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专题 04 形容词、副词
目 录
01 形容词 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2
一、单项选择--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2
二、用单词的适当形式填空--------------------------------------------------------------------------------3
三、完成句子--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6
02 副词 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------8
一、单项选择--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------8
二、单句语法填空---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------9
三、完成句子---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1101 形容词
一、单项选择
1．（2019·江苏）Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ___________ options to exercise.
A. casual B. regular C. flexible D. tight
2.（2018·江苏）Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is _______ to invest in sufficient training for
his staff.
A. keen B. reluctant C. anxious D. ready
3.（2017·江苏） Only five years after Steve Jobs’ death ,smart –phones defeated _______ PCs in sales.
A. controversial B. contradictory C. confidential D. conventional
4.（2017·江苏卷）The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But
_______ explanations are hard to find.
A. alternative B. aggressive C. ambiguous D. apparent
5.（2017·天津卷）】—I want to see Mr. White. We have an appointment.
—I’m sorry, but he is not ________ at the moment, for the meeting hasn’t ended.
A. busy B. active C. concerned D. available
6.（2014·安徽卷）My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about what I
can do here.
A. puzzled B. sensitive C. optimistic D. embarrassed
7.（2016·浙江）In this article , you need to back up general statements with ________ examples.
A. specific B. permanent C. abstract D. universal
8.（2014·浙江卷） Joe is proud and ______, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else
to blame.
A. strict B. sympathetic C. stubborn D. sensitive
9.（2015·浙江）Listening is thus an active, not a , behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and
remembering.
A. considerate B. sensitive C. reliable D. passive
10.（2015·四川）Little Tom sat watching the monkey dancing in front of him.
A. amaze B. amazing C. amazed D. to amaze
11.（2015·四川）Andy is content with the toy. It is he has ever got.
A. a better B. the better C. a best D. the best12.（2015·福建）It was ________of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.
A. careless B. considerate C. patient D. generous
13.（2015·江苏）The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and _______ review of the case.
A. comprehensive B. complicated C. conscious D. crucial
14.（2015·安徽）I’m so ______ to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.
A. special B. superior C. grateful D. attractive
15.（2015·湖北）Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants to
be_____.
A. accurate B. punctual C. efficient D. reasonable
16.（2015·湖北）I don’t think what he said is _____ to the topic we are discussing . He has missed the point.
A. faithful B. parallel C. relevant D. similar
17.（2014·福建卷）With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as a(n) way of reaching
target customers.
A. temporary B. complex C. accurate D. efficient
18.（2014·湖北卷）What was so _____about Jasmine Westland’s victory was that she came first in the marathon
bare-footed.
A. awful B. essential C. impressive D. obvious
19．When I come home, _______, it’s good to warm my bones beside the fire.
A．coldly and tiredly B．cold and tired
C．cold and tiredly D．coldly and tired
20．________ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped ________ the beautiful scenery.
A．Exhausting; to admire B．Exhausting; admiring
C．Exhausted; to admire D．Exhausted; admiring
二、用单词的适当形式填空（单句语法填空）
1．（2024·广西北海市高三上学期一模）Dandi Wang, curator(馆长) of the exhibition and president of Prime
Media New Zealand, said the exhibition included more than 2, 000 English language books with themes ranging
from political theory, medical information to Chinese (tradition) cultural practices.
2.（2024·河南省信阳市高三上学期一模）The ceremony was themed “Memories of Jiangnan”, using the
element of water to showcase the region’s natural beauty and (culture) charm.
3.（2024·湖北省腾云联盟10月联考）That said, Chongqing Monorail is an (exception) example where
the unique qualities offered by monorails are ideally suited to their environment.4.（2024·湖南省长郡中学月考）The event featured (vary) publications of the book in different
languages, and SKS Publishers wanted to enrich the collection with a Maltese version.
5.（2024·湖南省长沙市第一中学月考卷（三））The potted plants are made of old, short stumps (树桩) that can
be easily changed into a (desire)shape by hanging, binding, de-leafing and grafting (嫁接). Some are
made to look like moving beasts, some like flying birds, and others like imaginary animals.
6.（2024·吉林省长春市东北师范大学附属中学第二次模拟）For example, many students take general
(academy) English in high schools as their high school CAP course. “The studying method has
improved us a lot in the past three years since we were taught to finish research projects and writing tasks,” one of
the students said.
7.（2024·河南省信阳高级中学质量检测）Forget about “military-style travel” during which people tend to visit
as many places as possible in the least amount of time. A more (relax) and leisurely alternative, such as
“Citywalk”, is becoming the norm (常态) among urban youngsters.
8.（2024·广东省湛江市第二中学月考）He was driving very fast because he was (ignore) of the fact
that there was a speed limit.
9.（2024·黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校期中）You are an expert in this field and only you can be
(influence) in the decision.
10.（2024·河南省南阳市第一中学校月考）He was very (appreciate) of his colleagues’support
during his illness.
11.(2023•全国乙卷)The (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to
protect the past while stepping into the modern world, means there is always something new to discover
here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.
12. (2023•全国甲卷) (difference) from traditional fables, Carson’s story ends with an accusation
instead of a moral.
13. (2022•全国甲卷) Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more ______ (meaning). The two of them
collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.
14. (2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷)On the day of the accident, Mrs. Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his
father. They both fell ______ (sleep) while watching TV.
15. （ 2021 新 课 标 I 卷 ） The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets,
the___________ （hot） the spring!
16.（2021新课标I卷）Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights thewhole adventure and offers a place where you can sit down to rest your ___________（ache） legs.
17.（2021全国高考II卷）I told him how __________ (harm) plastic could be to the environment and asked him
to consider using more eco-friendly options.
18.（2021全国甲卷）After spending some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it
was time for some action and what ___________ (good) than to ride on a piece of history!
19.（2021 全国甲卷）Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and
watchtowers to fake pictures or just to watch the local people going about their __________ (day) routines.
20.（2021 全国乙卷） It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become
___________ (educate)about the areas - both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics
21.（2021全国乙卷）Provide _________(finance)aid and other benefits for local peoples.
22.（2021年浙江卷）When the house was built, it was much __________ （small）than it is today.
23.（2021年浙江卷1月）This may be due to some disadvantages for people living in the countryside, including
____ ___ (low) levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.
24.（2020新课标II卷）Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花): The___________ (beauty) long branches covered
with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations.
25.（2020新课标III卷）One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists
to come and present their __________ (fine) work, so that he could choose the best.
26.（2020年山东卷）In the 18th and 19th centuries, __________ (wealth) people travelled and collected plants,
historical objects and works of art.
27.（2020北京卷）Oliver says if you're__ __(luck) enough to have someone close to you who enjoys
cooking, ask them if you can join in when it's possible.
28.（2019新课标III卷）They also shared with us many _________ (tradition) stories about Hawaii that were
_________ (huge)popular with tourists.
29.（2019年浙江卷）School uniforms are ___________(tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get
rid of them.
30.（2018年浙江卷）The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be ________(afford) but
doing this most days adds up.
三、完成句子
1．（2024·重庆市第一中学校阶段性考试）I felt deeply about keeping the wallet I had found through
dishonest means.对于留着这个用不正当手段获得的钱包，我的内心感到深深的矛盾。
2．我发现，更健康更活跃的校园生活对学生们消除生活中的压力很有帮助。（find +n. +adj. , eliminate）
I for students .
3．Jim对考试感到恐慌。这是因为他对知识迷惑不解。
Jim was the exam. he was the knowledge.
4．他们对待生活的态度简单直率、随性洒脱，他们的友善和热情让我无论走到哪里都有宾至如归的感觉。
They have a and free-and-easy attitude towards life, and their friendliness and warmth made me
wherever I went.
5．在比较不同的文化时，我们往往只注意差异，而没有注意到许多相似之处。
When , we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing many similarities.
6．（2024·重庆市第一中学校开学考试）It was a time in my young life that I would never
forget.
那是我年轻的生命中永远不会忘记的一段意义深远的时光。
7．科学营将于下个月举行，目的是鼓励更多的学生投身科学研究。(objective)
The science camp will be held next month more students to throw themselves into research.
8．我觉得等待考试结果让人非常紧张。
I find .
9．我感到很兴奋，是因为这所学校在许多方面跟我原来的（学校）不同。
because .
10．The money is intended to be used for purposes.
这笔钱有特定的用途。02 副词
一、单项选择
1.（2016·浙江）A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience , ______ if you are travelling at high speed.
A. eventually B. strangely C. merely D. especially
2.（2015·浙江）Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite
put into our mouths was alive.
A. steadily B. instantly C. formerly D. permanently
3.（2015·安徽）They gave money to the old people's home either ______ or through their companies.
A. legally B. sincerely C. personally D. deliberately
4.（2015·湖北）The girl used to be shy, but is ____ getting active in group work and is more willing to express
herself.
A. gradually B. usually C. previously D. merely
5.（2014·全国大纲卷）Henry was away from home for quite a bit and _______ saw his family.
A. frequently B. seldom C. always D. usually6.（2014·江西卷）Thanks for your directions to the house; we wouldn’t have found it ___.
A. nowhere B. however C. otherwise D. instead
7.（2014·浙江卷） The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others
______ .
A. blindly B. unwillingly C. closely D. carefully
8．（2024·黑龙江省大庆实验中学期中）Sunday roast __________of roast meat, roast potatoes and vegetables
is a traditional Britain main meal, __________ served on Sunday.
A．consists; incredibly B．consisted; slightly
C．consisted; originally D．consisting; typically
9．While it is crucial to learn and grow from the disappointments, it is________ important to recognize
accomplishments.
A．slightly B．equally C．increasingly D．widely
10．The meeting is beginning at 8 o’clock. ________, let’s make some preparations for it.
A．When B．Meanwhile C．While D．During
二、单句语法填空
1.（2022·新高考 I 卷）The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate populations and
homes of giant pandas, and ______ (eventual)achieve a desired level of population in the wild.
2.（2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷）When he looked down, he ______ (accidental ) slipped and fell over the edge.
3.（2022 年浙江卷 1 月）On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example, __________（rough） 200
academics - many of them climate scientists have promised to fly as little as possible since the effort started two
years ago.
4.（2021新课标I卷）It will ___________（undoubted） help you get refreshed!
5.（2021年北京卷）Sam walked her to a nearby convenience store so that she could ________（safe） wait for
the police to take her home．
6.（2021年浙江卷1月）But 30 years later, the BMI difference between urban and rural people in many countries
had narrowed _______(sharp).
7.（2020新课标I卷）Landing on the moon’s far side is __________ (extreme) challenging.
8.（2020新课标II卷）___________ (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must.
9.（2020新课标III卷）As the small boat moved, _________ (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by
the mountains being silently reflected in the water.
10.（2020年浙江卷 1月）This is___________(particular)true in the US. The second reason is that people areliving longer.
11.（2019新课标I卷）It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been
________ (poor) studied
12.（2019新课标 II卷）Her years of hard work have ________（final）been acknowledged after a customer
nominated（提名）her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.
13.（2019 年浙江卷）When the children are walking or cycling to school on dark mornings, car drivers can
_______ (easy) see them.
14.（2024·江苏省句容三中、海安实验中学联考月考）After being given more than 10 acupuncture treatments
by TCM expert Zhang Haifang, from northwest China’s Gansu Province, Jozsef’s hearing improved
(significant). He no longer needs the hearing aid.
15.（2024·江苏省南师大灌云附中、灌南二中阶段性联考）Quyi is a general term for all kinds of talking and
singing arts in China. It originated from oral literature, the talking and singing performances of ancient people. It
refers (primary) to storytelling, accompanied by body movements. There are many different types of
quyi-performance in China, such as comic dialogues, degu, pingshu and shuanghuang, among which the crosstalk
is most popular.
16. （2024·河北省保定市摸底）The host of the expo aims to (far) strengthen cultural exchanges
and friendship among different countries and regions, SO as to drive common development and prosperity.”
17.（2024·广西北海市高三上学期一模）Ye Su, minister-counselor of the Chinese embassy in New Zealand, said
he was (deep) impressed by the works on display.
18.（2024·广西南宁市高三一模）The painting (vivid) displays the scene where Emperor Taizong of the
Tang Dynasty received a team from Tibetan Tubo Kingdom in 641.
19.（2024·河南省信阳市高三上学期一模） (addition), the ceremony used a large number of drone
performances to create an amazing visual spectacle. The opening ceremony was a fitting way to kick off the Asian
Games, a celebration of sport and unity.
20.（2024·河南省豫北名校新高考英语联考试题（二））Aiming to be an international grand event to deepen
cultural exchanges, the Golden Panda Awards opens to excellent film and television works. Through the event, the
world can get closer to China, let China embrace the world and (well) carry out cultural exchanges and
learning.
21.（2024·湖北省宜荆荆随 10 月联考）_______(present), Song and her colleagues are restoring a copy of
Yongle Dadian, an encyclopedia created in 1408. It took them six months to decide on how to restore the books,most of which have suffered damage to their original binding.
22.（2024·湖南省雅礼中学月考（二））Customers who tried the latte shared their experiences on social media.
The consensus was that the baijiu aroma was (remarkable) strong.
23.（2024·山西省名校10月联考）As darkness falls each night, fishing boats travel across the lake and fishing
lights (gradual) cover the lake with fishing nets stretching across the water. In videos made with time-
lapse (延时拍摄的) photography, stars in the night sky appear to fall into Erhai Lake, creating a fantastical and
dreamlike shape of incredible beauty.
24.（2024·河南省信阳高级中学质量检测）It can be a special event where people embark (开始) on a journey
led by tour guides or (simple) explore the streets.
25．Things are not so bad as they seem. There is always someone (badly) off than you.
三、完成句子
1．在游历了澳大利亚之后，我得说我十分赞同他们的旅游口号：“澳大利亚无与伦比。”(澳视群雄)
After experiencing Australia, I have the tourism slogan:
“There’s nothing like Australia”
2．在这个过程中，我不仅收获了成就感，还学会了满腔热情地抓住每一个可能的机会。
In the process, , but also .
3．尽管这份礼物不值钱，但我非常珍惜它。在我看来，真正重要的是其中所包含的爱。
Although the present isn’t worth much，I value it very much. .(强调句)
4.孩子们跑出房间，愉快地笑着说话。
The children ran out of the room, .
5．An loud bang followed the flash.
闪电之后跟着一声震耳欲聋的巨响。
