文档内容
句子的多样与扩充
1.句子形式多样化: 根据表达的需求, 可以采用多种句式, 这样既能恰当表达, 又能避免形
式单一
【典型例句】
①They were so heavy that (如此沉重以至于)we couldn’t lift them at first.
②There is no doubt that(毫无疑问) it is unwise to depend completely on the ratings in
consumption.
【拓展训练】
①In recent years, more and more people start to protect our environment, which makes our
environment more and more colorful.
→___________________________________, our environment is becoming more and more
colorful.(with复合结构)
→In recent years,___________________________________ who start to protect our environment
that our environment is becoming more and more colorful.(there be 句式)
②If you study hard, you will make rapid progress.
→___________________________________(并列句)
2.使用非谓语动词形式, 句子凝练高端
【典型例句】
①After learning the course(学过这门课程后), I’m sure I’ll have a better understanding of the
differences and similarities between Chinese culture and Western culture.
②On arriving at the tea house(一到达茶室), the foreign students were impressed by the
unique tea pots and tea cups.
【拓展训练】
①She walked out of the lab and many students followed her.
→She walked out of the lab, ___________________________________.(非谓语动词)
②They sang and laughed as they went back to school.
→They went back to school,___________________________________.(非谓语动词)
3.运用定语从句, 增加细节, 填补内容
【典型例句】
①Material collecting took us a whole week,during which (在此期间)we interviewed ourteachers and took pictures of every aspect of school life.
②I am eager to invite you to join our team for the upcoming event, in which (在活动中)you
will demonstrate your ability and make acquaintance with more friends with the same interest.
【拓展训练】
①Besides, there will be a lot of useful and interesting
activities,___________________________________(从中你对中国文化会有更清晰的认识).
②I have found a flat for you on Fangcao Street near Jianxin Chinese School.It is on the third floor
with three rooms,___________________________________(其中一个是卧室), and the other
two are bathroom and kitchen.
4.巧用倒装, 增强句子的表现力
【典型例句】
①Not only will our club’s works be displayed(不仅我们俱乐部的作品会被展出), but we
also have a valuable set of paper-cutting created by a famous artist of this field.
②Not only did you help improve my English(你不但帮我提升了英语), but you also gave
me more confidence in learning.
③Next came the moment when I asked them to have a try themselves.(接下来,我让他
们自己试一试。)
【拓展训练】
①Though I’m weak, I’ll make the effort.
→___________________________________, I’ll make the effort.(倒装)
②He had no sooner come back from Beijing than he was sent abroad.
→___________________________________ than he was sent abroad.(倒装)
5.恰当使用强调句, 增强说服力
【典型例句】
①It was you who taught me how to learn English well.(是你教我如何学好英语的。)
②It was on Friday that our activity began.(我们的活动是在星期五开始的。)
【拓展训练】
①He did not know what had happened until he had read the news in the newspaper.
→___________________________________ he had read the news in the newspaper
___________________________________ he knew what had happened.(强调句)
②___________________________________ working in teams instead of on my own___________________________________ has freed me of trouble and made my work more
efficient.(强调句)
6.自如应用各种名词性从句, 精彩纷呈
【典型例句】
①If you are interested in what I have stated above(如果你对我上面所说的感兴趣), sign up on
our school website before September 1st.
②That’s why I think the trip along the Yangtze River will be a better choice.(那就是我认为沿长
江旅行将是一个更好的选择的原因。)
【拓展训练】
①To his surprise, the little girl knows so many things.
→___________________________________ is that the little girl knows so many things.(主语从
句)
②I have just found ___________________________________(我那天下午得参加一个重要会
议).
7.with or without精彩点缀, 妙不可言
【典型例句】
①With so many different forms of poetry to choose from(有这么多不同形式的诗可供
选择), students may eventually want to write poems of their own.
②Without any hesitation(毫不延迟), we began to work.
【拓展训练】
①As an old saying goes, living ___________________________________(没有清晰可达到的
目标) is like sailing without a compass.
②I can’t thank you enough for your generous help,___________________________________(没
有这些帮助我不能获得这么大的进步).
8.巧用副词, 充分表情达意
【典型例句】
①I am extremely delighted(非常高兴) to hear that you have been admitted into a key
university.
②I genuinely hope (真心希望)that you can squeeze some time for our festival and have fun with
us.
【拓展训练】①She ___________________________________(耐心地) explained all the rules to the students
and required everyone to follow them.
②We were ___________________________________(完全地) satisfied with the result of the
experiment.
9.变主动为被动, 凸显英语思维
【典型例句】
①My father gave me a new book on my birthday.
→I was given a new book (by my father) on my birthday.(间接宾语作主语)
→A new book was given to me (by my father) on my birthday.(直接宾语作主语)
②And some world-famous players will be invited (将会被邀请)to give lessons.
【拓展训练】
①At most five books ___________________________________(可以被借用) at a time and they
___________________________________(可以被保存) for ten days.
②You ___________________________________ (被允许)about ten minutes to prepare for the
work.
10.语气委婉而中肯, 易于接受
【典型例句】
①If you have further questions,please feel free to let me know(请随时告诉我).
②I sincerely hope(真诚地希望) you can set aside some time for the art feast.
【拓展训练】
①I wonder ___________________________________(你能否告诉我) what books I need to
read and the requirements of my homework.
②What do you think of it? Are you satisfied with it? If
not,___________________________________(请尽快告诉我).
【语篇填空】
根据所给信息补全短文, 并注意高级句式的应用。
假定你是李华, 你校的交换生Tom对中国的民间艺术很感兴趣, 本周五学校将要举办
“校园文化节”, 请你写一封电子邮件, 邀请Tom去体验编织艺术。
Dear Tom,
___________________________________(好消息来了).The Campus Culture Festival will
be hosted this Friday.Since you have a strong passion for Chinese folk art, it’s a great pleasure forme to invite you to join us.
The activity is scheduled to last about two hours, from 3:30 pm to 5:30 pm in the school
hall.It covers a wide variety of contents.___________________________________(我们不仅能
够欣赏到许多吸引人的编织艺术作品, 从桌椅到各种装饰品,不一而足), but also we’ll watch
the documentary ___________________________________(关于) the history of the weaving
art.
In addition,___________________________________(一些著名教授)will be invited to
deliver lectures about ___________________________________(如何促进编织艺术的发展),
___________________________________(在这期间你一定会对它有更好的了解).By the way,
if you are available, we’ll meet at three outside the school gate.
___________________________________(我多么希望你能考虑一下我的邀请啊)! I’m
expecting your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【综合演练】
1.假如你是李华,下周你校将开展中国传统文化周活动。你已邀请交换生Jerry观看下周
六学校古典音乐俱乐部举行的古筝表演,但该表演因故取消。请你给他写封邮件,内容包
括:
1. 告知表演取消及原因;
2. 提议参加其它活动;
3. 期待回复。
参考词汇:古筝the Chinese Zither
注意:1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Jerry,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________Yours,
Li Hua
2.假定你是李华,你校下周将举行露天电影节。请给你的留学生朋友Jane写一封邮件,
邀请她一起参加,内容包括:
1. 电影节时间、地点;
2电影节内容。
注意:写作词数应为80左右。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_
3.假如你是李华, 你的英国朋友Luke准备参加你市将举办的国风音乐节(Traditional
Chinese Music Festival),来信向你询问作为观众可以做的准备。请你写一封回信,内容包
括:
1. 写信目的;2. 建议及理由;3.表达祝愿。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右。
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________
4.假如你是高中生李华,你校正在举行青少年模拟政协(Model CPPCC)提案征集活动,
其中一项提案是将中国传统节日重阳节(The Double Ninth Festival)设为国定假日,请就
该提案写一封信给模拟政协主席,内容需包含:
1你是否支持此提案;2.你支持或反对此提案的理由。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
__________________________
5.你校上周在学校礼堂举办了一次讲座,主题为“学校生活中时间管理的重要性”。请你
给学校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1.讲座的内容;
2.学生的反响;
3.你的收获。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.题目已为你拟好。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
6.假定你是李华,为了弘扬中华民族的传统美德,你校将以“Morals and Virtues”为主题
举办英文演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛,内容包括:
1. 你对善举的理解;
2. 以事例说明;
3. 你的期望。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The Chain of KindnessDear fellow students,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
That’s all, thank you!