文档内容
高一新人教版英语
期末测试题
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需
改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本
试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Become a Volunteer and Make a Difference
The First Tee, as an outstanding youth development organization, is always searching for good
people that want to volunteer at one of our many Pittsburgh area locations.
We're Looking for You!
Nationwide, we now have more than 3,700 coaches signing up with The First Tee as well as
volunteers. But you don't have to be a golf professional or even a good golfer. With The First Tee Coach
Program, we provide the training you need.
Developed with input( 投 入 ） from leading experts in the field of positive youth
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂development, our program focuses on making participants stronger and more confident through
exploring options and decision-making, inspiring the golfers of tomorrow to look to the future
,set goals, and unlock their potential(潜能）.
We also need more volunteers to make The First Tee possible. Opportunities include:
Assistant Coach: assist in our weekly golf clinics. All that we request is that you make a 7-week
commitment(one day per week), for 2 hours each week. Each clinic is led by one of our trained staff
members who creates a written lesson plan for our volunteers to follow.
Database Manager: input the data of participants, volunteers, and community relation records and
update chapter information for Home Office and community relations. The database manager is expected
to update the data a minimum of every other week.
Equipment Manager: organize and sort donated equipment, get rid of unfit equipment ,and
arrange equipment for distribution(分配）to participants at least once a week.
Greeter: register participants, hand information to parents, greet visitors, answer phone calls and
provide general program information.
Processes of Becoming a Volunteer
Begin by filling out the application below. Once Alison Boyle(our Director of Volunteer and
Participant Services) receives your completed application, she will contact you for an in-person
interview.
CLICK HERE to fill out a Volunteer Application.
For more information, please contact Alison Boyle, at aboyle @ thefirstteepittsburgh.org.
1. What does The First Tee Coach Program center on?
A. Helping participants get stronger and more confident.
B. Training professional coaches.
C. Attracting more visitors.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂D. Looking for golf stars.
2. If you are good at using computers, what can you choose to be ?
A . A greeter .
B. An assistant coach.
C. A database manager.
D. An equipment manager.
3. To become a volunteer at The First Tee, one must______________.
A. be a good golfer
B. have an interview
C. consult Alison Boyle
D. promise to work 7 weeks
B
If you think English means endless new words , difficult grammar and sometimes strange
pronunciation , you are wrong. Haven't you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to
learn a second language?
According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase
in your brainpower. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area
of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles .
The study also found the effect is greater when the younger people learn a second language. A team
led by Dr. Andrea Mechelli, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke
English. They were compared with a group of " early bilinguals " who had learned a second language
before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners .
Scans showed that grey matter density(密度）in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂people without a second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new
language , the smaller
the difference.
" Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a
second language," said the scientists. It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.
Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between
bilingualism and maths skills. "Mastering two languages gives you two windows on the world
and makes the brain more flexible(灵活的）,"he said. "You are actually going beyond language
and have a better understanding of different ideas."
The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a
second language between the ages of two and thirty-four.Reading, writing, and comprehension were all
tested. The results showed that the earlier they started to learn, the better. "Studying a language means
you get an entrance to another world, "explained the scientists.
4. Why does the author mention "exercise" in the second paragraph?
A. To say language learning is also a kind of physical labor.
B. To make people believe language learning helps grey matter work well.
C. To prove that one needs more practice when learning a language.
D. To show the importance of learning a foreign language.
5. What does the underlined word " bilinguals "probably mean?
A. Researchers on language learning.
B. Native English speakers.
C. People who can speak two languages.
D. Active language learners.
6. What can we know from the last two paragraphs?
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂A. Learning a second language is the same as studying maths.
B. Italian is the best choice for you as a second language.
C. You'd better choose the ages between 2 and 34 to learn a second language.
D. Early learning of a second language helps you a great deal in studying other subjects.
C
It was my first day of sixth grade. I looked at my schedule and saw that I had Mrs. Foxwell's
classes and this made me happy . Over the next three years , Mrs . Foxwell taught me many important
things that I will never forget . Of all of the teachers and coaches I have had in my life,Mrs. Foxwell has
been my favorite leader.
Mrs. Foxwell is one of the most respected people I know. She is always kind to everyone and she
treats others the way that she wants to be treated . She taught me respect in many different ways , but
mainly how to be respectful in the business world. She told me that I needed to have a firm handshake
and that I should always look people in the eye when I talked to them .
Mrs. Foxwell also taught me that I could earn someone's respect by working hard to achieve my
goals .
In addition to working at Brandywine Springs School, Mrs. Foxwell once worked at a bank as a
manager but she gave that up to teach kids how to be successful. Mrs. Foxwell told our class that she
would cry because of the amount of work she had to do in very little time. She told our class that
working all night at something we don't love is very stressful, so we should try and do something we
love. In the end, she taught me that I have to keep my head high and pull through difficulties. I don't
think I have ever worked as hard in any class as I did in her class. I created my own 28-page business
plan to share with her, my parents,other teachers and my classmates. Although creating a business from
nothing was a lot of hard work, I really enjoyed it and learned several lessons that will help me
throughout life.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂I have had a lot of role models in my life, but one of the greatest ones is Eva Foxwell. She taught
me leadership qualities, how to be respectful and why I should work hard. She changes my life for the
better and I desire to be like her.
7.How did the author show respect according to Mrs.Foxwell?
A. By working hard to achieve goals.
B. By looking at people's hands.
C. By shaking people's hands firmly.
D. By greeting people with joy.
8. What can we know about Mrs. Foxwell according to Paragraph 3?
A. She used to be a bank manager.
B. She was a business planner.
C. She never cried while facing difficulties.
D. She insisted on doing everything well.
9. Which of the following can best describe Mrs. Foxwell?
A. Rude.
B. Kind.
C. Humorous.
D. Confident.
10. In the author's eyes, Mrs. Foxwell is a(n)_____________.
A. teacher and coworker
B. educator and role model
C. friend and leader
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂D. coach and manager
第二节（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How did you learn how to ride your bike? Someone probably taught you a few skills and then you
practiced a lot. 1 1 No one is born to know how to study. You need to learn a few study
skills and then practice them.
Good studying starts in class. 1 2 Are you sitting next to a talkative person? Is it
hard to see the board? Make sure you're focused in class. Tell your teacher or parents about any problems
that are preventing you from paying attention and taking good notes.
1 3 Waiting until Thursday night to study for Friday's test will make a homework
night no fun! It also makes it hard to do your best. We're all guilty(内疾的）of putting things
off sometimes. One of the best ways to make sure that doesn't happen is to plan ahead .
Ask for help. You can't study effectively(有效地）if you're confused about something.
1 4 You can check yourself by reading through your notes. Does it all make sense? If not, ask
your teacher to go over it with you.
Get a good night's sleep. If you have a test tomorrow and you've followed your study plan-but
suddenly you can't remember anything, not even 2 +2, don't worry. Your brain needs time to
digest(消化）all the information you've given it. Try to get a good night's sleep. 1 5
A. Plan ahead for tests.
B. Do you have trouble paying attention in class?
C. Study regularly instead of just the night before.
D. You can learn how to study in much the same way.
E. If you're studying math or science, practice some exercises .
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂F. Be sure to ask your teacher for help if you don't understand.
G. You'll be surprised by what comes back to you in the morning.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。
My mother lived in an old farm house in north Oregon，which was located far from any other
neighbors.She lived with her elder brother and sisters.Since there were not enough rooms for them，her
two sisters _________16_________ the bigger bedroom downstairs，her brother in a room down
the hall and she slept in the top room of the building.
The first _________17_________ event that happened in that house was when my mother was
about 10 years old.She was staying home sick with her brother.He had gone ________18_________
to the kitchen when my mother heard a voice calling her name from the bottom of the stairs.The voice
was ________19__ but that was impossible since the only other person in the house was her
brother.That was followed by footsteps _________20________ the stairs to the top room.A few
hours _________21_________ her brother came up to see what she was doing.She asked him who the
girl on the stairs was.He said there was no one in the house.
A few weeks later the _________22_______event happened.My grandmother was cooking supper
in the kitchen.She turned around and two of the chairs were _________23_______.She pushed them
in and went back _________24_________.About ten minutes later she turned around and three of the
chairs were pulled out.My grandmother was quite _________25_________ by this because only my
mother's little sister was home at the time.
The last event at the house was the _________26_________ and the one that made them move
away.Her elder sister Josie was babysitting her younger one，Sarah，when there was a knock on the
door.Josie went to _________27_________ it and no one was there.She went to the _______
__28_________ for some water and when she returned to the living room ， Sarah was
_________29__！She ran all over the house and _________30_________ found Sarah sleeping in
her bed.This was _________31_________ because Sarah couldn't _________32_________ the
stairs without help because they were very steep.This frightened her so she woke up Sarah and
__33__ her downstairs.Then the phone rang.It was my grandma ________34_________ to say that
my grandfather had died and she wouldn't be coming home that night.She was about to turn on the TV
_________35_________ she heard a woman's footsteps coming towards her.She turned around but
nobody was there.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂16．A.shared B．supported C.offered D．Afforded
17．A.interesting B．particular
C．strange D．Anxious
18．A.upstairs B．outsides
C．downstairs D．Indoors
19．A.male B．other
C．female D．Another
20．A.turning up B．coming up
C．picking up D．sending up
21．A.ago B．later
C．after D．Former
22．A.last B．second
C．third D．Final
23．A.pulled out B．pointed out
C．thrown out D．given out
24．A.turning B．pushing
C．cooking D．Pulling
25．A.delighted B．disappointed
C．frightened D．Satisfied
26．A.best B．worse
C．better D．Worst
27．A.receive B．answer
C．reply D．React
28．A.kitchen B．living room
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂C．sitting room D．Bedroom
29．A.asleep B．lost
C．gone D．Sleeping
30．A.in the end B．at first
C．firstly D．at the end
31．A.unnecessary B．desperate
C．separate D．Impossible
32．A.run B．walk
C．climb D．Wander
33．A.took B．held
C．carried D．Brought
34．A.crying B．shouting
C．calling D．Laughing
35．A.when B．before
C．while D．until
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dafen Oil Painting Village
Dafen, a small, but 3 1 (heavy) populated area lies in the Chinese city of Shenzhen,
where there are about 8,000 painters who specialize in creating copies of Western art.
Dafen was once home to 300 rice growers. Then it became 3 2 international center
of painting reproductions. The change 3 3 (begin) a few short years after China's reform and
opening up in 1978.
Dafen has 1,200 art businesses and 3 4 (gallery),which employ about 20,000
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂people.It yearly output reached $ 601 million in 2017. But the local economy has shrunk(收
缩）since the financia crisis in 2008, 3 5 foreign demand(需求）for art
reproductions fell and never returned.
The local government has made a plan 3 6 (rebuild)Dafen's businesses. The goal is to
have artists stop copying masterpieces and instead create their own original works of art.
To change this, and to bring 3 7 more artists, the government of Dafen has invested 100
million yuan in an art museum. It has also built 269 apartments for artists. The town now has 300
artists 38 (make)original works.
One of them who 3 9 (live) in Dafen for many years confidently says the new plan
will be 4 0 (success).
31.__________________ 32. __________________ 33. __________________
34. __________________ 35. __________________ 36. __________________
37. __________________ 38. __________________ 39. __________________
40. __________________
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 写作（满分15分）
假设你是李华，你捡到了你校交换生Mike的书包，请你给他写一封邮件，
内容包括：
1.如何发现书包的；
2.送还书包的时间和地点。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂____________________________________________________________________________________
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第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Thanks to my conservative(保守的）family background,I didn't believe in angels(天使）.That
is,not until Christmas Eve of 1979, when an angel brought unexpected joy to my home.
After divorce,my two daughters not only lost the safety of a whole family,they also tearfully(泪汪
汪地）left behind neighborhood friends, a familiar school, and a large house. These had all been
replaced with a narrow two-bedroom apartment in a poorer part of town .
I arranged to take my vacation during my children's winter holiday. We spent evenings planning
activities: games, a pizza night , and evening car rides to view neighborhood holiday lights .With
expectation , they seemed to be in good spirits .
The week before the school break, however, I was fired because of the company's poor
performance. By Christmas Eve, sadness covered our vacation plans. An afternoon outing did little to
improve our mood .
On returning to our apartment, we were astonished to see a beautiful,six-foot Christmas tree
propped(支撑）against our front door. In silent wonder, we looked back and forth, from the tree to one
another and around the empty street. Excitement built,and the girls begged to keep the tree.
"Maybe it's for us," my older daughter guessed.
"Yeah," repeated my younger child, "I bet an angel brought it to us!"
I laughed aloud at the idea of an angel bringing a Christmas tree to my family. Caught up in their
happiness, I announced the tree "ours".
We moved it inside and headed out to the only upermarkets in our small town open that late on
Christmas Eve. With holiday goods down to half price, I agreed to buy a tree stand(底座）,two boxes of
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂colorful balls , some colorful lights , and one paper angel.
注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.到使用5个短文中标有下画线的关键词语；
3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4.续写完成后，请用下画线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
Back home , we moved " our " tree into our tiny living room .
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Paragraph 2:
The annual winter holiday became a family tradition.
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更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂
