturday?
M: Sure, no problem.
Text 10
Mary wanted to be a nurse so she went to a medical school. But in the meantime, she was taught that, in the
case of an accident, she should give first aid at once and then send for a doctor. (18) One day, there was an
accident in a busy street. When Mary arrived soon after, she saw a man bending over a woman who had been
accidentally knocked down by a car. The woman was lying motionless in the street. (19) Mary ran up, and
pushed the man away. She informed the crowd that she was a medical student and began to help the wounded
woman. After a few minutes, the man who had been bending over the woman touched her on the shoulder and said,
“When you reach the part about sending for a doctor, don’t worry. I’m here already.” (20)
8
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