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Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?
Section B（2a-2e）同步训练题
基础篇
一、短语互译
1. prepare ...for... 2.走路时撞着
3.摔倒 4. take care of
5. in fact 6. die from illnesses
7. spend time doing sth. 8.cut down
9.濒危的野生动物 10.做研究，做调查
二、单选题
1. —Chinese children have too much homework. They have a lot of pressure.
—Things have changed. The government has demanded that schools should ________ homework.
A. cut down B. cut in C. cut out D. cut up
2. Washing hands often can prevent many ________.
A. illnesses B. messages C. teeth D. poems
3. It’s very ______ to play in the crowded street.
A. danger B. endanger C. endangered D. dangerous
4. David ________ and hurt himself while he was playing soccer.
A. cheered up B. blew out C. took up D. fell over
5. The ________ boy has been in hospital for two weeks. He has a serious heart ________.
A. sick; disease B. ill; illness C. sick; illness D. ill; disease
6. When my cat saw me, it _________ me happily.
A. run over B. get over C. run over to D. come up with
7. Becoming a father means that he is a(n) _________ now.
A. force B. gentleman C. adult D. nature
8. The ________ is trying hard to save and protect every panda.
A. achievement B. government C. improvement D. independence
9. Though Linda is lying in bed with her eyes closed, she is already ________.
A. awake B. quiet C. asleep D. quite
10. —Look! The children are running to their parents with __________.
—Yes. How happy they are now!
A. development B. achievement C. excitement D. government三、根据句意. 首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1. His father works in a ________ (研究) center.
2. The ________ (政府) is making plans to make the city more beautiful.
3. The basket made of (竹子) looks beautiful.
4. Can you see the _____ (巨大的) clock on the top of the building?
5.. You'd better keep ____ (油) away from the fire.
6. Some w animals usually look for food at night.
7. Although it was 2:00 pm, he was still a in bed.
8. The air pollution can cause many i .
9.To our e___________ , the teacher agreed to take us to the museum.10. His father works in a zoo. He is a zoo
k________.
四、用单词的适当形式填空
1. Nowadays in China, parents spend a lot of time and money on their children’s (educate).
2. We should try to protect animals, especially the (danger) animals.
3. To our ________ (excite), the teacher agreed to take us to the museum.
4. The baby was ________ (wake) when I came in.
5. His father looked very old because of his ________ (ill).
6. The panda ________(keep) are taking care of those pandas.
7.Parents should let their children learn about the (important) of reading.
8. He spent all his free time on the ________(protect) of the rare animals.
9. The elephant __________(weigh) about 5000 kilos and its________ (weigh) is much heavier than a cow.
10. Teachers are often proud of their students' __________ (achieve).
五、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
fall over, in fact, cut down, or so, walk into, take care of, die from, in the future
1. —Last month his father ____________ an accident. —I'm sorry to hear that.
2. They sat under the tree and talked with each other for half an hour____________.
3. These days his aunt is ____________ his grandma in the hospital.
4. I rushed for the door and ____________ the cat in the hallway.
5. To protect animals, people should try not to ____________ trees.
6. She stayed up late last night, so she was tired. Just now she________ an old woman when walking in the street.7. ____________， it is an excellent market and you can shop there comfortably.
8. She wants to work in the south of China ____________.
六、 根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.那部电影持续了大约两个小时。
The movie_______ _________ two hours .
2.他没注意到那扇玻璃门，结果走着撞了上去。
He didn't notice the glass door and it.
3.过去有许多人吃不饱,而且死于饥饿。
Many people didn’t have enough food and starvation in the past.
4.当小熊猫看到饲养员时，它们兴奋地跑过去，有些小熊猫甚至撞到了它们的朋友，摔倒了！
When the babies see the keepers, they ______ ________ _______ them _______ ________and some of the young
pandas even walk into their friends and _________ ____________!
5.它们太可爱了。我照顾它们就像照顾自己的孩子一样。
They're _________ cute and lovely _______I ________ _______ _______ them like they’re my own babies.
6.科学家表示，目前生活在森林中的大熊猫不到2000只。
Scientists say there are now _________ __________2,000 pandas__________ in the forests.
7.学生们忙于为期末考试做准备。
The students________ ________ _______ ________ the final exam.
8.仅有一百名左右的工人在这家工厂上班。
There are only about 100 _________ ________ in this factory
提高篇
七、补全对话
A:Hello,Wang Bin. Long time no see.1.
B:I took a trip to Egypt.
A:Egypt?I think you had great fun there.
B:2. I learned to ride a camel. Although it was safe, I was a little bit nervous at first.
A:Did you go to visit the pyramids(金字塔)?
B:Of course. Almost all foreign tourists go to visit them, or they will feel regretful.
A:The pyramids are tombs(坟墓) for the ancient Egyptian kings.
B:You’re right.
A:I’m sure you have visited the Great Pyramid, right?
B:Yes.A:3.
B:Fantastic!It is the greatest pyramid in the world.4.
A:I hear each stone weighs about two tons.
B:Yes.I wonder how the ancient Egyptians were able to lift such huge stones without our modern machines.
A:It’s still a secret.5.
A. So I did.
B. So did I.
C. Where did you go?
D. Where will you go?
E. How do you feel about it?
F. And it is made of huge stones.
G. Maybe we can find it out one day.
八、短文填空。
A 根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文
Dear Mr. President，
I have been doing a project at school recently about animals in danger. I think their living 1.c________ are
terrible in China. I am writing to you to suggest 2.w___________ we should do to help protect animals.
I feel so 3.s__________ for the giant panda. It's one of the most popular animals in the world and it's a
4.s__________ of China. We've learned that pandas mainly live on bamboo. I think we should try to do more to
5.p__________ people from destroying their forests.
Another animal we should try to protect is the Chinese alligator(扬子鳄). They live in some 6.a__________ of
eastern China, and now the water there isn't 7.c________ enough for them to live in. The government should stop
factories from 8. p________ the lakes and rivers.
If we protect these beautiful animals in China, more people may want to visit China to see them. They could
be an important 9. t__________ attraction. It would be good if more people came to visit our beautiful country,
10. e__________ some quieter places in the country.
I hope you will encourage more people to think about such an important subject.
Yours sincerely，
Huang Jing
B选词填空
bamboo, whole, quick realize, Asia, cat, at, bit, wild, but, wet, travel
Although the panda is one of the best known, best loved and cutest animals in the world. it lives a solitary(独居的) life. Pandas once lived in a few parts of 1. , including Vietnam and Burma, 2. now they live
only in some parts of China.
Pandas spend about 12 hours every day 3. .They mainly eat 4. .And they always 25.
between different places to find fresh bamboos. Also they eat fruit, other plants and some fish.
Pandas usually live in cold and 6. places. Their black-and-white coats keep them warm.
Pandas are very good 7. climbing. If people or other animals run after them, they will climb up the
nearest tree very 8. . Their good hearing also helps to avoid animals who want to eat them.
There are only about 1, 600 pandas left in the 9. . The main problem is their living places are smaller
and smaller. China 10. this problem and is trying its best to do things for pandas. Now China has set up
some special places which are big enough for pandas to live in.
九、完形填空
How can a diplomat (外交官) win over people from all around the world? For the black-and-white animal,
known 1 world’s famous “diplomat”, the answer is easy-simply be 2 . Pandas have become
so popular that they are now a symbol of China.
In March 2016, as a sign of friendship between China and South Korea, two “diplomats’, giant pandas Ai
Bao and Le Bao moved into the Everland Resort (梦幻岛度假村), the biggest amusement park in South Korea.
Four years later on July 20th, another cute “diplomat” Fu Bao was born. Under the care and love of two panda
3 , Kang Cheol-won and Song Young-kwan, Fu Bao now eats even more than her parents and grows 4
.
The two zookeepers 5 good care of the panda family, and they are seen as members of the Bao
family. People call them Kang Bao and Song Bao. They create the fit 6 for them. They plant beautiful
flowers in spring, bring in colorful leaves in autumn, and make sure there is plenty of 7 for Fu Bao to
enjoy in winter. To help Fu Bao 8 the time in interesting and active ways, they also make a lot of
interesting toys, such as a guitar and a pair of glasses made of 9 .
Recently, a video of Fu Bao and Kang Bao has become popular online. In the video, Kang introduced the life
of Fu Bao with 10 in Chinese. Fu Bao will return to China next year.
1. A. to B. about C. for D. as
2. A. fat B. endangered C. cute D. smart
3. A. keepers B. teachers C. scientists D. members
4. A. healthy B. healthily C. healthier D. health5. A. look B. take C. carry D. bring
6. A. populations B. inventions C. protections D. conditions
7. A. memories B. crayons C. snow D. laughter
8. A. pass B. record C. collect D. clear
9. A. treasure B. bamboo C. ice D. gold
10. A. excite B. excited C. excitement D. exciting
十、阅读理解
A
Don’t you think that we have lost enough? We have lost most of our natural resources (自然资源),and now
we are going to lose animals!
Natural competition happens when species (物种) compete for food and living places. An example of an
animal species influenced by this is the dinosaur.
We have caused animals to get endangered too. The pollution that we create destroys (破坏) many animals’
living places. An example of an animal species that has been influenced by pollution is the sea turtle. Overhunting
is also a huge threat (威胁). When people overhunt, they catch too many of an animal species, so either not many
animals are left, or no animals are left at all. Examples of some overhunted animals are the Bali tiger and the
Atlantic cod. Cutting down trees is also very dangerous for animals. It leaves them with no place to live.
Examples of some animals that have been influenced by this are many species in the Amazon Rainforest.
Many organizations such as WWF (World Wildlife Fund) are doing something to protect animals and the
environment. They try to protect the living places of many endangered animals. They do research on the species
and they educate people. Zoos also help. They let many endangered species live in a healthy and safe
environment. Sometimes zoos might even let an endangered animal go back into the wild to try to raise population
numbers again.
Not only the big organizations but also you can help. You can give away money or you can volunteer, or you
can do the simplest thing of all—CARE FOR THE ENVIRONMENT!
1. What made the Bali tiger be in danger?
A. Being short of living places. B. The pollution.
C. People’s overhunting. D. The strong enemies.
2. What do many organizations do for endangered animals according to the passage?
① They try to protect the places where the animals live.② They do some studies on the animals.
③They stop people from eating meat.
④ They make people realize the problem.
A. ①③④ B. ①②④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④
3. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
B. C. D.
4. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To encourage people to protect endangered animals.
B. To introduce what some organizations do for animals.
C. To show how people influence animals.
D. To describe the situation of some animals.
B
As we all know, the giant panda is a symbol of China. And people all over the world like this cute animal.
During these years, our government has taken action to protect it. Thanks to our
governments efforts, the animal is growing in number and already not on the
endangered species (物种)list. However, it doesn’t go far enough. Now
the government is trying hard to help more giant pandas live in the
wild. Not long ago, two giant pandas, Ba Xi and Ying Xue, caught
many people's eyes because they became the eighth and ninth pandas to be
sent back to the wild.
Ba Xi and Ying Xue were both two years old. They were born at Wolong Hetaoping Wild Training Base and
had got the back-to-nature training since they were born. Ba Xi’s mother, Xi Mei, taught him how to climb trees
when he was just four months old. And Ying Xue's mother started bringing her to the forest to find food
when she was little. After two years of training, they grew well and learnt basic survival (生存) skills.
Experts all agreed to send them back to nature.
On the day when the two pandas left, a ceremony (仪式)was held at Liziping Nature Reserve and
many reporters were invited to experience the important moment together. Ba Xi and Ying Xue left theircages(笼子) and quickly ran into the bamboo forest. With the GPS put on them, experts said they would
keep an eye on their activities and study how well the two pandas would get used to the wild life.
1. How many pandas have been sent back to the wild so far?
A. 8. B. 9. C.10. D.11.
2. Who taught Ba Xi to climb trees?
A. Ying Xue. B. Xi Mei. C. The experts. D. The trainers.
3. According to the passage, the followings are the pandas’ survival skills EXCEPT __________.
A. finding bamboos B. climbing trees C. living in forests D. leaving the cages
4. What is the purpose of putting the GPS on Ba Xi and Ying Xue?
A. To help them live in the wild. B. To follow and protect them.
C. To show us how they live in the wild. D. To bring them to the forest to find food.
5. What can we learn from the passage?
A. People all over the world pay attention to Ba Xi and Ying Xue.
B. Ba Xi and Ying Xue have the same mother.
C. Ba Xi and Ying Xue would get used to the wild life well.
D. The giant panda likes living in the wild better.
