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基础知识默写本答案
必修第一册 Welcome Unit
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.女(性)的；雌的 雌性动(植)物；女子 2.男(性)的；雄的雄性动(植)物；男子 3.小伙
子；男人；家伙 4.策略；策划 5．性格；个性
Ⅱ.1.exchange 2.lecture 3.campus 4.senior 5.outgoing 6．awkward 7.junior 8.goal
9.partner 10.company
Ⅲ.1.registration；register 2.nationality；nation；national 3．formal；formally；informal
4.anxious；anxiously；anxiety 5．frightened；frightening；frighten 6.confident；confidence
7．revise；revision
Ⅳ.1.magnificence；magnificent 2.开花；变得健康 花；健康有精神的面貌 3.独处；独居
4.horizon 5.presence 6．awaken
Ⅴ.1.senior high school 2.at last 3.leave...alone 4.junior high school 5.come out
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.curious；curiously；curiosity 2.annoying；annoyed；annoyance 3.designer；designing
4.impressive；impression；impressed 5.organiser；organisation；organising 6．improved；
improvement 7.explorers；explored；exploration 8.concentrating；concentration
Ⅱ.1.taking notes 2.Concentrating on 3.have been looking forward to 4.making friends
5.made an impression
Ⅲ.1.you can find my proposals beneficial 2.their mother would like the Mother’s Day breakfast
very much 3.write you a letter；tell you some relevant information 4.to enjoy the wonderful
scenery and taste the delicious food 5.Reading various articles
必修第一册 Unit 1
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.(大学或高中)一年级新生 2.文学；文学作品 3.课外的；课程以外的 4.一代(人) 5.
成年人 成年的；成熟的
Ⅱ.1.debate 2.content 3.title 4.extra 5.obviously 6．schedule 7.adventure 8.expert
Ⅲ.1.teenage；teenager 2.prefer；preference 3.movement；move 4.volunteer；voluntary5.graduate；graduation 6．advanced；advance 7.editor；edit；edition 8.survival；
survive；survivor 9.suitable；suit
Ⅳ.1.delight 2.质朴；简单；容易 3.黄昏；暮色；晚期 虚幻的；朦胧的 4.抛弃；丢弃
5.burden
Ⅴ.1.suitable for 2.hand out 3.be attracted to 4.focus on 5．on one’s own
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.solution；solving 2.confused；confusing；confusion 3．Actually；actual 4.addict；
addictive；addiction；addicted 5．behavio(u)r；behaved 6.attractive；attraction；attracts
7.responsible；responsibility；responsibly 8.recommends；recommendation 9.challenged；
challenging 10.fluent；fluently；fluency
Ⅱ.1.focusing on 2.cleaning up 3.Being addicted to 4.be responsible for 5.preferred；to
6.sign up for
Ⅲ.1.recommended that his students(should) concentrate/focus 2.I couldn’t do whatever I
wanted 3.It is not unusual for senior high school students to feel anxious and nervous 4.makes it
easy to get along well with my new classmates 5.The next time you want to do something nice for
someone
必修第一册 Unit 2
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.城堡；堡垒 2.签证 3.平坦的；扁平的 公寓；单元房 4．皇帝 5.资料(或广告)手
册 6.包裹；包装盒 将……包装好 7.文明；文明世界 8.坟墓 9.挖掘；发掘
Ⅱ.1.source 2.type 3.flight 4.unique 5.destination 6．contact 7.request 8.view
9.sight 10.comment
Ⅲ.1.extremely；extreme 2.narrow；narrowly 3.powerful；power；powerless 4.official；
office；officer 5.recognis(z)e；recognition 6.accommodation；accommodate 7.economy；
economic；economical
Ⅳ.1.(使)联结；(使)统一；(使)联合 2.横跨；涵盖；持续 持续时间；范围；跨度 3.集会；
晨会；组装 4.专注的；决心做 意图；目的 5.紧紧抓住；附着
Ⅴ.1.apply for 2.take control of 3.other than 4.credit card 5.check out 6.can’t wait to do
sth
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.amazement；amazing；amazed 2.arranging；arrangements 3．applicants；applying；
applications 4.architect；architecture 5.Admirable；admiration；admires 6.detailed；detail
Ⅱ.1.got ready for 2.taking control of 3.make up 4.applying for 5.checked in 6.is/was
made ofⅢ.1.It is for this reason that 2.Especially admirable is that 3．so that everything in it is covered
with dust 4.leading us to think 5.when the examination is over and we are free
必修第一册 Unit 3
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.足球；足球运动 2.体育场；运动场 3.拳击(运动) 4．羽毛球运动 5.马拉松赛跑
6.滑雪的 滑雪 7.田径 8．体操(训练) 9.传奇故事(或人物)；传说 10.荣誉；光荣；赞
美
Ⅱ.1.event 2.sweat 3.athlete 4.master 5.medal 6．pretend 7.audience 8.positive
9.slim 10.diet
Ⅲ.1.stress ； stressful ； stressed 2.honour ； honourable 3.determination ； determine ；
determined 4.injure；injured；injury 5．strength；strengthen；strong 6.host；hostess
Ⅳ.1.adequately；adequate 2.rival 3.vanish 4.等级；刻度；规模 攀登；去鳞；改变……
的大小 5.努力；奋斗；力求
Ⅴ.1.come along 2.fall apart 3.pretend to do sth 4.rather than 5.cut...out 6.now and then
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.injured；injury 2.honoured；honour 3.fitness；fit 4．determined；determined；
determination 5.failed；failure 6．competitors；competed；competitive 7.strengths；
strengthen 8.championship；champion
Ⅱ.1.sets an example 2.makes sense 3.made it 4.Compared with 5.lost heart 6.working out
7.making a difference 8.Giving up
Ⅲ.1.who is always concentrating on teaching and spares no effort to help us 2.I have been
reading the English newspaper Youth 3.Once I was aware of the responsibility I was shouldering
4.Instead of turning to teachers for help 5．By appreciating the exhibition being held by our
school
必修第一册 Unit 4
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.龙卷风；旋风 2.旱灾；久旱 3.海啸 4.直升机 5.裂纹；裂缝 (使)破裂 6.砖；砖
块 7.金属 8.统一；(使)成一体 9.(尤指西大西洋的)飓风 10.吹口哨；发出笛声
吹口哨 哨子(声)；呼啸声
Ⅱ.1.rescue 2.destroy 3.ruin 4.trap 5.disaster 6.effort 7.affect 8.supply 9.calm
10.shelter 11.wave 12．strikeⅢ.1.effect；effective 2.shock；shocking；shocked 3.electricity；electric；electronic
4.power；powerful；powerless 5．deliver；delivery 6.revive；revival
Ⅳ.1.breeze 2.become jaded with 3.光线；束；梁 照射；发光；发热 4.蛛网；网络，错
综复杂的事物 5.deliberately；deliberate
Ⅴ.1.as if 2.in ruins 3.in shock 4.in the open air 5.refuse to do sth 6.as usual 7.sweep
away
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.wise；wisdom；wisely 2.length；long；lengthen 3．breath；breathes 4.survival；
surviving；survivors 5．deadly；deaths 6.summary；summaris(z)ing 7.suffering；suffering
Ⅱ.1.came to an end 2.the number of 3.swept away 4.in the open air 5.on hand 6.in ruins
Ⅲ.1.too scared to move an inch 2.as if he were flying 3．was difficult to pull out of the huge
pumpkin 4.Those who want to participate in the picking activity 5.I was surfing our school’s
website when
必修第一册 Unit 5
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.十亿 2.骨头；骨(质) 3.壳；壳状物 4.雕刻 5.王朝；朝代 6.地方话；方言 7.学
期
Ⅱ.1.native 2.attitude 3.despite 4.symbol 5.means 6．classic 7.regard 8.character
9.affair 10.struggle
Ⅲ.1.variety ； vary ； various 2.major ； majority 3.global ； globe 4.appreciate ；
appreciation；appreciative 5.specific；specifically 6.beg；beggar 7.demand；demanding
8.description；describe
Ⅳ.1.营养素；营养物 2.使产生；引起 3.循环；传播 4.论坛；讨论会 5.bargain
Ⅴ.1.ups and downs 2.date back (to...) 3.point of view 4.relate to 5.play a role in 6.at the
beginning
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.appreciation；appreciative；appreciate 2.equal；equally；equality 3.demanding；
demands 4.describing；description 5．base；basis；basic 6.referring；reference
7.varieties；varying；various 8.relation/relationship；related
Ⅱ.1.leads to 2.getting used to 3.has trouble with 4.referring to 5.depending on 6.is known
for
Ⅲ.1.why she told lies to me 2.where many roses were planted 3.No matter how busy I am
4.during which we interviewed our teachers and took pictures of every aspect of school life 5.As
time goes by必修第二册 Unit 1
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.遗产(指国家或社会长期形成的历史、传统和特色) 2．游行；检阅 游行庆祝；游行
示威 3.遗物；遗迹 4.线索；提示 5.水坝；拦河坝 6.抗议 (公开)反对；抗议 7.委员
会 8.基金；专款 9.文件；公文；(计算机)文档 记录；记载(详情) 10.数码的；数字显
示的
Ⅱ.1.former 2.preserve 3.issue 4.conduct 5.attempt 6.worthwhil 7.download 8.entrance
9.process 10．overseas 11.quality 12.further 13.contrast 14．opinion
Ⅲ.1.balance；balanced 2.establish；establishment 3.limit；limited；limitless/unlimited；
limitation 4.prevent；prevention；preventive 5.contribution；contribute 6.historic；
history；historian；historical 7.comparison；compare 8．identify；identity；identification
Ⅳ.1.智力的；有才智的 知识分子；脑力劳动者 2.神秘的；神奇的；诡秘的 3.gaze
4.approximately approximate 5．thrill
Ⅴ.1.keep balance 2.make a proposal 3.lead to 4.donate...to... 5.all over the world
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.created ； creatively ； creative 2.applicants ； application ； apply 3.disappeared ；
disappearance 4.professor ； profession ； professional 5.investigating ； investigation
6.donor；donated；donation 7.proposed；proposal(s) 8.Lost；loss；lost 9.promoted；
promotion 10.traditions；traditional
Ⅱ.1.be prevented from 2.given way to 3.taking part in 4.making sure 5.Turn to
Ⅲ.1.There comes a time when you have to make a choice
2．not only can you improve；but also you can 3.It is said that about 300 people took part in the
marathon. 4.As an old saying goes 5.where the cinema is
必修第二册 Unit 2
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.海报 2.物种 3.鲨鱼 4.神圣的；受尊敬的 5.网 净得的；纯的 6.牧群；兽群 7.
毛(皮)；毛皮衣服 8.昆虫
Ⅱ.1.immediately 2.average 3.measure 4.authority 5．reserve 6.shoot 7.profit 8.attack
9.goods 10．creature
Ⅲ.1.illegal；illegally；legal 2.aware；awareness；unaware 3．endanger；endangered；
danger；dangerous 4.observe；observation 5.effective；effect 6.alarming；alarm；alarmed
7．remove；removal 8.reduce；reduction 9.unusual；usual 10．emotion；emotionalⅣ.1.burst 2.dull 3.sigh 4.闪烁；显得光洁明亮；流露出 5．表现；描绘
Ⅴ.1.on earth 2.on average 3.concerned about 4.under pressure 5.watch over 6.stir up
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.recovered；recovery 2.extinct；extinction 3.concerned；concern 4.adaptable；adapt；
adaptation 5.beautiful；beautify；beauty 6.intended；intention 7.exists；existence 8．
threat；threatens 9.harmony；harmonious 10.reminder；reminds
Ⅱ.1.making out 2.dying out 3.making progress 4．searching for 5.adapt to 6.Reminded
of
Ⅲ.1.This is why we should read more classics 2.did I realize how important my family were to
me 3.When it comes to learning English beyond the classroom 4.so that we can set off on time
5.what you should do
必修第二册 Unit 3
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.身份；个性 2.数据库；资料库 3.软件 4.(互联)网络；网状系统；人际网 将……连
接成网络；联播 建立工作关系 5.博客 写博客 6.居民；(美国的)住院医生 (在某地)居
住的 7.发挑衅帖子的人；恶意挑衅的帖子 8.按钮；纽扣 9.文件；文件夹；档案 10.准
则；指导原则
Ⅱ.1.chat 2.stream 3.cash 4.update 5.stuck 6.function 7.confirm 8.press 9.target
10.particular 11．upset 12.discount 13.tip 14.case 15.engine
Ⅲ.1.account；accountant 2.privacy；private；privately 3．theft；thief 4.rude；rudely；
rudeness 5.false；falsity 6.familiar；unfamiliar；familiarity 7.define；definition
Ⅳ.1.认识的人；熟人 2.旅伴；伙伴；陪护 3.grin 4.shortly 5．enrich
Ⅴ.1.keep sb company 2.now that 3.wait in line 4.in shape 5.make fun of
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.inconvenience；convenient；convenience 2.beneficial；benefit 3.distant；distance
4.inspiring；inspired；inspiration 5.accessible；access 6.embarrassed；embarrassing；
embarrassment
Ⅱ.1.keep in mind 2.keeps track of 3.out of work 4.going through 5.applying for
Ⅲ.1.leaving a lasting impression on its visitors 2.I was so embarrassed that I felt my face burning
3.In order to learn English well 4.the angrier he became必修第二册 Unit 4
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.公馆；宅第 2.哲学 3.后裔；后代；子孙 4.足跟；(脚、袜子、鞋等的)后跟 5.通货；
货币 6.军事的；军用的 7．(陆上，尤指乡村的)风景 8.祖宗；祖先 9.感觉的；感官的
10.过渡；转变；变迁
Ⅱ.1.individual 2.chief 3.conquer 4.battle 5.charge 6.amount 7.gallery 8.approach
9.ensure 10.roar
Ⅲ.1.legal；illegal；legally 2.location；locate；located 3.generous；generosity 4.eager；
eagerly；eagerness 5.greet；greeting 6.custom；customer；customs
Ⅳ.1.真正的；真实的 2.梳(头发)；梳理 梳子；篦子；梳理(头发) 3.自夸；自吹自擂 夸
耀；夸口 4.terrified；terrify 5．glance
Ⅴ.1.join...to... 2.belong to 3.as well as 4.keep your eyes open (for) 5.have a great influence
on
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.puzzling；puzzled 2.defensive；defend 3.Surrounded；surroundings 4.announcer；
announced；announcement 5．fascinated；fascinating 6.poetry；poems；poet 7.crowded；
crowding 8.evident；evidence 9.belongings；belong 10.achieved；achievements
Ⅱ.1.referring to 2.leave behind 3.breaking away from 4．taken over 5.add；to
Ⅲ.1.what I had done to you 2.located on the first floor of the third teaching building 3.had his
leg broken 4.with their hearts beating wildly 5.it is not surprising that you feel sleepy today
必修第二册 Unit 5
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.演播室；(音乐的)录音棚；工作室 2.(乐队、合唱团等的)指挥；(公共汽车的)售票员
3.现象 4.快速敲击；说唱音乐 敲击；(说唱歌中的)念白 5.相册；集邮簿；音乐专辑 6.
依靠；倾斜 7.暗喻；隐喻 8.拟人；人格化；化身 9．重复；重做 10.概述；概要
Ⅱ.1.classical 2.soul 3.opportunity 4.ordinary 5.award 6 ． stage 7.altogether
8.previous 9.impact 10.aim
Ⅲ.1.composition；compose；composer 2.prove；proof 3.capable；incapable；capacity
4.relief；relieve；relieved 5.romantic；romance 6.piano；pianist 7.assume；assumption；
assuming 8.addition；additional；add 9.various；variety；vary 10.reaction；react
Ⅳ.1.惊叫；呼喊 2.幻想；假象；错觉 3.傲慢；自大 傲慢的；自大的 4.极好的；绝妙
的；很大的 5.引起争论的；有争议的Ⅴ.1.fall in love with 2.set sth up 3.touch one’s heart/soul 4．from (then) on 5.enable sb to
do sth
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.energetic；energy 2.performer；performed；performance 3．disabled；disability；
enables 4.Originally ； origin ； original 5 ． incurable ； curable ； cure ； cured
6.unemployed ； employer ； employ 7.treatment ； treated
8.satisfaction；satisfying/satisfactory；satisfied 9.talent；talented 10.equipped；equipment
Ⅱ.1.In addition to 2.getting through 3.absorbed in 4．have tried out 5.have an impact on
Ⅲ.1.while I was riding my horse 2.Inspired by my head teacher 3.the eye is the window to the
heart 4.the way (that/in which) he teaches us 5.Given his excellent performance
必修第三册 Unit 1
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.灯笼；提灯 2.地区；区域；地带 3.(某地或某历史时期的)服装；戏装 4.邪恶的；有
害的；罪恶的 邪恶；罪恶；恶行 5．优美；优雅；高雅 6.商业(化)的；以获利为目的的
7．自治的；有自治权的
Ⅱ.1.typical 2.fancy 3.absolutely 4.brief 5.gather 6．feature 7.fade 8.figure 9.range
10.harvest
Ⅲ.1.origin；original；originally 2.joy；joyful；joyfully 3．gratitude；grateful 4.reflect；
reflection 5.merry；merrily 6.respect；respectful；respectable 7.represent；representative
8.horrible；horror
Ⅳ.1.从……衍生出；来自 2.缺点；缺陷；毛病 背叛；叛变；投敌 3.诊断(疾病)；判断
(问题的原因) 4.本质；实质；香精 5.仅；只；唯；单独地
Ⅴ.1.after all 2.range from...to... 3.have sth in common 4．to be frank 5.except for
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.congratulates；congratulations 2.decorated；decoration 3.agricultural；agriculture
4.significant；significance 5．belief；believe 6.occasionally；occasional；occasions
7．pleasure；please；pleased；pleasant 8.charming；charm 9.religions；religious
10.faithful；faith；faithfully
Ⅱ.1.taking advantage of 2.set off 3.In spite of 4.dressed up 5.go off 6.faded away
Ⅲ.1.No matter how frightened 2.congratulating him on his success in this competition 3.see
people from all walks of life working 4.This is because about 71 percent of its surface is covered
by water 5.why he had tears in his eyes必修第三册 Unit 2
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.道德的；道义上的 品行；道德；寓意 2.进退两难的境地；困境 3.医师；(尤指)内
科医生 4.保险；保险业 5．装扮；假扮；掩盖 伪装；化装用具 6.同事；同僚 7．
(使)洒出；(使)溢出
Ⅱ.1.virtue 2.precious 3.decade 4.principle 5.whisper 6．despair 7.hire 8.illustrate
9.fee 10.income 11．publish 12.bite 13.staff 14.limp
Ⅲ.1.marriage；marry 2.scholarship；scholar 3.tend；tendency 4.sharp；sharply；sharpen
5.accident；accidental；accidentally 6.memory；memoriz(s)e 7.harm；harmful；harmfully；
harmless 8.tension；tense 9.appoint；appointment；appointed 10.flexible；flexibly；
flexibility
Ⅳ.1.仇恨；憎恨；厌恶 2.极好的；非凡的 3.描述；描写；描绘
4．钟爱的；深受喜爱的 心爱的人 5.discouraged；discourage Ⅴ.1.carry sb through sth
2.tend to do sth 3.尝试做某事；努力做某事 4.in memory of 5.in tears 6.大量
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.major ； majority 2.complains ； complaints 3.elect ； election 4.scary ； scared
5.operated；operation 6.to assist；assistant；assistance 7.energetic；energy 8.retirement；
retired 9.response；responded 10.rejected；rejection
Ⅱ.1.tripped over 2.succeeded in 3.care for 4.be responsible for 5.in despair 6.passed away
Ⅲ.1.Nothing can be better than 2.the first Chinese to go into space 3.Having read the English
newspaper Youth for two years 4.I didn’t have a good understanding of the charm of traditional
Chinese paintings until 5.whose aim is to enrich our extracurricular activities
必修第三册 Unit 3
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.干酪；奶酪 2.加有香料的；辛辣的 3.纪念物；纪念品 4．药草的；香草的 5.简图；
图解；图表；示意图 6.配饰；附件；配件 7.具有民族特色的；异国风味的；民族的；种
族的 8.连环画杂志；漫画杂志；喜剧演员 滑稽的；使人发笑的 9.(外来)移民；外侨
10.涂鸦；胡写乱画
Ⅱ.1.definitely 2.downtown 3.item 4.neat 5.seek 6．mild 7.claim 8.escape
Ⅲ.1.occur；occurrence 2.historical；history；historic 3.admit；admission 4.minority；
minor 5.financial ； financially ； finance 6.poisonous ； poison 7.fold ； unfold
8.construction；constructⅣ.1.闲散状态 2.令人沮丧的 3.承认；坦白；供认 4.fulfil 5．divorce
Ⅴ.1.(at) first hand 2.seek one’s fortune 3.series of 4．bring about 5.to name but a few
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.diverse；diversity 2.fortune；fortunately；fortunate；unfortunately 3.admitted；was
admitted；admission 4.selection；selecting 5.poet；poems 6.collecting；collections
7．settled；settlement 8.container；contains 9.earns；earnings 10.suitable；suits
Ⅱ.1.bringing about 2.turned into 3.used to be 4.headed to 5．Apart from 6.earning a
living
Ⅲ.1.What a meaningful and important research 2.To better know China’s past and present
3.how she adapted to the college life 4.What made me relieved was that 5.all of which suited
her well
必修第三册 Unit 4
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.程序；步骤；手续 2.足够的；充足的 3.重力；引力 4．致命的；灾难性的 5.交通
工具；车辆 6.人造卫星；卫星 7.(环绕地球、太阳等运行的)轨道；势力范围 沿轨道运
行；环绕……运行 8.高端的 9.(政府的)专门机构；服务机构；代理处 10.跳跃；剧增；
剧变 跳过；跃过 11．资料；数据 12.传输；发送
Ⅱ.1.launch 2.signal 3.recycle 4.beyond 5.float 6．current 7.keen 8.pattern
9.monitor 10.resource
Ⅲ.1.mental；mentally 2.intelligent；intelligence 3.desire；desirable 4.lack；lacking
5.globe；global 6.regular；regularly；irregular 7.mystery；mysterious
Ⅳ.1.accustomed 2.cherish 3.exhausted 4.capture 5．丝毫(不)；一点也(不) Ⅴ.1.carry on
2.on board 3.so as to (do sth) 4.figure out 5．as a result 6.in closing
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.determined；determination 2.disappointed；disappointing；disappointed；disappointment
3.independent；independence；depend 4.limited；limitless/unlimited 5.argument；argued
6.analysis；analyzed 7.mentally；mental 8.attach；attached
Ⅱ.1.resulted in 2.had run out 3.carry on 4.in the hope of 5．figured out 6.provide for
Ⅲ.1.otherwise they would have accomplished the task in half the time 2.coming to the party
3.they are easy to get along/on with 4.Listening to the radio is a good way必修第三册 Unit 5
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.大使；使节；代表 2.义务；职责；责任 3.按顺序排列 顺序；一系列 4.皱眉 5.上
流社会的；上等阶层的
Ⅱ.1.scene 2.spot 3.sort 4.postpone 5.extent 6.hug 7．duty 8.manner 9.maintain
10.loan 11.bet 12．clerk 13.plot
Ⅲ.1.servant；serve；service 2.sail；sailing；sailor 3.mining；mine；miner 4.indicate；
indication 5.musical ； music ； musician 6.pursue ； pursuit 7.normal ； abnormal
8.hesitate；hesitation
Ⅳ.1.凶猛的；狂热的；强烈的 2.迅即发生的；速度快的；敏捷的 3.奇迹；不平凡的事
4.(精神或肉体的)极度痛苦 5.load
Ⅴ.1.make a bet 2.as a matter of fact 3.ought to 4.in case 5.to...extent 6.be willing to do sth
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.apologised ； apology 2.judge ； judgement(s) 3.ignorant ； ignored ； ignorance
4.patient；patience 5.intended；intention 6.permission；permitted 7.broad；broaden 8．
Based；basic；basis 9.option；optional 10.willing；willingly；willingness
Ⅱ.1.To be honest 2.taking out a loan 3.by accident 4．On the basis of 5.In that case 6.on
duty 7.in return
Ⅲ.1.Because my daughter kept me going in the darkest of my days with her smile 2.after she
failed in the important competition 3.how much he had already known 4.would rather not join
you in the game 5.Never have I experienced
选择性必修第一册 Unit 1
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.方法；技巧；装置；仪器 2.物质；物品；事实根据 3.图表记录；制订计划 4.众多
的；许多的 5.理论；学说 6.相对论；相对性 7.专利；专利证书；获得专利 有专利的
受专利保护的 8.(教育、专业等)机构；机构建筑
Ⅱ.1.infer 2.genius 3.vital 4.encounter 5.remarkable 6.obtain 7.acknowledge 8.defeat
9.sum 10.insist 11.flee 12.circumstance
Ⅲ.1.botanical；botany 2.evaluate；evaluation 3.distinct；distinction 4.novelist；novel
5.found；foundation；founder 6．gentle；gently 7.consequence；consequent；consequently
Ⅳ.1.sacrifice 2.pause 3.向……扫射(或抛洒)；喷洒 浪花；水花；飞沫 4.爬行；匍匐行
进；缓慢行进 5.快速行走；单脚跳行 6.空着的；未被占用的Ⅴ.1.commit oneself to (sth/doing sth/do sth) 2.with the objective of 3.manage to do sth
4.wear and tear 5．graduate from
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.Committed ； committed ； commitment 2.professor ； profession ； professional
3.scientist；scientific；science 4.academic；Academy 5.politics；political；politicians
6.analysing；analyses 7.passionate；passion 8.concluded；conclusions
Ⅱ.1.come to power 2.took up a position 3.insisted on 4．lead to 5.summed up
Ⅲ.1.started to clear the fallen leaves 2.After winning first prize in the running race 3.Upon
hearing the news 4.It is an honour for me to stand here to share with you 5．While visiting the
art exhibition
选择性必修第一册 Unit 2
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.模式；方式；风格 2.癌；癌症；毒瘤 3.乡村的；农村的 4．(使)停止；终止 5.电
的；用电的 6.创新；创造 7.克隆；以无性繁殖技术复制 克隆动物(或植物) 8.(使)合并；
成为一体
Ⅱ.1.career 2.switch 3.essay 4.command 5.constant 6.available 7.remote 8.routine
9.forecast 10.advocate
Ⅲ.1.distant；distance 2.resist；resistance；resistant 3.predict；prediction 4.fantasy；
fantastic 5.relevant；irrelevant ；relevantly 6.crime ；criminal 7.luxury ；luxurious
8.critical；critic；criticize；critically 9.combine；combination 10．emphasis；emphasize
Ⅳ.1.yell 2.casually；casual 3.accomplishment；accomplish 4．溜走；消失；消亡 5.震
惊；恐惧
Ⅴ.1.early on 2.catch fire 3.keep in touch (with...) 4．respond to 5.in addition
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.persuasion；persuasive；persuade 2.prefers；preference 3.oppose；opposed；opposition
4.warned；warning 5.efficient；efficiently；efficiency 6.absent；absence 7.accuracy；
accurate 8.detective；detected 9.occupation；occupied 10．secured；security；secure
Ⅱ.1.thought about 2.caught fire 3.In this sense 4.is ready for 5.switched on 6.Keeping in
touch with
Ⅲ.1.all kept me spellbound 2.It will take about one hour before 3.will be picking fruits on a
farm 4.since he had told me a lie 5.As there was a lack of adequate evidence选择性必修第一册 Unit 3
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.巨大的；极大的 2.边；边缘；边线；刀刃 (使)徐徐移动；给……加边 3.(书、报纸
印刷页上的)栏；专栏；柱(形物) 4.极佳的；卓越的 5.领土；版图；领域；地盘 6．边界；
界限；分界线 7.用标签标明；贴标签 标签；标记 8．铁；铁器；铸铁；熨斗 (用熨斗)
熨；烫平
Ⅱ.1.theme 2.splendid 3.ban 4.accompany 5.adopt 6.display 7.sneeze 8.wander
9.appetite 10.route
Ⅲ.1.journalist；journal 2.appeal；appealing 3.cycle；cyclist 4．fashion；fashionable
5.adorable；adore 6.visible；invisible；vision
Ⅳ.1.valid 2.compassion 3.deed 4.发动；引起；触发 (枪的)扳机；引发(某事)的因素 5.
转移(地方)；调动(工作)；迁移 转移；调动
Ⅴ.1.on the move 2.set out 3.appeal to 4.wake up 5．live off 6.be familiar with
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.entertained ； entertainment ； entertaining 2.blessed ； blessing 3.Rarely ； rare
4.rewarding；reward 5.prohibition；prohibited 6.amusing；amusement；amused
Ⅱ.1.appealing to 2.looking after 3.upside down 4.set out 5.up to 6.pick up
Ⅲ.1.Attached to the gift was a note 2.Though online learning has many benefits 3.Whatever
results we get 4.Follow the above suggestions 5.my reading ability gets improved
选择性必修第一册 Unit 4
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.表现；表达；说明；证明 2.手势；姿势；姿态 3.干预；介入 4．把……理解(解释)
为 口译 5.审讯；审判；试验；试用 6．最终；最后 7.揭示；显示；露出 8.分散(注
意力)；使分心
Ⅱ.1.weep 2.witness 3.bother 4.stare 5.incident 6．conflict 7.pose 8.bend 9.clarify
10.lower
Ⅲ.1.approve；approval；approving 2.favour；favourable；favourite 3.slight；slightly
4.assess；assessment 5．tendency；tend 6.barely；bare 7.adjust；adjustable；adjustment
8.interaction；interact 9.reliable；rely 10.react；reaction
Ⅳ.1.暴怒；狂怒 发怒；怒斥 2.私下抱怨；小声质疑 嘀咕；嘟囔 嘀咕；嘟哝 3.着迷
的；迷恋的；难以释怀的 4.凝视；注视 5.代替者；代用品 (以……)代替；取代
Ⅴ.1.by contrast 2.make inferences 3.in other words 4.at work 5.break down语境运用
Ⅰ.1.Varieties；varying；various 2.employer；employed；employees 3.Different；differ；
difference 4.occupied ； occupation ； occupies 5.ashamed ； shameful ； shame
6.distinguished ； distinguish 7.anxiety ； anxious 8.embarrassment ； embarrassing ；
embarrassed 9.educators；educated；education 10.angered；angrily
Ⅱ.1.calls on 2.broke down 3.By comparison 4.straighten up
Ⅲ.1.a good way to settle our problems 2.As he was buried in his lessons 3.Not every student is
really aware of the importance of/Every student is not really aware of the importance of 4.While I
admit his advantages 5.not knowing what to do next
选择性必修第一册 Unit 5
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.危机；危急关头 2.特征；特点；品质 典型的；独特的 3.传统的；习惯的 4.本国
的；国内的；家用的；家庭的 5．名望；名誉；名人；名流 6.食品杂货店 食品杂货
7．城市的；都市的；城镇的 8.地下通道；地道；隧道 9.有机的；不使用化肥的；有机物
的 10.贫穷；贫困
Ⅱ.1.tackle 2.boost 3.attain 4.alternative 5.overcome 6．widespread 7.estimate
8.digest 9.leisure 10.essential
Ⅲ.1.devote ； devotion ； devoted 2.convince ； convincing ； convinced 3.salty ； salt
4.extension；extend；extensive 5．nutritional；nutritious；nutrition
Ⅳ.1.值得信任的；可靠的 2.express empathy for 3.be/feel jealous of 4.cheer sb up 5.不情
愿的；勉强的
Ⅴ.1.devote...to 2.in fact 3.be like... 4.deep down 5．be ready for
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.devoted；devotion；devotes 2.consumers；consume；consumption 3.chemistry；
chemical；chemist 4.depth；deepen；deeply 5.short；shortages 6.assumption；assume；
assuming 7.expansion；expanding 8.entirely；entire
Ⅱ.1.in turn 2.turned to 3.for instance 4.is comprised of 5．fulfilling my dreams
Ⅲ.1.that my uncle will always motivate me to stick to my dream 2.How I could persuade David
to accept the challenge 3.Whether we can protect our oceans 4.Given that you are so interested
in traditional Chinese culture 5．Why I regularly read the English newspaper；that it contributes
a lot to my progress选择性必修第二册 Unit 1
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.相互矛盾的；对立的；不一致的 2.混凝土 混凝土制的；确实的；具体的 3.框架；
结构 4.一家人；家庭；同住一所 (套) 房子的人 5.未煮的；生的；未经处理的；原始的
6．统计数字；统计资料；统计学 7.机械师；机械修理工 8.蛋白质 9.细胞；小房间；单
间牢房 10.病毒
Ⅱ.1.outstanding 2.subscribe 3.brilliant 4.blame 5 ． handle 6.link 7.decrease
8.transform 9.cast 10．shift
Ⅲ.1.frustrated ； frustrate ； frustration 2.multiple ； multiply 3.pure ； purely ； purify
4.assistant；assist；assistance 5．vivid；vividly 6.defend；defense/defence
Ⅳ.1.把……放在心上；热心于做某事 2.信赖；依靠；指望 3.支持；捍卫 4.betray
5.inform
Ⅴ.1.once and for all 2.break out 3.die from/of 4.in time 5．be likely to do sth
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.proof；prove 2.infected；infectious；infection 3.defend；defence 4.gifted；gifts；gift
5.steady；steadily 6.intervene；intervention
Ⅱ.1.came down with 2.subscribe to 3.above all 4.in charge of 5.Thanks to
Ⅲ.1.I will wait until he come to my assistance. 2.I think that I have benefited a lot from reading
the English newspaper Youth. 3.It seemed that we had great difficulty solving the math problem.
4.I was so frightened that I screamed at the top of my voice on the back of the horse. 5.He was
frightened to death，unable to move an inch.
选择性必修第二册 Unit 2
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.(英国大学中的)助教；导师；家庭教师 辅导 2.引用；引述 3.迅速发展；繁荣 4.
(思考问题的)角度；观点
5．前景；可能性；观点 6.环境；背景；(小说等的)情节背景
7．巨大的；极大的 8.(报纸、杂志)一份；(广播、电视节目)一期、一辑；版次
Ⅱ.1.outcome 2.recall 3.sincerely 4.insight 5.grasp 6.expense 7.deny 8.gain
Ⅲ.1.adaptation；adapt 2.engage；engaged；engagement 3．motivated；motivation；
motivate 4.reasonable；reasonably；reason；unreasonable 5.behave；behaviour/behavior
6.involve；involved；involvement 7.departure；depart 8．dramatic；dramatically；drama
9.strengthen ； strong ； strength 10.optimistic ； optimism 11.competence ； competent12.cooperate；cooperation
Ⅳ.1.bully 2.rebellious 3.impose 4.personnel 5.施加；运用
Ⅴ.1.engage in 2.get involved in 3.feel at home 4.as far as I know 5.as far as I am concerned
6.in summary
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.applicants；apply ；application 2.expected ；expectations 3.ambitious；ambition
4.uncomfortable；comfort；comfortable 5.depressed；depressed；depression 6.Surrounded；
surroundings；surrounding 7.exposed；exposure 8.participants；participated；participation
9.advisor；advises；advice 10.qualifications；qualified
Ⅱ.1.speaking up 2.costs an arm and a leg 3.participating in 4.Generally speaking 5.sided
with
Ⅲ.1.It was the first time that I had participated in the exchange student program 2.how to
memorize words more efficiently 3.When having dinner in your friend’s home 4.One cannot
deny the fact that we can benefit a lot from 5.The first time I took a trip alone，I had no idea
what preparations I should make.
选择性必修第二册 Unit 3
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.自助餐厅；自助食堂 2.珍珠 3.烹饪法；食谱 4.奶制的；乳品(业)的 乳制品；乳品
店；牛奶厂 5.品牌 6.适度；合理 7.咀嚼；嚼碎 咀嚼 8.(尤指烹饪) 材料；成分
9．维生素 10.素食者
Ⅱ.1.bold 2.stuff 3.elegant 4.minimum 5.ideal 6．modest 7.fundamental 8.category
9.overall 10．quantity
Ⅲ.1.prior；priority 2.consist；consistent 3.trick；tricky 4．consume；consumer；
consumption 5.stable；stability
Ⅳ.1.逐步形成；进化 2.有声望的；著名的 3.overlook 4．accumulate 5.pave the way to
Ⅴ.1.prior to 2.in many ways 3.on the other hand 4.in other words 5.be up to sb
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.consists；consistent 2.Association；associated 3.consumers；consumed；consumption
4.trick；tricky 5.stability；stable
Ⅱ.1.regardless of 2.made up 3.consists of 4.slice off 5.relate；to
Ⅲ.1.he found that his house had been broken into 2.We do hope that there will be more such
meaningful activities in the coming future. 3.Excited and overjoyed 4.Her soul is as pure as
snow，so she is popular with her classmates. 5.I spent three times as much time on my study as
you did.选择性必修第二册 Unit 4
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.航空公司 2.霜；严寒天气；霜冻 使蒙上霜 结霜 3．手艺；工艺；技艺 4.古物；
古董 古老的；古董的 5.字面上；真正地 6.壮观的；壮丽的；惊人的 壮丽的场面；精
彩的表演 7.顶峰；山峰；尖形 8.钻 (孔) ；打 (眼) 钻(头)；训练；演习
Ⅱ.1.arise 2.contrary 3.scenery 4.awesome 5.highlight 6．owe 7.anticipate 8.bound
Ⅲ.1.pleasant；please；pleased；pleasing；pleasure 2.advertisement/ad；advertise 3.breath；
breathe；breathless 4．freeze；freezing；frozen 5.astonish；astonishing；astonished；
astonishment 6.mist；misty
Ⅳ.1.提高；升级 2.逸事；趣闻 3.激发；挑衅 4.status 5．for the sake of
Ⅴ.1.take sb’s breath away 2.freezing cold 3.owe sth to sb 4．a couple of 5.be typical of
6.all in all
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.pleasant/pleasing；pleased；pleasure 2.breath；breathe 3.photographer；photographed
4.advertisement；advertise 5．misty；mist 6.massive；masses
Ⅱ.1.a bunch of 2.In addition to 3.proceeded to 4.Contrary to 5.took my breath away
Ⅲ.1.Rather than give up，she spared no effort to achieve her goal. 2.Surrounded by fear
3.crying for help 4.too scared to move an inch 5.It was not until the bell rang that
选择性必修第二册 Unit 5
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.(人或动植物的)器官 2.酸 酸的；酸性的 3.织物；布料；(社会、机构等的)结构 4.
在……底下；隐藏在下面 5.辐射；放射线 6.散页印刷品；传单；小册子 7.光线；光束
(热、电等)射线 8.使用手册 用手的；手控的
Ⅱ.1.swallow 2.wrap 3.victim 4.nerve 5.grab 6.delay 7.drown 8.panic 9.scream
10.welfare 11.collapse 12.slap
Ⅲ.1.minor；minority 2.swollen；swell 3.practical；practice；practically 4.tightly；tight；
tighten 5.justify；justice 6．loose；loosely；loosen
Ⅳ.1.间隙；间隔 2.突然地；意外地 3.(生气或尴尬时)脸红；冲洗(马桶) 4.急躁地；易怒
地 5.耸肩(表示不知道或不在乎) 耸肩
Ⅴ.1.sense of touch 2.electric shock 3.help sb to one’s feet 4．face down 5.sleep in 6.out
of shape 7.prevent...from...
语境运用Ⅰ.1.electrical；electricity 2.urges；urgent；urgency 3.operated；operation 4.bleeding；
blood 5.ease；easy；easily 6．interrupted；interruptions 7.foggy；fog
Ⅱ.1.a variety of 2.out of shape 3.helped him to his feet 4.face up 5.Having suffered from
Ⅲ.1.As is shown in the chart 2.Unless you put your heart into your study，you will fail again.
3.There is an urgent need to change the present terrible ocean situation. 4.My English teacher
suggests (that) I (should) recite five sentences each day.
选择性必修第三册 Unit 1
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.发展水平低的；原始的；远古的 文艺复兴前的艺术家(或作品) 2.画面；框架
给……镶框；陷害 3.交响乐；交响曲 4.委托人；当事人；客户 5.当代的；现代的；属
同时期的 同代人；同辈人 6.外表的；外边的；外围的 7．雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术 8.拱
形的；弓形的 9.(电脑、录像)动画制作；动画片 10.国民的；民用的；民事的
Ⅱ.1.breakthrough 2.worthy 3.decline 4.rank 5.purchase 6.emerge 7.convey
8.guarantee 9.fond 10．permanent
Ⅲ.1.precise；precisely 2.visual；vision 3.investment；invest 4．memorial；memory；
memoriz(s)e 5.artistic；artist；art
Ⅳ.1.坦率的；直言不讳的 2.匆忙；仓促 3.handy 4.dispute 5.violate
Ⅴ.1.be intended to do sth 2.concentrate on 3.look like 4.seek to do sth 5.fail to do sth
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.influential；influence；influenced 2.memory；memoriz(s)e 3．critics；criticise；
critical ； criticism 4.representative ； represent 5.exhibition ； exhibit 6.recognition ；
recognizing
7．expansion；expanding 8.entered；entries 9.photographer；photography；photographs
10.really；real；reality；realistic
Ⅱ.1.Concentrating on 2.setting；apart from 3.in particular 4．are fond of 5.bringing；to
life 6.is worthy of
Ⅲ.1.He can play not just the piano but the violin as well.
2．Equally important is reading English novels on a regular basis to broaden our horizons.
3．While (he was) in danger
4．you will find your oral English improved
5．they are easy to get along/on with选择性必修第三册 Unit 2
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.外科手术；外科学 2.提示；暗示；信号 给(某人)暗示(或提示) 3.促进；促使；使便
利 4.流感 5.解放；摆脱
Ⅱ.1.abuse 2.dominate 3.stimulate 4.discipline 5.dynamic 6.skip 7.enhance 8.monthly
Ⅲ.1.alcohol；alcoholic 2.repeatedly；repeat；repeated；repetition 3.examine；examination
4.pessimistic；pessimism 5.refresh；refreshing；refreshment
Ⅳ.1.假装；装作 2.颤抖；发抖 3.厌倦；筋疲力尽 4.doom 5．tremble
Ⅴ.1.stressed out 2.after all 3.straight away 4.shave off 5．make up one’s mind
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.psychology；psychologists；psychological 2.rewarded；rewarding 3.composition；
composed 4.disturbing；disturbed 5.specially；specialist；specializes 6.consultants；
consult 7.absorbed；absorbing 8.reliable；relies 9.sugary；sugar 10.physically；physical
Ⅱ.1.made up your mind 2.In response to 3.relies on 4．worn out 5.deciding on 6.is
composed of
Ⅲ.1.To love and to be loved is the greatest happiness in the world. 2.There are a lot of things to
explore in my new school 3.interested in Tang poems 4.Whenever he sees me 5.how we can
get rid of fear in our deep heart and how we overcome present challenges
选择性必修第三册 Unit 3
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.适度的；中等的；温和的 缓和；使适中 2.排放物；散发物；排放 3.去掉；清除；
处理 4.议程表；议事日程 5.适合居住的 6.化石 7.遍及全球地 世界各地的；影响全世
界的 8.足迹；(某物所占的)空间量；面积 9.热带的；来自热带的 10.起源；发源；创立
Ⅱ.1.seize 2.release 3.undergo 4.fuel 5.restore 6．trend 7.broadcast 8.campaign
9.annual 10.reform
Ⅲ.1.starve ； starvation 2.sustain ； sustainable 3.restrict ； restriction ； restrictive
4.inspection；inspect；inspector 5．conservation；conservative；conserve
Ⅳ.1.alert 2.scatter 3.tragedy 4.彻底地；完全地 5.箭筒；轻微的颤抖 颤抖；哆嗦
Ⅴ.1.on behalf of 2.对……有影响 3.cause damage to 4．在实施中；实际上 5.a number
of
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.harmonious；harmony 2.sensed；sensitive；sensible 3．tolerate；tolerant；tolerance4.frequency；frequently 5．submitted；submission
Ⅱ.1.leads to 2.Taking measures 3.dealing with 4.was carried out 5.dozens of
Ⅲ.1.There is no doubt that 2.invited to the conference 3．that there are too many extremely
lonely people in his community 4.wouldn’t complete 5.When I found I lost my way
选择性必修第三册 Unit 4
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.困境；逆境 2.探险；远征；探险队 3.忍耐力；耐久力 4.动机；原因；目的 5.(轮
船、飞机或火车上的)乘务员；服务员 6.(轮船、飞机等上面的)全体工作人员；专业团队；
一群人 7.温馨的；舒适的 8.航海；航行 9.(人生的)一段经历；(小说的)片段；插曲 10.
相当不错的；正派的；得体的
Ⅱ.1.bitter 2.sink 3.abandon 4.rough 5.miserable 6．genuine 7.candidate 8.thorough
9.bark 10.bat
Ⅲ.1.aboard；board 2.envy；envious 3.selfish；selfishly；selfishness 4.advertising；
advertise；advertisement 5.loyal；loyalty
Ⅳ.1.fasten 2.vulnerable 3.glimpse 4.resemble 5.forbid
Ⅴ.1.go from bad to worse 2.make fire 3.manage to do sth 4．at the age of 5.be enthusiastic
about
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.enthusiastic；enthusiasm 2.cruelly；cruelty 3.resolving；resolution 4.Fortunately；
fortunate；fortune；unfortunately 5.committed；commitment 6.persevered；perseverance
7.qualifications；qualified 8.belongings；belongs 9．guidance；guide 10.assigned；
assignment
Ⅱ.1.giving off 2.were stuck in 3.were thrown away 4．was turned down 5.dreams of
Ⅲ.1.Below is some relevant information you desire to know 2.as much water as they need
3.Before I make a final decision 4.As long as you take my advice 5.If I were you，I would
certainly make full use of the time to improve my academic performance.
选择性必修第三册 Unit 5
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.节奏；韵律；规律 2.幼儿教育的 托儿所；保育室 3．首要的；占支配地位的；显
著的 4.贫瘠的；不结果实的 5．旋转；环绕；转动 6.平民；老百姓 7.花朵；花簇 变
得更加健康(或自信、成功) 8.等候；期待；将发生在Ⅱ.1.version 2.polish 3.grief 4.amateur 5.mood 6．tease 7.wherever 8.utter
9.complicated 10.prejudice
Ⅲ.1.drama；dramatic；dramatically 2.literary；literature 3．respectively；respective
4.variation；vary；various；variety 5．sympathetic；sympathy
Ⅳ.1.mighty 2.deposit 3.cautious；caution 4.痴迷于；沉迷于 5.沉迷；沉溺于
Ⅴ.1.of one’s own 2.to the point 3.make sense 4.be popular with 5.in particular 6.consist
of/be made up of
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.innocence；innocent 2.recitation；reciting 3.sorrowful；sorrow(s) 4.corresponds；
correspondences 5.races；racial
Ⅱ.1.is popular with 2.keeping up with 3.is based on 4．are made up of 5.pays attention to
Ⅲ.1.by listening to English songs and watching English movies 2.With too many preparations to
make 3.The reason is that the trip along the Yangtze River will benefit you physically and
mentally. 4.so we will surely have a great time there 5.when the whole family get together，
talking and laughing
选择性必修第四册 Unit 1
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.意外收获；奖金；红利 2.愚蠢的；荒谬的；荒唐的 3．悬；挂；暂停；暂缓 4.小说；
虚构的事 5.荒谬的；荒唐的 6．谣言；传闻 7.外星人(生物)；外国人 陌生的；外星的；
外国的 8.紧握；抓紧
Ⅱ.1.superior 2.dignity 3.salary 4.integrity 5.stun 6．weekly 7.dismiss 8.labour
9.pace 10.fetch
Ⅲ.1.appointment；appoint 2.guilty；guilt 3.declare；declaration 4.blurred；blur 5.urge；
urgent
Ⅳ.1.abundance 2.controversy 3.有威望的；声誉高的 4．与……合作 5.喧闹；嘈杂声；
嗡嗡声 发出嗡嗡声；充满兴奋；闹哄哄
Ⅴ.1.more like 2.on a...basis 3.pros and cons 4.superior to 5.have an urge to 6.turn out
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.explosion；explode 2.mud；muddy 3.declared；declaration 4.calculator；calculate；
calculation(s) 5.divided；division 6.appointed；appointment
Ⅱ.1.Conflicting with 2.taking over 3.fall away 4.testing out 5.turns out
Ⅲ.1.whether I can finish the task punctually
2．I am more than honored to act as a judge at your English Speech Competition to be held in your
school on June 15.3．I feel like I am floating in the ocean of sadness.
4．So long as you work hard，I hold a strong belief that you can catch up with other students.
选择性必修第四册 Unit 2
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.符号的；图标的 2.自由 3.海峡 4.纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等)；历史遗迹 5.最著名的；
第一的；首要的 总理；首相 6.药草；香草；草本 7.阶段；时期 8.(使)振动 9.适合度
假的地方 10.标语；口号
Ⅱ.1.entitle 2.joint 3.straightforward 4.sponsor 5.session 6.grand 7.dive 8.hatch
9.sample 10.temporary
Ⅲ.1.foundation；found；founder 2.political；politics；politician 3．licensed；license
4.violent；violence；violently 5.biology；biological；biologist
Ⅳ.1.persistence 2.diligence；diligent 3.subtle 4.相等的东西；对应物 相等的；相同的
5.劝告；忠告；建议 提供专业咨询；建议；劝告
Ⅴ.1.make up 2.share sth with sb 3.peak season 4.in contact with 5.be against
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.biology；biological；biologist 2.capable；capacity 3．free；freedom 4.location；
located 5.frequently；frequency 6.distributed；distribution(s)
Ⅱ.1.majors in 2.learning about 3.a flock of 4.agrees with 5.is native to 6.a handful of
Ⅲ.1.can’t wait to pick fruits on the nearby farm
2．I am convinced that all of you can benefit from the meaningful activity.
3．either work hard or drop out of school
4．There are more and more/an increasing number of visitors who/that are attracted to this place.
5．in which courage matters more than strength
选择性必修第四册 Unit 3
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.商人；批发商 海上货运的 2.胶囊；太空舱 3.迁移；迁徙；移居 4.开发；利用；
剥削 5.把……载入正式记录；记录 正式记录；日志；原木 6.锦标赛；联赛 7.笔记本
电脑；便携式电脑 8.有人控制的；需人操纵的 9.珊瑚 10.在水下 水下的
Ⅱ.1.tale 2.negotiate 3.league 4.royal 5.withdraw 6 ． channel 7.bond 8.tax
9.meanwhile 10.arrest
Ⅲ.1.extend；extensive；extension 2.profession；professional；professor 3.coverage；cover4.politics；political；politician 5．opponent；oppose；opposed
Ⅳ.1.脚尖 踮着脚走；蹑手蹑脚地走 2.全面的；全能的；多才多艺的 3.称赞；问候；致
意 赞美；钦佩 4.for sth’s sake 5.obstacle
Ⅴ.1.set sail 2.as well as 3.for the benefit of 4.in return for 5.under the command of
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.murderer；murdered 2.profession；professional 3.possession；possesses 4.mixed；
mixture 5.merciful；mercy 6．applause；applauded 7.opponents；opposed 8.cover；
coverage
Ⅱ.1.Withdrawing from 2.searching for 3.taking action 4.in hand 5.in a league of his own
Ⅲ.1.The aim of the activity is to raise our awareness of protecting the cultural heritage.
2．which accounted for his sleeping in the class
3．I am writing to you to share with you my opinions on how to get along well with parents.
4．There is an urgent need to make some changes to adapt to the current situations.
5．so that they could better understand it
选择性必修第四册 Unit 4
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.吃剩的；残留的 吃剩的食物；遗留物 2.黏土；陶土 3.杂草；野草 除杂草 4.曲
调；曲子 调音；调节；调频道 5．门口；出入口；门道 6.假设的；假定的 7.握手 8.
感染(疾病)；与……订立合同(或契约) 合同；契约
Ⅱ.1.secondary 2.resign 3.criterion 4.uniform 5.drag 6．shade 7.wrinkle 8.pray
9.privilege 10.lately
Ⅲ.1.ripe；ripen 2.rubber；rub 3.disabled；disability；disable 4．deserve；deserving
5.consultation；consult；consultant
Ⅳ.1.deprive...of sth 2.linger 3.unconsciously；conscious；consciousness 4.tense 5.dash
Ⅴ.1.a chorus of 2.shake hands with sb 3.take...for granted 4.pray that 5.be dying to do sth
6.the other day
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.stability；stable 2.disabled；disability 3.deserves；deserving 4.consulted；consultant
5.chemistry；chemist；chemical 6.dust；dusty
Ⅱ.1.take；for granted 2.participate in 3.relay to 4.adapting to 5.not to mention
Ⅲ.1.it took us only half of the estimated time to finish the task 2.Since I have much teaching
experience 3.was taking a walk in the park when 4.I doubt whether he is qualified for the
position he wants to apply for. 5.Never will I forget the help my teacher offered to me.选择性必修第四册 Unit 5
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.组装；装配 收集；聚集；集合 2.氢；氢气 3.代码；密码 编码；把……译成密码
4.委员会；市政服务机构 5.主管；指导；监督 6.熟练；娴熟；精通 7.设想；方案；预测
8.创业者；企业家
Ⅱ.1.spy 2.receipt 3.bounce 4.acquire 5.justice 6．accuse 7.greedy 8.certificate
9.profile 10.debt
Ⅲ.1.lawyer；law 2.categorise；category 3.detective；detect 4．dedicate；dedicated；
dedication 5.wool；woolen/woollen
Ⅳ.1.squeeze 2.make one’s debut 3.discard 4.undertake 5．沉思；仔细考虑
Ⅴ.1.make choices 2.be used to do sth 3.be based on 4.in conclusion 5.think about 6.a
variety of
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.participants；participated；participation 2.receptionist；received 3.accountant；accounts
4.Prior；priority 5．finance；financial 6.employer；employed；employees；employment
7.social；society 8.dedicated；dedication
Ⅱ.1.head start 2.providing；with 3.attending to 4.came to a conclusion 5.Focus on
6.bounced around
Ⅲ.1.not always consistent with 2.I had told him the way to the supermarket 3.My dream is
being admitted to a key university. 4.The first time I read the novel 5.how to tackle/solve/cope
with the difficult problem and what to do next
