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Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?
Section B（2a-2e）同步训练题
基础篇
一、短语翻译
1.上课外补习课 ______________________________________
2.一个典型的美国家庭______________________________________
3.把某人带去足球训练______________________________________
4.舍弃一些活动 ______________________________________
5.匆忙吃晚饭 ______________________________________
6.竞争从很小就开始了______________________________________
7.比较;对比 ______________________________________
8.逼孩子那么紧 ______________________________________
9.造成许多压力 ______________________________________
10.有时间休息和独立思考______________________________________
二、单选题
1. I want to ________ studying medicine because my dream is to become a doctor in the future.
A. punish B. continue C. imagine D. stop
2. —Andy ________ a picture of his pretty puppy!
—Exactly. He is better at using scissors now.
A. cut out B. turned out C. took out D. put out
3. When populations increase too fast, it can ________ problems.
A. prepare B. mention C. accept D. cause
4. —Did they make a decision at last?
—No. Everyone had a different ______ about the plan. We need to have another discussion.
A. opinion B. interest C. member D. relation
5. —I really want to ________ these details of the story. It’s so long.
—But I think most of them are quite interesting.
A. cut out B. look out C. work out D. get out
6. —What a cold day!
—The weather at the moment is not ________ for July.
A. strong B. typical C. lonely D. different7. A new study shows that in the obese（肥胖的）group, short sleepers have fatter arms and legs, ________
normal sleepers, while no difference was found in long sleepers.
A. competed with B. agreed with C. began with D. compared with
8. —Sandy never cooks at home! How can a girl be so lazy?
—I don’t think you have ________ to worry, Mom! That’s just a new lifestyle!
A. cause B. opinion C. excuse D. result
9. I take up hobbies like drawing, singing and reading. They help my all-round ________.
A. satisfaction B. relation C. spirit D. development
10. —What’s the result of the meeting?
—The two sides tried their best but failed to make a(an) ________.
A. communication B. deal C. development D. ending
11. —Jim put his things here and there and always forgot where he had put them.
—It was ________ of him not to tidy up.
A. sick B. natural C. typical D. usual
12. The scientists were under a lot of ________ before Chang’e-5 came back to the Earth successfully.
A. independence B. development C. pressure D. communication
13. It’s difficult for a small supermarket to ________ with the big supermarkets.
A. compare B. compete C. continue D. communicate
14. —Judy was the best singer at the party last night. Do you ________ me?
—Well, I have the different opinion. I like Dennis better.
A. compare with B. agree with C. talk with D. compete with
15. Many parents think it’s difficult to find a ________ way to improve their kids’ grades.
A. fair B. crazy C. proper D. wrong
三、根据句意. 首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1. Reading is one of the most important (技巧) in learning a language.
2. The students who are on duty must get to school ten minutes earlier than (通常).
3. It’s crazy that many parents (鞭策) their kids so hard.
4.He is a __________ (典型的) Englishman.
5.The fans went _______ (疯狂的) when the film star appeared.
6.The two girls c with each other for the highest mark last term.
7.He is p in the library, but I'm not sure.8.Her health broke down under the p of work.
9.In my o , we shouldn't stay up late at night.
10.It may c health problems if you don't get enough sleep.
四、用单词的适当形式填空
1.In some families, ___________(compete) starts very young and continues until the kids get older
2.Lucy sometimes drinks some milk before ________ (go) to bed.
3.After school, I have to take part in football ________ (train).
4.His latest movie is so that everybody wants to watch it again. (success)
5.I had an experience in the countryside. I wouldn't forget it. (usual)
6.On a day, our students go to classes from 7:30 a.m. to 1:00 p.m.(type)
7.My cousin Andrew is about doing many things by himself. (craze)
8.He was about to , but she was beginning to laugh. (explain)
9.The (develop)of AI will make us learn more about our brains.
10.I was almost (stress) out after many tests.
五、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
cut out, compare... with, in one’s opinion, get into, get on with
1.— , English is more important than Chinese.
—I disagree. I think English is as important as Chinese.
2.Learning some exam skills can help you a good college.
3.I the last paragraph of my article because it was meaningless.
4.Do you know how to small children?
5. ___________ this coat __________that one and you'll find which one is better.
六、 根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 如果你总是把自己和别人比较，你可能会有很大的压力。(compare)
If you always ________ ________ ________ ________, you may have tons of pressure.
2. 每位家长都想要自民的孩子成功，这是正常的。(normal)
_________ ____________ that every parent wants his or her children to_________ _________.
3. 不要把你自己逼得太紧，不然你会生病的。(push)Don't_________ _________ _________ _________, or you may get sick.
4. 在学校你的课业已经足够了，因此你必取消课外补习班。(cut)
You have enough classes from school, so you must _________ _______ the__________ _________.
5我想学习一些考试技巧，以便明年能进入一所好高中。
I want to learn some exam skills________ ________ I can________ _______ a good high school next
year.
6.昨天晚上直到看完这本书我才上床睡觉。
I ________ ________ to bed ________ I ________ reading the book last night.
7.很多孩子处于太多的压力之下。
Many children are under __________ ________ ________.
8.依我看,健康是最重要的。
___________ , is the important.
提高篇
七、短文填空。
语法填空
When you were young, your parents made 1 (decide) for you, such as what to wear, what to
eat, and when to go to bed. You needed that because you were too young to take care of 2
(you).
When you grow up and become a teenager, you have your own 3 (opinion) and thoughts and
can decide for yourself. 4 your parents aren’t used to the new you yet. This can 5
(cause) a lot of arguments(争吵) between you and your parents. You want to cover your walls 6
your favorite stars’ posters; they don’t understand why you don’t like your wallpaper anymore. You think
it’s OK to hang out with friends after school; they don’t 7 (allow) you to do that.
You get angry because you feel your parents don’t respect you and don’t give you space to do 8
you like. Your parents get angry because they 9 (agree) with you. 10 good news
is that your parents will finally understand you if you communicate with them as often as possible. It
can take several years for them to get used to their new roles, though.
八、完形填空
“You don’t understand me!” I shouted. Then I ran out of the door and 1 a bus. I didn’t know where itwas going. I just wanted to get away from home as 2 as I could. I couldn’t believe what had just
happened to me. My 3 was the person I most believed in. But she 4 all of my letters from my
close friends! It shouldn’t have happened to me. She read my 5 and told me not to write to them
anymore! I couldn’t stop the tears from 6 when I thought about this.
Later that day, 7 went to my close friend’s house, which is not far from mine. After my friend gave
me a cup of water, the 8 rang. “It’s your mother,” she spoke to me in a 9 voice. “Tell her that I’m
not here!” I answered. However, my mother heard it. “Tell her not to 10 . I’ll be right there!” Then she
rang off the phone without a goodbye. In fact, I must say that I was a little worried. I couldn’t 11 what
would happen.
But 12 “sorry” was the first word she said to me 13 my mother arrived. Her eyes told me that
she had been crying and her voice told me that she was really tired. “Will you forgive (原谅) me?” at last she
asked. I didn’t know 14 to say. I just ran to her, and gave her a hug (拥抱). She held me so tightly. You
know, at that time, I felt so 15 . I really love you, Mum!
1. A. put on B. put off C. got on D. got off
2. A. quickly B. simply C. loudly D. suddenly
3. A. teacher B. friend C. sister D. mother
4. A. wrote B. opened C. posted D. returned
5. A. books B. emails C. notes D. letters
6. A. falling B. landing C. holding D. going
7. A. they B. we C. I D. she
8. A. door B. phone C. clock D. cup
9. A. low B. high C. happy D. sad
10. A. apologize B. leave C. speak D. wait
11. A. invite B. consider C. imagine D. realize
12. A. in my opinion B. instead of C. as a result of D. to my surprise
13. A. when B. if C. although D. since
14. A. how B. what C. where D. which
15. A. worried B. tired C. calm D. warm
九、阅读理解
Everyone feels stressed sometimes. Maybe you have a family situation that needs extra time and attention.Maybe you have a hard time with your friends or classmates. Maybe you are ill or don’t do well in your studies.
So what can you do when you feel angry, worried and stressed about the things that are out of your control? I
believe that if you add stress management in your daily life, you can more easily deal with your stressful
situations. Follow these tips to invite peace and happiness into your life.
Exercise
One way to work off stress and worries is to get moving. You can do sports or just take a walk. One of the
benefits of exercising is that you will all feel calmer and happier afterwards.
Smile
Smiling and laughing can make you relaxed. A good joke with a friend, a good movie with your family or just
smiling at the sunshine work well.
Listen to music
Music is one of the best ways to reduce stress and it is popular with people of all ages. Pick the music you
like. It’s usually more effective when you choose something quiet. Listen to music that makes you feel relaxed
and calm.
Do some reading
Reading is also a good way to fight against stress. Any book that gives a good, positive message about the
world or the people in it can help you feel better.
Be close to nature
Go out and smell the fresh air. Can you hear the birds singing and feeling the gentle wind on your skin? Bring
your peaceful scene to mind the next time you are feeling annoyed. Your stress will be released by nature.
Be grateful
There is always something you can be thankful for. Sometimes it is as simple as the breakfast your mom
makes for you. Think about all the things that are good in your life. Positive thinking brings you more good things
to feel good about.
Next time you face stress, don’t worry. Just think about the above tips, give yourself time alone or with the
people you love. Remember: a good mood brings you a healthy body.
1. What’s the purpose of writing this article?
A. To help people relax themselves. B. To tell people what a healthy life is.
C. To give tips on having a strong body. D. To show ways of solving problems.
2. Lucy was sad because she broke her leg and had to stay in bed for a few weeks. What better advice would you
give her?①Exercise. ②Smile. ③Listen to music. ④Do some reading. ⑤Be close to nature. ⑥Be grateful.
A. ①④⑥ B. ①⑤⑥ C. ②③④ D. ②③⑤
3. In which part of a newspaper can you read this article?
A. Sports B. Life C. Fashion D. Travel
4. Which of the following probably matches the writer’s opinion?
A. Failure is the mother of success. B. The early bird catches the worms.
C. In time of danger, one’s mind works fast. D. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
B 左栏是五个人物所遇到的困惑，右栏是为解决这些困惑所提出的一些建议，请为每个人物选择适合他
们的建议。
A. Not the whole countryside is like what you saw. The place
1 Yes, modern people enjoy using you visited might be an exception (例外). Just try to find another
smartphones. However, can you imagine my son place and learn about it in advance(预先). In this way, you’ll get
has also been crazy about a smartphone? He’s only what you want.
four! Yesterday when I saw him playing games
B. The love from your family can always help you beat
with his dad’s smartphone again, I got very angry,
difficulties in life. You should get on well with all your family
but I didn’t know what to do!
members. Try to love them and tolerate (包容)them. Do not argue
2 Shared bikes are getting more and more with them. Then you’ll be able to feel better.
popular. And they make our travel easier and more
C. Not all things in life are as good as we think. The family is
convenient. But the bad news is that some users
like this. So don’t think your problem is too serious. And if you
might intentionally (有意地)break the bikes and
are patient enough to listen to your parents, everything might be
some may throw the bikes everywhere after they
different.
use them. What should we do about this?
D. Although it seems that everyone can’t live without the
3 Do you know how upset I’m feeling
smartphones now. It is not good for us to get lost in them and
today? When I was so tired and finally got back
neglect (忽视)other important things in life, for example, our
home last night, it was 11:00 and my parents had
health and our relationships with our family. Maybe sometimes
been still waiting. They didn’t ask me why I
we just need to turn the smartphones off and focus on other
returned home so late, but kept blaming (责备)me.
things.
Why were they so bad to me?
E. This shows that as society develops, people’s qualities(素
4 Have you got such a brother? He always
质)also need to be improved. First of all, we can’t do such stupid
takes away my things without asking! By the time
things when we enjoy the convenience. Then we should call for
I got home yesterday afternoon, I found he had
more people to use them properly. Also, we should stop these bad
taken my favorite toy away again. I’ve ever talked
things when we see them.
to him about this, but he’s never listened to me. I
really don’t know how to get on with him. Could F. Not all parents can understand us. When we have problems
you give me some advice? getting along with them, we should keep calm and talk to them
instead of getting angry with them. Communication is the best
5 I hate noisy and crowded cities and I
way to solve such a problem. You should explain why you were
always wish to visit the great countryside with
so late and try your best to make them understand you.
fresh air, clean water and delicious food. However,
I got a big surprise when I reached a small village G. Without doubt, electronic products have got into our life and
last Sunday. The houses were old and broken are influencing people of all ages. But to be honest, it’s not easy
there. Dirty things were everywhere. Local people to deal with a kid’s problem. He or she is too young to understand
were unkind to me! I wonder what had happened. you. So the best way to solve the problem is to keep the kids’
favorite products away from them.
