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Unit 5 First Aid
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共10分)
1．organ n． ( 人或动植物的 ) 器官
2．acid n．酸 adj.酸的；酸性的
3．layer n．层；表层；层次
4．underneath prep.& adv. 在 …… 底下；隐藏在下面
5．bathtub n．浴缸；浴盆
6．mosquito n．(pl.-oes，-os)蚊子
7．ambulance n．救护车
8．ward n．病房
9．steak n．牛排；肉排
10．motion n．运动；移动
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共13分)
1．victim n．受害者；患者
2．swallow vt.& vi.吞下；咽下
3．slip vi.滑倒；滑落；溜走 n．滑倒；小错误；纸条
4．elderly adj.年纪较大的；上了年纪的(婉辞)
5．carpet n．地毯
6．delay vi.& vt.推迟；延期(做某事) vt.耽误；耽搁 n．延误；耽搁(的时间)；推迟
7．needle n．针；缝衣针；注射针；指针
8．panic vi.& vt.(使)惊慌 n．惊恐；恐慌
9．fellow adj.同类的；同事的；同伴的；同情况的 n．男人；家伙；同事；同辈；同类
10．slap vt.(用手掌)打、拍 n．(用手掌)打、拍；拍击声
11．fist n．拳；拳头
12．grab vt.抓住；攫取 n．抓取；抢夺
13．suburb n．郊区；城外
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共14分)
1．minor adj.较小的；次要的；轻微的→minority n．少数；少数民族2．swollen adj.(身体部位)肿起的；肿胀的→swell vi.(swelled，swollen)膨胀，肿胀
3．interrupt vi.& vt.打断；打扰 vt.使暂停；使中断→interruption n．打扰
4．practical adj.切实可行的；实际的；实践的→practice n．练习；实践；惯例→practically
adv.几乎；差不多；实际上
5．tightly adv.紧紧地；牢固地；紧密地→tight adj.牢固的；紧身的；绷紧的；严密的 adv.
紧紧地；牢固地→tighten vt.(使)变紧；(使)加紧
6．justify vt.证明……有道理；为……辩护；是……的正当理由→justice n．正义；公正
7．foggy adj.有雾的→fog n．雾
Ⅳ.增加词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1．kidnap vt.& n．拐走；绑架
2．kitchen n．厨房
3．knowledge n．知识；学问
4．landscape n．风景；景色
5．launch vt. 发射；发起 ( 运动 )
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)
1．sense of touch 触觉
2．electric shock 触电；电击
3． help sb.to one ’ s feet 帮助某人站起身来
4．face up/down 面朝上(朝下)
5．sleep in 迟起；睡过头；睡懒觉
6．out of shape 健康状况不好
Ⅰ.单词拼写(每小题2分，共16分)
1．He was desperate for a job，for he had been out of work for two years.
2．Jack cleared his throat and spoke in low，polite tones to the rest of the students.
3．If a tooth feels very loose，your dentist may recommend that it be taken out.
4．Parents are responsible for the welfare of their children.
5．Women were screaming(尖叫) because some of the houses near the bridge were on fire.
6．When eating breakfast in a hurry，he choked(噎住) on a piece of toast.
7．Last night a boy was drowned(淹死) in the river，which made his parents heart-broken.
8．Unfortunately，he collapsed(昏倒) in the street and died two hours later.
Ⅱ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)
1．It is certain that the electrical engineer has a good knowledge of electricity.(electric)
2．My boss urges me to deal with the most urgent matters every day.(urgent)3．The doctor has just operated on the girl and the operation is quite successful.(operate)
4．His finger cut by the knife was bleeding and he lost much blood.(blood)
5．Women played a minor role in the organization because women were in the minority.(minor)
6．Practically he practiced learning practical knowledge and tried to put it into practice.
(practice)
7．He passed the exam with ease.That is to say，he passed the exam easily.(ease)
8．What bothered me was that I was often interrupted by my colleagues and the interruptions had
a bad influence on me.(interrupt)
9．We can’t set off on such foggy weather because so much fog will likely result in accidents.
(fog)
10．I believe in justice，so I do my best to justify myself for my behaviour.(justify)
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)
1．什么也不能阻止他实现他的梦想。[prevent sb.(from) doing sth.]
Nothing can prevent him(from)achieving his dream.
2．正如上面所提到的，你可以用这种方法完成这项任务。(as引导的非限制性定语从句)
As is mentioned above，you can complete the task in this way.
3．除非你全神贯注于学习，否则你会再次失败的。(unless引导的条件状语从句)
Unless you put your heart into your study，you will fail again.
4．急需改变现在糟糕的现状。(there is an urgent need to do sth.)
There is an urgent need to change the present terrible situation.
5．我的英语老师建议我每天背诵五个句子。[suggest (that) sb.(should) do sth.]
My English teacher suggests (that) I (should) recite five sentences each day.
