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基础知识默写本答案
必修第一册 Unit 1
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.n.设施，设备；场所 2.adj.全面发展的；面面俱到的 3.n.技巧，技艺；技能 4.n.研
讨会，讲习班；车间，作坊 5.n.材料；素材 adj.物质的，实际的；客观存在的 6.adj.中学
的；次要的 7.n.生物学 8.n.橄榄球运动
Ⅱ.1.senior 2.goal 3.junior 4.focus 5.effort 6.opportunity 7.positive 8.remind
9.exchange 10.tough 11.attitude 12.aim
Ⅲ.1.acquire ； acquisition 2.improve ； improvement 3.independent ； independence ；
dependent；depend 4.proposal；propose 5.responsible；responsibility 6.professional；
profession 7.base；basis；basic；basically 8.contribution；contribute
Ⅳ.1.lie in 2.rise to 3.take advantage of 4.last but not least 5.over time 6.as a result of
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.advanced；advance 2.amazement；amazing 3.challenging；challenge 4.confident；
confidence 5.equal；equality 6.attracted；attractive；attraction 7.Fortunately；fortune
Ⅱ.1.stick to 2.make a difference 3.look forward to
4．make the most of 5.As a result of 6.take advantage of
Ⅲ.1.out of the starting line rushed David as well as the other kids 2.I was so embarrassed that I
felt my face burning 3.I find it difficult to adapt to the new school life
Ⅳ.1.challenges 2.are 3.it 4.amazing 5.to improve
6．confidence 7.that 8.carefully 9.with 10.and
必修第一册 Unit 2
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.n.速度；率 vt.& vi.评价，评估 2.adj.艰难的；粗糙的；不确切的 3.n.论坛，讨论会；
公共集会场所 4.n.袋鼠
5．n.食品杂货；食品杂货店 6.n.烟斗；管子；管乐器
7．adv.在市中心，往市中心 8.n.大腿部
Ⅱ.1.battle 2.spot 3.target 4.desire 5.struggle
6．view 7.likely 8.unique 9.gather 10.scene11．figure 12.account
Ⅲ.1.anxious；anxiously；anxiety 2.concern；concerned；concerning 3.normal；normally；
abnormal 4.stress；stressed；stressful 5.performance；perform；performer
6．tension；tense 7.eager；eagerly；eagerness 8.response；respond
Ⅳ.1.see eye to eye with sb (on sth) 2.shoot up 3.calm down 4.from one’s point of view
5.think sth through 6.back down
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.angry；anger 2.argument；argued 3.Concerning；concerned 4.pressed；pressure
5.secured；security；secure 6.graduation/graduating；graduates 7.voluntary；volunteer
Ⅱ.1.sees eye to eye with me on 2.think；through 3.calm down 4.shot up 5.From my point
of view 6.Cheer up
Ⅲ.1.I hadn’t said such sharp words to my father 2.not knowing what to do next 3.Whatever
method we choose
Ⅳ.1.anxious 2.an 3.conflicts 4.it 5.Slowly 6.to design 7.performance 8.if/though
9.quarrelling 10.respected
必修第一册 Unit 3
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.n.传播信息的媒介，方法；手段，工具 adj.中等的，中号的 2.n.咖啡馆，小餐馆 3.n.
博客，网志 4.n.奴隶 5.n.木排，筏 6.adj.出于好心的，善意的 7.adj.彻底的，全面的；
仔细的 8.n.葡萄酒；果酒
Ⅱ.1.misunderstand 2.chat 3.loss 4.case 5.contact
6．opinion 7.quality 8.extra 9.measure 10.seek
11．escape 12.failure
Ⅲ.1.original；origin；originally 2.ignore；ignorant；ignorance
3．apologize；apology 4.suffer；suffering；sufferer 5.generous；generosity 6.efficient；
efficiency 7.crowd；crowded
8．death；dead；die
Ⅳ.1.count on 2.make it 3.let go of 4.come between...and... 5.high point 6.smooth out
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.recovered；recovery 2.Judging；judg(e)ment 3.reflected；reflection 4.respectable；
respectful；respect 5.recognize；recognition 6.benefit；beneficial 7.admirable；admiration
Ⅱ.1.at a loss 2.out of his sight 3.get over 4.bring out 5.in person 6.take on
Ⅲ.1.is to meet the needs and improve life of the local people 2.will find it easy to get along well
with your friends3．The match is so significant that
Ⅳ.1.suggestions 2.apologize 3.in 4.failure 5.to comfort 6.lonely 7.are tricked 8.It
9.whether 10.a
必修第一册 Unit 4
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.n.酸奶 2.vi.昏厥 adj.昏眩的 3.n.百分之……
4．n.营养 5.adj.可塑的；塑料的 n．塑料 6.n.外科手术
7．adj.外来的，外在的；外面的，外部的 8.n.个性，个人特征
Ⅱ.1.skip 2.immediately 3.prove 4.diet 5.slightly
6．function 7.attack 8.amount 9.schedule 10.negative 11.campus 12.content
Ⅲ.1.concentrate；concentration 2.extreme；extremely
3．memory；memorize 4.fashion；fashionable 5.achievement；achieve 6.addition；add；
additional；additionally
7．beauty；beautiful；beautify 8.treatment；treat
Ⅳ.1.take in 2.in the short/long term 3.in addition
4．hang over 5.live up to 6.end up
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.effect ； effective 2.energetic ； energy 3.frightened ； frightening ； frightened
4.contributed；contributor；contribution 5.Concerning；concerns；concerned 6.talented；
talent 7.strengthen；stronger；strength
Ⅱ.1.passed out 2.take in 3.contribute to 4.show off
5．live up to 6.took pride in
Ⅲ.1.it is urgent that we should urge more people to reflect on their own improper behavior and
make changes 2.are reported to turn to online learning 3.the way(that/in which) we treat the
environment
Ⅳ.1.is seen 2.which 3.it 4.to be 5.concerned 6.how
7．blindly 8.in 9.energetic 10.contents
必修第二册 Unit 1
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.n.纪录片，纪实节目 adj.文件的；纪录的 2.n.恐龙 3.adj.战争的，军事的 4.adj.大西
洋的 5.vt.& vi.记起，回忆起 6.n.天使；善人 7.adj.非常好的，极佳的 8.adj.不直的，弯曲的
Ⅱ.1.fantasy 2.approach 3.ocean 4.aid 5.fancy
6．award 7.despite 8.recall 9.eventually 10.audience
11．wave 12.regard
Ⅲ.1.attach；attachment；attached 2.revise；revision 3.familiar；unfamiliar；familiariz(s)e；
familiarity 4.historian ； history ； historical ； historic 5.solution ； solve 6.adapt ；
adaptation；adaptable 7.recommend；recommendation
8．cure；curable；incurable
Ⅳ.1.大量的 2.take place 3.be familiar with 4.attach great importance to 5.separate from...
6.make efforts to do...
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.frequent；frequency；frequently 2.preference；prefers 3.created；creative；creation
4.performance；performer；performs 5.located；location 6.majority；major 7.personality；
personal
Ⅱ.1.pulled up 2.do justice to 3.behind the scenes 4.not to mention 5.contribute to 6.In
addition to
Ⅲ.1.Whatever she did 2.some of which can offer a window into traditional Chinese culture
3.To enjoy a whole new life in a big city
Ⅳ.1.to choose 2.while 3.that 4.to 5.actually 6.attach 7.creative 8.bigger 9.enjoying
10.scenes
必修第二册 Unit 2
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.n.跳伞运动 2.adj.有免疫力；不受影响的；免除的
3．adj.有氧的；需氧的 4.n.碳水化合物，糖类 5.n.体操，体操训练 6.vt.模仿；仿效
7.n.统一体，联合体，整体；团结一致，联合，统一 8.n.哲学
Ⅱ.1.reduce 2.average 3.routine 4.range 5.prevent
6．maintain 7.replace 8.nowadays 9.master 10.position 11.nearby 12.sweat
Ⅲ.1.explore；exploration；explorer 2.assume；assumption 3.tend；tendency 4.breathe；
breath；breathless 5.injury；injure；injured 6.equipment；equip 7.lack；lacking
8．exist；existence；existing
Ⅳ.1.do wonders 2.over the long term 3.stick with
4．对……进行最后的润色或修饰 5.略有不适，不舒服
6．保持，维持
语境运用Ⅰ.1.congratulates；congratulations 2.energetic；energy
3．announcing；announcement 4.admit；admission 5.inspiring；inspired；inspiration
6.hesitant；hesitate；hesitation
7．satisfied；satisfaction
Ⅱ.1.make up for 2.In response to 3.Over the long term 4.stick with 5.no wonder 6.was
rooted in
Ⅲ.1.Having a good understanding of its advantages and disadvantages 2.the first Chinese to give
a lesson in space
3．when meeting with difficulties
Ⅳ.1.wonders 2.doing 3.the 4.increases 5.including 6.and 7.which 8.to avoid 9.for
10.satisfaction
必修第二册 Unit 3
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.n.灯笼，提灯 2.n.戏装，装扮用服装 3.n.梳子；梳理(头发) vt.梳，梳理；搜寻 4.n.
对联，对句 5.n.鞭炮，爆竹 6.n.酸 adj.酸性的；酸味的 7.vi.渐渐出现
8．n.公寓套房
Ⅱ.1.ceremony 2.custom 3.ordinary 4.clap 5.annual 6.earn 7.honour 8.generation
9.duty 10.precious 11.bite 12.stuff
Ⅲ.1.nation；national 2.occasion；occasional；occasionally
3．decorate；decoration 4.observe；observation；observer 5.settle；settler；settlement
6.hunt；hunter 7.represent；representative 8.select；selection
Ⅳ.1.被卷入，陷入 2.dress up 3.stand for 4.make a promise 5.be covered with 6.各种各
样的
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.traditions ； traditional 2.impressive ； impression ； impressed 3.entrances ； enter
4.Formal；informal 5.conveniences；convenient 6.Fortunately；fortune 7.promote；
promotion；promoted
Ⅱ.1.pass down 2.set off 3.in the air 4.anything but
5．falls on 6.in honour of
Ⅲ.1.All the things she wanted bought 2.Nothing will leave a deeper impression on/upon me than
3.made it clear to me that
Ⅳ.1.to have 2.impression 3.brightly 4.in 5.the 6.romantic 7.standing 8.twisted
9.more exciting 10.that必修第二册 Unit 4
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.adj.非常认真的；诚实的，真诚的 2.n.贝壳；壳
3．n.章节；篇章 4.n.自传 5.n.用劲，使力；压力，拉力；重负 6.vi.& vt.迂回行进，穿
行；编
Ⅱ.1.sensitive 2.capable 3.launch 4.contain 5.universal
6．feature 7.therefore 8.specific 9.mean 10.stage 11.defeat 12.flash
Ⅲ.1.reflect ； reflection 2.permanence ； permanent 3.collection ； collect ； collector
4.particular ； particularly 5.accomplish ； accomplishment ； accomplished 6.attempt ；
attempted
7．extremely；extreme
Ⅳ.1.总的来说 2.clear up 3.lie in 4.拉动 5.hold on 6.take on 7.get over 8.使某人注
意……
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.determined；determined；determination 2.appeal；appealing 3.devoted；devotion
4.significant；significance
5．described；description 6.confused；confusing；confused 7.generous；generosity
Ⅱ.1.draw on 2.devotes himself to 3.in store for 4.in particular 5.was on the point of
6.appeal to
Ⅲ.1.when he heard someone screaming 2.What the professor said 3.With festivals becoming
more and more commercial
Ⅳ.1.respectable 2.elders 3.belonging 4.himself 5.collection 6.which/that 7.the 8.for
9.to donate 10.be written
必修第三册 Unit 1
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.n.生态系统 2.n.生物多样性 3.adj.海外的，国外的 adv.在海外，向国外 4.n.哺乳动
物 5.n.营养素，营养物
6．n.微生物 7.n.小册子 8.n.温室，暖房
Ⅱ.1.region 2.continent 3.species；species 4.wildlife
5．impact 6.damage 7.profit 8.track 9.medal
10．strategy 11.former 12.poverty
Ⅲ.1.harm；harmful；harmless 2.length；long；lengthen3．agriculture；agricultural 4.global；globe 5.economic；economical；economy；
economist ； economics 6.poison ； poisonous 7.chemical ； chemistry ； chemist
8.organization；organize；organizer；organized
Ⅳ.1.给……带来起色，注入活力 2.get rid of 3.使发生(或存在)；引起 4.in length 5.sign
up 6.in defence of
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.survivor；surviving/survival 2.applied；application
3．various；vary；variety 4.disappeared；disappearance
5．extinct；extinction 6.defenc(s)e；defend 7.consequently；consequences
Ⅱ.1.broke down 2.in turn 3.has come up with 4.sprang to his mind 5.build up 6.call for
Ⅲ.1.in which you asked about the after-class activities in our school 2.While it has been more
than a year 3.even though there were fewer cars
Ⅳ.1.organization 2.various 3.masses 4.The 5.that 6.poisoned 7.In 8.harming 9.to
help 10.Consequently
必修第三册 Unit 2
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.n.郡，县 2.n.海啸 3.n.泡沫，泡，气泡 4.vt.使出土，挖掘，发掘；发现，找到
5.adj.古罗马的；罗马的 n．古罗马人；罗马人 6.adj.高耸入云的，耸入云霄的 7.adj.覆盖
着灰的；灰色的 8.n.柱，杆；极
Ⅱ.1.occur 2.crash 3.signal 4.charity 5.hug 6.confirm 7.supply 8.flood 9.otherwise
10.destination 11.rescue 12.locate
Ⅲ.1.relief；relieve 2.scare；scared；scary 3.power；powerful；powerless 4.destructive；
destroy；destruction
5．erupt；eruption 6.unbearable；bearable；bear 7.sharp；sharply；sharpen 8.retire；
retirement
Ⅳ.1.at large 2.occur to 3.到处，各处 4.抓紧，不放开；(替别人或更长时间地)保存某物
5.详细地 6.最重要的是
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.information；informed 2.shocked；shocking；shocked 3.reacted；reaction 4.injured；
injury 5.curious；curiously；curiosity 6.distance；distant 7.donated；donation
Ⅱ.1.keep our head 2.broke out 3.had run out of 4.safe and sound 5.takes the form of
6.occurred to
Ⅲ.1.The moment the little boy saw his mother 2.you might have passed the exam 3.I felt
powerless as if we were tiny boats at the mercy of strong wavesⅣ.1.located 2.which 3.occurred 4.Luckily 5.injured 6.but 7.in 8.confirming 9.relief
10.were informed
必修第三册 Unit 3
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.n.国界，边界；尖端，边缘 2.n.点击，单击；咔哒声 vi.& vt.使发出咔哒声；点击，
单击 3.n.食谱；方法，秘诀 4.n.软件 5.n.芭蕾舞；芭蕾舞剧；芭蕾舞团 6.n.百分率，百
分比；提成 7.n.电池 8.n.羽毛球运动
Ⅱ.1.button 2.military 3.goods 4.affair 5.cash
6．comment 7.surf 8.guideline 9.remove 10.request
11．quit 12.reveal
Ⅲ.1.comic；comedy；comedian 2.commerce；commercial；commercially 3.establish；
establishment 4.technical；technically；technique 5.journal；journalist 6.instant；instantly
7.entertainment；entertain；entertaining
8．addict；addicted；addiction
Ⅳ.1.撞倒某人，使某人双脚离地 2.与……取得联系 3.掌握(信息)，熟悉、精通(知识等)，
了如指掌 4.最重要的是，尤其是 5.belong to 6.cut back on
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.access；accessible 2.arranging；arrangements 3.majority；major 4.deliver；delivery
5.obvious；obviously
6．appreciate；appreciation 7.aware；awareness
Ⅱ.1.To a certain extent 2.taken off 3.brought up 4.set up 5.was lost in 6.was glued to
Ⅲ.1.has it delivered to her house 2.there is no need for you to care too much about the clothes
3.Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop
Ⅳ.1.off 2. have been addicted 3.annoyed 4.and 5.affairs 6.delivered 7.convenience
8.to quit 9.having 10.the
必修第三册 Unit 4
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.n.疟疾 2.n.提取物；选录 vt.提取；选录 3.n.细菌 4.n.闪电 5.n.带子，丝带；带状
物 6.n.罪恶，罪行；害处，坏处 adj.恶毒的；有害的；恶魔的 7.n.神秘，神秘的人(或事
物)；悬疑作品 8.n.进化；演变，发展
Ⅱ.1.sufficient 2.deadly 3.province 4.wisdom 5.household 6.postpone 7.experiment8.conduct 9.declare
10．publish 11.charge 12.credit
Ⅲ.1.broad；broadly；broaden 2.involve；involved；involvement
3．ignorance；ignorant；ignore 4.freedom；free；freely
5．responsibility；responsible 6.favo(u)r；favourable；favourite 7.scientific；science；
scientist 8.permit；permission
Ⅳ.1.反复试验 2.put forward 3.make a difference
4．thanks to 5.work out 6.很成功；引人注目，有强烈影响
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.intention；intend 2.survived；survivor 3.limited；limit
4．surroundings；surrounded 5.intelligence；intelligent
6．benefits；beneficial 7.applicants；apply；applications
Ⅱ.1.paid off 2.by accident 3.speed up 4.referring to
5．As to 6.take it for granted
Ⅲ.1.The first man to reach the finishing line 2.it is not until it’s too late that 3.make it a rule
that we organize some after-class activities regularly
Ⅳ.1.was admired 2.intending 3.referred 4.survival
5．broader 6.but 7.off 8.published 9.the
10．beneficial
选择性必修第一册 Unit 1
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.adj.含奶油的；像奶油的，光滑细腻的；淡黄色的
2．n.(饭后)甜点，甜食 3.n.碟状物，茶碟，茶托 4.n.醋
5．n.卡，卡路里；千卡 6.n.自助餐 7.n.面包(糕饼)店
Ⅱ.1.generate 2.digest 3.lower 4.enhance 5.mild
6．stimulate 7.native 8.bond 9.bet 10.estimate
11．link 12.essential
Ⅲ.1.vary；various；variety 2.greedily；greedy；greed 3.adorable；adore 4.innovation；
innovate 5.expand；expansion
6．emphasis；emphases；emphasize 7.mood；moody
Ⅳ.1.vary from...to... 2.be covered with 3.all year round
4．take off 5.使人满意，正合需要 6.not to mention
7．refer to
语境运用Ⅰ.1.association；associating 2.mixed；mixture 3.security；secure 4.relief；relieves
5.gentle；gently 6.impressive；impression 7.combined；combination 8.consumers；
consumed；consumption
Ⅱ.1.threw himself into 2.fell apart 3.make up for 4.cry out for 5.let loose 6.did the trick
Ⅲ.1.No matter how difficult the problem is 2.changing/turning the old town into a dreamland
3.What he has been dreaming about is that
Ⅳ.1.how 2.combination 3.to 4.It 5.memories
6．highly 7.depending 8.to give 9.cultural 10.tastes
选择性必修第一册 Unit 2
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.n.交响乐，交响曲 2.n.曲调，曲子 vt.调音；调频道；调整 3.n.歌词；抒情诗 adj.抒
情的；吟唱的 4.n.录音，视频；录制；记录，记载 5.n.拱门；拱 6.n.音量，响度；体积，
容积，容量；量，额 7.n.手帕，纸巾 8.n.合唱曲；副歌；合唱团
Ⅱ.1.deserve 2.upset 3.whisper 4.ease 5.stare 6.accompany 7.remarkable 8.genius
9.overcome
10．grab 11.abandon 12.desperate
Ⅲ.1.compose；composer 2.breath；breathe 3.defend；defence/defense 4.greet；greeting
5.distant；distance
6．depress；depressed；depression 7.possess；possession 8.sorrow；sorrowful
Ⅳ.1.be capable of doing sth 2.in the possession of sb
3．tear apart 4.奉送，额外赠送 5.不断涌进；源源不断地流入 6.be well received
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.transformed；transformation 2.suit；suitable 3.adapted；adaptation 4.expected；
expectations 5.gifted；gift 6.predicted；prediction 7.enthusiastic；enthusiasm
Ⅱ.1.rely on 2.Get down to 3.consist of 4.for good measure 5.All of a sudden 6.broke into
Ⅲ.1.Frightened and excited 2.I saw a man running after a thief 3.Einstein had learned advanced
maths 4.She was so inspired by the people she met online that
Ⅳ.1.consists 2.surroundings 3.in 4.it 5.accompanied
6．so 7.figuring 8.What 9.inspiration 10.uplifting
选择性必修第一册 Unit 3
词汇默写Ⅰ.1.n.肖像，半身画像；详细的描述，描绘 2.n.乡村风景画；风景，景色 3.n.展览馆，画
廊；长廊，走廊；楼上旁听席 4.n.画布，油画；帆布 5.n.环境，背景；情节背景
6．adj.想法相同的，志趣相投的 7.n.平民，老百姓，庶民
8．n.衣服，服装
Ⅱ.1.wander 2.dominate 3.display 4.bathe 5.scale
6．decline 7.vivid 8.structure 9.critic 10.crisis
11．outstanding 12.rare
Ⅲ.1.apparent；apparently 2.employ；employer；employee；employment 3.liberation；
liberate 4.arrange；arrangement 5.ambitious；ambition 6.worthy；worthwhile；worth
7.expose；exposure；exposed 8.political；politics；politician
Ⅳ.1.in one’s own right 2.be housed in 3.prepare sb for 4.lay eyes on 5.pick...out of...
6.make/leave a(n)．..impression on sb
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.employer；employ；employee 2.opposed；opposition
3．arranged；arrangements 4.ambitious；ambition 5.inspected；inspection 6.exhibited；
exhibition 7.exposed；exposure
Ⅱ.1.was down to 2.go about 3.in decline 4.As opposed to 5.A wide range of 6.was struck
by
Ⅲ.1.Even though he was stuck in hardships 2.Every time I walk past the cafe 3.It was when we
got home that
Ⅳ.1.an 2.held 3.introductions 4.who/that 5.seriously
6．to display 7.calling 8.employed 9.opposed 10.as
选择性必修第一册 Unit 4
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.adj.贫瘠的，不毛的；不结果实的 2.n.工业化
3．n.时代，年代 4.n.区，行政区；地区，区域 5.n.居民，居住者 6.adj.不受约束的，自
由的 7.n.生命力，活力，热情 8.n.夸张，夸大
Ⅱ.1.grasp 2.remote 3.encounter 4.mist 5.belief 6.sigh
7．owe 8.claim 9.cast 10.debt 11.advocate 12.blame
Ⅲ.1.imply；implication 2.representative；represent 3.logical；logically 4.frozen；freeze；
freezing 5.novelist；novel 6.distinguish；distinguished 7.stability；stable；stably
8．tolerant；tolerate；tolerance
Ⅳ.1.in the end 2.pay attention to 3.让自己熟悉 4.as long as 5.给……注入活力 6.be
representative of语境运用
Ⅰ.1.fascinating；fascinated 2.patiently；patient；patience
3．constantly；constant 4.distinguished；distinguish
5．reality；really 6.rewarding；rewarded 7.tolerance；tolerant；tolerated
Ⅱ.1.set；aside 2.make allowance for 3.was rooted in
4．was fascinated by 5.distinguish；from 6.dug up
Ⅲ.1.as if they would never separate again 2.is so good to breathe 3.as long as you take
responsibility for your behaviour 4.It is said that the army has rescued the travelers.；It is hoped
that the army is going to remain in the town.
Ⅳ.1.but 2.hidden 3.implies 4.an 5.Interpreting
6．that 7.patient 8.be rewarded 9.constantly 10.up
选择性必修第二册 Unit 1
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.n.最小值，最少量 adj.最低的，最小的 2.n.最大量，最大限度 adj.最高的，最多的
3.n.标语，口号 4.n.品牌；类型；烙印 5.n.大使，代表 6.n.辨别力，识别力；歧视，区别
对待 7.n.放置；安置 8.n.收视率；等级，级别
Ⅱ.1.trap 2.sponsor 3.release 4.witness 5.scream
6．choke 7.accuse 8.purchase 9.boost 10.discount
Ⅲ.1.automatic；automatically 2.extend；extension；extensive
3．factual；factually；fact 4.accurate；accurately；accuracy 5.committed；commitment；
commit 6.contradict；contradictory；contradiction 7.profession；professional 8.absorb；
absorbed 9.amuse；amusement；amusing；amused 10.psychology；psychological；
psychologically；psychologist
Ⅳ.1.bring sth to light 2.sum up 3.put out 4.break out 5.take...as an example 6.in terms of
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.investigated；investigation 2.differences；different
3．criticized；critic；criticism 4.curiously；curious；curiosity
5．persuasion；persuaded 6.construction；construct
7．advertisement；advertising
Ⅱ.1.get across 2.is committed to 3.came about
4．springing up 5.for instance 6.dozens of
Ⅲ.1.The more time；the more fluent 2.Not only did it make us relaxed，but it also got us closer
to nature. 3.It was the first time that I had lived far away from home
Ⅳ.1.has been committed 2.dozens 3.which 4.about5．Fortunately 6.trapped 7.himself 8.it 9.getting
10．admiration
选择性必修第二册 Unit 2
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.n.团结，齐心协力 2.n.业余运动员，业余爱好者；生手，外行 adj.业余的 3.n.人，人
类；人性；人道 4.n.谦逊，谦虚 5.n.马拉松赛跑；马拉松式的活动(或工作)
6．adv.真正地，确实地；按字面，字面上 7.n.活动场地 8.n.格言，座右铭
Ⅱ.1.joint 2.boundary 3.rank 4.trend 5.fellow 6.session 7.dignity 8.insurance
9.handle 10.consistent
Ⅲ.1.demonstrate；demonstration 2.ambition；ambitious
3．faith；faithful；faithfully 4.opponent；opposing；opposed
5．unselfish；selfish；selfishness；selfless；selflessness 6.remark；remarkable 7.cruel；
cruelty；cruelly 8.election；elect
Ⅳ.1.track and field 2.a ballpark estimate 3.keep sth in perspective 4.pour out 5.move the
goalposts 6.score an own goal
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.limited；limitless 2.applauded；applause 3.competitors；competed；competition
4.participants；participated；participation 5.diverse；diversity 6.motivate；motivation
7．complained；complaint
Ⅱ.1.die out 2.found my way into 3.walked on air
4．throws us a curveball 5.are called on 6.throw in the towel
Ⅲ.1.it was her mother’s encouragement that 2.Whether you regard me as your friend or not
3.where patience and care are needed 4.I was too tired to walk one more step
Ⅳ.1.an 2.to do 3.consistent 4.ranked 5.which
6．rewarded 7.and 8.himself 9.on 10.harmonious
选择性必修第二册 Unit 3
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.n.基因 2.n.寿命，有效期 3.n.肢，臂，腿 4.n.钢；钢铁工业 5.n.舌头；语言
Ⅱ.1.means 2.delete 3.restore 4.pace 5.arise 6.debate 7.withdraw 8.tackle 9.switch
10.abuse
Ⅲ.1.identify；identification 2.prohibit；prohibition 3.equip；equipment 4.anxiety；anxious；anxiously 5.examine；examination 6.alcohol；alcoholic 7.infection；infected；
infectious 8.chemist；chemistry；chemical 9.relate；related；relation；relationship
10.restrict；restriction；restricted
Ⅳ.1.prohibit sb from doing sth 2.wrestle with 3.put sth in place 4.go to great lengths to do sth
5.play a critical role in 6.take the place of 7.be made of
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.disability；disabled 2.resist；resistant；resistance 3.adjustable；adjust；adjustment
4.anxiety；anxious 5.evidence；evident 6.disturbing；disturbed 7.grateful；gratitude
Ⅱ.1.In addition to 2.related to 3.without doubt 4.date back to 5.serve as
Ⅲ.1.made it absolutely impossible for him to show his strengths 2.As the society develops
rapidly 3.each wearing a small red cap 4.There are two students punished by the head teacher
for being late.
Ⅳ.1.critical 2.needed 3.but 4.have been trying 5.serving 6.a 7.appropriately 8.to keep
9.that 10.inventions
选择性必修第二册 Unit 4
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.n.网络，网状系统；关系网，人际网；(互联)网络 2.adj.自主的，有自主权的；自治的
3.n.数据库 4.n.许可证，执照 5.adj.使用最先进技术(或方法)的，最先进的
Ⅱ.1.breakthrough 2.murder 3.victim 4.alternative
5．decrease 6.deny 7.monitor 8.bury 9.academic 10.barrier
Ⅲ.1.recognition；recognize 2.distribution；distribute 3.illegal；legal；legally 4.justified；
justify 5.engage；engagement；engaged 6.annoy；annoyed；annoying；annoyance
7.globe；global 8.finance；financial 9.commit；committed；commitment 10.predict；
prediction
Ⅳ.1.fall victim to 2.spy on 3.a host of 4.boil down to 5.come true 6.be capable of doing
sth 7.a variety of
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.threatened；threat 2.crimes；criminal 3.urgency；urgent 4.demanding；demands
5.greedy；greed 6.optimistic；optimism 7.envious；envy
Ⅱ.1.in large quantities 2.In short 3.to name but a few
4．break into 5.at the expense of
Ⅲ.1.put forward at the meeting 2.What if he says sorry to you again？ 3.it won’t be long
before we meet again
4．While sitting in the classroom and doing my papersⅣ.1.has aroused 2.that 3.demands 4.in 5.illegal 6.is predicted 7.Apparently 8.(should)
take 9.destroying
10．the
选择性必修第三册 Unit 1
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.n.行为规范，道德准则；法规，法典；密码 2.n.纪念物，纪念品 3.vi.& vt.拍打，摆
动；振(翅) 4.n.烹饪，风味；饭菜，菜肴 5.n.(加拿大)地区；领土，领地；领域 6.vt.尝，
品尝，体验；抽样检验 n．样本，样品；取样
Ⅱ.1.carve 2.splendid 3.sustain 4.manner 5.item
6．contrast 7.chew 8.fetch 9.hike 10.awesome
11．dynamic 12.suburb
Ⅲ.1.resolution；resolve 2.unfold；fold 3.accommodation；accommodate 4.consumption；
consume；consumer
5．mud；muddy
Ⅳ.1.陷入；困于 2.come as no surprise 3.come down to 4.make one’s way to 5.beat down
6.a variety of 7.by means of
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.depth；deeply；deep 2.surrounded；surrounding 3.starvation；starved 4.harmony；
harmonious 5.departed；departure 6.possessed；possessions
Ⅱ.1.is home to 2.Apart from 3.set off 4.making up
5．in turn
Ⅲ.1.one of the greatest revolutions 2.In the front of the classroom sat a student 3.Had you
studied hard before 4.It happened that I came across my former neighbour
5．it was two months before he got another job
Ⅳ.1.Surrounded 2.which/that 3.at 4.depth 5.were left
6．Suddenly 7.looking 8.items 9.to buy 10.a
选择性必修第三册 Unit 2
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.n.基础，根据；地基；创办；基金会 2.n.重力；严重性；严肃 3.n.行政部门；管理，
行政 4.n.维护；维持 5.n.宇航员，航天员 6.n.不常有的乐趣(或享受)；奢侈品
Ⅱ.1.float 2.discipline 3.scan 4.crew 5.orbit 6.shelter 7.crucial 8.vital 9.circumstance10.bother
Ⅲ.1.permanent；permanence 2.visible；invisible 3.investment；invest 4.exposure；expose
5.coverage；cover
6．calculate；calculation；calculator
Ⅳ.1.在某人闲暇时 2.在……的帮助下 3.为……打下基础
4．at a time 5.大量的
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.assistant；assisted；assistance 2.evaluate；evaluations 3.absent；absence 4.occupied；
occupation；occupies
5．frequent；frequently 6.origin；original
Ⅱ.1.In view of 2.make sense of 3.come to an end 4.plain to see 5.cast new light on 6.In
the circumstances
Ⅲ.1.I’ll speak slowly so that you can understand me. 2.It is important that you should know
your strengths and weaknesses. 3.Challenging as the activity was 4.That was why he was
punished by his teacher. 5.It was your timely encouragement and generous help that made me go
through the tough time.
Ⅳ.1.exploration 2.to enhance 3.astronauts 4.challenging
5．themselves 6.are occupied 7.on 8.it 9.balanced 10.an
选择性必修第三册 Unit 3
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.vt.航行；导航 vi.导航 2.n.一段经历，片段；一集
3．adj.随后的，后来的 4.n.船长，机长；上校；队长
Ⅱ.1.load 2.dismiss 3.insist 4.route 5.panic 6.available 7.drag 8.sink 9.leak 10.dive
Ⅲ.1.acknowledge；acknowledgement 2.influential；influence
3．financial；finance 4.literary；literature 5.exceptional；exception 6.strengthen；strong；
strength 7.comparison；compare 8.freeze；freezing；frozen 9.bleed；blood；bleeding
10.harmonious；harmony
Ⅳ.1.deliver a speech 2.have an impact on 3.declare war on/against 4.get in touch with
5.pass on
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.memory；memorize 2.violence；violent 3.adopted；adopted；adoption 4.proof；prove
5.astonished；astonishing 6.convinced；convincing 7.influential；influence
8．departure；depart
Ⅱ.1.Regardless of 2.on behalf of 3.contrary to 4.allow for 5.sort outⅢ.1.which helps me adjust to getting along with different people 2.who suffer from heart trouble
3.with the boy leading us 4.that she is the very person we are looking for
5．where you have problems
Ⅳ.1.made 2.were loaded 3.treasures 4.on 5.widely 6.influential 7.which 8.carrying
9.contribution 10.a
选择性必修第三册 Unit 4
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.n.遗产 2.n.倡议，新方案；主动性 3.n.金字塔
4．n.专家；专科医生 adj.专业的 5.n.迁徙，迁移，移居 6.n.雕像，雕塑品；雕刻术 7.n.
计划，方案；议程表，议事日程 8.n.重要阶段，里程碑
Ⅱ.1.ruin 2.conflict 3.outcome 4.incident 5.forecast 6.vote 7.pursue 8.entry 9.emerge
10.ban
Ⅲ.1.awe；awful；awesome；awfully 2.submit；submission
3．consultation；consult；consultant 4.preserve；preservation 5.cooperation；cooperate
6.assess；assessment
7 ． conservation ； conserve 8.division ； divide 9.ecology ； ecological ； ecologist
10.violence；violent
Ⅳ.1.wear down 2.vote for... 3.in addition to 4.a great deal of 5.wear and tear 6.serve as
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.architect；architecture 2.interrupted；interruption
3．was assigned；assignment 4.reserved；reservation
5．incredible；incredibly 6.expand；expansion 7.urged；urgent；urgency
Ⅱ.1.broke out 2.on purpose 3.at risk 4.belong to
5．contribute to 6.take shape
Ⅲ.1.If possible，I will assign you as little homework as I can.
2．that our school will become a more enjoyable place
3．I have dreamed of paying a visit to the Summer Palace 4.The higher you stand，the farther
you will see.
Ⅳ.1.a 2.urgent 3.for 4.activities 5.growth 6.have caused 7.which 8.ourselves 9. but
10.to participate选择性必修第四册 Unit 1
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.n.雪茄烟 2.n.眉毛 3.n.地球物理学家 4.adj.核心的，最重要的 n．核心，最重要的
部分 5.n.病房 6.vt.& vi.欣然接受；包含；拥抱 7.n.锚；给以安全感的人(或物) vi.&
vt.抛锚；使固定
Ⅱ.1.keen 2.worthwhile 3.suspect 4.arrest 5.burden 6.resign 7.cheat 8.pretend
9.deadline 10.fault
11．harvest 12.pause
Ⅲ.1.appointment；appoint；appointed 2.reliable；rely 3.innocent；innocence 4.legal；
illegal ； legally ； illegally 5.socialist ； social ； society ； socialism 6.photographer ；
photography 7.guilty；guilt 8.forgive；forgiveness
Ⅳ.1.under arrest 2.weigh on sb/sth 3.turn up 4.pull out 5.to one’s disappointment 6.in
store
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.appointment；appointed 2.ashamed；shameful 3.merciful；mercy 4.disappointment；
disappointed 5.guidance；guide 6.discouraged；discouraging；discouragement 7.innocent；
innocence
Ⅱ.1.arm in arm 2.tear down 3.losing contact 4.make their fortunes 5.at the mercy of
Ⅲ.1.In front of our school stands a tower 2.where we or someone else needs help 3.however
difficult it might be 4.Make full use of the learning resources on the website and you will benefit
a lot.
Ⅳ.1.on 2.However 3.barely 4.was suspected 5.Hearing 6.ashamed 7.that
8.appointment 9.to acknowledge 10.admitted
选择性必修第四册 Unit 2
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.vt.把……编码；把……译成电码(或密码) 2.vt.解(码)，破译(尤指密码) 3.n.手写，书
写；笔迹，书法 4.n.公司，企业；规划，事业 5.n.学前班；幼儿园 6.n.禁忌，忌讳；禁
止，避讳 7.adj.会说两种语言的；用两种语言(写)的
Ⅱ.1.feedback 2.clarify 3.gain 4.gesture 5.accent
6．sincerely 7.contest 8.obtain 9.tone 10.integrate
Ⅲ.1.suit；suitable 2.fold；unfold 3.preference；prefer
4 ． embarrassed ； embarrassing ； embarrass ； embarrassment 5.intention ； intend6.sympathy；sympathetic；sympathetically 7.tendency；tend 8.competent；competence
9．pessimistic；pessimism 10.fluent；fluently；fluency
Ⅳ.1.in response 2.refer to 3.be based on 4.be pessimistic about 5.under this circumstance
6.for instance
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.reaction；reacted 2.approval；approved 3.tolerate；tolerant 4.Behave；behavio(u)r
5.slipped；slippery 6.rejected；rejection 7.opposed；opposition
Ⅱ.1.approve of 2.Put yourself in my shoes 3.accounted for 4.function as 5.broadened our
minds
Ⅲ.1.while others are in the shape of toy cars 2.No sooner had he finished his speech than the
students started cheering.
3．The more tickets you sell，the more money you will earn.
4．it is the process，not the result，that matters/counts
Ⅳ.1.given 2.competent 3.which/that 4.suits 5.with 6.Additionally 7.empathy
8.ourselves 9.a
10．broadened
选择性必修第四册 Unit 3
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.vi.努力，尽力 n．努力，尝试 2.n.接待员 3.n.基础工作，准备工作 4.n.正确的比例；
部分，份额；比例；体积，面积 5.adj.分别的，各自的 6.标准，准则 7.n.方式，风格，
样式
Ⅱ.1.attain 2.passion 3.anticipate 4.superior 5.prejudice 6.hire 7.delay 8.convey
9.seize 10.fond
11．loan 12.justify
Ⅲ.1.consultant；consult 2.operate；operation；operator
3．commercial；commercially；commerce 4.applicant；apply；application 5.relevant；
relevance；irrelevant 6.refreshed；refreshing；refresh 7.rude；rudeness 8.genuine；
genuinely
Ⅳ.1.weigh up 2.put sth on the line 3.gain the upper hand
4．put one’s best foot forward 5.in the direction of...
6．a sense of achievement
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.rude；rudeness 2.Prior；priority 3.qualify；qualification
4．operates；operations 5.consulting；consultant 6.applicants；appliedⅡ.1.swing into action 2.for the duration 3.is fond of
4．was superior to 5.earn a living 6.Prior to
Ⅲ.1.Whatever difficulties we are faced with 2.made it possible to realize his dream 3.Not only
should stricter laws be established to protect the limited fresh water resources
4．that the World Adolescent Robotics Competition will be held at the end of July in Tianjin
Ⅳ.1.putting 2.why 3.a 4.to get 5.benefits 6.necessarily 7.to 8.qualification
9.important 10.and
选择性必修第四册 Unit 4
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.n.自我价值感 2.n.娱乐，消遣 3.n.推理，理性的观点，论证 4.n.领域，范围；领土；
域 5.adj.职业的，业务知识的 6.n.机构；风俗习惯，制度 7.n.学生宿舍，集体宿舍 8.n.
自助餐厅，自助食堂
Ⅱ.1.blank 2.bound 3.resolve 4.refresh 5.register
6．cease 7.abstract 8.drill 9.random 10.draft
11．polish 12.subscribe
Ⅲ.1.composition；compose；composer 2.assumption；assume
3．reference；refer 4.occupation；occupy；occupied 5.extension；extend 6.inquire；
inquiry
Ⅳ.1.become aware that... 2.be perceived as 3.be impressed on/upon sb 4.take a deep breath
5.stay up
6．dawn on
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.occupies ； occupied ； occupation 2.educator ； education 3.refer ； reference
4.presented；presentation 5.tight；tightly 6.criticized；criticism 7.recreational；recreation
Ⅱ.1.in a flash 2.was bound to 3.composed myself
4．subscribe to 5.keep pace with 6.bounce ideas off
Ⅲ.1.in which he has made some friends 2.as many mistakes as I had 3.What is certain is
4.have I found him impatient with the children
Ⅳ.1.what 2.a 3.to remember 4.for 5.yourself 6.refreshes 7.assumption 8.giving
9.helpful 10.and
