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基础知识默写本答案
必修第一册 Unit 1
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.设施 2.发动机，引擎 3.海报 4.(想法或情感)未表达出来的，隐藏的，内心的 5.戏
剧 6.摄影 7.乐队，乐团 8.昆虫 9.委员会 10.对……作评估，评价
Ⅱ.1.senior 2.panic 3.calm 4.debate 5.struggle 6.gain
7．schedule 8.exchange 9.subscribe 10.figure
Ⅲ.1.collection；collect 2.tradition；traditional 3.eagerness；eager；eagerly 4.breathe；
breath；breathless 5.sharp；sharpen；sharply 6.volunteer；voluntary 7.graduate；
graduation 8.confident；confidently；confidence 9.select；selection 10.performance；
perform；performer
Ⅳ.1.永恒的；不朽的；无休止的 2.独处；独居 3.presence 4.adore 5.awaken
Ⅴ.1.butterflies in one’s stomach 2.in panic 3.go all out 4.depend on 5.make the most of
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.frightening；frightened；frightened 2.applicants；application；apply 3.organiser；
organisation；organising 4.explorers；explored；exploration 5.impressive；impression；
impressed 6.curious ； curiously ； curiosity 7.various ； variety 8.argument ； argued
9.described；description 10.intelligence；intelligent
Ⅱ.1.in panic 2.One by one 3.go all out 4.refer to
5．looking forward to 6.in particular
Ⅲ.1.have the ability to organize the exhibition perfectly
2．with the College Entrance Examination approaching
3．Patting them gently on the shoulders 4.there were all kinds of animals，green fresh
vegetables 5.what you have learned/learnt
必修第一册 Unit 2
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.茄子 2.缺德的，邪恶的；很棒的，极好的 3.靴子 4.上下文，语境 5.奇特的，古怪
的 6.(因特网上的)论坛，讨论区 7.事故；灾难 8.区域 9.电梯，升降机 10.错误，谬误
Ⅱ.1.title 2.unique 3.type 4.contact 5.organization6．resource 7.rather 8.comment 9.exit 10.actually 11.downstairs 12.negative
Ⅲ.1.informal；formal 2.opposing；oppose；opposed；opposite
3．visible；invisible 4.unfamiliar；familiar 5.addition；add；additional 6.remind；
reminder
Ⅳ.1.阴冷的；严肃的；令人沮丧的 2.黄昏；暮色；晚期 虚幻的；朦胧的 3.抛弃；丢弃
4.bathe 5.burden
Ⅴ.1.in one’s free time 2.speaking of 3.come across
4．play safe 5.fill in/out a form
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.behaviors ； behaved 2.reflected ； reflection 3.confused ； confusing ； confused ；
confusion 4.creative；creativity；create；creatively 5.aware；awareness 6.intended；
intention
7．entrance；enter 8.recognise；recognition 9.based；basic；Basically 10.alarm；
alarming；alarmed
Ⅱ.1.burned/burnt up 2.have trouble 3.come across 4.be aware of 5.wind up
Ⅲ.1.That is why I suggest you (should) apply for Peking University 2.neither should you keep
your face up，nor should you press the nose tightly 3.Learning online brings challenges 4.Here
are some helpful tips 5.finding it so delicious and sweet
必修第一册 Unit 3
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.法院，法庭 2.(舞台上的)幕，帷幕 3.额外的，另外的
4．总结，概要 5.新闻媒体，传媒 6.非常，极其
Ⅱ.1.character 2.approach 3.chat 4.focus 5.sigh 6.issue
7．observe 8.event 9.individual 10.detail 11.contain
12．range
Ⅲ.1.respect；respectable；respectful 2.lawyer；law 3.professional；profession；professor
4.talent；talented 5.responsible；responsibility 6.stress；stressed；stressful 7.assume；
assumption；assuming 8.ignore；ignorance；ignorant 9.option；optional 10.powerful；
power；powerless
Ⅳ.1.(使)联结；(使)统一；(使)联合 2.横跨；涵盖；持续 持续时间；范围；跨度 3.集会；
晨会；组装 4.专注的；决心做 意图；目的 5.紧紧抓住；附着
Ⅴ.1.raise one’s voice 2.be proud of 3.take one’s advice 4.have an impact on 5.jump in
with both feet 6.now and then
语境运用Ⅰ.1.settlement；settled 2.aimed；aimlessly 3.respects；respectable；respect 4.suit；
suitable 5.strong；strength；strengthen 6.Judging；judg(e)ment 7.apologised；apology
8．admiration；admires
Ⅱ.1.left behind 2.settle for 3.in the lead 4.focus on
5．end up 6.turn to
Ⅲ.1.smiled and nodded，poured him a cup of hot coffee and placed it 2.I wouldn’t have
enjoyed my stay there so much
3．hosted by our school 4.in which you can see a great number of places of interest 5.the
finishing line was difficult to reach
必修第一册 Unit 4
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.网站 2.小盒，小包 3.数字的，数码的 4.商品 5.图解，示意图 6.锅 7.片，薄片
8.伤疤 9.命运，天命 10.雪茄烟
Ⅱ.1.familiar 2.maintain 3.update 4.acquire 5.teenager
6．quality 7.postpone 8.ordinary 9.drag 10.scene
Ⅲ.1.adventure；adventurous 2.tend；tendency 3.deliver；delivery 4.passion；passionate
5.generosity；generous；generously 6.anxious；anxiously；anxiety 7.distance；distant
8．location；locate；located 9.humour；humorous 10.surroundings；surround；surrounding
Ⅳ.1.比得上；与……相匹敌 竞争对手 竞争的；对立的 2.为……而努力 3.把(水、泥
等)泼(溅)在……上 泼洒；拍打着水游 落水声；溅上的液体 4.adequately；adequate
5．vanish
Ⅴ.1.stay in touch with 2.make one’s fortune 3.be up to 4.keep...in mind 5.ought to
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.patience；patients；patiently 2.preference；prefers
3．appointed；appointment 4.ashamed；shameful；shame 5.advanced；advances；advance
6.significant；significance 7.fortunate；fortune；unfortunately 8.uncomfortable；comfort；
comfortable 9.inspiration；inspiring；inspired
10．unable；enabled
Ⅱ.1.work out 2.turned up 3.thanks to 4.lost track of 5.make their fortune(s) 6.throw the
baby out with the bathwater
Ⅲ.1.What if I fail again this time 2.Whatever difficulties we meet 3.What amazed the child
4.they successfully had breakfast prepared 5.it was worth it必修第一册 Unit 5
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.大西洋的 2.鲸 3.令人惊叹的 4.难以理解的事物，谜
5．暴跌 6.(用文字或图片)记录，捕捉 7.生物，动物
8．基本部分，要素 9.鹰 10.档案，文件
Ⅱ.1.annual 2.seek 3.measure 4.eventually 5.destroy
6．authority 7.source 8.found 9.encounter 10.stare
Ⅲ.1.migrate；migration 2.reaction；react 3.solution；solve
4．effect；effective 5.accommodation；accommodate
Ⅳ.1.大量；大群；阵列 布置；排列 2.光线；束；梁 照射；发光；发热 3.属性；性质；
特征 把……归因于；认为是……所为 4.循环；传播 5.(使)蒸发；挥发
Ⅴ.1.manage to do sth 2.the solution to... 3.show respect to 4.concentrate on 5.fall off
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.amazed ； amazing 2.shocked ； shocking 3.survivor ； survived ； survival
4.concentrate；concentration 5.variety；various 6.determination；determined；determined
7.freezing；frozen 8.recovered；recovery 9.photographer；photographed；photographs
10.solve；solutions
Ⅱ.1.recovering from 2.from time to time 3.at a speed of 4.cut down 5.after all 6.feed on
Ⅲ.1.when online learning is becoming more and more popular
2．it is my English teacher that/who I respect most 3.The more she thought about this matter，
the more depressed she felt. 4.why I highly recommend a visit to the amazing exhibition
5.which made him feel very upset
必修第一册 Unit 6
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.蒸气 2.礁 3.优先处理的事，当务之急 4.盆地，低洼地 5.宏伟的，壮丽的
Ⅱ.1.region 2.steep 3.shallow 4.replace 5.barrier
6．structure 7.narrow 8.publish 9.expert 10.rent
Ⅲ.1.completion；complete 2.prevent；prevention 3.agriculture；agricultural 4.consumer；
consume；consumption 5.pleasant；please；pleased；pleasure
Ⅳ.1.谦虚；谦逊 2.肥胖；臃肿 3.凝视；注视 4.bargain 5.approximately；approximate
Ⅴ.1.wash away 2.prevent...from... 3.in harmony with
4．go to the trouble to do sth 5.check out 6.pass through7．provide...for 8.reflect on/upon 9.be in doubt
10．plenty of
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.harm；harmless 2.beneficial；benefit 3.energetic；energy 4.limited；limitless
5.harmony；harmonious 6.sailor；sailing 7.beautiful；beautify 8.designer；design
Ⅱ.1.lead to 2. turn；into 3.was home to 4.pass down 5.famous for 6.millions of
Ⅲ.1.benefiting all the disabled 2.my father giving up the idea 3.While many people are puzzled
at 4.nothing is more important than health
必修第二册 Unit 1
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.(正餐以外的)小吃，点心 2.(食物)加有香料的，辛辣的
3．大块烤肉 烤好的，烤制的 4.难闻的，有臭味的 5.将来会有一天，有朝一日 6.瓷，
瓷料 7.嫩的，软的 8.(全是)蔬菜的，没有肉类的 9.自制的，家里做的 10.烹饪法，食
谱
Ⅱ.1.typical 2.gather 3.symbol 4.diet 5.tip 6.custom
7．trick 8.attack 9.lifestyle 10.salty
Ⅲ.1.suffer；suffering 2.poison；poisonous 3.function；functional 4.related；relate；
relative ； relation ； relationship 5.official ； office ； officer 6.belong ； belongings
7.construction；construct；reconstruct 8.identify；identification
9．differ；different；difference 10.resist；resistance；resistant
Ⅳ.1.闪烁的；闪耀的；起泡的 2.沉闷的；乏味的；迟钝的 3.发出暗淡的光；(人体或脸因
运动或情绪影响)发热 暗淡的光；满面红光 4.portray 5.acquaintance
Ⅴ.1.come across 2.deal with 3.suffer from 4.try out 5.bring up
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.satisfied；satisfying；satisfaction 2.married；marriage 3.Originally；origin；original
4.horror；horrible 5.convenient；convenience 6.adaptable adapt；adaptation 7.addicted；
addiction 8.recommended；recommendation
Ⅱ.1.picked up 2.in case 3.belong to 4.end up 5.catch up
Ⅲ.1.Knowing that you are interested in 2.As we live in social groups 3.too scared to move an
inch 4.the way (that/in which)you learn English 5.living well is the safest and most effective
way to get into shape必修第二册 Unit 2
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.手写的 2.月球的 3.欣然接受，乐意采纳(新思想、意见等) 4.(计算机)软件 5.象征，
标志
Ⅱ.1.harvest 2.vote 3.regard 4.literature 5.request
6．fancy 7.wave 8.dessert 9.formal 10.effort
11．process 12.overseas 13.citizen 14.audience
15．phenomenon
Ⅲ.1.honour；honoured；honourable 2.regular；regularly；irregular 3.inequality；equal；
equality；equally 4.starving；starve；starvation 5.indicate；indication 6.loss；lose；lost
7．poet；poem；poetry 8.nationality；nation；national
9．global；globe；globalization 10.joy；joyful；joyfully
Ⅳ.1.companion 2.enrich 3.近路；捷径 4.真正的；真实的
5．梳(头发)；梳理 梳子；篦子；梳理(头发)
Ⅴ.1.clean up 2.与……有关 3.keep...alive 4.complain about 5.wrap...up
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.participants ； participate ； participation 2.freedom ； free ； freely 3.complains ；
complaints 4.decorate；decorations 5.competitor；compete；competitive 6.attracts；
attractions；attractive；attract 7.warned；warning 8.admitted；was admitted；admission
9.retired；retired；retirement 10.occasionally；occasional；occasions
Ⅱ.1.is keen on 2.Regardless of 3.In my opinion 4.As long as 5.is regarded as
Ⅲ.1.must feel worried about my safety 2.What you said did make your mother angry. 3.Not
every student is/Every student is not 4.my sadness was no less than 5.it is a waste of time
必修第二册 Unit 3
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.(机器、仪器等调控装置的)设定位置，调节点 2.向……保证，使确信 3.记录，跟踪
(变化或进展) 4.资料，数据
5．标签，标记 6.(位置)较上的，较高的，上面的 7.(形势或事态的)意外转折 8.(目标等)
最终的
Ⅱ.1.ideal 2.content 3.factor 4.conflict 5.monitor
6．available 7.master 8.tension 9.inspire 10.persuade
Ⅲ.1.basis；base；basic；basically 2.death；dead；die；dying 3.adjustable；adjust；adjustment 4.defend；defenc(s)e；defensive 5.sweaty；sweat
Ⅳ.1.disgusting；disgust 2.arrogance；arrogant 3.寒冷的；阴冷的；冷淡的 4.极好的；绝
妙的；很大的 5.引起争论的；有争议的
Ⅴ.1.to one’s heart’s content 2.go back 3.end with 4.put down 5.save...from... 6.tens of
thousands of
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.adjust；adjustments 2.responded；response 3.involved；involvement 4.balance；
balanced 5.champion；championship 6.equipped；equipment 7.representative；represented
8.appeared；disappeared
Ⅱ.1.in turn 2.around the corner 3.dying out 4.break down 5.taking；for example
Ⅲ.1.Given that you don’t get along well with oral English 2.That he was invited to deliver a
speech 3.saw a sea of people all standing，clapping，and waving 4.Whether you are poor or
rich 5.when the whole family get together，talking and laughing
必修第二册 Unit 4
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.歌剧 2.报复，报仇 3.喜剧 4.纪录片 5.(电视连续剧或广播连载节目中的)一集 6.
(书、电影、戏剧的)情节
7．史诗般的；壮丽的，宏大的 8.虚构的，编造的，小说(中)的
Ⅱ.1.aspect 2.version 3.incredible 4.clap 5.emotion 6.extremely 7.overcome
8.absorbed 9.absolutely 10.escape 11.original 12.awkward
Ⅲ.1.transform；transformation 2.universe；universal；universally 3.normal；abnormal
4.grateful；gratitude 5.brief；briefly 6.rude；rudeness 7.responsibility；responsible
8.movement；move
Ⅳ.1.安慰；起安慰作用的人或物 2.从……中获得；起源于；来自 3.沉船；受到严重损伤
的人、物或建筑 破坏；毁坏；毁灭 4.合情合理的；合法的；法定的 5.使模糊；使隐晦；
使费解 费解的；无名的
Ⅴ.1.be based on 2.combine...with... 3.result in 4.stand out
5．turn to 6.be full of confidence
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.appealing ； appealed 2.disappointed ； disappointing ； disappointed 3.behaved ；
behavio(u)r 4.absent；absence 5.arranged；arrangement(s) 6.explosion；explode
7．combined；combination 8.applauded；applause 9.angry；anger；angrily 10.energetic；
energy
Ⅱ.1.to some extent 2.get across 3.on the edge of my seat4．lived up to 5.put on 6.in her own right
Ⅲ.1.Having realized her mistake 2.so precious that you can’t afford to miss it 3.She can play
baseball，while I tennis 4.to have such an extraordinary painting 5.One of the key reasons；is
that it is a good way to work out
必修第二册 Unit 5
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.袋鼠 2.咖啡馆，小餐馆 3.英式足球 4.火山 5.大使馆 6.(护照上的)签证 7.货币，
通货 8.赊购，信贷 9.转乘，换乘 10.(长期的)寻求，探索，追求
Ⅱ.1.destination 2.gallery 3.quit 4.previous 5.route 6.landscape 7.hike 8.budget
9.aboard 10.souvenir
11．remote 12.cash
Ⅲ.1.dramatic；dramatically；drama 2.engage；engaged
3．profession；professional
Ⅳ.1.生命力；活力；热情 2.诊断(疾病)；判断(问题的原因)
3．仅；只；唯；单独地 4.仇恨；憎恨；厌恶 5.极好的；非凡的
Ⅴ.1.be determined to do... 2.manage to do sth 3.make/have an impact on 4.make a comment
about/on 5.a sense of direction 6.masses of 7.cheer sb up 8.work full time 9.keep in touch
10. when it comes to...
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.dramatic；Drama；dramatically 2.engaged；engagement
3．massive；masses
Ⅱ.1.cheer；up 2.was determined to 3.When it comes to 4.make a comment on 5.keep in
touch 6.has a；impact on
Ⅲ.1.where you have problems 2.where she has made great achievements 3.had just woken up
when 4.There is no doubt that the protection of folk culture is of great significance/importance.
5.I have been worrying about your safety
必修第二册 Unit 6
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.(能源)可更新的，可再生的，可恢复的 2.可持续的，不破坏环境的 3.家用电器，家
用器具 4.小册子 5.利用太阳光(能)的 6.可再度使用的，可多次使用的 7.备用的
Ⅱ.1.target 2.affect 3.highlight 4.reserve 5.establish 6.damage 7.leak 8.supply9.restore 10.adopt 11.reduce
12．release 13.severe 14.lecture 15.amount 16.remove
17．campaign 18.average
Ⅲ.1.presentation；present 2.majority；major 3.electricity；electric ；electronic 4.urge；
urgent；urgency 5.fortunately；fortunate；unfortunate；unfortunately 6.fog；foggy
7．false；falsity
Ⅳ.1.引诱；诱惑(物) 2.钟爱的；深受喜爱的 心爱的人 3.错误；缺点；裂痕 4.促使；导
致 立即的；迅速的；敏捷
(给演员的)提词；提示 5.谚语；格言
Ⅴ.1.in fear 2.have an effect upon/on 3.see...as
4. break down 5.take steps
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.devoted；devotion 2.scary；scared；scare 3.permission；permitted 4.concerned；
concerned；concerning 5.extinct；extinction 6.infectious；have been infected；infection
7.cruelly；cruelty 8.contributed；contribution
Ⅱ.1.take；into account 2.call on 3.cut；off 4.due to
5．mistake；for
Ⅲ.1.Tired and exhausted 2.He was walking cautiously along the road when his feet slipped and
he fell over. 3.As the society develops rapidly 4.To enrich students’ life 5.It took her a long
time to calm down
必修第三册 Unit 1
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.痛楚，苦难 2.核心的(课程、团体等) 3.蜘蛛网；错综复杂的事物 4.欺骗 5.证明(别
人认为不合理的事)有道理；为……辩护 6.分离，分开 7.栅栏，围栏，篱笆
Ⅱ.1.sink 2.fault 3.resolve 4.signal 5.duty 6.ensure
7．frank 8.latter
Ⅲ.1.accident；accidental；accidentally 2.complexity；complex
3．forgive；forgiveness 4.criticise；criticism 5.embarrassment；embarrass；embarrassing
Ⅳ.1.强大的；强有力的；有强效的 2.闲散状态 3.令人沮丧的 4.专题讨论会；研讨会 5.
承认；坦白；供认
Ⅴ.1.be angry with sb 2.apologise to 3.move on 4.tell a lie 5.look down on/upon 6.be
crazy about 7.calm down 8.be sure to do
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.breath；breathes 2.annoying；annoyed；annoyance 3.adjustable；adjust；adjustment4.independent；independence；depend 5.concerned；concern
Ⅱ.1.let off steam 2.by accident 3.took a breath 4.pulling our weight 5.help out 6.be let
down
Ⅲ.1.Pleased with my little gift 2.led to him losing the chance to win the match 3.One of the
main reasons for my applying for the post is to spread Chinese culture to more foreigners. 4.eat
whatever I want 5.It is believed that with our joint efforts we can create a more beautiful world.
必修第三册 Unit 2
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.内部的 2.喷水池 3.登记，注册 4.基金会 5.职责；使命 6.机构，团体 7.军队
Ⅱ.1.disease 2.recycle 3.insight 4.reality 5.cancer 6.confirmation 7.fund 8.further
9.drug 10.obtain 11.aid 12.chief
Ⅲ.1.shortage；short 2.effective；effect 3.donate；donation；donor 4.perseverance；
persevere 5.disability；disabled；able；ability；enable 6.sensitive；sense；sensible
7.temporary；temporarily 8.major；majority
Ⅳ.1.离婚；判(某人)离婚；使分离 离婚；分离 2.筋疲力尽的；枯竭的 3.丝毫(不)；一点
也(不) 4.自发的；自然而生的 5.非常认真的；真诚的
Ⅴ.1.look across 2.at one point 3.keep records of 4.take in 5.turn out 6.bring...to one’s
attention 7.pass away 8.come up with
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.assists；assistance；assistant 2.achieving；achievements
3．contributed；contributions 4.relief；relieves 5.earn；earnings 6.generous；generosity
7.hesitation；hesitate
Ⅱ.1.rose to his feet 2.set up 3.broke into a smile 4.make a difference 5.benefit；from
Ⅲ.1.What annoyed the teacher most 2.so warm-hearted and dedicated a teacher that 3.of which
ping-pong，football as well as running competitions enjoy great popularity 4.Just as a saying
goes 5.that she was having trouble breathing
必修第三册 Unit 3
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.指南针，罗盘 2.虚拟的，模拟的 3.物种 4.东西，物品 5.重力，引力 6.天文学家
Ⅱ.1.theory 2.press 3.mental 4.cure 5.extraordinary 6.proof 7.procedure 8.shoot
9.experiment 10.account 11.desire 12.brilliantⅢ.1.flexible；flexibly；flexibility 2.conduct；conductor 3.chemist；chemistry；chemical
4.biologist；biology；biological 5.attach；attached；attachment 6.minor；minority
Ⅳ.1.武装入侵；侵略；侵犯 2.投降；(被迫)放弃，交出 投降；屈服；屈从 3.攻击；突
击；袭击 猛烈攻击；袭击；侵犯(尤指构成犯罪) 4.迅即发生的；速度快的；敏捷的 5.
命中注定的事(尤指坏事)；命运
Ⅴ.1.never say never 2.连同……一起 3.实地研究，实地调研 4.自然选择 5.可穿戴技术
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.significant；significance 2.injured；injury 3.accurate；accuracy 4.capable；capacity
5.origin；original 6.declared；declaration 7.scientist；scientific；science
Ⅱ.1.Instead of 2.have taken place 3.in terms of 4.die from 5.In addition
Ⅲ.1.there have been some adjustments to the timetable 2.found themselves in a dilemma 3.it is
possible to find the course 4.Why was it that 5.he would certainly have won the contest
必修第三册 Unit 4
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.人物照片；肖像 2.自拍照 3.瓷器 4.示范，演示
5．当代的 6.宏伟的，壮丽的 7.雕刻家，雕塑家
Ⅱ.1.broadcast 2.fond 3.shade 4.neighbourhood 5.calligraphy
6．load 7.carve 8.battle 9.sponsor 10.needle
Ⅲ.1.vividly；vivid 2.fold；unfold 3.stimulate；stimulation 4.bare；barely 5.mostly；
most 6.dirt；dirty
Ⅳ.1.ferry 2.sacrifice 3.一阵像冰雹般袭来的事物 4.摇摇晃晃地走；蹒跚；踉跄 使震惊；
使大吃一惊 5.压迫；欺压；压制
Ⅴ.1.have a mind of one’s own 2.reach out to 3.but then again 4.on the move 5.sing high
praises for... 6.day after day 7.by the way 8.mistake...for...
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.greet；greeting 2.exhibition；exhibit 3.frequently；frequency 4.lacking；lacked
5.elegant；elegantly
Ⅱ.1.came up 2.caught；attention 3.get a load of 4.lie in
5．am fond of 6.hold up
Ⅲ.1.He did let his teacher and parents down that night. 2.the more confident you are，the easier
it is to reach your goal 3.While working in the farmland 4.It is said that a large number of
calligraphy works of experts throughout China will be on exhibition. 5.Not only does taking
exercise build up our body but it also helps us concentrate on our study.必修第三册 Unit 5
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.酒精 2.原子 3.橡胶，合成橡胶 4.棉布，棉纱 5.潜(水)艇 6.章节 7.头盔，钢盔
8.坚果(仁) 9.震颤，震动 10.氧气
Ⅱ.1.thus 2.border 3.confirm 4.attempt 5.injury
6．charge 7.gradually 8.shore 9.broad 10.resident
Ⅲ.1.initial；initially 2.psychologist；psychology；psychological 3.wool；woolen/woollen
4.bleeding；bleed；blood 5.servant；serve；service 6.relate；related 7.unaware；aware；
awareness 8.surround；surrounding；surroundings 9.intensity；intense 10.depth；deep；
deepen
Ⅳ.1.(使)破碎；(使)碎裂 2.超过；胜过；优于 3.赤脚(的)
4．情感的(而非理性的)；多愁善感的 5.pause
Ⅴ.1.bring...into focus 2.make money 3.succeed in doing sth 4.result in 5.in broad daylight
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.crowded ； crowds ； crowding 2.failed ； failure 3.thrillers ； thrilling ； thrilled
4.consumers ； consuming ； consume ； consumption 5.permit ； permit ； permission
6.fascinated ； fascinating 7.astonishment ； astonished ； astonishing ； astonishment
8.distinguished；be distinguished
Ⅱ.1.are referred to as 2.brought；into focus 3.figure out 4.stands for 5.result in
Ⅲ.1.the first Chinese to go to space 2.making it much easier for people to travel from one place
to another 3.some students surrounding him 4.suggests that he is unaware of the significance of
friendship 5.Then came the exciting moment
必修第三册 Unit 6
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.管子 2.飓风 3.台风 4.(坐着时的)大腿部 5.人造卫星
Ⅱ.1.forecast 2.grab 3.rescue 4.claim 5.crisis 6.billion 7.otherwise 8.disaster
9.property 10.shelter
Ⅲ.1.erupt；eruption 2.occur；occurrence 3.emergency；emergent 4.precisely；precise
5.exceptionally；exceptional；except；exception
Ⅳ.1.冒风险(去某处) 小心地说；谨慎地做；冒着……的危险
(尤指有风险的)企业或商业；投机活动 2.(使)摇摆；(使)摇动 摇摆；摆动 3.向……扫射
(或抛洒)；喷洒 浪花；水花；飞沫 4.爬行；匍匐行进；缓慢行进 5.yellⅤ.1.think about 2.fly off 3.blow away 4.keep on
5．move on 6.have yet to 7.move to space
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.rely ； reliable 2.threatened ； threat 3.announcer ； announced ； announcement
4.sufficient；sufficiently 5.immediate；immediately
Ⅱ.1.look through 2.Compared to 3.make it to 4.in the open air 5.all of a sudden
6.What’s more
Ⅲ.1.Now that you have grown up 2.feeling the blood rushing to my face 3.Whatever challenges
we are faced with
4．Although the present isn’t worth much
选择性必修第一册 Unit 1
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.马戏团 2.小丑 3.语言学家 4.使情绪激动的 5.刮脸，刮胡子
Ⅱ.1.spot 2.mood 3.roar 4.deserve 5.essential
6．whisper 7.complicated 8.grin
Ⅲ.1.examine；examination 2.advertisement；advertise；advertiser 3.interaction；interact；
interactive 4.fame；famous
5．cruel；cruelty；cruelly 6.gently；gentle
Ⅳ.1.casually；casual 2.accomplishment；accomplish 3.溜走；消失；消亡 4.(与某些代养
有关的名词连用)代养的 代养；抚育或照料(他人子女一段时间) 促进；助长；培养
5．漠不关心；冷淡；不感兴趣；无动于衷
Ⅴ.1.more often than not 2.与……密切合作 3.头脑反应很快 4.tell off 5.put sb on the spot
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.employers；employees；employed；unemployment 2.impressive；impression；impressed
3.remarked；remarks；remarkable 4.concluded；conclusions 5.composer；composition；
composed 6.amusement；amusing；amused 7.entertained；entertainment；entertaining
Ⅱ.1.did the trick 2.threw light on 3.cheered up 4.took off 5.fell behind
Ⅲ.1.did reduce our pressure 2.What made Susan more concerned 3.not only makes us gain
insights into traditional Chinese culture but also raises our awareness of protecting cultural heritage
4.to keep us amused and interested 5.after which the boy paid regular visits to the old man选择性必修第一册 Unit 2
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.外形，轮廓 2.调查；探究 3.展现，显示 4.友谊；友好交往 5.平凡的；平淡的 6.
在……之中 7.手稿，底稿 8.(大型的)管弦乐队 9.强有力的；雄伟的 10.畅销书；畅销
产品
Ⅱ.1.debt 2.pace 3.rarely 4.guarantee 5.outcome 6.worthwhile 7.classic 8.contest
9.upset 10.worthy
Ⅲ.1.inform；information 2.criticism；criticize；critic；critical
3．appreciative；appreciate；appreciation 4.gentleness；gentle；gently 5.delighted；
delight；delightful 6.mere；merely
Ⅳ.1.发动；引起；触发 (枪的)扳机；引发(某事)的因素 2.有效的；正式认可的 3.有资格
的；合格的 4.暴怒；狂怒 发怒；怒斥 5.种植；栽培；培育
Ⅴ.1.regret to do 2.appreciative of... 3.a total of
4．probe into 5.go about
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.persevered；perseverance 2.enthusiastic；enthusiasm；enthusiastically 3.election；was
elected 4.rejects；rejection
5．delight；delighted；delightful 6.embarrassment；embarrassing；embarrassed
Ⅱ.1.give up 2.worthy of 3.survived on 4.have；in common with 5.played a；part 6.was
turned down
Ⅲ.1.Had you reviewed your lessons 2.That was a time when I felt I had the most meaningful
time of my life together with you. 3.that/which is environment-friendly enough to solve the
problem 4.Don’t give up and you’ll realize your dream sooner or later. 5.Only when he sees
the painting can he decide if/whether the painting is worth buying.
选择性必修第一册 Unit 3
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.四分之一决赛 2.意志力 3.半决赛 4.东山再起
5．锦标赛 6.自信
Ⅱ.1.cheat 2.footstep 3.remarkable 4.vivid 5.defeat 6.teammate 7.burst 8.opponent
9.teamwork 10.seize
Ⅲ.1.muddy；mud 2.shot；shoot 3.expectation；expect；expected；unexpected 4.steely；
steel 5.intense；intensionⅣ.1.私下抱怨；小声质疑 嘀咕；嘟囔 嘀咕；嘟哝 2.凝视；注视 3.(使)隔离；(使)孤立
4.代替者；代用品 (以……)代替；取代 5.考古学的
Ⅴ.1.give way 2.ups and downs 3.go wild 4.in a row
5．day in and day out 6.throw away 7.burst onto
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.sharp ； sharpened ； sharply 2.assigned ； assignments 3.cooperated ； cooperation
4.expected；expectations 5.muddy；mud 6.Association；associates
Ⅱ.1.pay off 2.carry on 3.beyond my expectations 4.followed in his father’s footsteps 5.As
a result
Ⅲ.1.keeping a diary can be a good way to express oneself 2.It is thought to make no sense
3.make it one of the most popular universities for foreigners 4.with her new friends around
5.enjoying various artworks
选择性必修第一册 Unit 4
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.民族的 2.动画片 3.电缆 4.蹲下；蹲伏 5.现代雕塑装置(除物体外还包括光、声等)
Ⅱ.1.quote 2.float 3.awe-inspiring 4.folk 5.tale 6.abstract 7.literally 8.contrast
Ⅲ.1.motion；motionless 2.compose；composer；composition
3．trend；trendy 4.innovative；innovate；innovation 5.distinct；distinction；distinctive
Ⅳ.1.值得信任的；可靠的 2.对……表达同情 3.嫉妒的；羡慕的 4.对……重要或有价值
5.处于某人的境地；设身处地
Ⅴ.1.turn to... 2.pass down 3.come to life 4.lead to 5.be tired from/with... 6.up to
7.set...in motion
8. so as to do...
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.distinction；distinct 2.innovation；innovative 3.trendy；trend 4.motionless；motions
Ⅱ.1.lit up 2.brought out 3.serve as 4.on display
5．rather than
Ⅲ.1.Where I can buy a shirt fit for my figure 2.It was not until I participated in the picking
activity that 3.Not only is he knowledgeable but also he is ready to help others 4.whose aim is
to enrich our extra-curricular activities 5.varying from singing，dancing to reciting poems选择性必修第一册 Unit 5
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.丢脸，耻辱 2.鸟嘴，喙 3.厘米 4.杀虫剂，农药
5．网络犯罪
Ⅱ.1.blame 2.decline 3.link 4.generate 5.characteristic
6．worldwide 7.giant 8.legend
Ⅲ.1.distant；distance；distantly 2.geologist；geology 3.evolve；evolution 4.suspect；
suspicious 5.detect；detection；detective
Ⅳ.1.信赖；依靠；指望 2.不可缺少的；必需的 3.背叛；出卖；流露 4.支持；捍卫 5.培
育；养育
Ⅴ.1.in question 2.响应号召 3.be home to... 4.a variety of 5.微量的 6.drive...away 7.in
the end 8.in some ways
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.detected；detective 2.geologists；geology 3.distant；distance 4.suspicious；suspect
Ⅱ.1.came to exist 2.of all time 3.adapt to 4.be carried out 5.was；crowded with 6.native
to
Ⅲ.1.how she adapted to the college life 2.it appeared that a pretty depressing summer awaited her
3.More importantly，we are supposed to practice more so that we can cooperate better with each
other. 4.Gathering the kids into her arms 5.how to appreciate Western paintings；how to paint
选择性必修第一册 Unit 6
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.永久冻土层 2.地标 3.高原 4.草原 5.如镜面般的
Ⅱ.1.splendid 2.leisure 3.radiation 4.wander 5.scenery
6．jungle 7.candidate 8. genuine 9.salary 10.waist
Ⅲ.1.economy；economic 2.disturb；disturbing；disturbance 3.negotiable；negotiate；
negotiation 4.preference；prefer 5.conservationist；conservation；conserve
Ⅳ.1.恃强凌弱者；横行霸道者 恐吓；胁迫 2.叛逆的；反抗的；难对付的 3.把……强加
于；强制推行 4.全体人员；职员；人事部门 5.专门知识(或技能)；专长
Ⅴ.1.catch one’s eye 2.bring...to life 3.reach out 4.用光
5．in addition to... 6.in particular
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.qualification；qualified 2.operator；operating；operation3．advertiser；advertise；advertisements 4.steady；steadily
5．favour；favourable 6.applicants；applications；apply
Ⅱ.1.at my leisure 2.become aware of 3.made up of 4.in favour of 5.in harmony with
6.Located at
Ⅲ.1.doesn’t lie in；but lies in 2.reading more articles and accumulating beautiful sentences
3.to enjoy the wonderful scenery and taste the delicious food 4.should have been completed
5.Whether you go with me or stay at home makes no difference to my decision.
选择性必修第二册 Unit 1
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.正直诚实 2.重大事件，里程碑 3.难以察觉的；微妙的
4．苦乐参半的 5.杰作 6.家庭的 7.亲密地；密切地 8.订金 9.仔细考虑，深思 10.沮
丧的，灰心的
Ⅱ.1.routine 2.swallow 3.chew 4.mature 5.loan 6.wage 7.steady 8.cherish
9.childhood 10.obey
Ⅲ.1.election；elect 2.selfish；unselfish 3.digestion；digest 4.memorable；memory；
memorize 5.varied；variety；various；vary
Ⅳ.1.全神贯注看着某物；离某物很近 2.有声望的；著名的 3.融合；合并 4.提高；升级
5.迫使；强迫
Ⅴ.1.有发言权 2.在驾驶汽车 3.器官捐献 4.step into 5.就在眼前，在附近
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.conclude ； conclusion 2.evident ； evidence 3.politics ； political ； politicians
4.librarian；library 5.committed；commitment 6.suit；suitable 7.gradual；gradually
8.approved；approval；disapproved 9.consequences；Consequently 10.illegally；legal；
illegal
Ⅱ.1.take responsibility for 2.lay aside 3.distinguishing；from 4.devotes himself to 5.at a
glance
Ⅲ.1.led to me/my becoming more furious 2.there are some preparations to make 3.find it hard
to memorize the lines of the play 4.It is a tradition for Chinese to take foods for guests 5.to have
the plots revised and the lines polished
选择性必修第二册 Unit 2
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.空前地 2.募捐，筹款 3.概况 4.拖延 5.吐口水，吐唾沫 6.(头戴式)耳机 7.媒体报道的热门话题；标题 8.一件商品(或物品) 9.终身的 10.同样地；相似地
Ⅱ.1.switch 2.constantly 3.distract 4.deadline 5.appropriate
Ⅲ.1.security；secure 2.rely；reliable 3.promote；promotion
4．necessity；necessary 5.objectively；objective；object
Ⅳ.1.逸事；趣闻 2.高潮；巅峰 3.激发；挑衅 4.为了……的缘故；由于 5.激励；鞭策；
刺激
Ⅴ.1.当下，此时此刻 2.in control of 3.远离 4.(钱)花光；(信用卡)刷爆 5.check out
6.barrier to 7.persuade sb to do sth 8.on reflection 9.错失(机会)；不包括，遗漏 10.认输
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.occupation；occupies；occupied 2.considers；considerate；consideration 3.access；
accessible 4.clarified；clarification
5．motivate；motivation 6.equipment；equipped
Ⅱ.1.are occupied with 2.put aside 3.rely on 4.In contrast to 5.switched on
Ⅲ.1. would have caught the bus 2.did work it out 3.Inside the envelope were some money and
a note 4.However busy you are 5.while appearance is the second
选择性必修第二册 Unit 3
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.大名鼎鼎的，传奇式的 2.一群，一伙 3.家具 4.外部，外观 5.女销售员 6.有机的；
绿色的 7.新闻工作者；新闻记者 8.时代，年代 9.工作，职业 10.铺(路、地面等) 11.
不可缺少的 12.组成部分 13.手势，姿势 14.脸上的；面部的 15.次要的，第二位的
Ⅱ.1.decade 2.elderly 3.reform 4.adaptation 5.urgently
Ⅲ.1.emotional；emotion；emotionally 2.educator；educate；education 3.reconstruction；
construction；construct 4.emphasise；emphasis 5.compete；competitive；competition；
competitor
Ⅳ.1.enquire；enquiry 2.明确的；坦率的 3.傲慢的；自大的
4．直言不讳地；不客气地 5.耸肩(表示不知道或不在乎)
耸肩
Ⅴ.1.突然出现，冒出来 2.永久，永远 3.蔓延到，扩散到 4.以……回复/回应 5.铺平道
路；创造条件 6.一串
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.convincing；convincing；convinced 2.sympathetic；sympathy 3.expanding；expansion
4.access；accessible 5.intention；intended 6.economic；economy
Ⅱ.1.take over 2.a bunch of 3.searching for 4.drop in 5.waved goodbye to
Ⅲ.1.as if I were thrown into a world of darkness 2.The day I learnt I was admitted to a keyuniversity 3.moved by my perseverance 4.while working as a volunteer 5.It’s best that the
injured are sent to hospital
选择性必修第二册 Unit 4
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.(一项)统计数据 2.悲惨的，不幸的 3.诊所；门诊部 4.走上，登上 5.构想，设想
6.为……消毒，给……杀菌
7．爆发，突然发生 8.意外的幸运事；奇迹 9.弥补，补偿
10．合作，协作 11.共同的，共有的 12.公民的，国民的
Ⅱ.1.boundary 2.tackle 3.vital 4.cast 5.dedicate
6．endure 7.joint 8.altogether
Ⅲ.1.realistic；real；reality；realise 2.minority；minor 3.rewarding；reward 4.slave；
slavery 5.specialist；special；specially；specialize 6.division；divide
Ⅳ.1.坦率的；直言不讳的 2.匆忙；仓促 3.易于发生…… 4.争论；纠纷 对……表示异
议；争论 5.假装；装作
Ⅴ.1.尽管困难重重 2.接替某人的工作 3.in memory of 4.at a great cost 5.使……处于危险
中 6.从事；忙于 7.致力于
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.assist ； assistance 2.Devoting ； devoted ； devotion 3.harmonious ； harmony
4.relieved；relief 5.influential；influence 6.union；united；unite 7.infection；infected；
infectious 8.noble；nobly
Ⅱ.1.in vain 2.not to mention 3.has brought forth 4.are involved in 5.suffer for
Ⅲ.1. It is/has been ten years since I graduated from 2.to earn a large sum of money 3.To realize
this aim needs my constant hard work and the support from my families. 4.It is up to my
confidence and perseverance 5.it is the first time that you have been to China
选择性必修第二册 Unit 5
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.栖居的动物 2.侵蚀 3.植物，草木(总称) 4.大混乱；紊乱 5.病毒 6.免疫力 7.大
量的，多的 8.干预，介入
9．(使)溶解 10.养分，营养物 11.一段时间 12.标准，准则 13.茁壮成长 14.共存，共
处
Ⅱ.1.heritage 2.habitat 3.subsequently 4.decrease 5.collapse6．incident 7.owe 8.visual 9.rare 10.apparently
Ⅲ.1.dramatically；dramatic；drama 2.biological；biology；biologist 3.comparison；
compare 4.variation；variable；various；variety；vary 5.invasion；invade；invader
6.secure；security
Ⅳ.1.引发；激发 火花；活力 2.颤抖；发抖 3.呻吟；低沉的声响 呻吟 4.刺入；刺穿；
穿透 5.偷偷地；鬼鬼祟祟地
Ⅴ.1.fail to do sth 2.对……产生兴趣 3.die out 4.turn out 5.decrease from...to...
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.exploded ； explosion 2.mysteries ； mysterious 3.danger ； dangerous ； endanger
4.depart ； departure 5.ecologist ； ecology ； ecological 6.conserve ； conservation
7.Multiple；multiply
Ⅱ.1.out of control 2.owed；to 3.on behalf of 4.in consequence 5.in harmony with
Ⅲ.1.make it clear that I will support you forever 2.It turns out that helping others realize their
dreams gives me more pleasure. 3.where I met my best friend for the first time
4．Never will I forget the happy and lively Spring Festival I spent in China. 5.Although tired and
thirsty
选择性必修第二册 Unit 6
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.海滨的 2.掠食动物，捕食性动物 3.生长茂盛，兴盛 4.迁徙的 5.补充，增补，增加
6.消除，根除 7.恶劣的，极端的 8.核武器的 9.(生长环境)恶劣的 10.无人驾驶(操纵)的
11.航天器，宇宙飞船 12.环绕……运行 13.航天员，宇航员，太空人 14.(航天器的)密封
舱，太空舱
Ⅱ.1.suburb 2.urban 3.estimate 4.crucial 5.infer
Ⅲ.1.greedy ； greed ； greedily 2.crime ； criminal 3.restrict ； restriction ； restrictive
4.commit；commitment；committed 5.hiker；hike 6.monthly；month 7.consist；consistent
8.optimistic；optimism；pessimistic
Ⅳ.1.猛烈的；狂怒的 2.撒；散开 3.恳求；认(罪) 4.开始；着手 5.猛地抓住；紧握
Ⅴ.1.in one’s way 2.out of reach 3.amount to 4.split up
5．fit in with
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.reacted ； reaction 2.advanced ； advance 3.exposed ； exposure 4.appreciate ；
appreciation 5.consumers；consumed；consumption 6.terrifying；terrified
Ⅱ.1.under construction 2.bring；under control 3.consists of 4.In the meantime 5.get rid of
6.cope withⅢ.1.have no choice but to seek your help 2.As the fight was getting fiercer and fiercer 3.Only
when Lily walked into the office did she realize 4.There is no doubt that exposure to light while
sleeping can increase a person’s chances of getting cancer. 5.if he could make a fortune
选择性必修第三册 Unit 1
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.(尤指大学里的)室友 2.帮助；福利 3.自我批评的，自我批判的 4.缺点，缺陷，毛病
5.怜悯；同情 6.而(用于强调两种情况、活动等之间的差别) 7.痴迷的，迷恋的；过度的
(含贬义) 8.(尤指吃力地)发出(声音) 9.衷心的，诚挚的 10.好读书的，书呆子气的 11.完
全相同的；非常相似的 12.(因惊讶、愤怒或兴奋而)呼喊，惊叫 13.正派的，正直的 14.
(尤指体型庞大或危险的)野兽 15.寝室
16．模式化的思想
Ⅱ.1.boost 2.pretend 3.overlook 4.bother 5.repay
6．heartbreaking
Ⅲ.1.enlarge；large 2.misjudge；judge；judgement 3.acknowledge；acknowledgement
4.novelist ； novel 5.comprehension ； comprehend 6.tenderness ； tender 7.motive ；
motivate；motivated；motivation
Ⅳ.1.fasten 2.glimpse 3.箭筒；轻微的颤抖 颤抖；哆嗦 4.蹒跚；踉跄 5.把……局限于；
把……限制于
Ⅴ.1.对……感到吃惊 2.leave an impression on 3.attempt to do 4.beyond one’s
expectation(s)
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.assumed；assumption 2.frightened；frightening；frightened；fright 3.expressing；
expression 4.graceful；gracefully 5.Judging；judg(e)ment
Ⅱ.1.is compared to 2.keep fit 3.boosts my confidence
4．a lack of 5.making an effort
Ⅲ.1.as if waiting for someone 2.be the first to voice your opinion 3.There lies a small town at
the foot of the mountain. 4.Never have I met a girl more graceful than Mary.
5．made it a rule to read a few stories
选择性必修第三册 Unit 2
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.歌曲；曲调 2.巨大的，庞大的 3.遥远的 4.然而，但是；尽管如此，虽然如此 5.谦虚的，谦逊的 6.永恒的，恒久的；永不过时的 7.表扬，赞赏 8.恶劣的，艰苦的，严峻
的 9.富裕的，繁荣的，兴旺的，发达的 10.古董，古玩，古物 11.工作场所 12.小心的；
费尽心思的；精心的
Ⅱ.1.comprise 2.precious 3.courtyard 4.pose 5.trial 6.polish
Ⅲ.1.fashion ； fashionable 2.craft ； craftsman ； craftsmanship 3.analysis ； analyse
4.restoration；restore 5.fascination；fascinate；fascinating；fascinated
Ⅳ.1.forbid 2.(因某事)大惊小怪 3.本人；活生生地 4.当心；谨防 5.提及
Ⅴ.1.退让；认输 2.range from...to... 3.按某人自己的步调 4.take up 5.pass on...to
6.approach to
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.preserve；preservation 2.ambitious；ambition 3.architect；architecture 4.domination；
dominated 5.Association；associated
Ⅱ.1.Regardless of 2.dating back to 3.has taken on 4.to bring；back to life 5.by trial and
error
Ⅲ.1.no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak 2.you couldn’t fall asleep
until late into the night 3.If it hadn’t been for his encouragement and support 4.even if I
don’t like him
选择性必修第三册 Unit 3
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.描述，描写 2.微风 3.著名的，杰出的 4.重申，再次确定 5.维持和平(的行动) 6.
冲突，摩擦 7.武器，兵器
8．(军队的)登陆 9.最高的 10.指挥官，长官 11.极其严重的 12.(使)非常疲倦 13.逃避
14.吓人的，使人气馁的
Ⅱ.1.disrupt 2.recall 3.barely 4.condemn 5.outstanding 6.emerge 7.associated 8.rough
9.anniversary 10.relevant
Ⅲ.1.violent；violence 2.horror；horrible；horrify 3.liberate；liberation 4.professionalism；
profession；professional
5．aggression；aggressive；aggressor 6.invader；invade；invasion 7.glory；glorious
8.dedication；dedicate；dedicated
Ⅳ.1.体现；代表；(正式)包括 2.沉迷；沉溺于 3.经遗传获得；继承(遗产)；继任 4.追求
某事物；渴望做某事 5.凭此；借以
Ⅴ.1.待命 2.大量，大批 3.把……从……释放出来，使……摆脱 4.nothing less than
5.meet up with
语境运用Ⅰ.1.memory；memorize；memorial 2.collecting；collections 3.profession；professional
4.stability；stable 5.representative；represent
Ⅱ.1.keep to 2. hold down 3.had；confidence in 4.make it
5．prepared for
Ⅲ.1.tears of guilt flowing down her cheeks 2.Filled with anger
3．It was no wonder that 4.With online learning more and more popular 5.once he got back
from his holidays
选择性必修第三册 Unit 4
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.人工智能 2.自动化 3.地平线 4.认为，以为 5.发出吱吱声 6.倾斜，成斜坡 7.跳
跃 8.皱眉
Ⅱ.1.victim 2.client 3.cite 4.bound 5.desperate
6．clue
Ⅲ.1.illegal；legal 2.immoral；moral 3.analyse；analysis 4.tightly；tight；tighten
5.humanity；human 6.potentially；potential 7.demand；demanding 8.faulty；fault
Ⅳ.1.cautious；caution 2.abundance 3.保证给予；正式承诺；发誓 誓约；捐款承诺 4.争
论；争议 5.喧闹；嘈杂声；嗡嗡声 发出嗡嗡声；充满兴奋；闹哄哄
Ⅴ.1.so far 2.be susceptible to 3.lie in 4.change one’s mind 5.on the horizon 6.bank on
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.assess；assessments 2.assist；assistance 3.cyclists；cycling 4.consists；consistent
5.capable；capacity
Ⅱ.1.agreed on 2.around the corner 3.are bound to 4.go through 5.hang out
Ⅲ.1.Since I have much teaching experience，I can be fit for the job. 2.as though nothing had
happened 3.if not treated properly 4.so that he decided to punish his son heavily 5.Young
though she is
选择性必修第三册 Unit 5
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.(学科的)知识前沿 2.无人驾驶飞机 3.二氧化物 4.使转变；使转换 5.模仿 6.雷达
7.藻类(植物) 8.在……顶上 9.不慌不忙地，从容不迫地 10.乡村小屋 11.满足(感)
Ⅱ.1.superb 2.bow 3.rural 4.decent 5.domestic
6．reluctant 7.resign 8.botanical 9.ease 10.attainⅢ.1.depressive；depress；depression 2.depart；departure
3．purity；pure；purify 4.reject；rejection 5.withdraw；withdrawal
Ⅳ.1.(尤指思考后的)果断行事；毅然决定 2.向某人道别 3.加强；加深；加固 4.劝告；忠
告；建议 提供专业咨询；建议；劝告 5.详述；发表(著作、意见等)；发出(香味、声音
等)
Ⅴ.1.convert...into 2.draw...from 3.withdraw from 4.resign oneself to 5.take inspiration from
6.at ease with
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.employer ； employs ； employees 2.wisdom ； wisely 3.architect ； architecture
4.evaluate；evaluation
Ⅱ.1.seek solutions to 2.take for granted 3.respond to
4．in return for 5.in other words
Ⅲ.1.As is mentioned above 2.in which courage matters more than strength 3.while she is a bit
fat 4.While solving a design problem
选择性必修第三册 Unit 6
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.排列，布置 2.开花 3.逐渐消失；褪色 4.收割(庄稼)
5．颤抖，发抖 6.寓言 7.提醒，使(某人)意识到 8.(使)变红 9.刺眼的强光 10.(使)发红
11.堆放，摞起
12．闪耀，闪光
Ⅱ.1.ban 2.thorough 3.launch 4.reputation 5.insist 6.enhance 7.precise 8.dozen
Ⅲ.1.weekly；week 2.inspector；inspect；inspection 3.bend；bent 4.innocent；innocence
5.puzzled；puzzle；puzzling 6.elegance；elegant；elegantly
Ⅳ.1.diligence；diligent 2.脚尖 踮着脚走；蹑手蹑脚地走 3.为某事本身的缘故；鉴于某
事本身的价值 4.全面的；全能的；多才多艺的 5.剥夺；使丧失；使不能享有
Ⅴ.1.talk away 2.alert sb to sth 3.urge sb to do sth 4.become a target for 5.at the risk of
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.innocence ； innocent 2.puzzling ； has puzzled ； puzzled 3.passionate ； passion
4.charming；charm 5.gently；gentle
Ⅱ.1.caused harm to 2.dozens of 3.broke out 4.rather than 5.stand by
Ⅲ.1.that the scenery along the river is amazing 2.By the time he was a teenager 3.not your pity
but your help选择性必修第四册 Unit 1
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.(男性的)童年时期，少年时代 2.往回，往前面 3.许多的，很多的 4.(两条路)岔开，
分开 5.茶点，点心和饮料
Ⅱ.1.dilemma 2.complex 3.arise 4.shift 5.circumstance
6．sincerely
Ⅲ.1.thoughtful；thought 2.mixture；mix；mixed 3.fluency；fluent；fluently 4.affection；
affect 5.qualified；qualification；qualify 6.symbolize；symbol；symbolic
Ⅳ.1.propose 2.unconsciously；conscious；consciousness 3.dash 4.继续存留；逗留；拖延
5.使困惑惊讶；证明……有错
Ⅴ.1.in the face of 2.be forced to do sth 3.on a daily basis
4．arise from 5.look back (on) 6.in place
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.ambitious；ambition 2.participate；participants 3.admission；admitted 4.detect；
detective 5.historical；historic；historian 6.trainees；have been trained
Ⅱ.1.be put off 2.make up my mind 3.pass up 4.weighed up 5.take action
Ⅲ.1.so that we can study efficiently 2.can’t help but determine to follow 3.Whether you leave
or stay here 4.take it easy and keep a positive state of mind 5.What if I fail to go through the
interview?
选择性必修第四册 Unit 2
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.成语，习语；警句 2.工作酬金，服务费 3.张开的，伸开的 4.挤满 5.透明的 6.轻
抚，抚摸
Ⅱ.1.anticipate 2.widespread 3.absurd 4.lean 5.despair
6．luxury
Ⅲ.1.pessimistic；pessimism；pessimist 2.possession；possess
3．abnormal；normal；normally 4.pure；purely；purify；purity
5．instinctively；instinctive；instinct
Ⅳ.1.give birth to 2.(容器的)嘴；(喷出的)水柱 喷出；喋喋不休地说 3.(液体)喷出；(话
语)迸出；(感情)迸发 (液体)喷出；(感情的)迸发 4.学士；单身汉 5.阻碍；妨碍；阻挡
Ⅴ.1.point of view 2.rush into 3.go up to 4.be crammed with 5.no more...than 6.be
reunited with语境运用
Ⅰ.1.possession ； possess 2.weak ； weakness ； weaken 3.recognized ； recognition
4.cooperation；cooperate 5.abnormal；normal
Ⅱ.1.search for 2.far from 3.be distracted by 4.get through 5.lose touch with
Ⅲ.1.It is up to you to decide whether to go there with us or to stay. 2.recommended that he
(should) take regular exercise 3.was so kind as to give 4.Although I know they expect too much
from me 5.as if it were a green blanket
选择性必修第四册 Unit 3
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.通向……的门户 2.(沙漠中的)绿洲 3.小洞穴 4.证据；证明 5.壁画 6.纸卷，卷轴
7.陶瓷制品 8.活动中心，汇集地 9.展览会，博览会 10.牧羊人
Ⅱ.1.statue 2.boast 3.peak 4.tune 5.temple 6.genius
7．department 8.enormous
Ⅲ.1.historian；history；historic；historical 2.scholar；scholarship 3.institute；institution
4.romance；romantic；romanticism 5.stratagem；strategy；strategic
Ⅳ.1.揭露；透露；公开 2.津贴；补助；零用钱 3.可疑的；怀疑的 4.肘；肘部 用肘推、
挤 5.挤；捏
Ⅴ.1.be testimony to 2.date from/date back to 3.fade from
4．on the whole 5.strike a chord 6.keep an eye on
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.glory；glorious 2.religion；religious 3.strengthen；strong 4.coverage；uncovered；
cover
Ⅱ.1.vary from；to 2.look up 3.Prior to 4.be exposed to
5．think highly of
Ⅲ.1.Tom has given in to his brother 2.Now that you are fond of table tennis 3.even though they
are on opposite sides of the world 4. the first time he stepped on the stage
5．The past ten years witnessed how the park developed from a place with few plants to a world
full of green trees and colorful flowers.
选择性必修第四册 Unit 4
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.女主席；女会长 2.阶段，时期 3.制造商；制造公司，制造厂 4.奖金；红利 5.创业的，具有创业精神的 6.(高中或大学的)一年级学生 7.经济上周转得开的；不欠债的
8．学步的儿童，刚学走路的小孩 9.因此，由此 10.监督；管理
Ⅱ.1.potential 2.obstacle 3.purchase 4.superior 5.blank 6.interfere 7.exceed 8.hire
9.expense 10.abuse
Ⅲ.1.dizzy；dizzily；dizziness 2.discriminate；discrimination 3.frustration；frustrate；
frustrated；frustrating 4.distribution；distribute；distributor 5.financial；finance
Ⅳ.1.ample 2.queue 3.首次亮相 4.完善；改进；提炼
5．琐碎的；微不足道的
Ⅴ.1.as to 2.response to 3.do a further favour 4.a world away from 5.row upon row
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.sorrows；sorrowful 2.guiding；guidance 3.consultants；consult 4.conventions；
conventional 5.accumulation；accumulating
Ⅱ.1.went into debt 2.rent out 3.interfere with 4.at the expense of 5.make ends meet
Ⅲ.1.advises that we (should) do more listening，speaking，reading and writing 2.what matters
is that you must try bravely and get over difficulties 3.never achieve my goal without your help
4.adding to the beauty of the world 5.It was such an exciting activity that we all enjoyed
ourselves very much.
选择性必修第四册 Unit 5
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.金字塔 2.运河 3.来自热带的；产于热带的 4.衰败
5．逃跑，逃走 6.克制，抑制(情绪) 7.失事的船；沉船 8.考古学的；考古的 9.地图上
没有标明的 10.等同的；等值的；相当的 11.此外；而且；不仅如此 12.探索，探究
13．向上，朝上 14.不为人知的地方，人类尚未到达的地方
15．珊瑚
Ⅱ.1.intrigue 2.bury 3.ruin 4.dismiss 5.retreat 6.shrink
Ⅲ.1.civilisation；civilise；civilised 2.abandon；abandoned
3．drilling；drill 4.expansion；expand 5.notable；note
Ⅳ.1.(科学)分析的；头脑周密的 2.(强制)执行；强迫 3.扔掉；抛弃 4.隐瞒；掩盖
5.signature
Ⅴ.1.逃跑，逃走 2.逃命 3.check out 4.think twice
5．correspond to 6.apply...to... 7.避开……；从……处脱身 8.除……之外(还)
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.investigated；investigation 2.noted；notable 3.astronauts；astronomy 4.abandoned；
abandonedⅡ.1.thrown herself into 2.set out 3.shrink from 4.look into 5.fell into ruins
Ⅲ.1.with an emphasis on hard work，family，and community 2.some of which have been
recovered 3.Present at the evening party was our favorite English teacher. 4.leaving him
frustrated and discouraged 5.that teachers’ development is what the key to better education lies
in
选择性必修第四册 Unit 6
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.望远镜 2.可以相信地；可想象地 3.概念；观点；看法
4．危险的，不安全的 5.(图画、模型等)生动的，逼真的 6.肉眼 7.星系 8.重新激起，
重新唤起 9.亚原子的；原子内的 10.激光唱片；光碟，光盘
Ⅱ.1.crew 2.awesome 3.scream 4.sneeze 5.fetch
Ⅲ.1.submit ； submission 2.tragically ； tragic ； tragedy 3.suspend ； suspension
4.unexceptional；exceptional；except；exception 5.invisible；visible；vision 6.simulated；
simulate；simulator
Ⅳ.1.guilt 2.scan 3.undertake 4.heal 5.spoil
Ⅴ.1.sign up for 2.be composed of 3.one’s quest for
4．wave to sb 5.be invisible to 6.work out
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.submissions；are submitted 2.Tragically；tragedy
3．exceptional；exception 4.suspended；suspension
Ⅱ.1.has become accustomed to 2.cast a shadow on 3.set foot on 4.are engaged in 5.taken
off
Ⅲ.1.While he was on duty 2.It is widely/well known that learning English well will be of great
benefit/be very beneficial to us all. 3.where patience and care are needed 4.unaware of the
importance of friendship；worth reading 5.There is not/never any doubt that/There is no doubt
that
