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语法专题
专题一 复杂多变的动词
第 1 讲 谓语动词
考点精讲一
对点练习1 1.will tell 2.is 3.hired
对点练习2 1.was playing 2.will be playing 3.am filling
对点练习3 1.had learned/learnt had said 2.have told 3．had expected
对点练习4 1.has been writing 2.would be would change
解题技法
1．were stewing 2.took/should take 3.have been 4.will miss
考点精讲二
对点练习 1.has been recognized 2.is being repaired 3.is regarded 4.to blame
解题技法
1．is designed 2.reading 3.consists 4.been carried
考点精讲三
对点练习 1.gives 2.is 3.is are 4.were 5.has caused 6．is
解题技法
1．were 2.reminds 3.is
考点精讲四
对点练习 1.might not 2.can’t 3.can’t 4.could 5．couldn’t 6.should 7.mustn’t
8.shall 9.must 10．needn’t
解题技法
1．could 2.have scolded
考点精讲五
对点练习 1.had been 2.(should) be settled 3.would have arrived 4.had taken 5.had
解题技法
1．wouldn’t be 2.would stop 3.(should) get 4.focused
考点分层演练
层级一1．was working 2.have kept 3.had sunk 4.have been made 5．was brought 6.is being
taken 7.will be distributed 8．is designed 9.was listed 10.have become
层级二
1．be employed 2.means 3.have promised 4.was fixing 5.threw 6.was built 7.connects
8.had been offered 9．will deliver/will be delivering 10.are being displayed
层级三
Passage 1
1．was established 2.built 3.consisted 4.were replaced 5.(were) kept 6.understood
7.have tried/have been trying 8．to save 9.(are) watched 10.are playing
Passage 2
1．needn’t 2.danced 3.can 4.did/should do 5.will 6．(should) not allow 7.must
8.didn’t wear 9.shall 10．should
语法链接写作
1．Though I felt a little sorry that you left China last year，I am pleased to know you are leading a
happy life in your hometown.
2．If you are available next Sunday，I will wait for you at the school gate and I’m sure we will
have a good time together.
3．It can easily be seen that the percentage of students who choose listening to English songs and
watching English movies is respectively 65% and 50%.
4．(1)If I hadn’t read the newspaper Youth，I wouldn’t have made such great progress in
English.
(2)In a word ， it is high time that we should raise/raised our awareness of environmental
protection.
(3)It is required that anyone who wants to participate should arrive at the lecture hall on time to
watch the movie and take part in the discussion.
(4)But for/Without her help and professional instruction，I couldn’t have made such great
progress in English study.
5．From the learning experience，I fully understand that only by practicing a lot can we overcome
many kinds of difficulties.
第 2 讲 非谓语动词
考点精讲一
对点练习 1.to have 2.carried 3.having completed 4.to have been robbed 5.being settled
考点精讲二
对点练习 1.to walk 2.educated 3.forming 4.thinking 5．getting 6.encouraging
考点精讲三对点练习 1.being discussed 2.to support 3.marked 4．living
考点精讲四
对点练习 1.making 2.to teach 3.permitting 4.Completed 5.absorbed
考点精讲五
对点练习 1.smoking 2.delivered 3.to process
解题策略
1．Knowing 2.Being offered 3.to have received 4.Having been shown 5.making
考点分层演练
层级一
1．being charged 2.applied 3.desiring 4.to be cheered 5．Having suffered 6.absorbed
7.associated 8.to master 9．driven 10.putting
层级二
1．borrowing intended 2.built 3.Having visited recording 4．to continue 5.to journey
6.held 7.planning 8.To strengthen inviting 9. Covering 10.to see
层级三
1．Going 2.are 3.refreshed 4.amazing 5.gets 6.astonished 7.wondering 8.to put
9.aching 10.to visit
语法链接写作
1．Persuading him into accepting my views was impossible，so I didn’t want to waste my time
discussing.
2．(1)Hearing of the unexpected news，she was so surprised that she froze with her mouth wide
open.
(2)Worn out，David reached the finishing line and all the students cheered for him.
3．To learn English more efficiently，you had better choose the Listening and Speaking course.
4．Having sold out all the popcorn，they decided to call it a day and go home.
专题二 需要变形的名词、数词、形容词和副词
第 1 讲 名词
考点精讲一
对点练习 1.championships 2.activities 3.weaknesses 4．passersby 5.heroes 6.barber’s
考点精讲二
对点练习 1.Word word 2.experiences experience 3.a /
考点精讲三
对点练习 1.arrival 2.invitation 3.responsibility 4.marriage 5.accuracy解题策略
1．requirement professions 2.pollution 3.conditions 4．dishes
第 2 讲 数词
对点练习 1.thirteenth 2.thirds 3.ninth 4.twenties 5．thousands
解题技法
1．second 2.has been polluted 3.fifth
第 3 讲 形容词和副词
考点精讲一
对点练习 1.personal 2.disappointed 3.amazing 4.hungry 5.highly 6.officially
7.Luckily 8.terribly
考点精讲二
对点练习 1.more 2.wider 3.biggest 4.faster 5.as/so
解题策略
1．smaller 2.tasty 3.finest 4.gently
考点分层演练
层级一
1 ． carrots 2.achievement 3.intention 4.fifties 5.twelfth 6 ． third 7.industrial
8.surprising 9.largest 10.widely
层级二
1．sixth 2.Different 3.warning 4.remarkable 5.rarely 6．visiting 7.interviews
8.Basically 9.photographer 10．meaningful
层级三
1．dynastic 2.classes 3.originally 4.closer 5.wealthy 6．beautifully 7.spacious
8.simpler/more simple 9.cultural 10.events
语法链接写作
1．When it comes to ocean，it’s of great importance to the world；however，its pollution is
becoming more and more serious.
2．Last weekend，I participated in a “Getting to Know the Plants Around Us” activity
organised by our Student Council with curiosity.
3．(1)As you know，the more people are involved，the better the ocean environment is.
(2)Nothing is more important than my teacher’s encouragement.Without it，I couldn’t have
won the prize.专题三 不可忽视的小词
第 1 讲 冠词
考点精讲一
对点练习 1.a 2.an 3.a 4.a
考点精讲二
对点练习 1.the 2.the 3.the 4.The 5.The
考点精讲三
解题策略
1．a 2.the
第 2 讲 代词
考点精讲一
对点练习 1.himself 2.our 3.us 4.it 5.it 6.It
考点精讲二
对点练习 1.other 2.another 3.none 4.neither 5.one
解题策略
1．mine 2.their 3.herself 4.it
第 3 讲 介词
对点练习 1.on 2.with 3.by 4.in 5.for 6.on
解题技法
1．by 2.for 3.in
考点分层演练
层级一
1．an 2.the 3.the 4.his 5.them 6.myself 7.it 8．their 9.on 10.like
层级二
1．the 2.as 3.to 4.by 5.a 6.the 7.by 8.its 9.the 10．neither
层级三
1．a 2.their 3.of 4.for 5.with 6.a 7.them 8.her 9.the 10.by
语法链接写作1．Because I am attracted by the contents，reading Youth becomes a must for me every day.
2．It was exciting to learn that I had gained first prize and an award ceremony would be held in
three days.
3．Although online learning makes it easier for people to gain knowledge，being online is also a
challenge for people who lack selfdiscipline.
4．Eventually，because of my persistence and painstaking efforts，I could skate freely all by
myself.
专题四 三大从句与特殊句式
第 1 讲 定语从句
考点精讲一
对点练习 1.which/that 2.whose 3.is 4.As 5.that 6．which
考点精讲二
对点练习 1.when 2.where 3.which 4.why
考点精讲三
对点练习 1.which 2.whom 3.them 4.which
解题策略
1．which/that 2.where 3.who/that 4.whose 5.As
考点分层演练
层级一
1．which 2.where 3.who 4.where 5.who/that 6.when 7．whose 8.As 9.why
10.whom
层级二
1．which/that 2.where 3.who/that 4.who 5.that 6．that 7.where 8.whose
9.which/that 10.where
层级三
1．when 2.why 3.where 4.whose 5.whom 6.that/which 7.who 8.which 9.which
10.As
语法链接写作
1．运用1 Confucius，also known as Kong Qiu，was a Chinese philosopher and politician who
lived during the Spring and Autumn Period.
运用2 World Ocean Day which/that falls on June 8th is aimed at raising people’s awareness of
ocean conservation.
2．First，you’ll be shown around our school and have lunch at a local restaurant，where youcan have a taste of authentic Chinese food.
3．For students，what is most beneficial to their study is reading English books，from which they
can learn what they can’t in class.
4．To begin with，I suggest organizing a walking tour around the city to explore the green spaces
in Beijing，which will allow participants to experience the beauty of the city’s parks.
第 2 讲 名词性从句
对点练习 1.why 2.what 3.how 4.that 5.that 6．whether
解题技法
1．What 2.how 3.whoever 4.where 5.whether/if
考点分层演练
层级一
1．whether 2.why 3.how 4.what/whatever 5.where 6．that 7.What 8.when 9.who
10.because
层级二
1．why 2.whether/if 3.how 4.where 5.what 6.why/that 7.what 8.whether/if 9.what
10.that
层级三
1．What 2.that 3.whether 4.why 5.How 6.who 7．that 8.that 9.when 10.because
语法链接写作
1．What surprised me was that my dad allowed me to use the money as I wished.
2．No one can deny the fact that online learning is becoming more and more popular.
3．I’m sorry that I can’t go out with you as planned.The reason is that my younger brother
broke his leg the other day and I must look after him.
4．The exhibition is fantastic and shows the charm of Chinese culture.This is why I would like to
recommend my fellow students to attend this art show as well.
5．I recommend that you (should) choose the Listening and Speaking course，because the course
is entirely taught in Chinese，which will benefit you a lot.
第 3 讲 并列句和状语从句
考点精讲一
对点练习 1.while 2.when 3.or 4.but/yet 5.so
考点精讲二
对点练习 1.until 2.before 3.than 4.before 5.since考点精讲三
对点练习 1.if 2.Wherever 3.as/though 4.that 5.because/as 6.that 7.though/if 8.how
解题策略
1．and 2.While 3.because 4.before
考点分层演练
层级一
1．that 2.because/as 3.but 4.and 5.when 6.while 7．if 8.though/although 9.until/till
10.whatever
层级二
1．and 2.but/yet 3.or 4.because 5.whether 6.until/till 7．or 8.When/As 9.if/though
10.unless
层级三
1．who/that 2.than 3.visiting 4.when 5.While/Though/Although 6.but 7.higher 8.If
9.for 10.but
语法链接写作
1．Not only does the ocean offer us sufficient food，but it also maintains the balance of nature.
2．Come to the exhibition，and you will enjoy a visual feast.
3．So difficult and painful for me was writing that my teacher had allowed me to present my paper
on the sinking of the Titanic by acting out a play，where I played all the parts.
4．We were looking for a place to put up the tent when Mother told us that she had forgotten to
take it.
5．Not until yesterday was I informed that our class was going to hold an important meeting this
weekend—exactly the time when we shall meet.
第 4 讲 特殊句式
考点精讲一
对点练习 1.and 2.What 3.that
考点精讲二
对点练习 1.live 2.as/though 3.did 4.are 5.did
考点精讲三
对点练习 1.expected 2.writing 3.dealt 4.to make
解题策略
1．are 2.that
考点分层演练
层级一
1．that 2.Sitting 3.warned 4.were 5.that 6.If层级二
1．that 2.Were 3.that 4.did 5.came
层级三
1．a 2.that 3.without 4.continuing 5.permission 6．logical 7.were said 8.further
9.Inspired 10.whose
语法链接写作
1．What a fantastic Chinese painting show it is!
2．“Hurry up，or the bear will catch up with us，” said Elli.
3．It was at that festival that you shared so many interesting things about your country.
4．Only when all the people make their efforts to protect the ocean will the ocean environment
become better and better.
5．So happy was Bernard that he gave John a big hug.
6．In the backyard were two happy dogs tumbling about on the grassland.
