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Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world？
单元测试题
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间
为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（65分）
一、单项选择（15分）
1. China is a great country with a history of over 5,000 years. It stands in the east of ________.
A. Africa B. America C. Asia D. Europe
2. The population of India is __________ than __________ of China.
A. less; that B. smaller; that C. less; those D. smaller; those
3. Li Lei is taller than _______ in our class.
A. any other student B. all the other student C. any student D. other students
4. — ________ is the Golden Gate Bridge?
— It’s 90 feet wide.
A. How long B. How high C. How wide D. How far
5. —When will the last train leave?
—________ I know, it will leave in two hours.
A. As soon as B. As long as C. As well as D. As far as
6. It’s very ______ to play in the crowded street.
A. danger B. endanger C. endangered D. dangerous
7. David ________ and hurt himself while he was playing soccer.
A. cheered up B. blew out C. took up D. fell over
8. —________ does the girl over there weigh?
—Her ________ is 50kg.
A. How heavy; weigh B. How many; weight C. How much; weight D. How much; weigh
9. The room can only take ________ 3 people, so we have to find a bigger one.
A. in need B. instead of C. more than D. up to
10. You are eighteen and have turned into a(n) _______ now. You can’t always make the same mistake like a
child.
A. volunteer B. student C. guest D. adult11. China is a great country with a long and ________ history in the world.
A. ancient B. empty C. honest D. simple
12. —I don’t care about the price, as long as the car is in good ________.
—Yes. Safety is the most important thing.
A. condition B. protection C. pollution D. resolution
13.—Do you know New York is one of in the world？
—Yes, it's busier than________ city in America.
A. the busier city; any B. the busier cities; any
C. the busiest cities; any other D. the busiest city; any other
14. We do our best for our dreams and together a small success can give us a sense of ________.
A. achievement B. department C. treatment D. entertainment
15. —Why was Miss Smith so angry?
—James ________ her when he walked out of the classroom.
A. walked into B. cut out C. depended on D. took after
二、完形填空（10分）
I used to hunt and have killed quite a few deer. There was great ___16_____ in waiting and shooting.
One cold morning in winter, I went alone to a hillside. I carried my gun and three thick sandwiches. I found a
natural hiding place. It was pretty cold, but I had ____17____ clothing on. I sat there waiting for one hour.
Nothing showed. The place was really ___18_____.
Suddenly, a beautiful buck(雄鹿) appeared. Surely I couldn’t ___19____ it. I must wait for him to realize I
was there. I waited for him to ____20____ with a start (惊吓).
To my surprise, he came towards me! He was curious, I suppose. He must have known about men and their
___21___which would kill him. But he walked right up where I was sitting. Then he stopped and looked at me! I
was getting a bit ___22_____ now. A big buck can do a lot of damage.
What happened next was hard to believe. But it all seemed quite natural. I reached up and scratched(抚摸)
his head. And he ____23____ it. That big, wild, beautiful buck bent his head.
I scratched his body and fed him my last sandwich. Then he went his way, down the hill. I just watched him
go--a strong buck carrying a proud head.
I picked up my gun and started walking back. ____24____, I heard the shots—two of them. If you’ve hunted
enough you know two shots mean a(n) ___25_______. I had forgotten that there were other hunters around.I decided to give up hunting from that day on.
16.A. excitement B. trouble C. interest D. mistake
17.A. beautiful B. clean C. warm D. little
18.A. dirty B. quiet C. fun D. small
19.A. tell B. see C. call D. miss
20.A. run B. play C. smile D. walk
21.A. feelings B. habits C. guns D. clothes
22.A. curious B. nervous C. angry D. painful
23.A. refused B. stopped C. helped D. liked
24.A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Usually D. Actually
25.A. decision B. kill C. warning D. action
三、阅读理解。( 每题2分，共40分)
第一节、阅读选择（30分）
A
The Sahara Desert is the largest hot desert in the world. It is about 9 600 000 square kilometers in size. This
is almost the size of the America or China. The desert covers eleven countries in the north of Africa.
The Nile runs through the Sahara Desert all year round. But there are also other rivers running through it
seasonally (季节性地). The geography of the desert includes huge sand dunes (沙丘) and dune fields. Some of the
sand dunes are 80 huge that they can even be over 152 meters high. But there are also other amazing landforms
(地形) in different parts of the desert.
It is very hot and dry in the Sahara Desert. The temperature there is usually 30℃. However, during the
hottest months, the temperature can go over 50℃. Because of the high temperatures and poor conditions of the
desert, only a few plants live here, just about 500 kinds. They also play a role in the number of animals. In the
driest part of the desert, there are only 70 different kinds of animals.
Today the Sahara’s population is around four million. They move from place to place through the desert.
Because of this there are many different cultures and languages in this area.
26. From the first paragraph we can know that the Sahara Desert ________.
A. is the same as America in size B. is almost as big as China
C. is about 960 000 square kilometers in size D. covers eleven countries in the south of Africa
27. What does the underlined word “They” refer to?
A. High temperatures and poor conditions. B. Some plants and animals.C. Huge dunes and dune fields. D. Languages and culture.
28. What can’t we know about the Sahara Desert?
A. Its size. B. Its landforms. C. Its temperatures. D. Its future.
29. What can we learn from the passage?
A. There is no water in the Sahara Desert.
B. Only the Nile goes through the desert.
C. There are only seventy different kinds of plants living there.
D. The Sahara area is rich in culture and language.
30. Where can we find the passage most probably?
A. In a storybook. B. In a sports magazine. C. In a geography book. D. In a health
newspaper.
B
What’s your favourite animal? For me, I love dolphins very much. When we think about dolphins, we think of
kind, friendly and smiling animals. We might also think of many stories of dolphins saving people from water, or
even the songs and stories about their wonderful skills. Then have you watched
dolphin shows before? Watching dolphin shows in ocean parks is popular in some
countries. People think the dolphins look lovely and friendly. But at the same
time, we need to think about some terrible facts.
First, where are the dolphins from? Some ocean parks get the dolphins in a secret way. For example, they
buy the dolphins at lower prices from fishermen. They catch, kill and sell the dolphins without following the
government’s rules. Second, dolphins show more and more strange behavior because they get so bored with
living in the small pools in the ocean parks. They may hurt their teeth by biting something. And they get sick
easily because of their bleeding teeth.
It’s time for us to find out the truth behind the animal shows. If they belong to the ocean, how can they live
happily and healthily in the ocean parks? Dolphins are our friends, so we should try our best to provide them with
a comfortable place.
31. What are dolphins like according to this passage?
①friendly ②lovely ③quiet ④ kind
A.①②④ B.①②③ C.②③④ D.①③④
32. What does the underlined word “They” refer to?
A. Workers in ocean parks. B. Dolphin lovers. C. Ocean parks. D. Fishermen!33. Why do dolphins in the ocean parks behave strangely?
A. They feel bored. B. They get sick. C. They have no friends. D. They are hungry.
34. What can we know from the passage?
A. Dolphins can live in peace in the ocean parks.
B. Dolphins sometimes save people from water.
C. There are dolphin shows in every ocean park.
D. Some ocean parks get dolphins from fishermen for free.
35. What does the passage mainly want to tell us?
A. People should stop watching dolphin shows.
B. Farmers should buy dolphins with the government’s permission.
C. People should try to protect dolphins.
D. There are many good facts behind the dolphin shows.
C
Animals are natural resources that people have wasted all through our history. Animals have been killed for
their fur and feathers, for food, for sport, and simply because they were in the way. Thousands of kinds of animals
have disappeared from the earth forever. Hundreds more are on the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the
United States alone are considered in danger. Why should people care? Because we need animals, and because
once they are gone, there will never be any more. Animals are more than just beautiful or interesting. They are
more than just a source of food. Every animal has its place in the balance of nature. Destroying one kind of animal
can create many problems. For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks, the farmers' stores of corn
and grain were destroyed by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice, with no hawks to keep down
their numbers, the rats and mice multiplied quickly. Luckily, some people are working to help save the animals.
Some groups raise money to let people know about the problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws
protecting animals in danger. Quite a few countries have passed laws. These laws forbid the killing of any animal
or plant on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is growing.
36. Why did people waste natural resources?
A. People cut the trees.
B. People killed animals for their fur , feather and food and so on.
C. People protected all kinds of little animals.
D. People got used to looking after animals.
37. Animals are important to us mainly because________.A. they give us a source of food
B. they are beautiful and lovely
C. they keep the balance of nature
D. they give us a lot of pleasure
38. We can infer from the passage that_________.
A. people have known the importance of animal protection since a long time ago
B. many countries passed laws forbidding the killing of any animal
C. the number of hawks is on the decrease
D. animals play an important role in people's life
39. What is the meaning of the underlined word"multiplied"in the passage？A
A. Became more. B. Became less. C. Turned black. D. Ate food.
40. What is the best title for the passage？
A. Save the Animals B. Useful Animals
C. Laws for Animals D. Animals in Danger
第二节、阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
People often think doing nothing is quite easy, but sometimes it can be very hard. Many of us want to help
wild animals when they seem to be in trouble. 41 In fact, the best thing to do is leave the animals
alone. Wild animals are stronger than we think. This protects both you and the animal.
Young wildlife usually are not alone, even if (即便) a parent is not around. For example, baby birds often
leave the nest before they can fly, jumping around on the ground for days. 42
By trying to help wildlife, you might hurt them. A man in Georgia saw a manatee (海牛) out of the water.
43 So he pushed it back into the water. Scientists said the manatee was possibly just enjoying the sun on a
warm day.
44 Even professional (专业的) people get hurt sometimes. Manatees may look slow, but there is a
lot of energy hiding within their thick fur.
45 You’ll know a wild animal needs help if it has a broken leg or is caught in a man-made trap (陷
阱). If so, call a professional wildlife rescuer (救援者). They know how to help wild animals.
In a word, the best way is to leave wildlife alone, whenever possible, keeping them truly wild.A. He thought the manatee was trapped.
B. Your “help” may also hurt you.
C. But we need to stop doing so.
D. Sometimes wildlife certainly needs our help.
E. You’d better help the wild animals at once.
F. At the same time the parents may be getting food somewhere else.
第2卷 非选择题（共35分）
第一节 、词汇运用（10分）
A、根据首字母完成单词（5分）
1．China is the biggest country in A .
2．Many climbers risk their l to achieve their dreams.
3．We should c ourselves in the face of difficulties.
4．Humans can sometimes be stronger than the f of nature.
5．When the baby sees her mother, she runs over with e .
B 完成句子（5分）
1．面对危险，他表现出巨大的勇气。
He showed great courage danger.
2．这个房间和那个房间—样大。
This room is that one.
3．据我所知，她买了—座新房子。
, she bought a new house.
4.当小熊猫看到饲养员时，它们兴奋地跑过去，有些小熊猫甚至撞到了它们的朋友，摔倒了！
When the babies see the keepers, they ______ ________ _______ them _______ ________and some of the young
pandas even walk into their friends and _________ ____________!
5.它们太可爱了。我照顾它们就像照顾自己的孩子一样。
They're _________ cute and lovely _______I ________ _______ _______ them like they’re my own babies.
第二节、语法填空（10分）Does my goldfish know who I am?
I think this is a great question. I do spend my days ____1___ (study) how fish go about their lives. First of
all, fish are much smarter than people think. People often talk of goldfish having three-second memories, but in
fact they can learn all kinds of things, and remember them ____2___ quite a long time.
This shouldn’t surprise us too much. Just like other animals, they can find enough to eat, and ____3___
(know) when it is sale to be out in the open. Being able to learn and remember things helps ____4____ (they) do
this.
Many kinds of fish can tell one from another, according to their group, their relatives, ____5____ even their
own eggs. But fish live in ___6____ very different world from us. For many kinds of fish, although seeing is
important, ____7___ (sense) such as smell and touch are even more important.
So, does your fish know who you are? I believe your fish will ____8___ (sure) know when it is feeding
time. My own fish become very ___9____ (excite) when my hand appears near their tank, even before I drop the
food in. I’m not sure that your fish will be able to remember what your face ____10____ (look) like, but I
wouldn’t be too surprised if it could remember you in other ways, perhaps by the sound of your footsteps as you
walk towards the tank.
第四节、书面表达（15分）
下图是某动物保护组织调查“世界濒危动物灭绝原因”的结果，请根据调查情况，以“How to protect
the endangered animals？”为题写一篇短文，谈谈你对保护动物的看法，并提出解决办法。要求 70~80词，
可适当发挥。
How to protect the endangered animals?
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