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Unit 5 Poems
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共13分)
1．rhythm n．节奏；韵律；规律
2．nursery adj.幼儿教育的 n．托儿所；保育室
3．bull n．公牛
4．butterfly n．蝴蝶
5．lawn n．草坪，草地
6．syllable n．音节
7．blossom n．花朵；花簇 vi.发展成为
8．await vt.等候；期待；将发生在
9．revolve vi.旋转；环绕；转动
10．core n． 核心；精髓； ( 水果的 ) 核儿
11．civilian n．平民；老百姓
12．dominant adj.首要的；占支配地位的；显著的
13．barren adj.贫瘠的；不结果实的
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共16分)
1．rhyme n．押韵词；押韵的短诗 vi.& vt.(使)押韵
2．folk adj.民间的；民俗的；普通百姓的
3．diamond n．钻石；金刚石；菱形
4．dawn n．黎明；开端；萌芽
5．mood n．情绪；心情；语气
6．tease vi.& vt.取笑(某人)；揶揄；逗弄
7．format n．格式；总体安排；(出版物的)版式 vt.格式化
8．delicate adj.精美的；精致的；脆弱的
9．utter vt.出声；说；讲 adj.完全的；十足的；彻底的
10．shelf n．架子；搁板
11．era n．时代；年代；纪元
12．sow vt.& vi.播种；种13．seed n．种子；起源；萌芽
14．string n．细绳；线；一串 vt.悬挂；系 adj.弦乐器的；线织的
15．grief n．悲伤；悲痛；伤心事
16．prejudice n．偏见；成见 vt.使怀有(或形成)偏见
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共10分)
1．drama n．戏；剧；戏剧艺术→dramatic adj.戏剧(性)的；突然的→dramatically adv.突然
地；戏剧地；引人注目地
2．imagery n．形象的描述；意象；像→image n．形象；印象
3．literary adj.文学的；爱好文学的；有文学作品特征的→literature n．文学
4．respective adj.分别的；各自的→respectively adv.分别；各自；依次为
5．variation n．变化；变体；变奏曲→vary vi.变化；不同→various adj.不同的；各种各样
的→variety n．多样性；变化
Ⅳ.增加词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1．monument n．纪念碑；纪念物
2．moral adj.道德上的
3．motivation n．动机；动力
4．motto n．箴言；格言
5．multiply vt.& vi. 乘； ( 使 ) 增加；繁殖
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共14分)
1．be made up of 由……组成(构成)
2．to the point 切题
3．make sense 有意义；讲得通
4．consist of 由……组成/构成
5．be popular with 受……的欢迎
6．pay attention to 注意
7．be based on 以……为基础
Ⅰ.单词拼写(每小题2分，共16分)
1．All the participants were working hard in order not to miss the deadline.
2．As a matter of fact，the problem is not as complicated as he imagined.
3．The young boy decided to defeat the other students in the speaking contest.
4．I had great difficulty doing reading comprehensions in the English examination.
5．Our teacher asked us to read the text carefully again and then fill in the blanks(空白处)．
6．The tournament is open to both amateurs(业余爱好者) and professionals.
7．The two newspapers gave different versions(版本) of what had happened.8．The girl spent much time polishing(润色) the article before handing it in.
Ⅱ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共16分)
1．Our boss has sympathy for the poor，that is，he is sympathetic to people at a
disadvantage.(sympathy)
2．All the proof proved his innocence，so he was an innocent and straight man.(innocence)
3．I will take part in the recitation contest by reciting a Tang poem.(recite)
4．Judging from her sorrowful eyes，I knew that her life was full of sorrow(s) ． (sorrow)
5．I take part in various activities，varying from playing basketball to dancing.(vary)
6．English literature，especially English fiction，is of great significance in the literary world.
(literature)
7．She corresponds regularly with her former teacher and their correspondences make them
more familiar with each other.(correspond)
8．I firmly believe that all the races are equal and racial prejudice should be avoided.(race)
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)
1．我通过听英语歌提高英语。(by doing)
I improve my English by listening to English songs.
2．有太多的准备工作要做，我不得不充分利用每一分钟。(with复合结构)
With too many preparations to make，I have to make full use of every minute.
3．原因是沿长江的旅行将使你身心受益。(The reason is that...)
The reason is that the trip along the Yangtze will benefit you physically and mentally.
4．绿山是一个如此有趣的休闲的地方，因此，我们在那里一定会玩得很开心。(so连接的并
列句)
Green Hill is such a fun place to relax，so we will surely have a great time there.
5．关键是你什么时候参观我们的城市，以便我做出相应的安排。(when引导的表语从句)
The key is when you will visit our city so that I can make some arrangements accordingly.
