文档内容
英语参考答案
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
1~5 CCABA 6~10 ABCBB 11~15 ACBCA 16~20 BBACA
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
21~25 ACCAD 26~30 ABBDC 31~35 DBBCA
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36~40 CBFDE
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41~45 CBDAC 46~50 BACDC 51~55 BACDB
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56．in 57．locations 58．An 59．themselves 60．taken
61．to wear 62．has experienced/ has been experiencing
63．popularity 64．featuring 65．Gradually
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
【参考范文】
Dear Henry，
A remarkable exhibition entitled “Spring Festival Couplets” will be held next Friday afternoon
in our school Conference Hall，so I’m writing to extend my sincere invitation．
Aimed at inheriting and carrying forward the profound Chinese culture and civilization and
enriching students’ extracurricular life，this grand event features a wide variety of works written by
skilled calligraphers．The couplet，composed of two sentences on both sides and an auspicious
phrase above is a special form of literature and tradition．During the Chinese New Year，people
usually put on the couplets to place hopes on the future life，symbolizing prosperity for the coming
new year．
We’ll be honored by your presence and the reply at your convenience is highly appreciated!
Sincerely，
Li Hua
英语参考答案·第1页（共8页）第二节（满分25分）
【参考范文】
“Maybe think of some solutions，”suggested Gran．“Your mother is probably just worried
about your safety．See if there’s a way you can ease her concerns and still enjoy the party．”I took
her words to heart and began brainstorming ideas．Could we perhaps invite a responsible adult to
accompany us? Or establish a set of rules and guidelines to ensure everyone’s safety? Determined to
find a compromise，I set out to devise a plan that would satisfy both my mother and my desire to
attend the party．
Then I ran to my mother in no time．I explained my idea of inviting a trusted friend’s parent to
accompany us to the beach party，ensuring that there would be adult supervision present．My mother
listened attentively，her expression softening as she heard my proposal．After a moment of
consideration，she nodded her head in agreement．I let out a sigh of relief，grateful for my mother’s
understanding and for Gran’s valuable advice．With this newfound permission，I was finally able to
look forward to the beach party with excitement and anticipation．
【解析】
第二部分 阅读
第一节
A
【语篇导读】本文为应用文。文章主要介绍了拉丁美洲的热门景点。
21．A 事实细节题。根据第二段 “although there are fewer crowds during the wet season between
December and April”，可知2月份是旅游淡季，游客会少些，故选A。
22．C 事实细节题。根据第四段“Lago de Atitlan in Guatemala is the deepest lake in Central
America”，可知此处有湖泊，故选C。
23．C 推理判断题。根据第五段“The 269-foot drop at Iguazu Falls marks the border between
Brazil and Argentina．”可知瀑布位于巴西和阿根廷的交界处，故选C。
B
【语篇导读】本文为记叙文。主要讲述了作者在公园看书时，被一只松鼠所打扰，偷走
了作者书包里的一块巧克力，从而引发了一场搞笑的追逐戏码。最终，松鼠逃脱了作者的追
击，作者也回到了起点，并为这次经历感到欣喜。文章描绘了作者与小动物之间的一个简单
而温馨的故事，并和读者分享了生活中最简单的乐趣和意想不到的惊喜。
英语参考答案·第2页（共8页）24．A 事实细节题。根据文章第一段第一句“On a sunny morning，I walked casually
through the park，savoring the gentle breeze，with the simple desire to locate a quiet spot
for a good book．”可知，作者去公园是为了找个安静的地方看书，故选A。
25．D 推理判断题。根据文章第二段第五句“grasping a chocolate bar stolen from my bag．”
可知，松鼠偷了作者的巧克力。故选D。
26．A 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段第三句“It had reminded me to embrace the unexpected，
to break free from routine，and most importantly，to find joy in life’s simplest pleasures.”
可知，作者学会了拥抱意外，打破固有的惯例，在生活的简单乐趣中找到快乐。故
选A。
27．B 主旨大意题。本文描述的是作者在公园与松鼠的一次偶然邂逅，并从中悟得了一些人
生道理。故选B。
C
【语篇导读】本篇新闻报道了澳大利亚母亲Kristy Holmes在遭遇大风暴和停电的情况下，
发现了一个聪明的解决办法，用电动汽车的“车载”功能为儿子的透析机提供电源，展示了
电动车在紧急情况下的救生潜力。这篇报道通过具体案例阐述了电动车在面对紧急情况时的
生命拯救作用，以及电动车在日常生活中的多种用途。另外，还引用了2022年飓风侵袭佛罗
里达沿海时福特 F-150 Lightning 电动皮卡作为移动电源的案例，强调了电动车在自然灾害恢
复中的实际重要性。
28．B 事实细节题。由第一段第一句“Kristy Holmes，a mother from Australia，found a clever
solution to power her son’s dialysis machine（透析机）when a massive storm caused a
power failure in southeast Queensland on Christmas Day．”以及第二段可知，自然风暴
导致昆士兰大规模停电，Holmes找不到其他电源，只能靠电车获取电源，故选B。
29．D 推理判断题。根据第三段的最后一句“It’s the most incredible car I’ve ever owned．After
it saved my son during a storm，in no circumstance will I go back to a petrol car．”可知
Holmes对电车高度赞扬，并表示不会再使用油车，故选D。
30．C 推理判断题。根据本段以及文章倒数第二段的描述，“charging capabilities for more
leisurely activities”，可知这些例子是为了佐证电动车在面对紧急情况和日常生活中的
多种用途，故选C。
31．D 文章出处题。根据文章的内容和语言风格，该文本可能来自一篇新闻报道，故选D。
D
【语篇导读】本文为说明文。文章主要讲述了为什么大家讨厌周一，周一综合征的症状
和应对方法。
英语参考答案·第3页（共8页）32．B 词义猜测题。根据文章第二段“Many bosses argue that starting off the week in person in
the office creates good energy．However…”可知老板的观点和员工的观点是相反的，
故选B，表示“反对”。
33．B 推理判断题。根据文章第三段中“The authors have diagnosed a new condition，
Mondayitis，which is defined as‘a systemic illness with collections of symptoms including
tiredness，light-headedness，dry mouth and headache’．”可知周一综合征会导致疲劳和
头晕，故选B。
34．C 推理判断题。根据文章中最后一段“You may have gone for a walk in the park or simply lay
in bed”可知，可以通过散步来缓解周一综合征，故选C。
35．A 主旨大意题。据文章的内容，结合全文的要点，最后两段主要阐述了周一综合征的应
对方法，故选A。
第二节
【语篇导读】本文为说明文。文章针对如何给家人提供情绪价值、促进家庭和谐、提高
家庭生活质量给出了几条建议。
36．C 前文提到了父母和孩子都有各自的事情要忙，因此，能够保持每天共进晚餐并不是一
件容易的事。但尽管现实如此，我们需要尽量去克服困难。选项C“However，do your
best to eat together as often as possible．”承接上文，回扣本段主旨，符合语境。
37．B 本题属于段落主旨题。根据本段内容可知，家庭成员应该定期交流，以此来互相了解
彼此的生活动态，选项B“Talk to your family members at the end of the day．”符合
语境。
38．F 本段主旨提到家庭成员要有定期的共同活动。前句对活动形式进行举例说明，本句选
项F“If possible，devote at least an afternoon or evening per week for a family activity．”
对活动时间给出了建议，承接上文，符合语境。
39．D 前文提到，去询问家人们的爱好、兴趣以及工作进展即去和他们交流。选项D“Be an
active listener when they tell you and learn what you can．”指出，要做一个积极的倾听
者并尽自己所能去学习，承接上文，符合语境。
40．E 前文提到，（家人的）一条短信或一个电话都可以照亮人们的一天选项E“Just make
sure you leave a positive message that will leave them feeling happy．”针对前文继续展
开，强调确保短信的内容是积极的，承接上文，符合语境。
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
【语篇导读】本文为记叙文。主要讲述作者对自己经济困境和慈善捐款之间的矛盾心态。
英语参考答案·第4页（共8页）经过对自己的生活和财务困境进行反思：自己虽面临着财务困难，工作收入减少，但在比较
自己的生活和那些更不幸的人后，感到自己很幸运和富有，决定以自己的幸运和富有来帮助
他人，体现了“慈善从家庭开始，却不应止步于家庭”的主题。
41．C 根据前面的“hold it”表明作者拿着笔写支票，但是没有下笔，表明作者有些犹豫。
故选C。
42．B 表示“谨慎前进”的决定，故选B。
43．D 作者收到了经常投稿的杂志社发来的邮件，故选D。
44．A 作者兼职教书应该是用来支付各种开销，故选A。
45．C 由于经济不景气，学校即将倒闭，故选C。
46．B 这里表现了作者的矛盾心态，“我真的有这笔闲钱吗？”故选B。
47．A 承接上文，我本可能收到这样的想法引诱而关上支票簿，但是我并没有。故选A。
48．C 根据句意，我的房子现在比以前便宜了，因为“低迷的市场”，故选C。
49．D depression指经济萧条，故选D。
50．C 句意：我的房子现在比以前便宜了因为市场不景气，但我仍然拥有它。既然我不打算
卖，我可以等到经济衰退结束再考虑。我的冰箱里没有塞满食物，因为我还能时常捐
赠些食物，但有些朋友却没有我这么幸运。故选C。
51．B 作者的朋友因为无法支付看牙医的费用，而缺失了6颗牙齿，而我刚好补了一颗牙。
故选B。
52．A 是的，支付大笔手术费时会让人觉得和手术一样疼。故选A。
53．C 但牙齿手术后，疼痛很快就逐渐消失了。故选C。
54．D 突然，我感到如此幸运和富有，我又拿起笔来填写支票，首尾呼应。故选D。
55．B 虽然未来是不可预测的，但现在我可以和别人分享我的好运气。故选B。
第二节
【语篇导读】本文为说明文。主要介绍了龙年春节期间在中国社交平台小红书发起的“汉
服打卡”活动，由此看出，汉服以及新中式的影响力越来越大。
56．in 考查介词。固定搭配，be dressed in。
57．locations 考查名词。该空前有many，故用复数。
58．An 考查冠词。initiative在该句中作名词，意为“一个倡议”，且该词以元音音素开头，
故用An。
59．themselves 考查代词。意为“他们自己即本人的照片”，故用反身代词themselves。
60．taken 考查非谓语动词。take在此处作定语修饰photos，且为动宾关系，故用过去分词。
61．to wear 考查非谓语动词。invite sb．to do sth．，故用不定式。
英语参考答案·第5页（共8页）62．has experienced/ has been experiencing 考查谓语动词。时间状语in recent years，故该句用
现在完成（进行）时。
63．popularity 考查名词。popularity作in的介词宾语，故用名词。
64．featuring 考查非谓语动词。该句谓语动词为has developed，因此feature作非谓语，与逻
辑主语clothes是主动关系，故用现在分词。
65．Gradually 考查副词。副词修饰整个句子。
听力原文
Text 1
M：Where is Michael，Mom? He should put his bike in the garage，but it’s left in the garden．
W：He has gone to bed because he is not feeling very well．
Text 2
M：If you can’t give me my money back，what can I do?
W：If there’s nothing else you want，I could give you credit note，you can use it in any branch of the
store to the value of the item you have returned．
Text 3
M：What is the main disadvantage of your job?
W：I’d say the shifts．It’s very difficult to organize my home life and I rarely get to see anything of
the countries I land in，just the hotel and the airport．
Text 4
W：I just put it down on that table of the cafe there for a minute．
M：Can you describe it，Madame?
W：It’s not very big．All my travel documents and credit cards are in it．You see，my flight is just
about to board．
Text 5
W：The club’s grown these days．There were only 11 of us in the beginning．I think the enthusiasm
for fitness has helped．
M：I think it’s the club members’ good reputation that really appeals to the people．We are more than
just fellow cyclists．We are just like a big happy family．
Text 6
W：What are you making，Jackie?
M：Oh，a pie for supper．It’s dad’s favorite．
W：Are you sure it’s supposed to look like that? That’s a strange shape．
M：Don’t worry．That’s only because I added more meat before I put cheese on top．There wouldn’t
have been enough for all of us otherwise．
英语参考答案·第6页（共8页）W：Maybe you could put some decorations on top．
M：OK，I’ll brush the top with some egg．It’ll look nice once it’s cooked．
Text 7
W：Tim，are you reading a comic book?
M：No，it’s a graphic novel，a story that’s told with pictures．
W：I always thought these books were just full of superheroes．
M：I kind of thought the same，but this one is really not at all like that．I mean，the plot is fairly
straightforward，unlike some I’ve read．It’s a proper historical novel and based on facts，rather
than some fictional superhero characters．So I’m learning a lot．Look，the pictures in this book
are done by some extremely talented artists．They are my favorites．
Text 8
M：Could you start by telling me a little about the museum’s history?
W：OK，it was founded in the early 19th century，but it was damaged in 1941．Then，a few decades
later，city council collected money to found a new museum．This money was awarded to the
museum in 2004，but it wasn’t until four years later that the restored museum opened to the
public．
M：What a history!
W：As you can see，there are several galleries．The gallery on your left is called “World View”．It
changes periodically．It’s now about African culture．It’ll look at Asia next year．
M：Amazing！
W：Then，we come to another popular gallery，“Life on Earth”．It’s about the history of the planet
we live on．There are expert talks every weekend．Next to this gallery is an interactive
exhibit．It’s called “Moving Arena”．It’s actually a giant map of the city that you can walk
on．This is the main reason why the museum is so popular．
Text 9
W：Blayne，when did you start skateboarding?
M：I got my first skateboard at eight．I wanted to join the skateboard club at my local park，but you
had to be at least 12．My cousin was good at doing jumps，but he was not interested in teaching
kids like me．So I watched a lot of skateboarding videos，and practised all the moves．
W：Where is the best place for skateboarding?
M：Well，for freestyle boarding，which doesn’t need a skate park，any smooth flat ground，like a
basketball court or a square will do．The place I most often go to is the path that goes along the
beach．
英语参考答案·第7页（共8页）W：Then what do you like to do to stay fit?
M：I used to cycle or jog twice a week．That wasn’t keeping me fit enough，though．Now，I’ve joined
the gym to spend time swimming．
W：Do you have any plans for the future?
M：I’ll miss a big competition as I’m recovering from an ankle injury．I’ve been asked to advertise a
new skateboard，but that’ll have to wait until I get back from the USA．First，I’m going there
to see skateboard camp for children…
Text 10
W：As a little girl，I dreamed of getting into filming．I worked in a shop just after graduation．Then
a friend got me a temporary job for a company doing films．One day I saw a post for a person to
be a runner，working for a TV program．I thought that was a perfect opportunity．I was
delighted when I got it．Now I’ve been a director for about twelve years．I’ve done a number of
different programs like Bargain Hunt and Home Cooking．But at the moment，I’m working on
a nature program called Country File．The hardest part of the job is getting the music
together．When you find a piece of music that goes with the film，then you create the right
atmosphere and it totally brings the film alive．There are so much variety in my job and I’m
always learning about new things．Last year，I did a writing course．It really made sense to
me．Not long ago，I did a film about some rare birds．And we had to use new technology to film
at night．I prefer to learn from experience by trying something out．I try new things to discover
my potential．And try to adjust myself to the social environment，and improve myself step by
step．
英语参考答案·第8页（共8页）
